Unit 5 拓展阅读 Smart Life in the Future（阅读专项训练）英语外研版三起五年级上册（新教材）

学习完Unit 5 Look into the future, 未来智能生活，等你来创造！ Smart Life in the Future 主题：趣味知识库 词数：130 建议用时：7分钟 语篇类型：说明文 In the future, our homes will be very smart. A smart clock can wake you up. A smart fridge can talk to you. It can say, “We need more milk!” Lights and TV will work with your voice. Life at home will be easy and fun. Outside, cars will not use oil(汽油). They will use the sun or air to go. They can drive by themselves! You can read or play in the car. The air will be clean. Cities will have many trees and parks. It will be a green and happy place. At school, learning will be exciting too. Robots can help teachers. You can visit space or the deep sea with special glasses. Technology makes life better. We must study hard to make this future come true. 词语积累 1.future n. 未来 2.smart adj. 智能的 3.fridge n. 冰箱 4.voice n. 声音 5.technology n. 技术 6.wake up 醒来 7.by themselves 自己（行驶） 8.study hard 努力学习 拓展活动 用纸盒和彩笔设计未来智能城市模型，用英语标注各个物品，结合数学测量与美术创作，体现环保理念。 阅读材料简介: 未来智能生活，等你来创造！根据短文内容选择合适的选项。 ( )1. What will a smart fridge do in the future home?  A. It will cook food for you. B. It will wake you up in the morning. C. It can talk and tell you what you need to buy. D. It will clean the kitchen by itself. ( )2. How will lights and TV work in the smart home?  A. By using a remote control. B. By following a set schedule. C. By recognizing your face. D. By working with your voice. ( )3. What will future cars use for energy instead of oil?  A. Water or wind. B. The sun or air. C. Electricity or gas. D. Coal or wood. ( )4. What can you do while the car is driving by itself?  A. You can read or play. B. You have to watch the road carefully. C. You must help the car navigate. D. You need to charge the car battery. ( )5. Why does the author say "The air will be clean" and "Cities will have many trees and parks"?  A. To show that cities will be very crowded. B. To describe a future that is green and happy. C. To explain that cars will be very expensive. D. To suggest that people will not work anymore. 答案及解析 答案：1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5.B 解析： 1. C 【解析】根据文章第一段关于智能冰箱的描述，它能够与人对话并提醒需要购买什么物品。这与选项C“它能说话并告诉你需要买什么”完全一致。其他选项在文中均未提及。 2. D 【解析】文章第一段明确指出，未来的灯光和电视将能够通过声音控制（“work with your voice”）。因此，正确答案是D“通过识别你的声音工作”。 3. B 【解析】文章第二段描述了未来汽车的动力来源，它们将使用太阳能或空气能（“use the sun or air to go”）。因此，正确答案是B“太阳或空气”。 4. A 【解析】文章第二段提到，当汽车自动驾驶时，人们可以在车里阅读或玩耍（“You can read or play in the car”）。因此，正确答案是A“你可以阅读或玩耍”。 5. B 【解析】作者描述“空气将会很干净”和“城市将有许多树木和公园”，是为了描绘一个环境美好、人们生活愉快的未来图景，这与选项B“描述一个绿色且快乐的未来”相符。其他选项与描述意图无关。 短文翻译 未来智能生活，等你来创造！ 在未来，我们的家会非常智能。智能闹钟可以叫你起床。智能冰箱能和你说话。它会说：“我们需要更多牛奶！”灯和电视能听从你的声音指令。家里的生活会变得轻松又有趣。 在外面，汽车将不再使用汽油。它们会利用阳光或空气来行驶。它们还能自己驾驶！你可以在车里看书或玩耍。空气会变得很干净。城市里将会有许多树木和公园。那将是一个绿色又快乐的地方。 在学校里，学习也会变得很精彩。机器人可以帮助老师。你可以用特殊的眼镜去参观太空或深海。科技让生活更美好。我们必须努力学习，让这个未来变成现实。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $