Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 单元检测卷(一)（配套课件PPT）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第二册学习笔记（人教版·新教材）

该高中英语单元复习课件围绕“文化遗产”主题，系统整合听力、阅读、语言运用及写作模块，通过听力情景对话理解、多体裁阅读（应用文、记叙文等）分析、完形填空与语法填空语言知识运用、邮件及故事续写表达训练，构建从输入到输出的完整语言能力训练网络，体现知识点间的逻辑关联。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质培养，如阅读部分通过西班牙传统节日、中国剪纸艺术等文本引导学生理解中外文化，写作续写活动提升逻辑推理能力。设计分层练习，从基础听力选择到综合阅读推理题，满足个性化复习需求，有效巩固语言知识，助力教师精准把握学情，提升复习针对性。

Cultural heritage Unit 1 单元检测卷(一) 第一部分　听力 1.When will the man have his next class? A.At 9：30. B.At 10：00. C.At 10：30. √ 2.What will the woman do first? A.Go shopping. B.Go back home. C.Go swimming. √ 3.What is the man doing? A.Asking about flight prices. B.Leaving a hotel. C.Booking a trip. √ 4.Where will the speakers have lunch? A.In the park. B.In the office. C.In the dining hall. √ 5.How will the boy go to school tomorrow? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. √ 6.What does the man probably think of the party? A.Boring. B.Great. C.Just so-so. √ 7.What will Cathy do during her summer holiday? A.She’ll come back to see Jenny. B.She’ll teach in China. C.She’ll travel in China. √ 8.What did the man buy last night? A.Food. B.Air tickets. C.A new computer. √ 9.Where is the man’s wallet? A.In his bag. B.On the desk. C.In his jacket pocket. √ 10.What will the speakers probably do next? A.Make dinner at home. B.Try on new jackets. C.Drive to a store. √ 11.What makes the woman surprised? A.The man can speak Italian. B.The man can move two shelves. C.The man has many foreign books. √ 12.What do we know about the man? A.He’s a college student. B.He works as a travel guide. C.He moved here three years ago. √ 13.What does the man like about these books? A.Beautiful pictures. B.Amazing stories. C.Interesting characters. √ 14.What size bag does the man want? A.40cm×60cm. B.60cm×90cm. C.70cm×90cm. √ 15.What color bag does the man choose? A.Blue and white. B.Red and white. C.Red and green. √ 16.How much will the man pay? A.$300. 　 B.$200. 　 C.$100. √ 17.Why will the man get the bag on Saturday? A.It will be cheaper on weekends. B.He needs it for camping this weekend. C.The color he wants is available this weekend. √ 18.What does the man need help with? A.The planting. B.The harvest. C.The building. √ 19.What did the owner of the horse agree to do? A.Give the man a discount. B.Let the man try out the animal. C.Give the man the best horse. √ 20.What happened in the end? A.The man sent the horse back. B.The man began to like the horse. C.The man got the horse as a gift. √ 第二部分　阅读 第一节　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2025·甘肃高一上期末) The 4 Best Traditional Festivals to Experience in Spain San Fermín The first official celebration of San Fermín took place in 1591. 语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了西班牙的四个传统节日。 San Fermín is a large local festival，taking place in the northern city of Pamplona for a week in early July.The bull runs are part of the festival.Each morning throughout the festival，participants and bulls take to the streets in an exciting race to the bull ring，where a bullfight will take place later in the day. Tomatina Tomato Fight It’s said that the festival started in 1945.Every year，on the last Wednesday in August，thousands of people come to the streets of the tiny town of Buñol to take part in the world’s biggest tomato fight.Participants must buy a ticket，which includes travel to Buñol from one of several larger cities in order to participate. Christmas You may think of European wintertime magic，charming Christmas markets and holiday lights twinkling throughout the streets.However，Spain’s pleasant Mediterranean climate and plentiful sunshine make it a much better choice compared with colder places around the same time of year.Spanish families typically get together for a long，hearty dinner on Christmas Eve，with plenty of after-dinner drinks and conversation for hours. Semana Grande Semana Grande is one of the most important traditional festivals in northern Spain.This large festival takes place every August in one of the region’s largest cities，Bilbao.Two main attractions are the giant puppets parade and a variety of concerts，with performances ranging from rock and pop to classical and jazz. 21.In which place can visitors watch bullfight? A.Buñol. B.Pamplona. C.Valencia. D.Bilbao. √ 细节理解题。根据San Fermín部分中的“San Fermín is a large local festival，taking place in the northern city of Pamplona for a week in early July.”及“where a bullfight will take place later in the day”可知，游客可以在Pamplona观看斗牛比赛。故选B。 解析 22.What makes Christmas in Spain so special? A.Cold winter. B.Flashing lights. C.Pleasant climate. D.Attractive markets. √ 细节理解题。根据Christmas部分中的“However，Spain’s pleasant Mediterranean climate and plentiful sunshine make it a much better choice compared with colder places around the same time of year.”可知，西班牙宜人的地中海气候和充足的阳光使那里的圣诞节很特别。故选C。 解析 23.What do Tomatina Tomato Fight and Semana Grande have in common? A.They are open and free. B.They share the same month. C.They are about food fight. D.They have various concerts. √ 细节理解题。根据Tomatina Tomato Fight部分中的“Every year，on the last Wednesday in August”以及Semana Grande部分中的“This large festival takes place every August”可知，这两个节日的共同之处是它们都在同一个月份举办。故选B。 解析 B (2025·天津河北区高一上期末) The UNESCO has recognized the Chinese art of paper cutting on its Intangible Cultural Heritage List.But paper cutting is at the risk of disappearing. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是中国移民Voyo Woo在美国通过举办剪纸展览，努力推广和保护这一面临消失风险的中国传统艺术形式的故事。 Voyo Woo，a Chinese immigrant(移民)，who loves paper cutting，worked hard to celebrate the ancient art form.With a strong interest in paper cutting，Ms Woo held a paper cutting exhibition at a shopping center near Washington.“I really love it.I get so much fun by doing it.I am just kind of hoping that more people will learn about this art which is about to disappear.I think it’s time to take action.So I held it.” Voyo Woo began to study paper cutting when she was a 14-year-old girl in southeastern China.Voyo Woo’s teacher gave her extra training after class because Voyo Woo discovered a special love for it.Later，her beautiful paper cuttings won second prize in a national painting competition.“Paper is the easiest material that you can find.You can just turn it into beautiful art.I think it is like magic to me.” Ms Woo came to the USA after she finished college in 2008.She has been invited to show the art at a wide collection of events.She also has shown her skill and works at famous museums like the Smithsonian Institution’s Freer and Sackler art museum in Washington. “I saw so many people coming to me and asking me.They were amazed.I think it is important to introduce the art form to Americans or anyone who is interested.” Ms Woo placed examples of her art around her as she displayed paper cutting at the shopping center.Ann Russ，a shopper，was attracted by the fine nature of the work.She said it put her at ease. “I appreciate Chinese art because I find it very beautiful.It is almost relaxing to put that much effort into it.It is amazing that Chinese art can be favored by people from other cultural backgrounds，” Ms Russ said. 24.What is a challenge faced by paper cutting as mentioned in the passage? A.The difficulty in learning paper cutting. B.The popularity of interest in paper cutting. C.The high costs for paper cutting exhibitions. D.The risk of paper cutting disappearing in the future. √ 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But paper cutting is at the risk of disappearing.”可知，剪纸面临着未来消失的危险。故选D。 解析 25.Why did Voyo Woo exhibit her paper cutting work in the USA? A.To win national painting competitions. B.To describe her new hobby to the public. C.To introduce and preserve the art of paper cutting. D.To celebrate her personal achievement in paper cutting. √ 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I really love it.I get so much fun by doing it.I am just kind of hoping that more people will learn about this art which is about to disappear.I think it’s time to take action.So I held it.”可知，Voyo Woo在美国展出她的剪纸作品是为了让更多的人了解这种即将消失的艺术。故选C。 解析 26.How did Voyo Woo manage to develop her paper cutting skills? A.By traveling to various countries. B.By attending art classes in college. C.By taking part in various art competitions. D.By practicing and receiving extra training. √ 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Voyo Woo’s teacher gave her extra training after class because Voyo Woo discovered a special love for it.”可知，Voyo Woo是通过练习和接受额外训练提高剪纸技能的。故选D。 解析 27.What can we know from Ann Russ’s statement about Chinese art? A.She is uninterested in Chinese art. B.She thinks it’s valued within Chinese culture. C.She appreciates its beauty and finds it calming. D.She is not sure of the appeal to diverse cultures. √ 推理判断题。根据尾段“‘I appreciate Chinese art because I find it very beautiful.It is almost relaxing to put that much effort into it.It is amazing that Chinese art can be favored by people from other cultural backgrounds，’Ms Russ said.”可知，Ann Russ觉得中国艺术很美，投入这么多精力几乎是一种放松。由此可知，Ann Russ欣赏其美丽并觉得它令人平静。故选C。 解析 C (2025·河北邯郸高一上期末) Cities are developing rapidly，and the expansion of cities is making it more difficult for people to connect with nature.While some urban (城市的) areas might have small parks，true wildness is hardly seen.A study led by the University of Washington shows that wild nature is especially beneficial(有益的) for our health，more so than other types of nature. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了城市扩张导致人们难以接触自然，而一项研究表明，体验自然对人们的健康具有重要意义。 The study，published in the journal Frontiers in Sustainable Cities，suggests that experiencing wildness is important for our well-being.It focused on Discovery Park in Seattle，a large urban park that faces development pressures.The park’s advisory board wanted to know what aspects of the park were most important to visitors，to help inform future decisions about its development. Researchers surveyed hundreds of park visitors about their meaningful interactions with nature.They found that experiences such as meeting with wildlife，walking by water，and enjoying views were highly valued.The park’s wildness，like unmanaged land，biodiversity(生物多样性)，old growth trees，and open spaces，were influential. The study showed that nearly every meaningful interaction was related to the park’s wildness.For example，seeing a bald eagle or birds on an old tree was influential because these are creatures of the wild.The researchers believe that creating a language for these nature experiences is important，as it helps people recognize and take part in activities that are meaningful. The researchers hope their study can influence decisions about park and urban natural area development.They have created a handbook to guide similar studies globally，aiming to preserve the human benefits of nature.By understanding what people value in nature，cities can make more informed decisions about development，ensuring that the benefits of wildness are not lost with urban development.This study could play a key role in shaping how we develop parks and urban natural areas，ensuring that we don’t lose the benefits of wildness in our cities. 28.What does the underlined word “expansion” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Growth. B.Design. C.Limit. D.Tradition. √ 词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Cities are developing rapidly，and the expansion of cities is making it more difficult for people to connect with nature.”可知，城市发展迅速致使人们更难接触大自然，画线词与“发展迅速”意思相同，即“增长，扩张”，growth正有此义。故选A。 解析 29.What is the focus of the study discussed in the text? A.The benefits of managed parks in cities. B.The limited role of urban green spaces. C.The effect of development on urban wildlife. D.The importance of experiencing wild nature in cities. √ 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A study led by the University of Washington shows that wild nature is especially beneficial(有益的) for our health，more so than other types of nature.”以及第二段中“The study，published in the journal Frontiers in Sustainable Cities，suggests that experiencing wildness is important for our well-being.”可知，文章中讨论的研究的重点是在城市中体验大自然的重要性。故选D。 解析 30.What is the researchers’ goal in creating a nature language? A.To help people appreciate nature experiences. B.To encourage more development of green spaces. C.To promote greater usage of technology in nature. D.To highlight the economic value of urban natural areas. √ 推理判断题。由第四段中“The researchers believe that creating a language for these nature experiences is important，as it helps people recognize and take part in activities that are meaningful.”可知，研究人员创造自然语言的目标是帮助人们领会自然体验。故选A。 解析 31.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The research process of the study. B.The practical value of the study. C.The history of urban park development. D.The economic outcome of preserving parks. √ 段落大意题。文章最后一段主要讲的是研究人员期望其研究能影响公园和城市自然区域的发展决策；通过了解人们对自然的重视，城市能做出更明智的发展决策，确保在城市发展中不丢失自然荒野的益处。这都体现了这项研究的实用价值。故选B。 解析 D (2025·江西高一上期末) Imagine waiting at a bus stop，excited to explore a new city.The bus arrives，and you settle into your seat，eager for the journey ahead.But as the bus starts moving，the hot sun streams in，ruining your mood.The thought lingers: If only I’d chosen the other side of the bus.Now，what if you could predict which side of the bus would be shaded during your trip？Veyil may be a simple solution to the everyday problem. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款通过GPS和实时数据分析帮助乘客选择公交车更凉爽和舒适座位的应用程序Veyil，展示了技术是如何解决日常生活中的小问题，提升公共交通体验的。 Veyil，an app，is designed for those who rely on public transport.It mainly helps users identify which side of the bus will stay cooler and shaded during the journey.Using the Veyil app is simple—just input(输入) your starting point，destination，travel time and the day.The app then analyses your route using GPS，accurately calculating sunlight directions to determine the sunniest and shadiest spots.It provides real-time guidance on whether to sit on the left or right side of the bus for comfort. What sets Veyil apart is its philosophy(哲学)— the belief that small，practical solutions can address significant inconveniences.Its creators believe in empowering users with tools that simplify daily experiences，one journey at a time.This philosophy comes to life through moving stories from users.“Once we got a message from a lady thanking us for the app.She shared that because of Veyil，her new baby is able to sleep well during bus journeys，” says Hadi，one of Veyil’s creators. 52 The idea of the app took root in 2019 when creators decided to employ technology to solve common travel issues.In May 2024，the complete version of the app was released.Accessible as both an app and a website，Veyil ensures easy use for everyone.As it gains popularity，it’s set to change how people perceive public transport. With plans to work with weather updates and further shade-tracking，the app serves as a shining example of how technology can bring comfort to life. 32.What’s the feature of Veyil? A.It cures users of travel sickness. B.It uses GPS to locate users’ position. C.It guides users to take comfortable seats. D.It helps users find the destination easily. √ 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Veyil，an app，is designed for those who rely on public transport.It mainly helps users identify which side of the bus will stay cooler and shaded during the journey.”和“It provides real-time guidance on whether to sit on the left or right side of the bus for comfort.”可知，Veyil的特点是它可以引导用户坐在舒适的座位上。故选C项。 解析 33.What can we infer from Hadi’s words in the third paragraph? A.Users are content with Veyil. B.Veyil targets young users. C.Babies tend to sleep on public transport. D.Hadi was moved to tears by the stories of Veyil. √ 推理判断题。根据第三段中Hadi所说的话“Once we got a message from a lady thanking us for the app.She shared that because of Veyil，her new baby is able to sleep well during bus journeys”可知，一位女士感谢Veyil让她的宝宝在公交车旅程中能够睡得很好。由此可知，用户对Veyil感到满意。故选A。 解析 34.What was the inspiration for creating the Veyil app? A.The need to improve the accuracy of public transport schedules. B.The goal of making public transport more environmentally friendly. C.The idea of providing more entertainment options for bus passengers during their journey. D.The desire to use technology to solve common travel issues related to sun exposure on buses. √ 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The idea of the app took root in 2019 when creators decided to employ technology to solve common travel issues.”可知，发明Veyil这款应用程序的想法源于发明者想要用技术解决常见的出行问题。根据第一段中“But as the bus starts moving，the hot sun streams in，ruining your mood.”可知，问题是在公交车上因太阳照射带来的不适。故选D。 解析 35.What’s the best title of the text? A.Can Passengers Choose Cooler Seats? B.Will Transport System Be Updated? C.Will Public Transport Be Replaced? D.Can Weather Be Predicted Better? √ 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Now，what if you could predict which side of the bus would be shaded during your trip？”可知，文章介绍了一款通过GPS和实时数据分析帮助乘客选择公交车更凉爽和舒适座位的应用程序Veyil，展示了技术是如何解决日常生活中的小问题，提升公共交通体验的。A项“乘客可以选择更凉爽的座位吗？”最适合作为本文标题。故选A。 解析 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕如何更好地利用和享受留学经历给出了几个具体的建议，从而帮助读者更好地适应留学生活，拓宽视野，并充分体验异国文化。 第二节　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may be nervous about studying abroad because you know you’ll be stepping out of your comfort zone， A.Hang out with your classmates. B.Don’t forget to learn something. C.Studying abroad，you’re likely close to amazing travel spots. D.You’re unbelievably excited to study abroad and to experience a new culture. E.Therefore，you should jump at every chance to be exposed to the foreign culture. F.If you want to make the most of your study abroad experience，follow these tips. G.However，you should expect a day when you’ll miss your country’s customs and foods. √ but that’s only natural. 36 根据上文“You may be nervous about studying abroad because you know you’ll be stepping out of your comfort zone，but that’s only natural.”和下文每一段的段首句可知，上文提出人们可能会对出国留学感到紧张，下文提出具体的应对建议，所以本空应对这一现象提出解决方案。选项F“如果你想充分利用你的留学经历，请遵循这些建议”承上启下，符合语境。故选F。 解析 Immerse yourself in the local culture.You have chosen to study in a foreign country because you are excited about its culture and customs，and because you want to broaden your horizons. A.Hang out with your classmates. B.Don’t forget to learn something. C.Studying abroad，you’re likely close to amazing travel spots. D.You’re unbelievably excited to study abroad and to experience a new culture. E.Therefore，you should jump at every chance to be exposed to the foreign culture. F.If you want to make the most of your study abroad experience，follow these tips. G.However，you should expect a day when you’ll miss your country’s customs and foods. √ 37 This isn’t always easy，but the best thing to do is make an effort—go to the international folk music festival，eat in a restaurant that seems foreign to you，and say hello to the new family down the street. 根据上文“You have chosen to study in a foreign country because you are excited about its culture and customs，and because you want to broaden your horizons.”以及下文“This isn’t always easy...go to the...street.”可推测，空处承上启下，并且与体验异国文化有关。选项E“因此，你应该抓住每一个接触外国文化的机会”符合题意。故选E。 解析 A.Hang out with your classmates. B.Don’t forget to learn something. C.Studying abroad，you’re likely close to amazing travel spots. D.You’re unbelievably excited to study abroad and to experience a new culture. E.Therefore，you should jump at every chance to be exposed to the foreign culture. F.If you want to make the most of your study abroad experience，follow these tips. G.However，you should expect a day when you’ll miss your country’s customs and foods. √ Take the opportunity to travel. 38 A ticket to these places is much cheaper than it will be from home，so why not visit a few exotic places you have never been to？This will give you an opportunity to understand the complexities and customs of the different regions of the country. 根据主旨句“Take the opportunity to travel.”和下文“A ticket to these places is much cheaper than it will be from home，so why not visit a few exotic places you have never been to？”可知，本段建议抓住机会去旅行，空处解释为什么要这样做而且涉及一些地点。选项C“在国外学习，你可能离令人惊叹的旅游景点很近”符合题意，下文中的“these places”指代C选项中的“travel spots”。故选C。 解析 A.Hang out with your classmates. B.Don’t forget to learn something. C.Studying abroad，you’re likely close to amazing travel spots. D.You’re unbelievably excited to study abroad and to experience a new culture. E.Therefore，you should jump at every chance to be exposed to the foreign culture. F.If you want to make the most of your study abroad experience，follow these tips. G.However，you should expect a day when you’ll miss your country’s customs and foods. √ Beat homesickness.You may have been looking forward to studying abroad since the moment you were accepted to college. 39 Being prepared for this in advance will make it easier for you to deal with this uncomfortable situation. 根据上文“You may have been looking forward to studying abroad since the moment you were accepted to college.”以及下文“Being prepared for this in advance will make it easier for you to deal with this uncomfortable situation.”可知，空处与上文构成转折且引出下文如何应对思乡之情。选项G“然而，你应该预料到有一天你会想念你国家的风俗和食物”符合题意。故选G。 解析 A.Hang out with your classmates. B.Don’t forget to learn something. C.Studying abroad，you’re likely close to amazing travel spots. D.You’re unbelievably excited to study abroad and to experience a new culture. E.Therefore，you should jump at every chance to be exposed to the foreign culture. F.If you want to make the most of your study abroad experience，follow these tips. G.However，you should expect a day when you’ll miss your country’s customs and foods. √ 40 You will be spending half of your time either in class，or learning about the local culture through educational trips to museums，palaces，castles，and other historical sites.Don’t let yourself forget how absolutely amazing it is that you get to get first-hand knowledge about a culture that attracts you. 根据下文“You will be spending half of your time either in class，or learning about the local culture through educational trips to museums，palaces，castles，and other historical sites.”以及“get first-hand knowledge”可推测，空处强调出国留学的学习任务。选项B“别忘了学点东西”能够很好地引出下文提到的学习文化的内容，符合题意。故选B。 解析 语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。文章主要是关于一位母亲分享的她的三个孩子与马戏结缘的励志经历。 第一节　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2025·安徽宿州高一上期末) A mother shares the inspiring journey of her three children—Kai,14，Taj,11，and Soma,9—who fell in love with circus(马戏) classes at their local youth center. 第三部分　语言运用 After 41 the famous Flying Fruit Circus School in Albury，NSW，the children became 42 to get accepted into the program.They spent their school holidays practicing and eventually asked their mother to film their 43 tape. 41.A.settling in B.calling back C.coming across D.learning about 42.A.confident B.determined C.creative D.confused 43.A.performing B.singing C.dancing D.struggling √ √ √ 41. settle in适应；call back回拨，召回；come across偶遇；learn about了解。根据后文“the famous Flying Fruit Circus School in Albury，NSW，the children became to get accepted into the program”可知，此处是孩子们了解了这个学校后决定进去学习。故选D。 42.confident自信的；determined坚决的；creative创造性的；confused困惑的。参考上题解析以及后文“all three children were offered places in the program”可知，孩子们下定决心要进入这个学校。故选B。 43.perform表演；sing唱歌；dance跳舞；struggle奋斗。根据前文提到三个孩子都喜欢马戏团表演并在假期里练习可知，他们让母亲录制表演录像带。故选A。 解析 Although the mother and her husband，Peter， 44 their chances of all three getting in，they promised to 45 to Albury if it happened. 44.A.explored B.realized C.doubted D.considered 45.A.fly B.escape C.move D.travel √ √ 44.explore探索；realize意识到；doubt怀疑；consider考虑。根据前文表示转折的although和后文“their chances of all three getting in，they promised to...”可知，父母一开始怀疑三个孩子不会都被录取，故选C。 45.fly飞翔；escape逃走；move搬家，移动；travel旅行。根据后文“packed up their home...made the 5,000-kilometer drive to Albury”可知，父母承诺如果孩子们被录取就搬家，故选C。 解析 To their 46 ，all three children were offered places in the program.True to their word，the parents packed up their home， 47 their furniture，and made the 5,000-kilometer drive to Albury with their kids and dogs. 46.A.surprise B.regret C.disappointment D.shock 47.A.decorated B.sold C.repaired D.replaced √ √ 46.surprise惊喜，惊讶；regret遗憾；disappointment失望；shock震惊。根据前文“their chances of all three getting in”以及后文“all three children were offered places in the program”可知，一开始父母怀疑三个孩子不会都被录取，结果出人意料的是三个孩子都被录取了。故选A。 47.decorate装饰；sell出售；repair修理；replace取代。根据后文“their furniture，and made the 5,000-kilometer drive to Albury with their kids and dogs”可知，他们要搬家，所以应该是卖掉家具。故选B。 解析 At the circus school，the children trained 18 hours a week， 48 their studies with circus skills.Training wasn’t without 49 —Taj once suffered stomach burns—but their progress made the family 50 . 48.A.mixing B.agreeing C.filling D.balancing 49.A.measures B.destinations C.responsibilities D.challenges 50.A.proud B.concerned C.powerful D.awkward √ √ √ 48.mix混合；agree同意；fill装满；balance平衡。根据后文“their studies with circus skills”可知，孩子们需要在学校里平衡学业和训练马戏技能，故选D。 49.measure措施；destination目的地；responsibility责任；challenge挑战。根据后文“Taj once suffered stomach burns”可知，训练也存在挑战，故选D。 50.proud骄傲的；concerned担心的；powerful强大的；awkward尴尬的。呼应后文“the parents are incredibly proud of their children’s achievements”，此处指父母为孩子们的进步而骄傲。故选A。 解析 Three years later，Kai is finishing Year 12 and 51 to study mechanical engineering.Taj dreams of becoming a(n) 52 circus performer while Soma is still deciding her future 53 . 51.A.demands B.plans C.refuses D.fails 52.A.wise B.anxious C.professional D.positive 53.A.path B.effect C.attitude D.character √ √ √ 51.demand要求；plan计划；refuse拒绝；fail失败。根据后文“to study mechanical engineering”可知，Kai计划学习机械工程，短语plan to do sth表示“计划做……”。故选B。 52.wise明智的；anxious焦虑的；professional专业的；positive积极的。根据后文“circus performer”以及三个孩子都上了马戏学校可知，Taj梦想成为一名专业的马戏团演员，故选C。 53.path道路；effect影响；attitude态度；character性格。根据前文“to study mechanical engineering”以及“Taj dreams of becoming a(n)”可知，此处是在说明三个孩子对于未来的打算，而Soma还在考虑她未来的道路。故选A。 解析 Looking back on their 54 decision，the parents are incredibly proud of their children’s achievements and the happiness it has brought them.The mother says taking the risk to “run away to the circus” has been one of the best 55 they ever made. 54.A.necessary B.final C.brave D.foolish 55.A.recommendations B.invitations C.agreements D.choices √ √ 54.necessary必要的；final最后的；brave勇敢的；foolish愚蠢的。根据前文“to get accepted into the program”以及后文“taking the risk to”可知，三个孩子了解了马戏团学校后就决定进入马戏团，并为此付出了努力，这是勇敢的决定。故选C。 55.recommendation推荐；invitation邀请；agreement协议；choice选择。根据后文“they ever made”以及前文孩子决心去上马戏团学校可知，这是他们做的选择。故选D。 解析 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统农历中的小雪节气，包括其时间、天气特点、古时划分的阶段、相关传统习俗以及与之相关的特色酒等内容。 第二节　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2025·湖南长沙高一上期末) Minor Snow is the 20th solar term in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. It usually falls on November 22nd or the nearby days,56. (mark) the beginning of the colder weather and the approach of snow.During Minor Snow，it starts to snow 57. (light) in many places，especially in northern China，and the temperature continues to drop. marking lightly 56.考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词falls，空处需用非谓语动词作状语，mark与逻辑主语It之间为主动关系，需用现在分词形式。故填marking。 57.考查副词。空处修饰动词snow，需用副词形式。故填lightly。 解析 The name “Minor Snow” suggests that the snowfall at this time is not heavy,58._____ it’s a sign that colder weather is coming. but 考查连词。根据句意可知，空处前后句之间为转折关系，需用连词but连接。故填but。 解析 In ancient China，people 59. (observe) the changes of nature during Minor Snow and divided it 60._____ three phases: the disappearance of rainbows，the hiding of vitality by living things，and the withering of forests. observed 59.考查动词时态。根据时间状语In ancient China可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时。故填observed。 60.考查介词。divide...into...为固定短语，意为 “把……分成……”。故填into。 解析 into There are also many traditional customs 61. (associate) with Minor Snow.For example，people in northern China like to store vegetables like Chinese cabbages，radishes and 62. (potato) in the cellar(地窖). associated 61.考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词are，空处需填非谓语动词作定语，traditional customs和associate之间为逻辑上的被动关系，需用过去分词形式。故填associated。 62.考查名词复数。potato为可数名词，和Chinese cabbages，radishes并列，此处表示不止一个土豆，需用名词复数形式。故填potatoes。 解析 potatoes In southern China，people start making sausages and cured meat. Fishermen begin to dry fish for the winter，and the neat 63.___________ (arrange) of dried，salted fish in the winter sunshine is a vivid picture of early winter. arrangement 考查名词。根据the neat以及后面的谓语动词is可知，此处应使用名词单数形式，表达“整齐的摆放”。故填arrangement。 解析 In addition，Minor Snow is a time for families 64. (gather) and enjoy delicious food.There’s a special liquor during Minor Snow called “Light Snow Liquor” 65. is made with the clearest spring water and tastes delicious，especially on a cold winter day. to gather 64.考查非谓语动词。固定结构“a time for sb to do sth”，意为“某人做某事的时刻”。故填to gather。 65.考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词“Light Snow Liquor”指物，在从句中作主语，需用关系代词which或that引导。故填which/that。 解析 which/that 第一节 假定你是李华，为庆祝春节“申遗”成功，你校将举办以“拥抱春节”(Embrace the Spring Festival)为主题的文化活动。请你给外教David写一封邮件，邀请他来参加，内容包括： 1.活动时间、地点； 2.活动内容。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：非物质文化遗产 intangible cultural heritage 第四部分　写作 Dear David， ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 参考范文 Dear David， How is it going？To celebrate the inscription of the Spring Festival on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List，our school will hold a cultural activity themed “Embrace the Spring Festival”. The event is scheduled to take place in the school hall next Saturday.A variety of handicrafts such as paper-cuts and new year paintings will be displayed.You can appreciate the charm of the traditional crafts at a closer distance.In the festive atmosphere，making and enjoying some authentic foods like dumplings on the spot will definitely impress you. Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua 第二节　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025·河北承德高一上期末) When I started my second year of high school，an exciting opportunity came my way: a year-long exchange program in Bath，England.The thought of studying abroad filled me with both excitement and anticipation(期盼).The chance to experience a new culture，improve my English，and make international friends seemed like a dream that came true. I managed to apply for a host family，read about rules and how to survive homesickness，and research about Bath on the Internet.With all preparations made，I was on a plane to Bath，my heart racing with a mix of eagerness and nerves. Upon arrival，the picturesque city with its historic architecture and beautiful streets attracted me.My host family，Mr Smith，Mrs Smith，and their son Mark，welcomed me warmly，which immediately put me at ease.After my settlement at their home，I quickly found comfort in my new surroundings. Then came my first week at school，which，however，turned out to be a whirlwind(一片忙乱) besides a feeling of freshness.The education system was different from what I was used to in my hometown.Classes were more discussion-based，and I was encouraged to express my opinions，which I wasn’t comfortable with at first.My teachers and classmates were friendly and curious about my background，often asking questions about my life in China.However，I struggled to keep up with the fast-paced(快节奏的) conversations.The British accent，with its unique slang(俚语)，often made it hard for me to understand.There were moments in class when I felt lost，unable to fully understand the discussions or contribute meaningfully.This was frustrating(令人沮丧的)，as I had always been a top student back home. Along with the new experience at school，homesickness began to set in.I missed my family，friends，and the familiar rhythm of life back in China.The cultural differences，from food to social rules，made me unable to get used to at times.I found myself longing for a taste of my home，both physically and mentally. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Recognizing my struggle，people around me stepped in to support me.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Gradually，I began to adapt to(适应) the life here._______________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 Recognizing my struggle，people around me stepped in to support me.On weekends，Mr Smith would take me on a trip to many attractions，some even I had only read about in textbooks.Mrs Smith went out of her way to make me feel at home by cooking Chinese dishes.Mark shared his own experiences of studying abroad to comfort me.At school，my teachers were patient and understanding，offering extra help with assignments and encouraging me to join clubs to make new friends.My classmates invited me to see movies，play hockey，and go to concerts.Everyone was warm，open，and never hesitant in offering help. Gradually，I began to adapt to(适应) the life here.I offered to share Chinese culture with my host family.I joined the school’s debate club，which helped me improve my English and gain confidence in speaking.I also participated in a local volunteer group，where I met people from different backgrounds，each with their own unique stories.These experiences broadened my perspective and helped me feel more connected to my new environment.As the months passed，Bath began to feel like a second home.I developed a close connection with people here that I knew would last a lifetime. 本课结束 $单元检测卷一第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, I want to take a walk on the snowy campus. Would you like to go with me? Yes, i'd love to. But it's ten o'clock. I'm afraid I have only half an hour before my next class begins. It's enough time. Lets go. Text, too. Must we stay at home of IT rains tomorrow? Not really. How about going swimming in the new pool? Good idea, but I need to buy a swimming IT first. Text three for seven nights in spain, including flights, hotel rooms and breakfast. IT will cost you one thousand four hundred dollars per person. Do you want . to take IT? Yes, I will book for two people. Text for, hey, jim, guess what? I brought lunch today. We can eat IT in the park. Good idea. That's more fun than eating IT in the office or in the dining hall. Text five mom, could you give me a lift to school tomorrow? I don't want to get on a crowd ded bus. I guess. So what's wrong with . your bike is broken? I'll have to have a repair after school. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six is a great party, isn't IT? Yes. everybody is having fun, everybody. But Jenny SHE looks a little upset. Cathy is leaving for china next week. That's why Jenny is upset. Cathy is her best friend. You are right. Cathy will stay in china for at least one year. SHE has found a teaching job there. He can come back during the summer holiday. I don't think he will. SHE has told me she'll travel in china during her holiday. It's a great party. isn't IT? Yes, everybody is having fun, everybody. But Jenny SHE looks a little upset. Cathy is leaving for china next week. That's why Jenny is upset. Cathy is her best friend. You are right. Cathy will stay in china for at least one year. SHE has found a teaching job there. He can come back the summer holiday. I don't think he will. SHE has told me sh'll travel in china during her holiday. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven, have you seen my wallet? I've searched everywhere, but I can't find IT. No, where was the last place you remember using IT? I remember I had IT on the bus. Maybe I dropped IT there. No, you had IT. When you came home from work, you went online and booked our flights . last night. Yes, but i've already checked the area around the computer desk. It's not there. Did you check your bag? Maybe you put IT in there because you went . out today. Oh, i've just remembered I put IT in my jacket pocket. great. So are we going to the shop now? I need to get food for dinner. Sure, let me just get my jacket. Okay, i'll be waiting in the car. Have you seen my wallet? I've searched everywhere, but I can't find IT. No, where was the last place you remember using IT? I remember I had IT on the bus. Maybe I dropped IT there. No, you had IT. When you came home from work, you went online and booked our flights . last night. Yes, but i've already checked the area around the puter desk. It's not there. Did you check your bag? Maybe you put IT in there because you went out today. Oh, i've just remembered I put IT in my jacket pocket. great. So are we going to the shop now? I need to get food for dinner. Sure, let me just get my jacket. Okay, i'll be waiting in the car. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text eight, mark, you have two shelves of italian books. I had no idea you could speak a foreign language. No, I can't. Actually, these books were left by the last person who lived here. Oh. you've been here for three years since graduating from a college. Why haven't you done anything with them? I don't mind them. They add a bit of character to the apartment, plus many of them are travel guides with amazing images. They're not new, but I still enjoy looking at the colorful photos and dreaming of visiting the places. That's a great way to make use of them. Maybe one day you'll pick up italian and read . through them. Maybe I will. Mark, you have two shelves of italian books. I had no idea you could speak of language. No. I can't. Actually, these books were left by the last person who lived here. Oh, you've been here for three years since graduating from college. Why haven't you done anything with them? I don't mind them. They add a bit of character to the apartment, plus many of them are travel guides with amazing images. They're not new, but I still enjoy looking at the colorful photos and dreaming of visiting the places. That's a great way to make use of them. Maybe one day you'll pick up italian and read . through them. Maybe I will. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine, good morning, sir. What can I do for you? Oh. good morning. I'd like some information about that bag in your shop window yesterday. Oh yes, that is our best selling bag the weekends . or how big is IT? It's forty centimeters by sixty centimeters. Oh, I think that's too small. I need a big one when I go camping next weekend. Well, we also have the week enter plus that's seventy by ninety. No, sorry, sixty by nineteen. That's much Better. What colors do you have? The plus is available in red and Green or blue and White. Can you keep a blue and White one for me, please? I'll come and get IT on saturday. Certainly, sir, the Price is usually three hundred dollars, but it's on sale on weekends that only two hundred dollars. Yeah, that's why I come on saturday. Could I have your . name please? Andrew Brown. and can I have your phone . number is zero seven, seven, eight, six, six four three, zero nine, one. Thank you. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? Oh, good morning. I'd like some information about that bag in your shop window yesterday. Oh yes, that is our best selling bag, the weekender. How big is IT? It's forty centimeters by six centimeters. Oh, I think that's too small. I need a big one when I go camping next weekend. Well, we also have the week under plus that seventy by ninety. No, sorry, sixty by ninety. That's much Better. What colors do you have? The plus is available in red and Green or blue and White. Can you keep a blue and White one for me, please? I'll come and get IT on saturday. Certainly, sir, the Price is usually three hundred dollars, but it's on sale on weekends that only two hundred dollars. Yeah, that's why I come on saturday. Could I have your . name please? Andrew Brown. and can I have your phone . number is zero seven seven eight six six four three, zero nine one. Thank you. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Text ten, a man woke up one day and surveyed his lands. I need to buy another horse to help me gather the crops, he said to himself. Then the man set out for the market. He looked long and hard at the animals offered for sale before finally making an agreement with the owner of expensive horse. The man would buy the horse on one condition. The owner had to allow the man to try out the animal before paying the money. The owner was puzzled. He had never heard of such a deal before, but he agreed to the man's request. The man walked the horse home and put him in the straw yard with his other horses. He watched the animals to see how they would behave. Almost immediately, the new animal left the others and joined the lazy st fattest and sleepy est looking horse under the shade of a large tree. Seeing this, the men quickly let the horse back to the market. A man woke up one day and surveyed his lands. I need to buy another horse to help me gather the crops, he said to himself. Then the man set out for the market, he looked long and hard at the animals offered for sale before finally making an agreement with the owner of expensive of horse. The man would buy the horse on one condition. The owner had to allow the man to try out the animal before paying the money. The owner was puzzled. He had never heard of such a deal before, but he agreed to the man's request. The man walked the horse home and put him in the straw yard with his other horses. He watched the animals to see how they would behave. Almost immediately, the new animal left the others and joined the laziest, fattest and sleepiest looking horse under the shade of a large tree. Seeing this, the men quickly let the horse back to the market. 第二节到此结束。