Unit 6 Weather 单元阅读理解专项- 2026-2027学年上学期英语四年级上册（译林版三起·新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦Weather主题，通过10篇短文构建判断正误与单项选择交替训练体系，强化天气描述与活动关联的语言能力及细节理解思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |判断正误|5篇（每篇5题）|侧重细节比对，如天气特征与活动匹配（如“windy and cloudy时放风筝”）|以天气描述（sunny/windy等）为基础，关联日常活动（放风筝、野餐），构建“天气-行为”对应认知| |单项选择|5篇（每篇5题）|综合考查细节（如季节天气特征）、推理（如谚语理解）及主旨（如“太阳与雨的重要性”）|从具体情境（公园、家庭）拓展到季节、文化谚语，形成“具体-抽象”的情境化知识链，提升跨文化理解与思维品质|

Unit 6 Weather 单元阅读理解专项- 2026-2027学年上学期英语四年级上册（译林版三起·新教材） Passage 1（判断正(T)误(F)） A day in the park Su Hai and her friend go to the park today. The weather is nice in the morning. It is sunny and warm. They meet at ten o'clock. They play games in the park. They like playing outside. After some time, the weather changes. It is windy and cloudy now. "We can fly a kite!" says Su Hai. They fly a kite happily. Then it is time for lunch. They sit down and eat their lunch. But suddenly, it is rainy! "Oh no!" says her friend. "Don't worry. I have an umbrella with me," says Su Hai. "I also have an umbrella. We can share," says her friend. They share the umbrellas and wait for the rain to stop. What a fun day in the park! ( ) 1. Su Hai goes to the park with her friend. ( ) 2. It is sunny and hot in the morning. ( ) 3. They fly a kite when it is windy and cloudy. ( ) 4. Su Hai doesn't have an umbrella. ( ) 5. They share the umbrellas when it rains. Passage 2（单项选择） Save money for a rainy day Bobby has a saving box. He puts his money in it every day. He wants to buy a red toy car. One day, Bobby's father sees the saving box. "Bobby, save your money for a rainy day," says Father. Bobby is confused. "A rainy day? Does he want me to buy something on a rainy day?" he thinks. Bobby waits and waits. He asks every day, "What's the weather like today?" On sunny days, he is not happy. On cloudy days, he waits. When it is rainy, Bobby is very excited. "Today is a rainy day! Now I can use the money!" he says. Father laughs. "My boy, 'save money for a rainy day' means save money for when you really need it. It is not about real rain," says Father. Bobby understands now. ( ) 1. What does Bobby want to buy? A. A red toy car. B. A saving box. C. An umbrella. ( ) 2. What does "save money for a rainy day" mean at first for Bobby? A. Saving money for a toy. B. Using money on a rainy day. C. Buying an umbrella for rainy days. ( ) 3. How does Bobby feel on sunny days? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Not happy. ( ) 4. When is Bobby very excited? A. When it is sunny. B. When it is cloudy. C. When it is rainy. ( ) 5. What does "save money for a rainy day" really mean? A. Buy things on rainy days. B. Save money for when you really need it. C. Save money to buy umbrellas. Passage 3（判断正(T)误(F)） The weather report Good morning! Here is the weather report for some cities in China. In Beijing, it is sunny and warm. The temperature is 20℃. It is a nice day for a walk in the park. In Shanghai, it is cloudy and cool. People can wear their coats. It is a good day to go shopping. In Guangzhou, it is hot and sunny. The temperature is 32℃. People should drink more water. They can go swimming in the afternoon. In Harbin, it is cold and windy. The temperature is only 5℃. People should wear warm clothes. They can make a snowman if it snows. That's the weather report for today. Thank you for listening! ( ) 1. It is sunny and warm in Beijing. ( ) 2. It is rainy and cool in Shanghai. ( ) 3. The weather in Guangzhou is hot and sunny. ( ) 4. It is warm in Harbin. ( ) 5. People can go swimming in Beijing today. Passage 4（单项选择） A rainy Sunday Today is Sunday. Tom wants to go to the park with his friends. But he looks out of the window. It is rainy! Tom is sad. "I don't like rainy days," he says. His mum says, "Don't worry, Tom. We can have fun at home too." Mum takes out some board games. "Let's play games together!" she says. Tom and his mum play games all morning. It is great fun. In the afternoon, the rain stops. The sun comes out. "Look, Tom! It's sunny now," says Mum. Tom is very happy. He puts on his shoes and runs out to play. Tom learns that rainy days can be fun too. And sunny days are always nice after rain. ( ) 1. What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. ( ) 2. What is the weather like in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. ( ) 3. What does Tom do with his mum in the morning? A. They play board games. B. They go to the park. C. They watch TV. ( ) 4. When does the rain stop? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. ( ) 5. What does Tom learn? A. Rainy days are always bad. B. Rainy days can be fun too. C. He should never go out on rainy days. Passage 5（判断正(T)误(F)） Flying kites Tom and his sister Lily like flying kites very much. They always fly kites in the park on weekends. Today is Saturday. The weather is windy and cool. "It's a perfect day for flying kites!" says Tom. They take their kites and go to the park. Tom's kite is red and yellow. It is a bird kite. Lily's kite is blue and white. It is a butterfly kite. They run and run. The kites fly high in the sky. Many people come to watch. "Wow, your kites are so beautiful!" they say. Tom and Lily have a great time. They go home tired but happy. They hope tomorrow will be windy too. ( ) 1. Tom and Lily like flying kites. ( ) 2. Today is Sunday. ( ) 3. The weather is windy and cool today. ( ) 4. Tom's kite is a butterfly kite. ( ) 5. The kites fly high in the sky. Passage 6（单项选择） Four seasons, four weathers There are four seasons in a year. Each season has different weather. In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. Flowers come out. Trees turn green. People like to go to the park and have picnics. In summer, the weather is hot and sunny. Some days are rainy too. People like to go swimming and eat ice cream. Children have summer holidays. In autumn, the weather is cool and windy. Leaves turn yellow and red. They fall from the trees. People like to climb mountains and pick fruit. In winter, the weather is cold and snowy in many places. People wear warm coats and hats. Children like to make snowmen and go skating. Every season is nice in its own way. ( ) 1. What is the weather like in spring? A. Hot and sunny. B. Warm and sunny. C. Cold and snowy. ( ) 2. What do people like to do in summer? A. Go swimming. B. Climb mountains. C. Make snowmen. ( ) 3. How is the weather in autumn? A. Warm and rainy. B. Cool and windy. C. Cold and snowy. ( ) 4. What happens to leaves in autumn? A. They come out. B. They turn green. C. They turn yellow and fall. ( ) 5. What do children like to do in winter? A. Have picnics. B. Eat ice cream. C. Make snowmen and go skating. Passage 7（判断正(T)误(F)） What to wear The weather changes every day. We should wear different clothes in different weather. On sunny and hot days, we can wear T-shirts and shorts. We can also wear hats and sunglasses. They keep us cool. On warm and sunny days, we can wear shirts and trousers. It is nice to go outside and play. On cloudy and cool days, we should wear jackets or sweaters. They keep us warm. On rainy days, we need an umbrella or a raincoat. We should wear rain boots too. We don't want to get wet. On cold and snowy days, we must wear warm coats, hats and gloves. We can wear scarves too. Remember, wear the right clothes for the weather. Then you will feel good every day. ( ) 1. We should wear the same clothes every day. ( ) 2. On hot days, we can wear T-shirts and shorts. ( ) 3. We need an umbrella on rainy days. ( ) 4. On cool days, we should wear shorts. ( ) 5. We should wear warm coats on snowy days. Passage 8（单项选择） A windy day It is a windy day today. The wind blows hard. Trees sway from side to side. Lucy looks out of the window. "Wow, it's so windy!" she says. She wants to go out and play. Lucy puts on her jacket. She takes her kite and goes to the park. There are many children there. They are all flying kites. Lucy's kite flies very high. It goes up and down with the wind. "Look at my kite! It's so high!" Lucy shouts happily. Suddenly, the wind becomes very strong. Lucy's kite flies away! "Oh no! My kite!" she cries. A boy runs and catches the kite. "Here you are," he says. "Thank you so much!" says Lucy. They fly kites together. They become good friends. What a nice windy day! ( ) 1. How is the weather today? A. It's sunny. B. It's rainy. C. It's windy. ( ) 2. What does Lucy take to the park? A. Her umbrella. B. Her kite. C. Her book. ( ) 3. What are the children doing in the park? A. They are playing football. B. They are flying kites. C. They are reading books. ( ) 4. What happens to Lucy's kite? A. It breaks. B. It flies away. C. It falls into the river. ( ) 5. Who catches Lucy's kite? A. A boy. B. A girl. C. Lucy's mum. Passage 9（判断正(T)误(F)） Weather and our life Weather is very important in our life. It changes what we do every day. On sunny days, we can go outside. We can play sports, go to the park, or have picnics. Sunny days make us happy. On rainy days, we stay inside more. We can read books, watch TV, or play games with our family. Rain helps plants grow too. On windy days, we can fly kites. But strong wind can be dangerous. We should be careful. On cold days, we wear warm clothes. We can drink hot water and eat hot food. On hot days, we wear cool clothes. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. We should drink more water. Weather changes, but we can always find something fun to do. ( ) 1. Weather doesn't change what we do. ( ) 2. Sunny days make people happy. ( ) 3. Rain helps plants grow. ( ) 4. Strong wind is always safe. ( ) 5. We should drink more water on hot days. Passage 10（单项选择） The sun and the rain The sun shines every day. It gives us light and heat. It makes plants grow. Sunny days are good for playing outside. The rain falls from the sky. It makes the ground wet. Rain helps flowers and trees grow. It fills rivers and lakes too. Sometimes people like sunny days. They can go to the beach, play sports, or have a picnic. Children like to run and play in the sun. Sometimes people like rainy days. They can stay at home and read books. They can listen to the rain and drink hot tea. Farmers like rain because it helps their crops grow. Both sun and rain are important. We need both of them. Without sun, plants can't grow. Without rain, everything becomes dry. The world needs both sunny and rainy days. ( ) 1. What does the sun give us? A. Water and wind. B. Light and heat. C. Food and drinks. ( ) 2. What does rain help do? A. It makes people hot. B. It helps flowers and trees grow. C. It makes the sun shine. ( ) 3. What can people do on sunny days? A. Stay at home and sleep. B. Go to the beach and play sports. C. Drink hot tea all day. ( ) 4. Who likes rain very much? A. Teachers. B. Farmers. C. Doctors. ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Sunny days are better than rainy days. B. Rainy days are better than sunny days. C. Both sun and rain are important. 参考答案 篇目 答案 Passage 1 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage 2 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B Passage 3 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F Passage 4 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B Passage 5 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage 6 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C Passage 7 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage 8 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A Passage 9 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage 10 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C ( 第 1 页 共 10 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $