Unit 2 Teenage problems单元素养检测2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

2026-2027学年第一学期译林版英语九年级上册英语Unit 2单元检测 译林版九年级上册 Unit 2 Teenage Problems 单元检测 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 范围：Unit 2 命题人：备课组 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________ 得分：____________ 第一部分 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Could you tell me ______ I can deal with the stress from study? — Sure. You can talk to your parents or teachers. A. why B. how C. what D. when 2. My parents always make decisions for me. I wonder ______ this is normal. A. that B. what C. if D. which 3. It's important for teenagers to learn how to ______ with pressure in a healthy way. A. catch B. argue C. deal D. agree 4. She is so ______ that she never tells her parents what she thinks. A. lonely B. shy C. curious D. patient 5. —Do you know ______ the youth worker will come? —Tomorrow afternoon, I think. A. where B. when C. how D. why 6. I find it hard to achieve a balance ______ my homework and my hobbies. A. between B. among C. with D. and 7. He spent so much time on his mobile phone that he ______ fell behind in his studies. A. finally B. especially C. hardly D. nearly 8. —Can you tell me ______ I should go to for help? —You can ask Mr Friend, a famous youth worker. A. why B. when C. who D. where 9. My mother told me ______ too much time on the phone because it was bad for my eyes. A. not to spend B. not spend C. to not spend D. don't spend 10. Teenagers often have trouble ______ with their parents because of different opinions. A. communicate B. communicating C. to communicate D. communicated 11. —I'm worried about my exam results. —Don't worry. I'm sure ______ you will pass it. A. if B. whether C. that D. when 12. She tried to ______ the problem with her best friend, but they ended up arguing. A. solve B. discuss C. refuse D. regret 13. It's not easy for a teenager to say no when friends ______ him to do something wrong. A. ask B. invite C. encourage D. risk 14. I don't know ______ to deal with the bullying problem. Can you give me some advice? A. what B. how C. where D. which 15. The youth worker suggested that we should ______ to our parents more often. A. to talk B. talking C. talk D. talked 第二部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Every teenager faces problems. Some are easy to solve, while others can make us feel worried and (16)______. Learning how to deal with these problems is an important part of growing up. Luo Yang is a Grade 9 student. He loves playing football and often plays for hours after school. Because of this, he sometimes stays up late to (17)______ his homework. As a result, he feels (18)______ the next day and cannot focus in class. He knows he is (19)______ behind in his studies, but he just doesn't know how to (20)______ with the problem. Zhang Ke has a different problem. His parents make all the (21)______ for him. They choose his clothes, decide what he eats, and even pick his after-school activities. Every time he tries to talk to them, they either lose (22)______ or simply stick to their own ideas. He wonders (23)______ he can communicate with them better. If you have problems like Luo Yang or Zhang Ke, here is some (24)______. First, don't be afraid to ask for help. Talk to someone you (25)______, such as a teacher, a friend, or a family member. Second, learn to manage your time (26)______. Make a plan and stick (27)______ it. Third, if your parents are too strict, try writing them a letter to express your (28)______ honestly. Finally, remember that a problem shared is a problem (29)______. Everyone goes through tough times, but with the right attitude, you can (30)______ it through. 16. A. excited B. lonely C. interested D. surprised 17. A. finish B. start C. avoid D. enjoy 18. A. strong B. relaxed C. tired D. energetic 19. A. falling B. getting C. taking D. putting 20. A. agree B. fight C. deal D. argue 21. A. mistakes B. decisions C. suggestions D. choices 22. A. hope B. confidence C. interest D. patience 23. A. what B. why C. how D. when 24. A. advice B. news C. information D. knowledge 25. A. hate B. fear C. trust D. refuse 26. A. wisely B. quickly C. carelessly D. differently 27. A. with B. to C. for D. on 28. A. feelings B. dreams C. plans D. problems 29. A. doubled B. shared C. solved D. forgotten 30. A. get B. break C. give D. look 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A group of students were asked to write about their biggest teenage problems. Here are four of their replies. Amy (14): My parents are very strict. They never allow me to watch TV or play computer games. They say I should spend all my time studying. But I feel so tired every day. I don't know how to tell them that I need some free time to relax. Peter (15): I have a lot of friends, but sometimes they ask me to do things I don't want to do, like skipping school or staying out late. I want to say no, but I'm afraid I will lose their friendship. It's really hard to refuse. Sandy (13): I'm not good at communicating with people. I always feel lonely because I don't have any close friends. I try to talk to classmates, but I often don't know what to say. I wish I were more outgoing. David (15): My problem is that I spend too much time on my mobile phone. I know it's bad for my study and my eyes, but I just can't stop. I always regret it later, but the next day I do the same thing again. 31. Why does Amy feel tired every day? A. Because she watches TV too late. B. Because she studies all the time. C. Because she has too many hobbies. D. Because she can't sleep well. 32. What does Peter find difficult? A. Making new friends. B. Studying hard. C. Saying no to friends. D. Skipping school. 33. What does Sandy want to be? A. More beautiful. B. More intelligent. C. More hard-working. D. More outgoing. 34. What is David's problem? A. He has no friends. B. He hates studying. C. He is addicted to his phone. D. His parents are too strict. 35. What do the four students have in common? A. They all have strict parents. B. They all have problems with friends. C. They all spend too much time on phones. D. They all face some kind of teenage problem. B Sleep is very important for teenagers. However, a recent survey shows that more than 60% of Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep on school days. The survey, which was conducted by a health organization, asked 5,000 students aged 12 to 18 about their sleep habits. The results were worrying. On average, junior high school students sleep only 7.2 hours a night, while the recommended amount for teenagers is 8 to 10 hours. There are several reasons for this. About 45% of students said they stayed up late to do homework. Another 30% said they used their mobile phones in bed before falling asleep. Some students also mentioned that stress and worry about exams kept them awake at night. Lack of sleep can cause serious problems. Students who don't sleep enough often find it hard to concentrate in class. They may also feel anxious and get sick more easily. Over time, poor sleep can even lead to mental health problems such as depression. Experts suggest that students should try to go to bed before 10 p.m. They also advise parents to limit their children's screen time in the evening. 'Good sleep is not a waste of time,' said Dr. Wang, a sleep expert. 'It is the foundation of good health and academic success.' 36. How many students in the survey sleep enough? A. About 30%. B. About 40%. C. About 60%. D. About 70%. 37. How long do junior high school students sleep on average per night? A. 6.2 hours. B. 7.2 hours. C. 8 hours. D. 10 hours. 38. What is the second biggest reason for staying up late? A. Doing homework. B. Using phones. C. Watching TV. D. Talking online. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All students sleep less than 6 hours. B. Stress about exams can affect sleep. C. Most parents encourage phone use at night. D. Experts suggest sleeping after 11 p.m. 40. What does Dr. Wang think of good sleep? A. It is a waste of time. B. It is only important for adults. C. It is the basis of health and success. D. It is less important than studying. C Have you ever heard of the "12355" hotline? It is a free phone service in China that provides help to teenagers who are facing problems in their lives. The number is easy to remember: 12355. Any teenager can call this number to talk to a trained counselor about their problems. The counselors are professionals who know how to listen and give useful advice. The service is completely free and the caller's information is kept secret. Common problems that teenagers call about include arguments with parents, school bullying, exam stress, friendship troubles, and feelings of loneliness. Some callers just want someone to listen to them, while others are looking for practical solutions. One caller, a 14-year-old boy called "Xiaoming" (not his real name), shared his experience. "My parents got divorced last year, and I felt very sad and angry. I didn't want to talk to anyone at school. Then I called 12355, and the counselor helped me understand my feelings. She also taught me some ways to relax when I feel upset. It really helped." The 12355 hotline is available in most cities in China. Teenagers can also find help online through the official website or social media accounts. If you are going through a difficult time, remember that asking for help is a sign of strength, not weakness. 41. What is the 12355 hotline? A. A paid service for parents. B. A free phone service for teenagers. C. A website for selling books. D. A TV programme about health. 42. Who answers the calls on the hotline? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Counselors. D. Doctors. 43. Why does the writer mention "Xiaoming"? A. To introduce a real person. B. To show how the service helps. C. To advertise the hotline. D. To criticize his parents. 44. What does the underlined word "divorced" most probably mean? A. Got married. B. Moved house. C. Changed jobs. D. Ended their marriage. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Teenagers should never ask for help. B. Parents are the main cause of teenage problems. C. The 12355 hotline helps teenagers deal with problems. D. All teenagers have the same kinds of problems. 第四部分 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据所给中文提示或英文单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 46. We should learn to ________ (平衡) our study and hobbies. 47. Don't ________ (浪费) time on things that don't matter. 48. My brother decided to ________ (减少) his time on computer games. 49. She is too shy to ________ (交流) with strangers. 50. I ________ (后悔) not listening to my teacher's advice. 51. He stuck ________ (坚定地) to his decision and never changed his mind. 52. They ________ (argument) about which film to watch last night. 53. It's important to have the ________ (patient) to wait for good things. 54. The students feel a lot of ________ (stress) before important exams. 55. She is very ________ (help) and always supports her friends. 第五部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过10个词。 Bullying is a serious problem in many schools. A survey of 3,000 middle school students found that about 25% of them had experienced some form of bullying. Bullying can take many forms. Some students are called hurtful names. Others are pushed, hit, or have their things stolen. With the development of technology, cyberbullying has also become common. Bullies may send unkind messages or post embarrassing photos online. The effects of bullying can last a lifetime. Victims often feel lonely, afraid, and depressed. Their schoolwork may suffer, and some even develop physical health problems. In serious cases, bullying has led to self-harm or suicide. So what can be done? Experts say that schools should have clear rules against bullying. Students who see bullying happen should speak up and report it. Victims should never keep it a secret — they should talk to a trusted adult as soon as possible. Parents also need to pay attention to changes in their children's behavior. Remember: no one deserves to be bullied. Standing up to bullying is everyone's responsibility. 56. How many students in the survey had experienced bullying? ____________________________________________________________________________ 57. What is cyberbullying? ____________________________________________________________________________ 58. How can bullying affect victims' schoolwork? ____________________________________________________________________________ 59. According to experts, what should schools do? ____________________________________________________________________________ 60. What is the writer's main message in this passage? ____________________________________________________________________________ 第六部分 书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是九年级学生李明，你的英国笔友Peter最近来信说他在学习和生活中遇到了一些烦恼，他感到压力很大，不知道如何应对。请你给他写一封回信，给他一些建议。 内容包括： 1. 表示理解并安慰他； 2. 建议他合理安排时间，不要熬夜； 3. 建议他多和父母、老师沟通； 4. 鼓励他积极面对困难，保持乐观。 要求： 1. 词数90—110词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Peter, I was sorry to hear that you are under a lot of stress. I want you to know that many teenagers have similar problems, so you are not alone. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 参考答案与解析 一、单项选择（15分） 1. B 【解析】根据答语"talk to your parents or teachers"可知问的是方式，用how引导宾语从句。 2. C 【解析】wonder if/whether...为固定句型，意为"想知道是否……"。 3. C 【解析】deal with为固定搭配，意为"处理、应对"。 4. B 【解析】根据"never tells her parents what she thinks"可知她很害羞。shy害羞的。 5. B 【解析】根据答语"Tomorrow afternoon"可知问的是时间，用when引导宾语从句。 6. A 【解析】achieve a balance between...and...为固定搭配，意为"在……和……之间取得平衡"。 7. A 【解析】句意：他花太多时间在手机上，最终在学习上落后了。finally最终。 8. C 【解析】根据答语"ask Mr Friend"可知问的是"该去找谁帮忙"，用who引导。 9. A 【解析】tell sb. not to do sth.为固定结构，意为"告诉某人不要做某事"。 10. B 【解析】have trouble (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，意为"做某事有困难"。 11. C 【解析】宾语从句为陈述句，用that引导。be sure that...确信……。 12. B 【解析】根据"ended up arguing"可知他们试图"讨论"问题。discuss讨论。 13. B 【解析】invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。朋友"邀请"他做错事。 14. B 【解析】"how to deal with"为"疑问词+不定式"结构，意为"如何处理"。 15. C 【解析】suggest后接宾语从句时，谓语动词用"should+动词原形"，should可省略。 二、完形填空（15分） 16. B 【解析】与worried并列，描述负面情绪。lonely孤独的，符合语境。 17. A 【解析】stay up late to finish his homework熬夜完成作业。finish完成。 18. C 【解析】熬夜导致第二天感到疲倦。tired疲倦的。 19. A 【解析】fall behind为固定搭配，意为"落后"。 20. C 【解析】deal with为固定搭配，意为"处理"。 21. B 【解析】make decisions为固定搭配，意为"做决定"。 22. D 【解析】lose patience为固定搭配，意为"失去耐心"。 23. C 【解析】他想知道"如何"更好地与父母沟通，用how。 24. A 【解析】下文给出的是建议，故选advice。 25. C 【解析】talk to someone you trust与信任的人交谈。 26. A 【解析】manage your time wisely明智地管理时间。 27. B 【解析】stick to为固定搭配，意为"坚持"。 28. A 【解析】express your feelings表达你的感受。 29. C 【解析】a problem shared is a problem solved"问题被分担就等于被解决了一半"。 30. A 【解析】get through为固定搭配，意为"度过（困难时期）"。 三、阅读理解（30分） 31. B 根据Amy的话"They say I should spend all my time studying"可知。 32. C 根据Peter的话"It's really hard to refuse"可知他很难对朋友说不。 33. D 根据Sandy的话"I wish I were more outgoing"可知。 34. C 根据David的描述，他花太多时间在手机上且无法自控。 35. D 全文展示了四个学生各自面临的不同青少年问题。 36. B 根据第一段"more than 60%...do not get enough sleep"可知约40%的人睡眠充足。 37. B 根据第二段"junior high school students sleep only 7.2 hours"可知。 38. B 根据第三段"About 45%...homework"和"Another 30%...mobile phones"可知第二大原因是使用手机。 39. B 根据第三段最后一句"stress and worry about exams kept them awake"可知。 40. C 根据最后一段Dr. Wang的话"foundation of good health and academic success"可知。 41. B 根据第一段"free phone service...to teenagers"可知。 42. C 根据第二段"talk to a trained counselor"可知。 43. B 举Xiaoming的例子是为了说明这项服务如何帮助青少年。 44. D divorced意为"离婚"，即结束婚姻关系。 45. C 全文围绕12355热线如何帮助青少年解决问题展开。 四、词汇运用（10分） 46. balance 47. waste 48. reduce 49. communicate 50. regretted 51. firmly 52. argued 53. patience 54. stress 55. helpful 五、阅读表达（10分） 56. About 750 students (25% of 3,000). 57. Sending unkind messages or posting embarrassing photos online. 58. Their schoolwork may suffer / get worse. 59. Have clear rules against bullying. 60. No one deserves to be bullied / Stand up to bullying. 六、书面表达（20分） 参考范文： Dear Peter, I was sorry to hear that you are under a lot of stress. I want you to know that many teenagers have similar problems, so you are not alone. Here is some advice that may help you. First, try to manage your time wisely. Don't stay up late to study, because enough sleep is important for your health and concentration. Second, communicate more with your parents and teachers. They love you and will be happy to listen and help. Finally, always look on the bright side of things. When you feel down, talk to a friend or do something you enjoy, like playing sports or listening to music. I hope my advice will be useful to you. Remember, every problem has a solution if you face it bravely. Yours, Li Ming 第 页 共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $