精品解析：广东省揭阳市揭东区2025-2026学年上学期第一次阶段学科训练题八年级英语试题

2025-2026第一学期第一次阶段学科训练题 八年级英语科 说明： 1.全卷共8页，用时90分钟，满分为120分. 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的监测号、姓名、试室号、座位号、用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D四部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A、听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听两遍。 1. Who is coming to visit the speaker’s family? A. B. C. 2. Where might the speaker’s mother be now? A. B. C. 3. What is the speaker’s sister doing now? A. B. C. 4. What did Li Fang share with her new friends? A. B. C. 5. Which place did Li Fang ask her new friends to visit? A. B. C. B、听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6题。 6. What will the speakers do? A. Have a picnic. B. Take a walk. C. Ride horses. 听第二段对话，回答第7题。 7. How will the man go to the zoo today? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 听第三段对话，回答第8题。 8. How much did the man spend on the milk? A.5 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 听第四段对话，回答第9题。 9. What did Jim do in summer holiday? A. Watched a movie. B. Read a book. C. Wrote a book. 听第五段对话，回答第10题。 10. Where may the speakers be? A. In a street. B. In the office. C. At a shop. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12题。 11. Who won’t come to the birthday party? A. Susan and Sam. B. Susan and Gary. C. Sam and Gary. 12. When will the party start? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15题。 13. Who will the girl see the movie with? A. Her classmates. B. Her father. C. Her friends. 14. Why can’t the girl stay out until eleven? A. Because she will have a football game. B. Because she will have a basketball lesson. C. Because she will have a football lesson. 15. Where is Sky Cinema? A. Behind the hospital. B. Next to the school. C. Next to the park. C、听短文(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，短文听两遍。 16. When did Peter go to the village? A. Last month. B. Last night. C. Last weekend. 17. Who did Peter take a boat trip with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His cousins. 18. How was the weather during the boat trip? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 19. What did the elephants do? A. They danced with people. B. They drew pictures. C. They played games. 20. What did Peter do at last? A. He took photos of the elephants. B. He played with the elephants. C. He said “Bye” to the elephants. D、听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)。 你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Travel with family Activity Monkey Around: A new ________ show. Place The Sunshine Theater: A new place in Jake’s ________. Time Jake and his parents watched the show at ________ o’clock in the afternoon. Feelings After watching the show, Jake thought it was a ________ experience. ________ time with family brought much joy and happiness to Jake. E、情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alice: Hi, Dad! I’m free now. ____1____ Peter: That’s great, Alice. You can start by feeding the fish. Alice: OK. After that, what else can I do? Peter: ____2____ The floor looks a little dirty. Alice: ____3____ Do I need to clean my room today? Peter: Yes, you should tidy up your room as well. ____4____ Alice: All right. I’ll make my room clean and tidy. ____5____ Peter: That’s all for now. After you finish them all, you can go out and play with your friends. Alice: Oh, great! A. Put away your toys and books. B. Is there anything else? C. Then you can sweep the floor. D. Water the plants. E. Is there anything I can do around the house? F. No problem. 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. F 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一组父女之间的对话，主要谈论Alice在家需要完成的各项家务。 【1题详解】 根据“Hi, Dad! I’m free now.”以及后文父亲安排喂鱼的家务，选项E“家里有什么我能帮忙做的事情吗？”正好引出爸爸布置家务的回应。 【2题详解】 根据“The floor looks a little dirty.”可知，此处安排打扫地面相关家务，选项C“然后你可以扫地”符合。 【3题详解】 “The floor looks a little dirty.”表明，此处是听完爸爸安排扫地后的回应，F选项“没问题”符合Alice答应家务的语境。 【4题详解】 根据“Yes, you should tidy up your room as well.”可知，此处介绍整理房间的具体事项，选项A“收拾好你的玩具和书籍”是整理房间的具体做法，衔接自然。 【5题详解】 “That’s all for now. ”表明，目前就这些事，B选项“还有别的事吗？”正好引出后文“After you finish them all, you can go out and play”。 二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Last month, my family and I traveled to Egypt. We had a(n) ____6____ time there. First, we visited the Great Pyramids (金字塔). Ancient people built them ____7____ their kings. When a king ____8____, people put him inside a pyramid. They believed that the king would live ____9____ new life in a pyramid. They also put many of the king’s things in the pyramid ____10____ they thought the king would need them in his new life. Next, we went ____11____ the Sphinx (狮身人面像). It has the body of a lion and the head of one of the kings of Egypt. I felt sorry for the Sphinx because ____12____ face was broken and it was not as beautiful as it was a long time ago. In Greek mythology (神话), people believed that the Sphinx protected their city by asking visitors a riddle (谜语). If the visitor ____13____ give the right answer to the riddle, they could enter the city. Finally, we tried to read the ancient language of Egypt. We couldn’t understand it ____14____. The language was made of some small pictures. ____15____ could understand these pictures until an Englishman and a Frenchman learned how to read them about 200 years ago. 6. A. forget B. forgetful C. unforgettable 7. A. with B. about C. for 8. A. die B. died C. dies 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. because B. though C. if 11. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit 12. A. it B. its C. it’s 13. A. must B. should C. could 14. A. easy B. ease C. easily 15. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者上个月和家人去埃及旅行的经历，参观了金字塔和狮身人面像，并了解了古埃及语言的历史。 【6题详解】 句意：我们在那里度过了一段难忘的时光。 根据“a(n)…time”可知此处需填形容词修饰“time”。根据后文对本次经历详细的描述可知这场旅行是难忘的，对应unforgettable。forget“忘记”，动词；forgetful“健忘的”词义不符。 【7题详解】 句意：古代人为他们的国王建造了它们。 根据“built them…their kings”可知表示对象或目的用介词for。with“和……一起”、about“关于”介词含义不符。 【8题详解】 句意：当一位国王去世时，人们把他放在金字塔里面。 根据“When a king…”可知文章讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，使用过去式died。die是原形，dies是第三人称单数形式，时态错误。 【9题详解】 句意：他们相信国王会在金字塔里开始新的生活。 根据“live…new life”可知泛指新生活用不定冠词，“new”以辅音音素开头，用a。an用于元音前，the表特指。 【10题详解】 句意：他们还把国王的很多东西放在金字塔里，因为他们认为国王在新的生活中会需要它们。 根据“put many of the king’s things in the pyramid”和“the king would need them in his new life”可知后句是前句的原因，使用连词because引导原因状语从句。though表让步，if表条件，均不符。 【11题详解】 句意：接下来，我们去参观了狮身人面像。 根据“went…the Sphinx”可知go to do表目的，使用不定式结构to visit。visit是动词原形，不能直接跟在“went”后；visiting是动名词，形式不符。 【12题详解】 句意：我为狮身人面像感到遗憾，因为它的脸破损了，已经不像很久之前那样美观了。 名词“face”前需填形容词性物主代词its修饰。it是主/宾格，it’s是it is的缩写。 【13题详解】 句意：如果游客能给出谜语的正确答案，他们就可以进入城市。 根据“If the visitor…give”可知表示能力，could与后半句“could enter”呼应。must表义务，should表建议。 【14题详解】 句意：我们很难看不懂它。 根据“understand it…”可知需填副词修饰动词，easily符合。easy是形容词，ease是名词。 【15题详解】 句意：直到大约200年前，一个英国人和一个法国人学会如何解读这些图片，才有人能看懂这些图片。 根据“…until…”可知此处表示否定含义“直到……才”，Nobody符合句意。Everybody和Somebody表示肯定，逻辑不通。 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event had great ____16____ for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and ____17____ about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons shown were made in China, and many new kinds appeared for the ____18____ time. This parade is very meaningful. First, it helps people ____19____ history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it shows how modern our military (军队) is and its ability to keep our country ____20____. Third, it tells the world China will keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support global ____21____. During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This told us the war victory came from the unity of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed China’s promise to build a ____22____ world for everyone. As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our ____23____ and help our country develop. We must cherish (珍惜) peace and take action to ____24____ it. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to ____25____ other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people. 16. A. importance B. fun C. trouble D. time 17. A. used B. lasted C. saved D. missed 18. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 19. A. forget B. hide C. remember D. change 20. A. safe B. big C. small D. new 21. A. fights B. peace C. hunger D. pollution 22. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 23. A. abilities B. hobbies C. fears D. laziness 24. A. break B. protect C. forget D. question 25. A. help B. hurt C. visit D. thank 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2025年为纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年举办的天安门大阅兵的基本情况，阐述这场阅兵的多重意义，传递铭记历史、捍卫和平、中国始终坚持和平发展的价值导向。 【16题详解】 句意：这一事件对所有中国人民都有重大的意义。 根据“It was to mark the 80th anniversary…”可知，纪念胜利80周年是重大事件，体现“重要性”，对应importance。fun“乐趣”、trouble“麻烦”、time“时间”不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：阅兵有两个主要部分，持续了大约70分钟。 根据“about 70 minutes”可知，此处指活动时长，且前文并列谓语“had”为过去式，故用lasted。used“使用”、saved“节省”、missed“错过”语义不符。 【18题详解】 句意：所有展示的武器均为中国制造，许多新型武器首次亮相。 根据“many new kinds appeared”可知，新武器通常是首次展示，使用搭配for the first time。second“第二”、third“第三”、fourth“第四”不符合逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：首先，它帮助人们铭记历史，尊重为国家牺牲的英雄。 根据“respect the heroes”可知，纪念活动是为了让人铭记历史，remember符合语境。forget“忘记”、hide“隐藏”、change“改变”与纪念目的相反。 【20题详解】 句意：其次，它展示了我国军队的现代化程度以及保卫国家安全的能力。 根据常识，军队的作用是保卫国家安全，keep our country safe符合语境。big“大的”、small“小的”、new“新的”不符合军队职能。 【21题详解】 句意：第三，它向世界表明中国将维护战后秩序，支持全球和平。 根据中国外交立场及“keep the post-war order”可知，中国支持全球和平，对应peace。fights“战争”、hunger“饥饿”、pollution“污染”不符合中国立场。 【22题详解】 句意：此外，阅兵展示了中国为每个人建设一个更美好世界的承诺。 根据“China’s promise”可知，承诺是积极的，a better world为常用表达。worse“更差的”、worst“最差的”消极；冠词“a”后不接最高级，best“最好的”不符。 【23题详解】 句意：作为青少年，我们应该以史为鉴，努力学习，提升自身能力，助力国家发展。 根据“study hard…help our country develop”可知，学习是为了提升能力报国，abilities符合语境。hobbies“爱好”、fears“恐惧”、laziness“懒惰”不符合努力学习的目的。 【24题详解】 句意：我们必须珍惜和平，并采取行动保护它。 根据“cherish peace”可知，珍惜和平就要保护和平，protect符合语义。break“破坏”、forget“忘记”、question“质疑”与珍惜和平的态度相悖。 【25题详解】 句意：中国军队实力强大，但绝不会使用武力伤害其他国家——它只为保护我们的国家和人民。 根据“it only wants to protect…”可知，军队不使用武力伤害他国，体现防御性，hurt符合语境。help“帮助”、visit“访问”、thank“感谢”不符合“use force”的语境。 四、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Do you want to have a fantastic summer vacation? Do you want to try something new and special? Welcome to our three-day summer program (项目)! You can do many activities and meet with animals-giraffes, pandas, tigers, and lions! Age: Students aged 8-16. Groups: There are 2 programs and each needs at least 5 students and at most 15 students. Programs: Program A Program B Days: Tuesday to Thursday, 14-16 July Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Days: Saturday to Monday, 8-10 August Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Place: City Camp Center Price: $230 for each member; $250 for each non-member (非会员). What to do: Come to our center to complete an application form (申请表). Parents should write an agreement (协议书) too. All should be handed in before 7 July. Notes: No free lunches because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunchbox or pay for lunch at our restaurants. Come and join us now! Don’t miss it! 26. What animal students may NOT meet in the summer program? A. B. C. D. 27. Who can join in the three-day summer program? A. A kid of 7. B. A boy of 15. C. A girl of 18. D. A man of 26. 28. How much should a member and two non-members pay for one program? A. $690. B. $710. C. $730. D. $750. 29. Why are there no free lunches? A. Because there are many restaurants. B. Because the lunches are expensive. C. Because people have different tastes. D. Because people bring lunchboxes. 30. In which part of the newspaper may you read this passage? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Art. D. Travel. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一项为期三天的暑期动物体验夏令营项目，展示A、B两套营期安排、报名要求与相关注意事项。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“meet with animals-giraffes, pandas, tigers, and lions!”可知，文中提及可以见到长颈鹿、熊猫、老虎、狮子，没有猴子，因此学生在活动中无法见到猴子。 【27题详解】 根据“Age: Students aged 8-16.”可知，参与年龄要求为8至16岁，15岁男孩符合年龄条件，其余选项年龄均不在范围内。 【28题详解】 根据“Price: $230 for each member; $250 for each non-member.”进行计算，230+250+250=730，总费用为730美元。 【29题详解】 根据“Notes: No free lunches because of personal food differences.”可知，不提供免费午餐的原因是人们拥有不同的口味。 【30题详解】 通读全文，文章是夏令营活动招募广告，属于出行活动介绍，最有可能在报纸的Travel版面读到本文。 B Many people had a good time during the holiday in Rongjiang, Guizhou. This place became famous for Cunchao football league (联盟). By 2025, Cunchao had grown into a big game with 108 village teams and over 3,000 players! The game started as a small village activity in the 1940s. People there always love playing football. It became famous in 2023 and now thousands of people come to the village to watch the exciting games every year. During the 2025 season, teams like Dangxiang Village (last year’s best team) and new teams like Bailie Village played hard games in the rain. But fans and visitors were still excited to cheer for them. During game breaks, villagers show their culture. Dong people sing old songs, and Miao people dance with drums. Villagers sell handmade (手制的) clothes, scarves and jewelry (首饰). They also sell them online. The villagers’ houses and restaurants are full of tourists. Baibei Village made 400,000 yuan in two years. Cunchao also connects the village to the world. Teams from other countries joined the game. The league will have a Cunchao World Cup in 2028. More visitors will come and take part in the activities. A player said, “Cunchao isn’t just a game. It gives us hope.” It shows that teamwork and old cultures can build a better future together. 31. How many village teams were there in Cunchao by 2025? A. 20. B. 108. C. 3,000. D. 400,000. 32. What do the underlined words “cheer for” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Hate. B. Encourage. C. Sell. D. Find. 33. During game breaks, which groups of people give shows? ①Han people. ②Dong people. ③Miao people. ④Zhuang people. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③ 34. What does Cunchao mean to the village according to the player? A. A way to make money. B. A duty to show art. C. A symbol of hope and teamwork. D. A kind of famous sports. 35. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Cunchao: A Village Game Changing Lives B. A Holiday in Guizhou C. Old Songs and Dances of Rongjiang D. Handmade Jewelry From Rongjiang 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述贵州榕江村超的发展历程，介绍赛事规模、赛场特色民族文化，以及村超带给乡村的改变与精神价值。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“By 2025, Cunchao grew into a big game with 108 village teams and over 3,000 players!”，能够得知到2025年，村超拥有108支村级球队。 【32题详解】 结合第一段语境，球迷和游客冒雨前来观看比赛，依旧兴奋地为球队加油。cheer for 含义为为……加油、鼓励，和Encourage表意相符。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“During game breaks, villagers show their culture, Dong people sing old songs, and Miao people dance with drums.”，说明中场休息时侗族、苗族民众进行表演。 【34题详解】 根据最后一段球员所说“Cunchao isn’t just a game. It gives us hope. It shows that teamwork and old cultures can build a better future together.”，体现村超象征着希望与团队协作。 【35题详解】 全文围绕村超展开，介绍这项乡村赛事发展、带动地方发展，A选项Cunchao: A Village Game Changing Lives能够概括全文主旨，适合作为标题。 C 配对阅读。 左栏是五位同学在节假日的旅行经历，右栏是七则旅游景点的简介，请将左栏同学的经历和右栏的旅游景点进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____36____ Tina had a good trip last month. She went to a mountain and saw many wonderful rocks. ____37____ Aaron did something different during the Qingming Festival. He enjoyed the beauty of flowers at a university. ____38____ Lisa enjoyed herself last Saturday. She visited a beautiful village. She saw a great waterfall there. ____39____ Ricky went to the beach last Sunday with his parents. They went swimming and had lots of fun there. ____40____ Grace is interested in tablets (碑). On Children’s Day, she went to Changsha and she found her favourite tablets. A. In Zengcheng, Baishui Village, there is a good place for you to relax. You can enjoy the wonderful waterfall and clean air here. B. Yuelu Academy (岳麓书院) is at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. It is one of the four greatest academies in ancient China. You can enjoy a large number of tablets here. C. The Danxia Mountain is in Shaoguan, Guangdong. Rocks in different shapes are really beautiful. D. In the east of Shenzhen, Xiaomeisha Resort is known as the “Hawaii of the East”. Here you can enjoy all kinds of activities about water like swimming. E. Yuntai Garden is a good place for flower lovers. Come here to enjoy the beautiful flowers with your family. F. The bauhinia (紫荆) flower is one of the most famous flowers in China. In March and April every year, you can enjoy beautiful bauhinia flowers in South China Agricultural (农业) University. G. There are many exciting games for young people in Shenzhen Happy Valley. There are also some excellent shows. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一道信息匹配题，五位同学分别描述了各自的旅行经历，要求从七则旅游景点简介中为每人匹配对应的景点，其中两项为多余选项。 【36题详解】 Tina去了一座山并看到了许多奇特的岩石。C项“丹霞山位于广东韶关，不同形状的岩石非常美丽”，与Tina的经历直接匹配。 【37题详解】 Aaron在清明节期间去了一所大学欣赏花。F项“紫荆花是中国最著名的花之一，每年三四月可在华南农业大学欣赏美丽的紫荆花”，与Aaron的经历直接匹配。 【38题详解】 Lisa去了一个美丽的村庄并看到了瀑布。A项“在增城白水寨，你可以欣赏壮观的瀑布和清新的空气”，与Lisa的经历直接匹配。 【39题详解】 Ricky上周末去了海滩，和家人游泳并玩得很开心。D项“深圳东部的小梅沙度假村被称为‘东方夏威夷’，你可以在这里享受各种水上活动”，与Ricky的经历直接匹配。 【40题详解】 Grace对碑刻感兴趣，儿童节去了长沙并找到了她最喜欢的碑。B项“岳麓书院位于岳麓山脚下，是中国古代四大书院之一，你可以在这里看到大量的碑刻”，与Grace的经历直接匹配。 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章的意思完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 spend how city nobody reach happy anywhere comfortable create surprise but it There are always interesting people and things in this world. Two young French men took a taxi from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xinjiang. ____41____ did that before. They wanted to ____42____ a new world record. In January, the two men called a taxi to go to Urumqi. At first, some drivers wanted to take the order, ____43____ they canceled (取消) it after knowing their final destination (目的地). So they got a ____44____ when a driver took their order finally. He said he would take them to ____45____ even Urumqi! Along the way, they went through many ____46____, like Chongqing and Lanzhou. The trip wasn’t very ____47____ for them. They felt bad to stay in the taxi all day because they couldn’t relax their bodies in a small space. However, they enjoyed the scenery and tried delicious food. Finally, the three men ____48____ Urumqi. How much did the two men ____49____ on their trip? 14,684.86 yuan! It was such an expensive trip! The two men asked the driver, “If we asked you to take the trip again, what would you say?” The driver smiled and answered ____50____“Of course, no problem!” 【答案】41. Nobody 42. create 43. but 44. surprise 45. anywhere 46. cities 47. comfortable 48. reached 49. spend 50. happily 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述两名法国年轻人乘坐出租车从三亚前往乌鲁木齐，尝试创造全新世界纪录的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：从前没有人做过这件事。此处需要一个代词，在句中作主语，表示“没有人”。结合上文两名法国男子的长途行程，说明此前无人尝试，故填Nobody。 【42题详解】 句意：他们想要创造一项新的世界纪录。此处需要一个动词，在句中和to构成不定式，表示“创造”。固定搭配want to do sth.，空格使用动词原形，故填create。 【43题详解】 句意：一开始，一些司机想要接单，但是得知最终目的地后取消了订单。此处需要一个连词，在句中表转折关系。前后分句存在转折逻辑，故填but。 【44题详解】 句意：所以当终于有一位司机接单时，他们感到十分惊喜。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语，表示“惊喜”。固定搭配get a surprise，故填surprise。 【45题详解】 句意：他说他可以带他们去任何地方，甚至是乌鲁木齐！此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语，表示“任何地方”。结合语境司机愿意前往目的地，故填anywhere。 【46题详解】 句意：一路上，他们经过很多城市，例如重庆和兰州。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中作宾语，表示“城市”。many后接可数名词复数形式，故填cities。 【47题详解】 句意：这段旅途对他们来说不算十分舒适。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示“舒服的”。根据后文不能舒展身体可知旅途并不舒适，故填comfortable。 【48题详解】 句意：最终，三个人抵达了乌鲁木齐。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语，表示“到达”。文章整体为一般过去时，故填reached。 【49题详解】 句意：这两名男子在旅途上花费了多少钱？此处需要一个动词原形，放在did之后，表示“花费”。固定搭配spend on sth.，故填spend。 【50题详解】 句意：司机笑着开心地回答：“当然，没问题！”此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词answered，表示“开心地”。happy转变为副词形式修饰动作，故填happily。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。 Last Mid-Autumn Festival, Lily’s family had a special evening. Her parents, younger brother Tom, and grandma all met up at home. In the afternoon, Lily and Tom helped their mom make mooncakes. They filled the dough (面团) with sweet red beans and made them into round cakes. Tom laughed when his hands got sticky (黏的). At the same time, Dad hung up colourful lanterns (灯笼) in the yard. At dinner, the family sat around a table full of dishes: steamed fish, vegetables, and the mooncakes they made. Grandma told stories about her childhood Mid-Autumn celebrations. “We used to light paper lanterns and run after each other in the village,” she said with a smile. After dinner, they walked to the park carrying small lanterns. The golden moon shone brightly above them. Lily held Grandma’s hand as they walked. Tom ran ahead, holding his rabbit-shaped lantern happily. They sat on the grass, eating mooncakes and watching the moon. Dad pointed to the “Jade Rabbit” on the moon, and Mom took a family photo. That night, Lily felt warm in her heart. It wasn’t the mooncakes or the lanterns—it was being together. Family love, she realized, made the moon shine even brighter. 51. When did the family make mooncakes? __________________________________________________ 52. Where did Lily’s dad hang up lanterns? __________________________________________________ 53. What did Lily’s grandma do while they enjoyed the dinner? __________________________________________________ 54. How did the family go to the park after dinner? __________________________________________________ 55. What made Lily feel warm in her heart? __________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 假设你们学校的英文网站要进行主题为“家庭生活”的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，用于投稿。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展； (2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名及学校名称； (3) 语句连贯，80词，作文标题已给出，不计入总数。 Dragon Boat Festival Celebration in My Family Many Chinese festivals are full of warmth and happiness in our family life. So they are. They hold great importance in my family. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】51. The family/They made mooncakes in the afternoon./In the afternoon./On the afternoon of last Mid-Autumn Festival. 52. Lily’s dad /He hung up lanterns in the yard./In the yard. 53. Grandma/She told stories about her childhood Mid-Autumn celebrations. 54. The family/They walked to the park./On foot. 55. Being together/Family love (made Lily feel warm in her heart). 56. 例文： Dragon Boat Festival Celebration in My Family Many Chinese festivals are full of warmth and happiness in our family life. So they are. They hold great importance in my family. Last Wednesday was the Dragon Boat Festival. My family got together to celebrate it. My parents invited my grandparents to our house. My mother made a lot of zongzi, and my father cooked some nice food. My grandparents shared some of their life stories with me. After a big lunch, my father took us to enjoy the dragon boat races in the river. They were amazing and we really had a wonderful time. In a word, my family is full of love and love makes us live a happy life together. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lily一家人去年中秋节团聚、做月饼、吃团圆饭、赏月等温馨的家庭庆祝活动。 【51题详解】 第2段“In the afternoon, Lily and Tom helped their mom make mooncakes.”表明，他们是在下午做月饼的。答案不唯一，包含in the afternoon即可。 【52题详解】 第2段“At the same time, Dad hung up colourful lanterns in the yard.”表明，爸爸是在院子里挂灯笼的。包含in the yard即可。 【53题详解】 第3段“Grandma told stories about her childhood Mid-Autumn celebrations.”表明，奶奶在吃晚饭时讲了她童年过中秋的故事。 【54题详解】 第4段“After dinner, they walked to the park carrying small lanterns.”表明，他们是步行去公园的。 【55题详解】 第5段“It wasn’t the mooncakes or the lanterns—it was being together. Family love, she realized, made the moon shine even brighter.”表明，家人团聚和家庭的爱让她感到心里温暖。 【56题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇话题作文，以一般过去时为主。 明确要点：根据思维导图的提示，描述上周三全家过端午节的情况，主要包括家人们做了些什么，并谈论自己的感受 确定人称：以第一人称I为主 注意事项：不能照抄原文，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，80词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：谈中国节日的重要性，引入主题 主体段：根据思维导图，详细描述家人过端午节的具体活动，如父母邀请爷爷奶奶，妈妈包粽子，爸爸做饭，全家一起看龙舟赛等。 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：庆祝端午节活动 invited...to/celebrated together/made a lot of zongzi/cooked nice food/shared stories with/had nice fruits and drinks/had a big dinner/enjoyed the dragon boat races等 要点二：表达感受 have a wonderful time/be full of/make...live a happy life/enjoy ourselves/I realized.../deep love from等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026第一学期第一次阶段学科训练题 八年级英语科 说明： 1.全卷共8页，用时90分钟，满分为120分. 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的监测号、姓名、试室号、座位号、用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D四部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A、听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听两遍。 1. Who is coming to visit the speaker’s family? A. B. C. 2. Where might the speaker’s mother be now? A. B. C. 3. What is the speaker’s sister doing now? A. B. C. 4. What did Li Fang share with her new friends? A. B. C. 5. Which place did Li Fang ask her new friends to visit? A. B. C. B、听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6题。 6. What will the speakers do? A. Have a picnic. B. Take a walk. C. Ride horses. 听第二段对话，回答第7题。 7. How will the man go to the zoo today? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 听第三段对话，回答第8题。 8. How much did the man spend on the milk? A.5 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 听第四段对话，回答第9题。 9. What did Jim do in summer holiday? A. Watched a movie. B. Read a book. C. Wrote a book. 听第五段对话，回答第10题。 10. Where may the speakers be? A. In a street. B. In the office. C. At a shop. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12题。 11. Who won’t come to the birthday party? A. Susan and Sam. B. Susan and Gary. C. Sam and Gary. 12. When will the party start? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15题。 13. Who will the girl see the movie with? A. Her classmates. B. Her father. C. Her friends. 14. Why can’t the girl stay out until eleven? A. Because she will have a football game. B. Because she will have a basketball lesson. C. Because she will have a football lesson. 15. Where is Sky Cinema? A. Behind the hospital. B. Next to the school. C. Next to the park. C、听短文(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，短文听两遍。 16. When did Peter go to the village? A. Last month. B. Last night. C. Last weekend. 17. Who did Peter take a boat trip with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His cousins. 18. How was the weather during the boat trip? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 19. What did the elephants do? A. They danced with people. B. They drew pictures. C. They played games. 20. What did Peter do at last? A. He took photos of the elephants. B. He played with the elephants. C. He said “Bye” to the elephants. D、听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)。 你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Travel with family Activity Monkey Around: A new ________ show. Place The Sunshine Theater: A new place in Jake’s ________. Time Jake and his parents watched the show at ________ o’clock in the afternoon. Feelings After watching the show, Jake thought it was a ________ experience. ________ time with family brought much joy and happiness to Jake. E、情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alice: Hi, Dad! I’m free now. ____1____ Peter: That’s great, Alice. You can start by feeding the fish. Alice: OK. After that, what else can I do? Peter: ____2____ The floor looks a little dirty. Alice: ____3____ Do I need to clean my room today? Peter: Yes, you should tidy up your room as well. ____4____ Alice: All right. I’ll make my room clean and tidy. ____5____ Peter: That’s all for now. After you finish them all, you can go out and play with your friends. Alice: Oh, great! A. Put away your toys and books. B. Is there anything else? C. Then you can sweep the floor. D. Water the plants. E. Is there anything I can do around the house? F. No problem. 二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Last month, my family and I traveled to Egypt. We had a(n) ____6____ time there. First, we visited the Great Pyramids (金字塔). Ancient people built them ____7____ their kings. When a king ____8____, people put him inside a pyramid. They believed that the king would live ____9____ new life in a pyramid. They also put many of the king’s things in the pyramid ____10____ they thought the king would need them in his new life. Next, we went ____11____ the Sphinx (狮身人面像). It has the body of a lion and the head of one of the kings of Egypt. I felt sorry for the Sphinx because ____12____ face was broken and it was not as beautiful as it was a long time ago. In Greek mythology (神话), people believed that the Sphinx protected their city by asking visitors a riddle (谜语). If the visitor ____13____ give the right answer to the riddle, they could enter the city. Finally, we tried to read the ancient language of Egypt. We couldn’t understand it ____14____. The language was made of some small pictures. ____15____ could understand these pictures until an Englishman and a Frenchman learned how to read them about 200 years ago. 6. A. forget B. forgetful C. unforgettable 7. A. with B. about C. for 8. A. die B. died C. dies 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. because B. though C. if 11. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit 12. A. it B. its C. it’s 13. A. must B. should C. could 14. A. easy B. ease C. easily 15. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event had great ____16____ for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and ____17____ about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons shown were made in China, and many new kinds appeared for the ____18____ time. This parade is very meaningful. First, it helps people ____19____ history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it shows how modern our military (军队) is and its ability to keep our country ____20____. Third, it tells the world China will keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support global ____21____. During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This told us the war victory came from the unity of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed China’s promise to build a ____22____ world for everyone. As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our ____23____ and help our country develop. We must cherish (珍惜) peace and take action to ____24____ it. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to ____25____ other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people. 16. A. importance B. fun C. trouble D. time 17. A. used B. lasted C. saved D. missed 18. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 19. A. forget B. hide C. remember D. change 20. A. safe B. big C. small D. new 21. A. fights B. peace C. hunger D. pollution 22. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 23. A. abilities B. hobbies C. fears D. laziness 24. A. break B. protect C. forget D. question 25. A. help B. hurt C. visit D. thank 四、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Do you want to have a fantastic summer vacation? Do you want to try something new and special? Welcome to our three-day summer program (项目)! You can do many activities and meet with animals-giraffes, pandas, tigers, and lions! Age: Students aged 8-16. Groups: There are 2 programs and each needs at least 5 students and at most 15 students. Programs: Program A Program B Days: Tuesday to Thursday, 14-16 July Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Days: Saturday to Monday, 8-10 August Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Place: City Camp Center Price: $230 for each member; $250 for each non-member (非会员). What to do: Come to our center to complete an application form (申请表). Parents should write an agreement (协议书) too. All should be handed in before 7 July. Notes: No free lunches because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunchbox or pay for lunch at our restaurants. Come and join us now! Don’t miss it! 26. What animal students may NOT meet in the summer program? A. B. C. D. 27. Who can join in the three-day summer program? A. A kid of 7. B. A boy of 15. C. A girl of 18. D. A man of 26. 28. How much should a member and two non-members pay for one program? A. $690. B. $710. C. $730. D. $750. 29. Why are there no free lunches? A. Because there are many restaurants. B. Because the lunches are expensive. C. Because people have different tastes. D. Because people bring lunchboxes. 30. In which part of the newspaper may you read this passage? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Art. D. Travel. B Many people had a good time during the holiday in Rongjiang, Guizhou. This place became famous for Cunchao football league (联盟). By 2025, Cunchao had grown into a big game with 108 village teams and over 3,000 players! The game started as a small village activity in the 1940s. People there always love playing football. It became famous in 2023 and now thousands of people come to the village to watch the exciting games every year. During the 2025 season, teams like Dangxiang Village (last year’s best team) and new teams like Bailie Village played hard games in the rain. But fans and visitors were still excited to cheer for them. During game breaks, villagers show their culture. Dong people sing old songs, and Miao people dance with drums. Villagers sell handmade (手制的) clothes, scarves and jewelry (首饰). They also sell them online. The villagers’ houses and restaurants are full of tourists. Baibei Village made 400,000 yuan in two years. Cunchao also connects the village to the world. Teams from other countries joined the game. The league will have a Cunchao World Cup in 2028. More visitors will come and take part in the activities. A player said, “Cunchao isn’t just a game. It gives us hope.” It shows that teamwork and old cultures can build a better future together. 31. How many village teams were there in Cunchao by 2025? A. 20. B. 108. C. 3,000. D. 400,000. 32. What do the underlined words “cheer for” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Hate. B. Encourage. C. Sell. D. Find. 33. During game breaks, which groups of people give shows? ①Han people. ②Dong people. ③Miao people. ④Zhuang people. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③ 34. What does Cunchao mean to the village according to the player? A. A way to make money. B. A duty to show art. C. A symbol of hope and teamwork. D. A kind of famous sports. 35. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Cunchao: A Village Game Changing Lives B. A Holiday in Guizhou C. Old Songs and Dances of Rongjiang D. Handmade Jewelry From Rongjiang C 配对阅读。 左栏是五位同学在节假日的旅行经历，右栏是七则旅游景点的简介，请将左栏同学的经历和右栏的旅游景点进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____36____ Tina had a good trip last month. She went to a mountain and saw many wonderful rocks. ____37____ Aaron did something different during the Qingming Festival. He enjoyed the beauty of flowers at a university. ____38____ Lisa enjoyed herself last Saturday. She visited a beautiful village. She saw a great waterfall there. ____39____ Ricky went to the beach last Sunday with his parents. They went swimming and had lots of fun there. ____40____ Grace is interested in tablets (碑). On Children’s Day, she went to Changsha and she found her favourite tablets. A. In Zengcheng, Baishui Village, there is a good place for you to relax. You can enjoy the wonderful waterfall and clean air here. B. Yuelu Academy (岳麓书院) is at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. It is one of the four greatest academies in ancient China. You can enjoy a large number of tablets here. C. The Danxia Mountain is in Shaoguan, Guangdong. Rocks in different shapes are really beautiful. D. In the east of Shenzhen, Xiaomeisha Resort is known as the “Hawaii of the East”. Here you can enjoy all kinds of activities about water like swimming. E. Yuntai Garden is a good place for flower lovers. Come here to enjoy the beautiful flowers with your family. F. The bauhinia (紫荆) flower is one of the most famous flowers in China. In March and April every year, you can enjoy beautiful bauhinia flowers in South China Agricultural (农业) University. G. There are many exciting games for young people in Shenzhen Happy Valley. There are also some excellent shows. 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章的意思完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 spend how city nobody reach happy anywhere comfortable create surprise but it There are always interesting people and things in this world. Two young French men took a taxi from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xinjiang. ____41____ did that before. They wanted to ____42____ a new world record. In January, the two men called a taxi to go to Urumqi. At first, some drivers wanted to take the order, ____43____ they canceled (取消) it after knowing their final destination (目的地). So they got a ____44____ when a driver took their order finally. He said he would take them to ____45____ even Urumqi! Along the way, they went through many ____46____, like Chongqing and Lanzhou. The trip wasn’t very ____47____ for them. They felt bad to stay in the taxi all day because they couldn’t relax their bodies in a small space. However, they enjoyed the scenery and tried delicious food. Finally, the three men ____48____ Urumqi. How much did the two men ____49____ on their trip? 14,684.86 yuan! It was such an expensive trip! The two men asked the driver, “If we asked you to take the trip again, what would you say?” The driver smiled and answered ____50____“Of course, no problem!” 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。 Last Mid-Autumn Festival, Lily’s family had a special evening. Her parents, younger brother Tom, and grandma all met up at home. In the afternoon, Lily and Tom helped their mom make mooncakes. They filled the dough (面团) with sweet red beans and made them into round cakes. Tom laughed when his hands got sticky (黏的). At the same time, Dad hung up colourful lanterns (灯笼) in the yard. At dinner, the family sat around a table full of dishes: steamed fish, vegetables, and the mooncakes they made. Grandma told stories about her childhood Mid-Autumn celebrations. “We used to light paper lanterns and run after each other in the village,” she said with a smile. After dinner, they walked to the park carrying small lanterns. The golden moon shone brightly above them. Lily held Grandma’s hand as they walked. Tom ran ahead, holding his rabbit-shaped lantern happily. They sat on the grass, eating mooncakes and watching the moon. Dad pointed to the “Jade Rabbit” on the moon, and Mom took a family photo. That night, Lily felt warm in her heart. It wasn’t the mooncakes or the lanterns—it was being together. Family love, she realized, made the moon shine even brighter. 51. When did the family make mooncakes? __________________________________________________ 52. Where did Lily’s dad hang up lanterns? __________________________________________________ 53. What did Lily’s grandma do while they enjoyed the dinner? __________________________________________________ 54. How did the family go to the park after dinner? __________________________________________________ 55. What made Lily feel warm in her heart? __________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 假设你们学校的英文网站要进行主题为“家庭生活”的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，用于投稿。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展； (2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名及学校名称； (3) 语句连贯，80词，作文标题已给出，不计入总数。 Dragon Boat Festival Celebration in My Family Many Chinese festivals are full of warmth and happiness in our family life. So they are. They hold great importance in my family. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $