Unit 5 拓展阅读 A Wonderful Weekend in Suzhou（阅读专项训练）英语译林版三起五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 以苏州周末游记叙文为载体，融合语言知识与文化体验，通过细节理解、推理判断等方法训练，构建“词汇-语篇-应用”逻辑体系，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解训练|5题（含细节、判断、匹配等）|定位原文、细节比对、信息提取、推理判断|核心词汇（visit等）-语篇理解-文化渗透（水乡/美食）|

学习完Unit 5 At weekends，跟我一起游览如画的苏州，品尝有趣的特色美食吧！ A Wonderful Weekend in Suzhou 主题：趣味知识库 词数：144 建议用时：7分钟 语篇类型：记叙文 Last weekend, I visited Suzhou with my family. Suzhou is a beautiful water town in the south of China. There are many rivers and old bridges there. We took a boat along the small river. I saw white houses with black roofs and green trees. It was very peaceful and pretty. For lunch, we ate some special Suzhou food. The sweet and sour squirrel-shaped fish（松鼠鳜鱼） was my favourite. It looked fun and tasted delicious! We also tried sweet osmanthus cakes and small, soft rice balls in soup. The food in Suzhou is not very oily or spicy（油腻或辛辣）. It is light and looks like art. We walked in a classical garden and learned about its history. I had a wonderful time in Suzhou. I enjoyed the nice views and tasty food. It was a perfect weekend trip. I hope to visit this lovely city again! 词语积累 1.visit v. 参观 2.peaceful adj. 宁静的 3.special adj. 特别的 4.delicious adj. 美味的 5.classical adj. 古典的 6.water town 水乡 7.sweet and sour 酸甜的 8.look like 看起来像 9.have a wonderful time 玩得开心 拓展活动 根据文中提到的食物，绘制简易苏州地图，用英文标出特色美食，并动手制作一道简单的“sweet osmanthus cakes”（桂花糕）。 阅读材料简介: 跟我一起游览如画的苏州，品尝有趣的特色美食吧！根据短文内容回答问题。 ( )1. What is Suzhou known as according to the passage? A. A modern city with tall buildings. B. A beautiful water town. C. A place with very spicy food. D. A city with many mountains. ( )2. The writer and his/her family walked along the small river. A. True B. False 3. What color are the roofs of the houses the writer saw from the boat? ___________________________________________ 4. Match the Suzhou food on the left with its description on the right. ( ) Sweet and sour squirrel-shaped fish A. Soft and served in soup. ( ) Sweet osmanthus cakes B. Fun-looking and delicious. ( ) Small, soft rice balls C. Light and like art. ( )5. Why does the writer say Suzhou food “looks like art”? A. Because it is only for rich people. B. Because it is served in museums. C. Because it is made carefully and is beautiful to look at. D. Because it is very old and traditional. 答案及解析 答案 1. B 2. B 3. Black. 4. 1-B, 2-C, 3-A 5. C 解析： 1.B 【解析】语篇第一段明确指出“Suzhou is a beautiful water town in the south of China.”，因此它被称为美丽的水乡。选项A（现代高楼）、C（辛辣食物）、D（多山）均不符合原文描述。 2.B 【解析】根据第二段“We took a boat along a small river.”可知，作者一家是乘船沿小河游览，而不是步行。因此该陈述错误。 3.Black. 【解析】此题答案直接来自原文。第二段中描述从船上看到的景象：“The houses had white walls and black roofs.”，因此屋顶的颜色是黑色。 4.1-B, 2-C, 3-A 【解析】松鼠桂鱼在文中被描述为“fun-looking and tasted great”，与B选项“有趣且美味”匹配。桂花糕在文中被描述为“light and sweet”，且整体上食物“looks like art”，与C选项“清淡且像艺术品”最为契合。小汤圆在文中被描述为“small, soft rice balls served in soup”，与A选项“柔软，在汤中食用”匹配。 5.C 【解析】这是一个推理题。文中提到苏州食物“looks like art”并在前文描述了它们精致的外观（如松鼠桂鱼的有趣造型）。这暗示这些食物制作精心、外观美丽，如同艺术品。选项A（只给富人）、B（在博物馆提供）和D（古老传统）在文中均未提及或支持。 短文翻译 苏州的奇妙周末 上个周末，我和家人一起游览了苏州。苏州是中国南方一座美丽的水乡。那里有许多河流和古老的石桥。我们乘着小船沿着小河前行。我看到了白墙黑瓦的房屋和翠绿的树木。一切都非常宁静而美丽。 午餐时，我们品尝了苏州的特色美食。我最喜欢酸甜可口的松鼠鳜鱼，它样子有趣，味道也很棒！我们还尝试了桂花糕和软糯的小汤圆。苏州的食物不会很油腻或辛辣，口味清淡，看起来就像艺术品一样。 我们在一座古典园林里散步，还了解了它的历史。我在苏州度过了非常愉快的时光，欣赏了优美的景色，品尝了美味的食物。这是一次完美的周末旅行。我希望能再次拜访这座可爱的城市！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $