Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 单元知识滚动练（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第二册学习笔记（人教版·新教材）

作业5　单元知识滚动练

[分值：96分]

Unit 1　复习强化

Ⅰ.单词拼写(共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分)

1．I made a proposal that the man should be removed from office due to the unforgivable mistake.

2．You’d better keep a balance between study and relaxation so that you can make progress in your studies.

3．We have conducted all types of activities and used effective ways to reduce pollution.

4．The authorities are investigating(调查) who on earth is hunting deer in the nature reserve.

5．The company made a wonderful plan with the aim of promoting(推销) its products in this unusual way.

6．We must be aware of the importance of observing Chinese traditions(传统)．

7．He made great contributions to protecting endangered species from extinction.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空(共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分)

1．Recently she has applied herself to designing(design) different posters.

2．At the moment everybody is prevented from illegally shooting birds.

3．It is worthwhile protecting/to protect(protect) all the creatures from dying out，which will be in turn good for humans.

4．Whenever I have some problems about English learning，I will immediately turn to him for help.

5．Jack watched over his wife day and night so she was likely to recover(recover) from the serious illness soon.

6．Only when I made out what had happened could I forgive you for what you had done.

7．As we all know，we shouldn’t get profits at the expense of others’ interests.

8．I attempted to make(make) a living by selling goods in a shopping store.

Unit 2　巩固落实

Ⅲ.单句语法填空(共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分)

1．I was alarmed(alarm) to find that the old theatre was in ruins after a big fire.

2．I can provide some valuable clues and documents concerning(concern) the crime.

3．Some immediate measures(measure) must be taken to preserve wild animals from disappearing.

4.In my opinion，everyone should be reminded to be(be) more careful.

5．I intended donating/to donate(donate) some second-hand books and clothes to the poor areas.

6．I have been searching the Internet for more information about Chinese cultural heritage and relics.

7．Now there exists(exist) some misunderstanding between my former classmate and me.

8．The reason why I’d like to take part in the competition is that I want to learn more about Tang poems.

Ⅳ.完成句子(共6小题；每小题3分，满分18分)

1．我在适应新环境方面有困难，所以你能给我一些实用的建议吗？(adapt)

I have trouble adapting (myself) to the new environment，so could you please offer me some practical suggestions?

2．这就是我写信邀请你参加这个俱乐部的原因。(This is why...)

This is why I am writing to invite you to join in the club.

3．正是因为我们想为那些有困难的人筹集资金，我们才建立了这个组织。(强调句型)

It is because we’d like to raise funds for those in need that we have established this organisation.

4．有时我们会在当地社区举行活动，以便我们能够提高人们保护环境的意识。(so that)

Sometimes we hold events in the local community so that we can raise people’s awareness of environmental protection.

5．只有通过共同努力，我们才能做好志愿工作。(“only＋介词短语”位于句首的倒装句)

Only with joint efforts can we do the voluntary work well.

6．目前，我们的环境正在遭到破坏，因此，必须采取有效措施来保护环境。(现在进行时的被动语态)

At present our environment is being destroyed，and as a result，effective measures must be taken to protect the environment.

Ⅴ.主题语篇阅读(此篇精读)(共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分)

A program of Abu Dhabi’s environment agency is rescuing sea turtles and returning them to the Persian Gulf(波斯湾)．

Members of the program have released(释放) a total of about 500 sea turtles that were rescued.The environment agency launched the program three years ago to help turtles struggling to survive.The latest release took place in early June.Members of the agency’s Wildlife Rescue Program brought about 80 turtles to the water and released them.Scientists placed satellite equipment(卫星设备) on the turtles to better understand where they go.The information will inform scientists about the success of rehabilitation(恢复) methods.

Turtles have historically been hunted for their meat and eggs.Their shells have been used in jewelry.But other causes have decreased the numbers of all seven species of sea turtles.Hind

Al-Ameri is a scientist at the Environment Agency Abu Dhabi.She said that problems like plastic pollution，ship strikes，and fishing equipment are harming sea turtles.She added that coastal development reduces the amount of space the turtles have to lay eggs and warming oceans can harm coral reefs，which turtles need to survive.Besides，changing ocean currents(洋流) can bring turtles closer to animals that hunt them and rising sea levels might harm coastal areas where the turtles lay their eggs.

The sex of baby turtles is influenced by the temperature at which the eggs develop.Warmer temperatures produce higher numbers of female turtles.Al-Ameri said conditions in the United Arab Emirates have become so warm that male population numbers should be greatly reduced.

However，she said the turtle groups are healthy and reproducing.“It’s driving us to understand why our species are adapting to the changes，” she said.

语篇解读　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了阿布扎比环境机构的一个救援海龟项目，包括项目的目的、已释放的海龟数量、科学家如何追踪海龟以及海龟面临的威胁等信息。

1．How did scientists track the turtles?

A．By locating them with special tools.

B．By swimming after them in person.

C．By studying data collected before.

D．By doing various experiments in labs.

答案　A

解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Scientists placed satellite equipment(卫星设备) on the turtles to better understand where they go.The information will inform scientists about the success of rehabilitation(恢复) methods.”可知，科学家通过在海龟身上放置卫星设备来追踪它们，卫星设备属于特殊工具。故选A。

2．What’s paragraph 3 mainly about?

A．Ways to hunt sea turtles.

B．Experiments led by a scientist.

C．Places where sea turtles lay eggs.

D．Reasons for the decrease of sea turtles.

答案　D

解析　段落大意题。根据第三段中的“Turtles have historically been hunted for their meat and eggs.Their shells have been used in jewelry.But other causes have decreased the numbers of all seven species of sea turtles.”以及全段内容可知，本段围绕海龟数量减少这一现象展开，阐述了历史上的猎杀、塑料污染、船只碰撞、捕鱼设备、沿海开发、海洋变暖、洋流变化以及海平