期中词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 以期中核心词汇为载体，通过九类题型构建从基础识别到语境综合运用的递进训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇分类|6题|识别不同类词|概念辨析→词性/语义归类| |短语配对|6题|英汉连线|固定搭配→跨文化理解| |词形转换|8题|写出对应形式|词汇形态→语法规则应用| |句子补全|14题|首字母提示填空|单词语境→句子结构构建| |短文填空|26空|语篇填词|词汇串联→语篇意义连贯| |完形填空|21题|选项选择|词汇辨析→上下文逻辑推理| |单项选择|10题|语法词汇选择|词汇应用→语法规则验证| |词形填空|10题|适当形式填空|词形变化→语法功能匹配| |首字母填空|10题|首字母补全|词汇记忆→语境线索提取|

人教PEP版五年级上册 期中词汇专项训练 一、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. weekend ( ) 2. A. clever B. hard-working C. parent ( ) 3. A. angry B. excited C. answer ( ) 4. A. usually B. sometimes C. because ( ) 5. A. piano B. chess C. robot ( ) 6. A. finish B. start C. lovely 二、 英汉互译与短语配对（将英文短语与其对应的中文意思连线） 1. jump rope · A. 弹钢琴 2. play the piano · B. 拜访祖父母/外祖父母 3. play chess · C. 跳绳 4. in front of · D. 各种各样的学科 5. visit grandparents · E. 在……前面 6. different subjects · F. 下国际象棋 三、 按要求写出下列单词的对应形式 1. he (宾格形式) _____________ 2. play (名词: 运动员/参赛选手) _____________ 3. parent (复数形式: 父母双亲) _____________ 4. grandmothor / grandfather (复数形式: 祖父母) _____________ 5. happy (反义词: 悲哀的/难过的) _____________ 6. hard (反义词: 容易的/轻易的) _____________ 7. write (近义词/用于书信结尾: 您的) _____________ 8. study (名词: 课程/一节课) _____________ 四、 根据中文提示，补全下列句子（每空一词） 1. He is a c_ _ v_ _ (聪明的) and h_ _ d-w_ _ k_ _ g (辛勤的) p_ _ y_ _ (运动员) in our t_ _ m (队伍). 2. My s_ _ e_ _ e (科学) teacher is y_ _ n g (年轻的) and l_ _ e l y (优美的/可爱的). 3. They can j_ _ p (跳) r_ _ e (绳) and play the p_ _ n_ (钢琴) in f_ _ n t (前部) of the class. 4. Is it e_ _ y (容易的) to make a r_ _ o t (机器人)? It's w_ _ d_ _ f_ _ l (绝妙的)! 5. The s_ _ r (明星) from A_ _ t_ _ l i a (澳大利亚) looks s_ _ d (难过的). What's the m_ _ t_ _ (事情)? 6. We all a_ _ e_ (同意) to f_ _ i s h (完成) the p_ _ j_ _ t (项目) at the c_ _ t r e (中心). 7. My p_ _ e n t s (父母) are w_ _ r i_ _ d (担心的) b_ _ a u s_ (因为) I made a w_ _ n g (错误的) decision. 8. They are b_ _ t h (两者) e_ _ i t_ _ d (激动的), but the teacher looks a_ _ r y (愤怒的). 9. Don't be a_ _ a i d (害怕的) to a_ _ (询问) questions on M_ _ d_ _ (星期一). 10. We will m_ _ e (搬家) on T_ _ s d_ _ (星期二) or W_ _ n_ _ d_ _ (星期三). 11. What s_ _ j_ _ t (科目) do you have on T_ _ r s d_ _ (星期四) and F_ _ d_ _ (星期五)? 12. Lessons s_ _ r t (开始) early, so I u_ _ a l l y (通常地) get up early on the w_ _ k_ _ d (周末). 13. S_ _ e t_ _ e s (有时) on S_ _ u r d_ _ (星期六) and S_ _ d_ _ (星期日), I v_ _ i t (拜访) my g_ _ n d_ _ r e n t s (祖父母). 14. In the e_ _ n i n g (晚上) or at n_ _ h t (夜晚), I play p_ _ g-p_ _ g (乒乓球) and a_ _ w_ _ (回答) emails. 五、 短文填空（根据中文提示填入正确的单词，使短文通顺完整） Welcome to our school! My name is Oliver. I am from (1) ___________ (澳大利亚). I am on the basketball (2) ___________ (队). I am a good (3) ___________ (运动员). My friends think I am (4) ___________ (聪明的) and (5) ___________ (辛勤的). On (6) ___________ (星期一) and (7) ___________ (星期三), we have (8) ___________ (科学) class. We can make a smart (9) ___________ (机器人). It is (10) ___________ (绝妙的)! On (11) ___________ (星期五) (12) ___________ (晚上), I (13) ___________ (通常地) play (14) ___________ (乒乓球) or play (15) ___________ (国际象棋) at the sports (16) ___________ (中心). On the (17) ___________ (周末), such as (18) ___________ (星期六) and (19) ___________ (星期日), I (20) ___________ (拜访) my (21) ___________ (祖父母) with my (22) ___________ (父母). (23) ___________ (有时) we play the (24) ___________ (钢琴) or (25) ___________ (跳) (26) ___________ (绳) together. I love my busy and happy life! 六、 完形填空（阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） Today is (1) ________. Tim is very (2) ________ because he has a new school (3) ________. He wants to make a smart (4) ________ at the science (5) ________. His friend John is very (6) ________. He says, "It is not (7) ________, but I (8) ________ to help you." They (9) ________ work on it together. But something goes (10) ________. Tim feels (11) ________ and (12) ________ about the result. John tells (13) ________, "Don't be (14) ________. We can (15) ________ it before (16) ________." At last, their work is (17) ________! They are (18) ________ happy. Tim's (19) ________ are proud of them. In the (20) ________, they write a letter and sign "(21) ________, Tim and John". ( ) 1. A. Tuesday B. Australia C. lesson ( ) 2. A. excited B. angry C. sad ( ) 3. A. project B. team C. player ( ) 4. A. robot B. rope C. piano ( ) 5. A. centre B. star C. front ( ) 6. A. clever B. wrong C. afraid ( ) 7. A. easy B. lovely C. young ( ) 8. A. agree B. finish C. start ( ) 9. A. both B. usually C. because ( ) 10. A. wrong B. hard-working C. wonderful ( ) 11. A. sad B. lovely C. excited ( ) 12. A. worried B. young C. easy ( ) 13. A. him B. yours C. parent ( ) 14. A. afraid B. clever C. smart ( ) 15. A. finish B. move C. ask ( ) 16. A. Thursday B. matter C. science ( ) 17. A. wonderful B. wrong C. angry ( ) 18. A. both B. usually C. sometimes ( ) 19. A. parents B. lessons C. teams ( ) 20. A. evening B. player C. subject ( ) 21. A. Yours B. Him C. Because 七、 单项选择题 ( ) 1. Mike is a good basketball ________ in our school ________. A. player; team B. star; lesson C. robot; centre ( ) 2. Look at the teacher. She is very ________ and ________. A. young; lovely B. worried; wrong C. sad; afraid ( ) 3. My brother likes to ________ in the garden. A. jump rope B. ask answer C. finish move ( ) 4. We can play ________ and play ________ on weekends. A. the piano; chess B. piano; the chess C. the piano; the chess ( ) 5. What's the ________? Why is she so ________? A. matter; sad B. project; clever C. subject; hard-working ( ) 6. There is a tall tree in ________ of our classroom. A. front B. centre C. star ( ) 7. We have science lessons on ________ and ________. A. Monday; Wednesday B. night; evening C. weekend; lesson ( ) 8. I like English ________ it is interesting and ________. A. because; easy B. usually; wrong C. sometimes; afraid ( ) 9. What ________ do you like best? Science. A. subject B. parent C. player ( ) 10. They will ________ to a new house next week. A. move B. agree C. start 八、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Mr. Li is our new teacher. We all like _________ (he). 2. They are hard-working basketball _________ (player). 3. My _________ (parent) are watching TV in the living room. 4. He _________ (usual) visits his grandparents on Sundays. 5. She was very _________ (excite) when she saw the pop star. 6. Don't be _________ (worry) about your English study. 7. How many _________ (lesson) do you have on Friday? 8. The girl can jump _________ (rope) very fast. 9. What's the _________ (matter) with your sister? 10. He _________ (sometime) plays ping-pong after school. 九、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. Oliver is a c___________ and h___________ player in our school football t__________. 2. Look! The l___________ girl is playing the p___________ in f___________ of the hall. 3. We have s___________ class on M___________ and W___________. 4. Is it e___________ to make a r___________ in the science c___________? 5. She is from A___________, and she is a famous s___________. 6. What's the m___________? Why are your p___________ so w___________? 7. They b___________ a___________ to f___________ the p___________ today. 8. Don't be a___________ or a___________ when you make a w___________ choice. 9. Classes s___________ at eight o'clock every morning. 10. On the w___________, I u___________ v___________ my g___________. 人教PEP版五年级上册 期中词汇专项训练·参考答案 一、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 1. C (weekend为概指概念，其它为具体星期名词) 2. C (parent为名词，其它为形容词) 3. C (answer为动词/名词，其它为情绪形容词) 4. C (because为连词，其它为频度副词) 5. C (robot为科技事物/工具，其它为文体娱乐工具/棋类) 6. C (lovely为形容词，其它为动词) 二、 英汉互译与短语配对 1 — C (jump rope — 跳绳) 2 — A (play the piano — 弹钢琴) 3 — F (play chess — 下国际象棋) 4 — E (in front of — 在……前面) 5 — B (visit grandparents — 拜访祖父母/外祖父母) 6 — D (different subjects — 各种各样的学科) 三、 按要求写出下列单词的对应形式 1. him 2. player 3. parents 4. grandparents 5. sad 6. easy 7. yours 8. lesson 四、 根据中文提示，补全下列句子 1. clever; hard-working; player; team 2. science; young; lovely 3. jump; rope; piano; front 4. easy; robot; wonderful 5. star; Australia; sad; matter 6. agree; finish; project; centre 7. parents; worried; because; wrong 8. both; excited; angry 9. afraid; ask; Monday 10. move; Tuesday; Wednesday 11. subject; Thursday; Friday 12. start; usually; weekend 13. Sometimes; Saturday; Sunday; visit; grandparents 14. evening; night; ping-pong; answer 五、 短文填空 (1) Australia (2) team (3) player (4) clever (5) hard-working (6) Monday (7) Wednesday (8) science (9) robot (10) wonderful (11) Friday (12) evening (13) usually (14) ping-pong (15) chess (16) centre (17) weekend (18) Saturday (19) Sunday (20) visit (21) grandparents (22) parents (23) Sometimes (24) piano (25) jump (26) rope 六、 完形填空 1. A (Tuesday 星期二) 2. A (excited 激动的) 3. A (project 项目) 4. A (robot 机器人) 5. A (centre 中心) 6. A (clever 聪明的) 7. A (easy 容易的) 8. A (agree 同意) 9. A (both 两者都) 10. A (wrong 出了差错/错误的) 11. A (sad 难过的) 12. A (worried 担心的) 13. A (him 宾格他) 14. A (afraid 害怕的) 15. A (finish 完成) 16. A (Thursday 星期四) 17. A (wonderful 精彩绝妙的) 18. A (both 两者都) 19. A (parents 父母) 20. A (evening 晚上) 21. A (Yours 您的/敬上) 七、 单项选择题 1. A (player 运动员; team 队伍) 2. A (young 年轻的; lovely 可爱的) 3. A (jump rope 跳绳) 4. A (play the piano 乐器加the; play chess 棋类不加the) 5. A (What's the matter? 怎么了; sad 难过的) 6. A (in front of 在...前面) 7. A (Monday; Wednesday 星期名词) 8. A (because 因为; easy 容易的) 9. A (subject 科目) 10. A (move 搬家/移动) 八、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. him (动词like后接宾格) 2. players (复数形式) 3. parents (父母双亲用复数) 4. usually (副词通常) 5. excited (修饰人“激动的”) 6. worried (be worried about 担心) 7. lessons (how many后接复数) 8. rope (jump rope 固定搭配) 9. matter (What's the matter?) 10. sometimes (频度副词有时) 九、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. clever; hard-working; team 2. lovely; piano; front 3. science; Monday; Wednesday 4. easy; robot; centre 5. Australia; star 6. matter; parents; worried 7. both; agree; finish; project 8. angry; afraid; wrong 9. start 10. weekend; usually; visit; grandparents 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $