精品解析：江苏宿迁市宿豫区2025-2026学年度译林版（三起）（2012）第二学期期末五年级调研监测英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末五年级调研监测 英语 五、单项选择。（20分） 1. Look! The bus is coming. Let’s _______ the bus. ( ) A. get in B. get on C. get off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！公交车来了。让我们_____公交车吧。get on用来表示“上公交车、火车这类大型公共交通工具”；get in指钻进小型私人车辆，不搭配公交车；get off意思是下车，与句意不符。 2. I like _______. I can _______ well. ( ) A. skating; skating B. skate; skate C. skating; skate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢_____。我可以_____得很好。skate滑冰，是动词原形。like doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词或动词不定式，第一空为skating；情态动词can后跟动词原形，第二空为skate。 3. —_______ does Sam feel now? ( ) —He _______ cold. A. How; feels B. What; feels C. How; feels a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—Sam现在感觉_____？—他感觉很冷。根据答句可知问句是询问身体状况，用how提问。句子时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数feels。 4. My friend often _______ a taxi to school and walks _______ home. ( ) A. take; to B. takes; / C. takes; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友经常乘出租车去学校并且步行回家。由often可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语My friend是第三人称单数，动词take要用第三人称单数takes；walk home意为“步行回家”，这里home是副词，不能加to。 5. There _______ some _______ soup in the fridge. ( ) A. is; tomato B. is; tomatoes C. are; tomato 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些西红柿汤。soup是不可数名词，be要用is；根据句意是名词词组：西红柿汤tomato soup。 6. Cinderella doesn’t have _______ warm clothes _______ shoes. ( ) A. any; or B. some; and C. any; and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：灰姑娘没有暖和的衣服，也没有鞋子。关键词doesn’t说明该句为陈述句否定形式，在否定句中，表示一些用any，并列成分之间用or，而some和and通常用于肯定句中。 7. Listen! The boys _______ an English song in the classroom. ( ) A. sing B. is singing C. are singing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！男孩们正在教室里唱一首英文歌。sing唱歌，是动词原形；is singing正在唱歌，现在进行时结构，主语应为单数；are singing正在唱歌，现在进行时结构，主语为复数。该句为现在进行时，主语The boys为复数，be用are。 8. Mother’s Day is _______ the second Sunday of May. It’s a day _______ mothers. ( ) A. in; of B. on; for C. on; of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲节_____五月的第二个周日。它是一天_____妈妈们。in用在年，季节，月份和泛指的上下午和晚上前面；on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午和晚上前面。空后是具体某一天。for为了，这里表示为妈妈们设立的日子。 9. _______ usually comes in February. ( ) A. The Double Ninth Festival B. The Lantern Festival C. The Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____通常在二月份到来。The Double Ninth Festival重阳节，The Lantern Festival元宵节，The Dragon Boat Festival端午节。根据常识，元宵节通常在二月。 10. My father and that man both work in the city. 选出画线部分读音与其他两个不同的单词。 ( ) A. father B. that C. both 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸和那个男人都在这个城市里工作。father，that的画线部分读音为/ð/，both的画线部分读音为/θ/。 选出相对应的答句。 A. Some noodles. B. No, they are dancing. C. He comes to school on foot. D. Because she has a fever. E. Su Yang is. 11. Are the girls reading books? （ ） 12. Who is washing clothes? （ ） 13. What do you eat on your birthday? （ ） 14. How does David come to school? （ ） 15. Why can’t Lucy eat ice cream? （ ） 【答案】11. B 12. E 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：女孩们在读书吗？答句应回答是否在读书，选项B“不，她们在跳舞。”句子匹配。 【12题详解】 句意：谁在洗衣服？答句应回答人物，选项E“Su Yang在洗。”句子匹配。 【13题详解】 句意：你在你的生日吃什么？答句应回答吃的食物，选项A“一些面条。”句子匹配。 【14题详解】 句意：David怎样来学校？答句应回答来学校的方式，选项C“他步行来学校。”句子匹配。 【15题详解】 句意：Lucy为什么不能吃冰淇淋？答句应回答不能吃的原因，选项D“因为她发烧了。”句子匹配。 七、阅读理解。（30分） （A） 阅读短文，判断句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 John has a parrot. It’s a beautiful bird. Every day John says to it, “Hello! I can see you!” Soon the bird can say, “Hello! I can see you!” too. One day, John is at school. A thief (贼) comes into John’s room. He wants to steal (偷) something. A voice (声音) comes, “Hello! I can see you!” The thief puts the things on the floor and runs away. 16. John’s bird is a parrot. （ ） 17. John says “Hello! I can see you!” to the bird every day. （ ） 18. John is a policeman. （ ） 19. When the thief hears the voice, he puts the things on the floor. （ ） 20. The thief steals the bird. （ ） 【答案】16. T 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了John的鹦鹉帮助John吓退小偷的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：John的鸟是一只鹦鹉。由文中“John has a parrot.” 可知John有一只鹦鹉。句子与原文相符。 【17题详解】 句意：John每天对他的鸟说“你好！我能看见你！”。由文中“Every day John says to it, ‘Hello! I can see you!’ ” 可知句子与原文相符。 【18题详解】 句意：John是一个警察。由文中“One day, John is at school.” 可知John不是警察。句子与原文不符。 【19题详解】 句意：当小偷听到这个声音，他把东西放在地上。由文中“The thief puts the things on the floor and runs away.” 可知小偷听到声音之后把东西放在地上然后逃走了。句子与原文相符。 【20题详解】 句意：小偷偷走了这只鸟。由文中“The thief puts the things on the floor and runs away.” 可知小偷逃跑了。句子与原文不符。 （B） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的答案。 An Open Day Time: April 10th Place: Everywhere at school Activity: Parents can visit the school and have any lesson they like. A singing contest (比赛) Time: April 23rd Place: The school hall Activity: Students have a singing contest. We vote (投票) on the best ten singers. A sports meeting Time: May 12th Place: The playground Activity: Students have a sports meeting. Each class can have a chance (机会) to be in the Top5. A design (设计) contest Time: June 20th Place: The art room Activity: Students design and draw their school uniforms (校服). We vote on the most beautiful school uniform. 21. Nancy likes singing. She may like the _________. ( ) A. Open Day B. sports meeting C. singing contest 22. How many activities (活动) are there in April? ( ) A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 23. When is the design contest? ( ) A. On April 10th. B. On May 20th. C. On June 20th. 24. Li Ming is good at running. He can take part in (参加) the _________. ( ) A. singing contest B. sports meeting C. design contest 25. Which is WRONG? ( ) A. They have a sports meeting on May 12th. B. They vote on the best five singers. C. On the Open Day, parents can have lessons with students. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校开放日、歌唱比赛、运动会、设计比赛四项校园活动的时间、地点及具体活动内容。 【21题详解】 句意：南希喜欢唱歌，她可能喜欢____。Open Day开放日；sports meeting运动会；singing contest歌唱比赛。根据表格中歌唱比赛板块“Activity: Students have a singing contest.”可知，歌唱比赛是和唱歌相关的活动，喜欢唱歌的南希会对这项活动感兴趣。 【22题详解】 句意：四月有多少项活动？Two.两项。Three.三项。Four.四项。根据表格开放日板块“Time: April 10th.”以及歌唱比赛板块“Time: April 23rd.”可知四月共有开放日和歌唱比赛两项活动。 【23题详解】 句意：设计比赛在什么时候？On April 10th.在4月10日。On May 20th.在5月20日。On June 20th.在6月20日。根据表格设计比赛板块“Time: June 20th.”可知设计比赛的举办时间是6月20日。 【24题详解】 句意：李明擅长跑步，他可以参加____。singing contest歌唱比赛；sports meeting运动会；design contest设计比赛。根据表格运动会板块“Place: The playground Activity: Students have a sports meeting.”可知运动会是在操场举办的体育类活动，擅长跑步的李明可以参加这项活动。 【25题详解】 句意：哪一项说法是错误的？They have a sports meeting on May 12th.他们在5月12日举办运动会。They vote on the best five singers.他们投票选出五佳歌手。On the Open Day, parents can have lessons with students.在开放日，家长可以入校和学生一起上课。根据表格歌唱比赛板块“Activity: Students have a singing contest. We vote (投票) on the best ten singers.”可知歌唱比赛投票选出的是十佳歌手，不是五佳歌手。 （C） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的答案。 Mr Brown is Nancy and Mike’s father. He works in a computer company (公司). He drives a car to work at about six thirty. Every morning, he works at a computer. He is very busy. He always has his lunch at one o’clock in the afternoon. He often goes home at seven. In the evening, he often reads some newspapers (报纸) and draws some pictures before he goes to bed. He likes drawing. He doesn’t go to work on Saturdays and Sundays. He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park. They ride bikes, take photos and play games there. 26. Who’s Mike? ( ) A. He’s Mr Brown’s brother. B. He’s Nancy’s brother. C. He’s Nancy’s cousin. 27. How does Mr Brown go to work? ( ) A. He rides a bike. B. He takes a bus. C. He drives a car. 28. Does Mr Brown go to work at the weekends? ( ) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, she doesn’t. 29. What’s Mr Brown’s hobby? ( ) A. Drawing pictures. B. Reading books. C. Playing computer games. 30. How do Nancy and Mike often spend their weekends? ( ) A. Go to the park. B. Go fishing. C. Go shopping. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了布朗先生的工作、日常作息、个人爱好，以及他周末和两个孩子南希、迈克的活动安排。 【26题详解】 句意：迈克是谁？He’s Mr Brown’s brother.他是布朗先生的哥哥/弟弟。He’s Nancy’s brother.他是南希的哥哥/弟弟。He’s Nancy’s cousin.他是南希的堂兄/堂弟。根据文中“Mr Brown is Nancy and Mike’s father.”可知南希和迈克都是布朗先生的孩子，迈克是南希的哥哥/弟弟。 【27题详解】 句意：布朗先生怎么去上班？He rides a bike.他骑自行车。He takes a bus.他坐公交车。He drives a car.他开小汽车。根据文中“He drives a car to work at about six thirty.”可知布朗先生开小汽车去上班。 【28题详解】 句意：布朗先生周末去上班吗？Yes, he does.是的，他去。No, he doesn’t.不，他不去。No, she doesn’t.不，她不去。根据文中“He doesn’t go to work on Saturdays and Sundays.”可知布朗先生周末不上班，答语应为否定回答，且布朗先生是男性，对应否定回答“No, he doesn’t.”。 【29题详解】 句意：布朗先生的爱好是什么？Drawing pictures.画画。Reading books.读书。Playing computer games.玩电脑游戏。根据文中“He likes drawing.”可知布朗先生的爱好是画画。 【30题详解】 句意：南希和迈克经常怎么过周末？Go to the park.去公园。Go fishing.去钓鱼。Go shopping.去购物。根据文中“He doesn’t go to work on Saturdays and Sundays. He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park.”可知周末布朗先生常带南希和迈克去公园，二人周末常去公园度过。 八、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。（10分） 31. It’s too late. Helen h_______ t_______ go home before ten o’clock. 【答案】 ①. has##as ②. to##o 【解析】 【详解】句意：时间太晚了。Helen在十点之前_____回家。根据句意和首字母提示可知是必须have to，句子时态是一般现在时，主语Helen是第三人称单数，动词have要用第三人称单数has。 32. The Double Ninth Festival is in O_______ or N_______. 【答案】 ①. October ②. November 【解析】 【详解】句意：重阳节是在_____或者______。根据所给单词的首字母，结合常识，可知重阳节是在十月或者十一月，October十月，November十一月，符合句意。 33. I have a t_______ and I can’t eat anything. I go to the h_______ and have a check. 【答案】 ①. toothache##oothache ②. hospital##ospital 【解析】 【详解】句意：我_____并且我不能吃任何东西。我去_____检查一下。根据句意和首字母提示，不能吃东西说明牙疼，牙疼toothache；患了牙疼，需要去医院检查，医院hospital。 34. My mother is c_______ meat with _______ (土豆) in the kitchen. 【答案】 ①. cooking##ooking ②. potatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在厨房里做土豆烧肉。由首字母提示可知是cook做菜，根据is可知句子时态为现在进行时，动词cook要用现在分词cooking。根据中文提示可知是土豆potato，此处表示用多个土豆和肉一起烹饪，要用复数形式potatoes。 35. Liu Tao lives far from school. He goes to school _______ _______. (乘地铁) 【答案】 ①. by ②. metro 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘涛住得离学校远。他乘地铁去上学。根据提示，乘地铁by metro，固定搭配。 36. 书面表达。 根据思维导图，以“My friend John”为题写一篇短文，向大家介绍你的好朋友John。 要求：1. 包含导图中的信息要点，可适当展开描述。 2. 规范书写，注意大小写及标点符号。 3. 全文不少于五句话。 My friend John John is my good friend. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My friend John John is my good friend. His birthday is on the first of May. He lives far from our school, so he goes to school by bus every day. His favourite festival is the Spring Festival, because he can get together with his big family and have a good time. At weekends, he often reads books in the library. He also helps his parents do housework at home. We always play together and we are happy. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：人称用第三人称，时态用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：birthday生日，the first of May五月一日，far from远离，by bus乘公交车，Spring Festival春节，get together聚在一起，big family大家庭，have a good time玩得开心，read books读书，library图书馆，do housework做家务，play together一起玩 参考句型：His birthday is …；He …；His favourite festival is …；We … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末五年级调研监测 英语 五、单项选择。（20分） 1. Look! The bus is coming. Let’s _______ the bus. ( ) A. get in B. get on C. get off 2. I like _______. I can _______ well. ( ) A. skating; skating B. skate; skate C. skating; skate 3. —_______ does Sam feel now? ( ) —He _______ cold. A. How; feels B. What; feels C. How; feels a 4. My friend often _______ a taxi to school and walks _______ home. ( ) A. take; to B. takes; / C. takes; to 5. There _______ some _______ soup in the fridge. ( ) A. is; tomato B. is; tomatoes C. are; tomato 6. Cinderella doesn’t have _______ warm clothes _______ shoes. ( ) A. any; or B. some; and C. any; and 7. Listen! The boys _______ an English song in the classroom. ( ) A. sing B. is singing C. are singing 8. Mother’s Day is _______ the second Sunday of May. It’s a day _______ mothers. ( ) A. in; of B. on; for C. on; of 9. _______ usually comes in February. ( ) A. The Double Ninth Festival B. The Lantern Festival C. The Dragon Boat Festival 10. My father and that man both work in the city. 选出画线部分读音与其他两个不同的单词。 ( ) A. father B. that C. both 选出相对应的答句。 A. Some noodles. B. No, they are dancing. C. He comes to school on foot. D. Because she has a fever. E. Su Yang is. 11. Are the girls reading books? （ ） 12. Who is washing clothes? （ ） 13. What do you eat on your birthday? （ ） 14. How does David come to school? （ ） 15. Why can’t Lucy eat ice cream? （ ） 七、阅读理解。（30分） （A） 阅读短文，判断句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 John has a parrot. It’s a beautiful bird. Every day John says to it, “Hello! I can see you!” Soon the bird can say, “Hello! I can see you!” too. One day, John is at school. A thief (贼) comes into John’s room. He wants to steal (偷) something. A voice (声音) comes, “Hello! I can see you!” The thief puts the things on the floor and runs away. 16. John’s bird is a parrot. （ ） 17. John says “Hello! I can see you!” to the bird every day. （ ） 18. John is a policeman. （ ） 19. When the thief hears the voice, he puts the things on the floor. （ ） 20. The thief steals the bird. （ ） （B） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的答案。 An Open Day Time: April 10th Place: Everywhere at school Activity: Parents can visit the school and have any lesson they like. A singing contest (比赛) Time: April 23rd Place: The school hall Activity: Students have a singing contest. We vote (投票) on the best ten singers. A sports meeting Time: May 12th Place: The playground Activity: Students have a sports meeting. Each class can have a chance (机会) to be in the Top5. A design (设计) contest Time: June 20th Place: The art room Activity: Students design and draw their school uniforms (校服). We vote on the most beautiful school uniform. 21. Nancy likes singing. She may like the _________. ( ) A. Open Day B. sports meeting C. singing contest 22. How many activities (活动) are there in April? ( ) A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 23. When is the design contest? ( ) A. On April 10th. B. On May 20th. C. On June 20th. 24. Li Ming is good at running. He can take part in (参加) the _________. ( ) A. singing contest B. sports meeting C. design contest 25. Which is WRONG? ( ) A. They have a sports meeting on May 12th. B. They vote on the best five singers. C. On the Open Day, parents can have lessons with students. （C） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的答案。 Mr Brown is Nancy and Mike’s father. He works in a computer company (公司). He drives a car to work at about six thirty. Every morning, he works at a computer. He is very busy. He always has his lunch at one o’clock in the afternoon. He often goes home at seven. In the evening, he often reads some newspapers (报纸) and draws some pictures before he goes to bed. He likes drawing. He doesn’t go to work on Saturdays and Sundays. He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park. They ride bikes, take photos and play games there. 26. Who’s Mike? ( ) A. He’s Mr Brown’s brother. B. He’s Nancy’s brother. C. He’s Nancy’s cousin. 27. How does Mr Brown go to work? ( ) A. He rides a bike. B. He takes a bus. C. He drives a car. 28. Does Mr Brown go to work at the weekends? ( ) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, she doesn’t. 29. What’s Mr Brown’s hobby? ( ) A. Drawing pictures. B. Reading books. C. Playing computer games. 30. How do Nancy and Mike often spend their weekends? ( ) A. Go to the park. B. Go fishing. C. Go shopping. 八、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。（10分） 31. It’s too late. Helen h_______ t_______ go home before ten o’clock. 32. The Double Ninth Festival is in O_______ or N_______. 33. I have a t_______ and I can’t eat anything. I go to the h_______ and have a check. 34. My mother is c_______ meat with _______ (土豆) in the kitchen. 35. Liu Tao lives far from school. He goes to school _______ _______. (乘地铁) 36. 书面表达。 根据思维导图，以“My friend John”为题写一篇短文，向大家介绍你的好朋友John。 要求：1. 包含导图中的信息要点，可适当展开描述。 2. 规范书写，注意大小写及标点符号。 3. 全文不少于五句话。 My friend John John is my good friend. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $