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译林版(三起)五年级上册 · 英语期中重点易错专项练习
2026译林版(三起)五年级上册
英语期中重点易错专项练习
(Unit 1—Unit 4 · Project 1)
姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 得分:__________
第一部分 期中重点知识总结
● Unit 1 Good habits
【重点短语】 do exercise 锻炼;put ... in order 把……整理好;take notes 记笔记;do chores at home 在家做家务;keep the room tidy 保持房间整洁;listen carefully 认真听;in class 在课堂上;do well 做得好;a lot of 许多;never 从不;often 经常;go to bed late 晚睡;read in bed 卧床看书
【重点句型】 ① Bobby never keeps his room tidy. ② She listens to her teachers carefully in class. ③ It is bad for his health. ④ What good habits do you have? ⑤ Do you have any bad habits? ⑥ Why is it a bad habit? ⑦ You should put your school things in order. ⑧ Don't read in bed.
● Unit 2 I feel good
【重点短语】 feel good/happy/sad/worried/excited 感到愉快/开心/难过/担心/激动;be good at 擅长;do the high jump 跳高;try hard 努力尝试;give up 放弃;do well at school 学业表现好;study hard 努力学习;learn fast 学得快;understand many things 理解很多事物
【重点句型】 ① I am good at football. ② I feel bad. I'm not good at the high jump. ③ Helen Keller cannot see or hear. ④ She feels angry and sad. ⑤ Miss Sullivan does not give up. ⑥ Mike doesn't understand Chinese well. ⑦ How does Sam make Bobby feel good? ⑧ Don't give up.
● Unit 3 Hobbies
【重点短语】 like doing 喜欢做……;be good at / do well in 擅长;want to join 想加入;try new things 尝试新事物;learn about Chinese culture 了解中国文化;keep me healthy 使我健康;make her happy 使她开心;make new friends 结交新朋友;play with robots 玩机器人;learn a lot from reading 从阅读中学到很多;would like to 想要做
【重点句型】 ① What does he like doing? ② He likes playing ping-pong. ③ Does Su Yang like dancing too? ④ I'm not good at paper-cutting, but I like trying new things. ⑤ She wants to join the Dance Club. ⑥ It keeps me healthy. ⑦ Hobbies make me happy. ⑧ We both like reading.
● Unit 4 Safety first
【重点短语】 should 应该;shouldn't 不应该;keep safe 保证安全;warm up 热身;keep to the right 靠右走;run on the stairs 在楼梯上跑;jump from the stairs 从楼梯跳下;push others 推别人;pull one's clothes 拉扯某人的衣服;move out of the way 让路;walk slowly 慢慢走;be careful 小心;sit down 坐下;right now 立刻
【重点句型】 ① You should warm up first. ② You shouldn't run on the stairs. ③ Be careful! ④ How can we keep safe in PE class? ⑤ You may hurt him. ⑥ Please move out of the way. ⑦ Safety first. ⑧ Don't push others.
● Project 1 A happy life poster
【重点短语与句型】 talk about safety tips 讨论安全提示;keep the room clean and tidy 保持房间干净整洁;go to bed early 早睡;read books 读书;do exercise 做运动;listen to the teacher carefully 认真听课;take notes 记笔记;do chores at home 做家务;should keep safe 应该注意安全;should have some good habits 应该养成好习惯;should also have some hobbies to feel good 应该有爱好让自己开心
期中重点语法速记
① 一般现在时三单变化 直接加s: keep→keeps, listen→listens;ch/sh结尾加es: watch→watches;辅音+y变i加es: study→studies;不规则: have→has
② 频度副词 always(100%)>usually>often>sometimes>never(0%);位置:行为动词之前,be动词之后
③ feel + 形容词 feel是系动词,后接形容词(excited人感到激动 / exciting事物令人激动);主语三单用feels
④ should/shouldn't + 动词原形 无人称变化;否定:should not = shouldn't;一般疑问:Should + 主语 + 动词原形?
⑤ like + doing / likes + doing 表长期爱好;ing变化:直接加ing / 去e加ing / 双写尾字母加ing
⑥ be good at / do well in + doing 擅长做某事;at和in是介词,后接动词-ing形式
⑦ make/let + 人 + 动词原形 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事;let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
⑧ 祈使句 肯定:动词原形开头(Be careful! / Walk slowly.);否定:Don't + 动词原形(Don't push.)
第二部分 十大考点专项练习
说明:每考点含基础题3题 + 提升题3题 + 拓展题3题,全部为选择题。
考点一:一般现在时——第三人称单数动词变化
📝 主语为 he / she / 单个人名时,谓语动词变三单:一般加s,ch/sh结尾加es,辅音+y变i加es,have→has。
▎基础题(选择题)
( )1. Chen Wei ______ his room tidy every day. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept
( )2. Lily ______ to her teachers carefully in class. A. listen B. listens C. listened D. listening
( )3. Zhang Hao ______ up early every morning. A. get B. gets C. getting D. got
▎提升题(选择题)
( )1. Olivia ______ chores at home on Sundays. A. do B. does C. doing D. done
( )2. Bella ______ her school things in order every evening. A. put B. puts C. putting D. putted
( )3. Jam ______ exercise every morning. He is very healthy. A. do B. does C. is D. are
▎拓展题(选择题)
( )1. Zhou Kai ______ (study) hard at school every day. A. study B. studies C. studying D. studied
( )2. She ______ (go) to bed early. It is a good habit. A. go B. goes C. going D. gone
( )3. He ______ (have) many good habits. A. have B. has C. haves D. having
考点二:频度副词 never / always / often / sometimes 的位置与含义
📝 频度副词:always(总是)>usually>often(经常)>sometimes(有时)>never(从不)。位置:行为动词之前,be动词/助动词之后。
▎基础题(选择题)
( )1. Bobby ______ keeps his room tidy. His room is always messy. A. always B. often C. never D. usually
( )2. She ______ goes to bed late. She is very healthy. A. always B. often C. never D. usually
( )3. Chen Wei ______ does exercise in the morning. He likes running. A. never B. often C. seldom D. doesn't
▎提升题(选择题)
( )1. Olivia is ______ late for school. She always gets up early. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes
( )2. Lily and Jam ______ listen to the teacher carefully in class. A. never B. always C. is always D. are never
( )3. My brother ______ watches TV before homework. Mum is not happy. A. always B. never C. is always D. doesn't
▎拓展题(选择题)
( )1. Bella ______ (sometimes / never) feels excited when she plays football. A. never B. sometimes C. is never D. doesn't
( )2. They ______ (often / is often) help their parents do chores at home. A. is often B. often C. are often D. never is
( )3. Zhou Kai ______ (doesn't never / never) gives up when studying. A. doesn't never B. never C. is never D. aren't never
考点三:feel + 形容词(系动词用法,excited vs exciting)
📝 feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语。人做主语用excited/worried/sad/happy;事物做主语用exciting/worrying。三单主语用feels。
▎基础题(选择题)
( )1. Chen Wei ______ happy today because he wins the game. A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. felt
( )2. Olivia is not good at the high jump. She ______ sad. A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. to feel
( )3. Lily ______ worried about her Chinese test. A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. to feel
▎提升题(选择题)
( )1. The news is very ______. All the children feel ______. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting
( )2. When Bobby wins the football match, he feels ______. A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. excitement
( )3. Bella doesn't ______ good today. She wants to see a doctor. A. feels B. feel C. feeling D. felt
▎拓展题(选择题)
( )1. ______ does Zhang Hao feel when he loses the game? A. How B. What C. Why D. When
( )2. The film is so ______ that everyone feels ______. A. boring; bored B. bored; boring C. boring; boring D. bored; bored
( )3. Helen Keller couldn't see or hear. She ______ angry and sad. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. feeling
考点四:should / shouldn't + 动词原形(安全建议)
📝 should和shouldn't后接动词原形,无人称和单复数变化。should表建议/应该,shouldn't表不应该。常用于安全规则和建。
▎基础题(选择题)
( )1. We ______ warm up before PE class. A. should B. shouldn't C. are D. do
( )2. You ______ run on the stairs. It is dangerous. A. should B. shouldn't C. are D. can
( )3. Students ______ walk slowly on the wet floor. A. should B. shouldn't C. don't D. aren't
▎提升题(选择题)
( )1. — Should we keep to the right on stairs? — Yes, we ______. A. should B. shouldn't C. are D. do
( )2. You ______ push others in the classroom. It is not safe. A. should B. shouldn't C. are D. can
( )3. To keep safe in PE class, we ______ first. A. should warm up B. should warms up C. should warming up D. shouldn't warm up
▎拓展题(选择题)
( )1. Lily has a cold. She ______ (should / shouldn't) go swimming today. A. should B. shouldn't C. is D. does
( )2. We ______ (should / are) be careful when we cross the road. A. are B. should C. do D. does
( )3. — Should I do exercise every day? — Yes, you ______. It keeps you healthy. A. should B. shouldn't C. are D. do
考点五:like + doing / likes + doing(爱好句型与动词ing变化)
📝 like/likes + doing 表示长期爱好。ing变化:①直接加ing ②去e加ing(dance→dancing)③双写尾字母加ing(run→running, skip→skipping)。三单用likes。
▎基础题(选择题)
( )1. Olivia likes ______ (dance) after school. A. dance B. dancing C. to dance D. dances
( )2. Chen Wei ______ playing ping-pong with his friends. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
( )3. Bella likes ______ (run) in the park every morning. A. run B. runs C. running D. to run
▎提升题(选择题)
( )1. What does Jam like ______ ? A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
( )2. Zhang Hao and Zhou Kai both like ______ (skip). A. skip B. skips C. skipping D. to skip
( )3. Lily doesn't like ______ (read) in bed. It is bad for her eyes. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
▎拓展题(选择题)
( )1. Does Olivia like ______ (make) cakes? Yes, she ______. A. make; does B. making; does C. making; do D. make; do
( )2. He ______ (not like) swimming, but he likes skating. A. not like B. don't like C. doesn't like D. isn't like
( )3. They like ______ (paint) pictures on weekends. It makes them happy. A. paint B. paints C. painting D. to paint
考点六:be good at / do well in + doing(擅长表达)
📝 be good at + doing / do well in + doing 均表示擅长。at和in是介词,后接动词-ing。三单:is good at / does well in。
▎基础题(选择题)
( )1. Jam is good at ______ football. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
( )2. Olivia does well in ______ the high jump. A. do B. does C. doing D. done
( )3. Lily is not good at ______ (sing). She likes dancing. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing
▎提升题(选择题)
( )1. Chen Wei ______ (do) well in swimming. A. do B. does C. doing D. done
( )2. Bella is good at dancing, and she is also good at ______ (skate). A. skate B. skates C. skating D. to skate
( )3. Zhou Kai ______ good at English. He studies hard. A. am B. is C. are D. be
▎拓展题(选择题)
( )1. They ______ (are / do) well in paper-cutting. Their works are beautiful. A. do B. are C. is D. does
( )2. She is good at ______ (climb) mountains. She goes climbing every weekend. A. climb B. climbs C. climbing D. to climb
( )3. Mike ______ (is not good at / does not good at) Chinese at first. A. does not good at B. is not good at C. do not good at D. are not good at
考点七:make / let + 人 + 动词原形(使役动词)
📝 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事;let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。后面接动词原形,不用to do,不用doing。三单主语make变makes。
▎基础题(选择题)
( )1. Reading makes Olivia ______ happy. A. feels B. feel C. to feel D. feeling
( )2. Miss Sullivan's teaching makes Helen ______ (understand) many things. A. understands B. understand C. to understand D. understanding
( )3. Let Jam ______ (show) you around the school. A. shows B. show C. to show D. showing
▎提升题(选择题)
( )1. The exciting game makes all the students ______ (excited). A. feels B. feel C. to feel D. feeling
( )2. Mum doesn't let Bella ______ (watch) TV before homework. A. watches B. watch C. to watch D. watching
( )3. Sports ______ (make) Chen Wei strong and healthy. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
▎拓展题(选择题)
( )1. The funny story makes everyone ______ (laugh). A. laughs B. laugh C. to laugh D. laughing
( )2. ______ (Does / Do) the good habit make Lily feel good? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
( )3. Please let Zhang Hao ______ (try) first. He is very good at it. A. tries B. try C. to try D. trying
考点八:祈使句——肯定与否定(动词原形开头 / Don't + 原形)
📝 祈使句表示命令、请求、建议。肯定:动词原形开头(Be careful! / Walk slowly.)。否定:Don't + 动词原形(Don't push. / Don't run.)。
▎基础题(选择题)
( )1. ______ careful! The floor is wet. A. Be B. Is C. Are D. Do
( )2. ______ run on the stairs. It is dangerous. A. Do B. Don't C. Not D. Aren't
( )3. Please ______ slowly on the stairs. A. walks B. walk C. walking D. to walk
▎提升题(选择题)
( )1. ______ push others in the classroom. Keep safe! A. Do B. Don't C. Not D. No
( )2. ______ us show you around the school. A. Let B. Lets C. To let D. Letting
( )3. ______ (Don't / Not) give up when you feel bad. A. Not B. Don't C. No D. Aren't
▎拓展题(选择题)
( )1. ______ (Be / Are) quiet in the library. The students are reading. A. Are B. Be C. Is D. Do
( )2. Mum says: '______ (Don't / Not) climb the tall tree. It is dangerous!' A. Not B. Don't C. No D. Aren't
( )3. ______ a minute! I am coming. A. Wait B. Waits C. Waiting D. To wait
考点九:doesn't / don't + 动词原形 & 一般疑问句 Does ... do?
📝 三单否定:doesn't + 动词原形(不是doesn't + 三单形式)。三单疑问:Does + 主语 + 动词原形?回答:Yes, ... does. / No, ... doesn't. 非三单用don't / Do ... do?
▎基础题(选择题)
( )1. Olivia ______ (not like) getting up early. A. not like B. don't like C. doesn't like D. isn't like
( )2. ______ Chen Wei like playing football? Yes, he does. A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
( )3. Jam and Zhou Kai ______ (don't / doesn't) do chores at home. A. doesn't B. don't C. isn't D. aren't
▎提升题(选择题)
( )1. Lily ______ understand the question. She looks worried. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't D. aren't
( )2. ______ your mother like reading books? Yes, she does. A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
( )3. Bella ______ (doesn't / don't) give up when she feels bad. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't D. aren't
▎拓展题(选择题)
( )1. — Does Zhang Hao do well in PE? — No, he ______. A. does B. doesn't C. don't D. isn't
( )2. They ______ (don't / doesn't) have any bad habits. They are good students. A. doesn't B. don't C. isn't D. aren't
( )3. ______ (Do / Does) Olivia and Bella like dancing? Yes, they do. A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are
考点十:综合辨析——形容词vs副词 / also / too / either / a lot of
📝 综合考查:形容词vs副词(careful/carefully;good/well);also/too/either的位置(also动词前,too句末,either否定句末);a lot of修饰可数/不可数;be bad for / be good for。
▎基础题(选择题)
( )1. She listens to the teacher ______ in class. A. careful B. carefully C. care D. carefulness
( )2. Reading in bed is bad ______ your eyes. A. for B. to C. of D. with
( )3. Olivia is good at football. She plays it very ______. A. good B. well C. nice D. fine
▎提升题(选择题)
( )1. Chen Wei has many good habits. He ______ takes notes in class. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
( )2. We should walk ______ (slow) on the stairs to keep safe. A. slow B. slowly C. slower D. slowest
( )3. Lily doesn't like swimming, and Bella doesn't like it ______. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
▎拓展题(选择题)
( )1. ______ (Safety / Safe) first! We should keep ______ (safe / safely) at school. A. Safety; safe B. Safe; safety C. Safely; safe D. Safety; safely
( )2. He has ______ (a lot of / many / much) good habits. He is a good student. A. much B. a lot of C. a lot D. a lots of
( )3. Zhou Kai is good at jumping. He can jump very ______ (high / highly). A. high B. highly C. higher D. height
第三部分 参考答案与详细解析
● 详细解析
【考点一】一般现在时——第三人称单数动词变化
▶ 基础题
基础(1) Chen Wei ______ his room tidy every day. 【答案】B 【解析】主语Chen Wei是三单,keep加s
基础(2) Lily ______ to her teachers carefully in class. 【答案】B 【解析】主语Lily是三单,listen加s
基础(3) Zhang Hao ______ up early every morning. 【答案】B 【解析】get三单gets
▶ 提升题
提升(1) Olivia ______ chores at home on Sundays. 【答案】B 【解析】do的三单does
提升(2) Bella ______ her school things in order every evening. 【答案】B 【解析】put三单puts(不是过去式)
提升(3) Jam ______ exercise every morning. He is very healthy. 【答案】B 【解析】do exercise三单用does
▶ 拓展题
拓展(1) Zhou Kai ______ (study) hard at school every day. 【答案】B 【解析】辅音+y结尾,变i加es
拓展(2) She ______ (go) to bed early. It is a good habit. 【答案】B 【解析】go三单goes
拓展(3) He ______ (have) many good habits. 【答案】B 【解析】have三单has(不规则变化)
【考点二】频度副词 never / always / often / sometimes 的位置与含义
▶ 基础题
基础(1) Bobby ______ keeps his room tidy. His room is always messy. 【答案】C 【解析】房间总是乱的→从不整理
基础(2) She ______ goes to bed late. She is very healthy. 【答案】C 【解析】身体健康→从不晚睡
基础(3) Chen Wei ______ does exercise in the morning. He likes running. 【答案】B 【解析】喜欢跑步→经常锻炼
▶ 提升题
提升(1) Olivia is ______ late for school. She always gets up early. 【答案】C 【解析】总是早起→从不迟到;be动词之后
提升(2) Lily and Jam ______ listen to the teacher carefully in class. 【答案】B 【解析】复数主语,行为动词前用always
提升(3) My brother ______ watches TV before homework. Mum is not happy. 【答案】A 【解析】妈妈不高兴→总是先看TV
▶ 拓展题
拓展(1) Bella ______ (sometimes / never) feels excited when she plays football. 【答案】B 【解析】踢球感到激动是有时发生的合理情况
拓展(2) They ______ (often / is often) help their parents do chores at home. 【答案】B 【解析】help是行为动词,频度副词放动词前
拓展(3) Zhou Kai ______ (doesn't never / never) gives up when studying. 【答案】B 【解析】never是副词直接修饰动词,不与doesn't连用
【考点三】feel + 形容词(系动词用法,excited vs exciting)
▶ 基础题
基础(1) Chen Wei ______ happy today because he wins the game. 【答案】B 【解析】三单主语用feels
基础(2) Olivia is not good at the high jump. She ______ sad. 【答案】B 【解析】三单主语+feels+形容词
基础(3) Lily ______ worried about her Chinese test. 【答案】B 【解析】feel worried 感到担心
▶ 提升题
提升(1) The news is very ______. All the children feel ______. 【答案】B 【解析】事物用exciting,人用excited
提升(2) When Bobby wins the football match, he feels ______. 【答案】B 【解析】人做主语用excited
提升(3) Bella doesn't ______ good today. She wants to see a doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】..
▶ 拓展题
拓展(1) ______ does Zhang Hao feel when he loses the game? 【答案】A 【解析】How does sb. feel? 固定问法
拓展(2) The film is so ______ that everyone feels ______. 【答案】A 【解析】事物boring,人bored
拓展(3) Helen Keller couldn't see or hear. She ______ angry and sad. 【答案】B 【解析】一般现在时,三单用feels
【考点四】should / shouldn't + 动词原形(安全建议)
▶ 基础题
基础(1) We ______ warm up before PE class. 【答案】A 【解析】热身是应该做的
基础(2) You ______ run on the stairs. It is dangerous. 【答案】B 【解析】楼梯上跑危险→不应该
基础(3) Students ______ walk slowly on the wet floor. 【答案】A 【解析】湿地板应慢走
▶ 提升题
提升(1) — Should we keep to the right on stairs? — Yes, we ______. 【答案】A 【解析】Should问句肯定回答用should
提升(2) You ______ push others in the classroom. It is not safe. 【答案】B 【解析】推搡不安全→不应该
提升(3) To keep safe in PE class, we ______ first. 【答案】A 【解析】should+动词原形warm up
▶ 拓展题
拓展(1) Lily has a cold. She ______ (should / shouldn't) go swimming today. 【答案】B 【解析】感冒不应游泳
拓展(2) We ______ (should / are) be careful when we cross the road. 【答案】B 【解析】should be careful 系表结构
拓展(3) — Should I do exercise every day? — Yes, you ______. It keeps you healthy. 【答案】A 【解析】肯定回答Yes, you should.
【考点五】like + doing / likes + doing(爱好句型与动词ing变化)
▶ 基础题
基础(1) Olivia likes ______ (dance) after school. 【答案】B 【解析】like+dancing,去e加ing
基础(2) Chen Wei ______ playing ping-pong with his friends. 【答案】B 【解析】三单主语用likes
基础(3) Bella likes ______ (run) in the park every morning. 【答案】C 【解析】run双写n加ing
▶ 提升题
提升(1) What does Jam like ______ ? 【答案】C 【解析】like doing固定搭配
提升(2) Zhang Hao and Zhou Kai both like ______ (skip). 【答案】C 【解析】skip双写p加ing
提升(3) Lily doesn't like ______ (read) in bed. It is bad for her eyes. 【答案】C 【解析】like reading
▶ 拓展题
拓展(1) Does Olivia like ______ (make) cakes? Yes, she ______. 【答案】B 【解析】like making; Does问句答does
拓展(2) He ______ (not like) swimming, but he likes skating. 【答案】C 【解析】三单否定doesn't like
拓展(3) They like ______ (paint) pictures on weekends. It makes them happy. 【答案】C 【解析】like painting
【考点六】be good at / do well in + doing(擅长表达)
▶ 基础题
基础(1) Jam is good at ______ football. 【答案】C 【解析】at是介词,后接playing
基础(2) Olivia does well in ______ the high jump. 【答案】C 【解析】in是介词,后接doing
基础(3) Lily is not good at ______ (sing). She likes dancing. 【答案】C 【解析】at后接singing
▶ 提升题
提升(1) Chen Wei ______ (do) well in swimming. 【答案】B 【解析】三单主语用does well in
提升(2) Bella is good at dancing, and she is also good at ______ (skate). 【答案】C 【解析】at后接skating(去e加ing)
提升(3) Zhou Kai ______ good at English. He studies hard. 【答案】B 【解析】三单主语用is good at
▶ 拓展题
拓展(1) They ______ (are / do) well in paper-cutting. Their works are beautiful. 【答案】A 【解析】do well in是固定搭配
拓展(2) She is good at ______ (climb) mountains. She goes climbing every weekend. 【答案】C 【解析】at后接climbing
拓展(3) Mike ______ (is not good at / does not good at) Chinese at first. 【答案】B 【解析】is not good at是正确否定形式
【考点七】make / let + 人 + 动词原形(使役动词)
▶ 基础题
基础(1) Reading makes Olivia ______ happy. 【答案】B 【解析】make sb. do,用动词原形
基础(2) Miss Sullivan's teaching makes Helen ______ (understand) many things. 【答案】B 【解析】make sb. do,用原形understand
基础(3) Let Jam ______ (show) you around the school. 【答案】B 【解析】let sb. do,用动词原形
▶ 提升题
提升(1) The exciting game makes all the students ______ (excited). 【答案】B 【解析】make sb. do,feel是动词原形
提升(2) Mum doesn't let Bella ______ (watch) TV before homework. 【答案】B 【解析】let sb. do,用动词原形
提升(3) Sports ______ (make) Chen Wei strong and healthy. 【答案】A 【解析】sports是复数主语,用make
▶ 拓展题
拓展(1) The funny story makes everyone ______ (laugh). 【答案】B 【解析】make sb. do,用原形laugh
拓展(2) ______ (Does / Do) the good habit make Lily feel good? 【答案】B 【解析】the good habit是单数,用Does
拓展(3) Please let Zhang Hao ______ (try) first. He is very good at it. 【答案】B 【解析】let sb. do,用原形try
【考点八】祈使句——肯定与否定(动词原形开头 / Don't + 原形)
▶ 基础题
基础(1) ______ careful! The floor is wet. 【答案】A 【解析】祈使句肯定,Be开头
基础(2) ______ run on the stairs. It is dangerous. 【答案】B 【解析】祈使句否定,Don't开头
基础(3) Please ______ slowly on the stairs. 【答案】B 【解析】Please + 动词原形
▶ 提升题
提升(1) ______ push others in the classroom. Keep safe! 【答案】B 【解析】否定祈使句Don't push
提升(2) ______ us show you around the school. 【答案】A 【解析】Let sb. do 祈使句
提升(3) ______ (Don't / Not) give up when you feel bad. 【答案】B 【解析】Don't give up 否定祈使句
▶ 拓展题
拓展(1) ______ (Be / Are) quiet in the library. The students are reading. 【答案】B 【解析】祈使句Be quiet
拓展(2) Mum says: '______ (Don't / Not) climb the tall tree. It is dangerous!' 【答案】B 【解析】Don't climb 否定祈使句
拓展(3) ______ a minute! I am coming. 【答案】A 【解析】Wait a minute 祈使句
【考点九】doesn't / don't + 动词原形 & 一般疑问句 Does ... do?
▶ 基础题
基础(1) Olivia ______ (not like) getting up early. 【答案】C 【解析】三单否定doesn't like
基础(2) ______ Chen Wei like playing football? Yes, he does. 【答案】B 【解析】三单疑问用Does,后接动词原形
基础(3) Jam and Zhou Kai ______ (don't / doesn't) do chores at home. 【答案】B 【解析】复数主语用don't
▶ 提升题
提升(1) Lily ______ understand the question. She looks worried. 【答案】B 【解析】三单否定doesn't understand
提升(2) ______ your mother like reading books? Yes, she does. 【答案】B 【解析】三单疑问Does your mother like
提升(3) Bella ______ (doesn't / don't) give up when she feels bad. 【答案】B 【解析】三单否定doesn't give up
▶ 拓展题
拓展(1) — Does Zhang Hao do well in PE? — No, he ______. 【答案】B 【解析】Does问句否定答doesn't
拓展(2) They ______ (don't / doesn't) have any bad habits. They are good students. 【答案】B 【解析】复数主语用don't
拓展(3) ______ (Do / Does) Olivia and Bella like dancing? Yes, they do. 【答案】B 【解析】复数主语用Do提问
【考点十】综合辨析——形容词vs副词 / also / too / either / a lot of
▶ 基础题
基础(1) She listens to the teacher ______ in class. 【答案】B 【解析】修饰动词listen用副词carefully
基础(2) Reading in bed is bad ______ your eyes. 【答案】A 【解析】be bad for 对……有害
基础(3) Olivia is good at football. She plays it very ______. 【答案】B 【解析】修饰动词play用副词well
▶ 提升题
提升(1) Chen Wei has many good habits. He ______ takes notes in class. 【答案】B 【解析】also放在行为动词之前
提升(2) We should walk ______ (slow) on the stairs to keep safe. 【答案】B 【解析】修饰动词walk用副词slowly
提升(3) Lily doesn't like swimming, and Bella doesn't like it ______. 【答案】C 【解析】否定句句末用either表示也不
▶ 拓展题
拓展(1) ______ (Safety / Safe) first! We should keep ______ (safe / safely) at school. 【答案】A 【解析】Safety名词做口号;keep safe系表结构
拓展(2) He has ______ (a lot of / many / much) good habits. He is a good student. 【答案】B 【解析】a lot of可修饰可数复数habits
拓展(3) Zhou Kai is good at jumping. He can jump very ______ (high / highly). 【答案】A 【解析】jump high指跳得高,不用highly
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