Unit3 Same or Different 济南中考标准完形填空5篇2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦人教版八上Unit3“人物异同”话题，以5篇中考标准完形填空构建“话题-语法-能力”三维训练体系，融合固定搭配辨析与语境逻辑推理，提升语言理解与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |求同存异友谊|1篇|固定搭配（be different from）+比较级语境应用|以“朋友差异”串联形容词比较级、人物性格词汇| |交友观探讨|1篇|上下文逻辑对比（相似vs不同）|通过“相似/不同朋友”辨析as...as同级比较| |双胞胎异同|1篇|词义反义对比（quiet-lively）|结合外貌与性格差异巩固be similar to用法| |差异中成长|1篇|跨学科能力互补推理|以“学科差异”强化比较级修饰词（much）应用| |自我认同|1篇|主旨情感升华（做独特自己）|整合单元高频词汇（patient, confident）与价值观|

人教版八上Unit3 Same or Different 中考标准完形填空5篇（含详细解析） 命题说明（对标中考） 1. 题型规格：每篇15空，词数220-300词，满分15分，完全匹配中考完形填空篇幅、题型结构与评分标准。 2. 难度配比：严格遵循7:2:1（基础70%+中档20%+拔高10%），无超纲生词，侧重语境推理、词义辨析、单元固定搭配，弱化机械语法考查。 3. 话题紧扣单元：全部围绕Unit3核心话题——人物外貌/性格异同、朋友相似与差异、交友理念、自我与他人对比、取长补短成长，全覆盖单元重难点：形容词/副词比较级、be similar to / be different from、as…as 同级比较、人物品质高频词汇。 4. 考点聚焦：对标中考高频考点，重点考查比较级用法、形近词辨析、固定短语、上下文逻辑对比、人物情景描述，完全贴合本地中考命题趋势。 完形填空1：Friends Can Be Different（求同存异的友谊） Many people think good friends must be the same. But I don’t 1 with them. I believe true friends can be different and still get on well. I have a best friend named Lisa. We look a little 2 , but we are very different in personalities. I am quiet and shy. I always keep 3 in public and prefer to stay alone in my free time. However, Lisa is much 4 than me. She is outgoing and loves talking to people. She is never 5 to show herself in front of others. We also have different 6 . I like reading and writing. I study quietly and carefully. Lisa is 7 in sports and music. She runs faster and sings 8 than me. She is a talented girl. Though we are quite 9 from each other, we never argue. We learn from one another. Lisa teaches me to be more brave and 10 . I teach her to be more careful and patient. We help each other and make progress together. I truly 11 our friendship. I think friends don’t need to be 12 in everything. Being different makes our life more 13 . We can always find new things to learn from each other. This is the 14 of our long-lasting friendship. Differences don’t break friendship; they 15 it. 1. A. agree B. fight C. compare D. compete 2. A. different B. similar C. strange D. special 3. A. active B. noisy C. silent D. lively 4. A. quieter B. shyer C. more outgoing D. more serious 5. A. afraid B. happy C. ready D. willing 6. A. habits B. hobbies C. rules D. dreams 7. A. weak B. strict C. interested D. bored 8. A. worse B. better C. louder D. slower 9. A. free B. tired C. different D. separate 10. A. active B. lazy C. careless D. quiet 11. A. hate B. value C. doubt D. waste 12. A. same B. popular C. perfect D. polite 13. A. boring B. difficult C. colorful D. simple 14. A. secret B. result C. problem D. mistake 15. A. destroy B. improve C. stop D. refuse 完形填空2：Similar or Different?（交友观：相似与不同） What kind of friends do you like? Some people 1 friends who are similar to themselves. Others prefer friends who are different. I think both choices are 2 . If your friends are similar to you, you will have a lot in 3 . You share the same hobbies and ideas. You can always 4 each other easily. You laugh at the same things and never feel 5 when you stay together. It makes your friendship 6 and comfortable. However, friends who are different can also bring more 7 . When you are with someone different, you can 8 new ideas and new ways of life. They can help you break your old habits and make you a 9 person. My cousin is a good 10 . He is quiet and hard-working, while his best friend is outgoing and funny. They are 11 in many ways, but they get along perfectly. The quiet boy becomes more active, and the outgoing boy becomes more 12 . In my 13 , the most important thing for friendship is not being the same or different. It is being honest, kind and helpful. True friends 14 care about each other and help each other. No matter similar or different, 15 friends can make us grow better. 1. A. choose B. refuse C. forget D. miss 2. A. useless B. terrible C. reasonable D. difficult 3. A. total B. common C. need D. danger 4. A. fight with B. agree with C. argue with D. compare with 5. A. happy B. relaxed C. bored D. excited 6. A. strong B. weak C. strict D. cold 7. A. luck B. chances C. trouble D. pressure 8. A. learn B. lose C. waste D. risk 9. A. worse B. quieter C. better D. lazier 10. A. lesson B. example C. story D. mistake 11. A. alike B. same C. different D. similar 12. A. careless B. serious C. noisy D. outgoing 13. A. opinion B. time C. way D. life 14. A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly 15. A. true B. new C. young D. old 完形填空3：My Twin Sister and Me（我和双胞胎姐妹的异同） I have a twin sister named Lucy. Many people say we 1 exactly alike. It is true that we look almost the same, but we have lots of 2 in many ways. First, we are different in 3 . I am quiet and serious. I 4 spend my free time reading books or doing homework. I study carefully and I am 5 hard-working. However, Lucy is much more outgoing. She likes 6 with others and taking part in all kinds of activities. She is funnier and more 7 than me. Second, our study habits are not the 8 . I always finish my work on time and never make mistakes. Lucy is smart, but she is a little 9 . She sometimes finishes her homework 10 than I do, but her work is not as careful as mine. Third, we have different tastes. I like quiet music and 11 movies. Lucy loves loud music and funny shows. She laughs 12 and louder than me every day. Although we are so different, we love each other deeply. We always 13 from each other. I learn to be more active and brave from her. She learns to be more careful and 14 from me. Differences make our sisterhood warmer and 15 . 1. A. sound B. look C. feel D. taste 2. A. similarities B. problems C. differences D. rules 3. A. height B. appearance C. personality D. shape 4. A. usually B. never C. seldom D. hardly 5. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom 6. A. staying B. fighting C. arguing D. competing 7. A. boring B. lively C. shy D. strict 8. A. same B. different C. good D. bad 9. A. careful B. patient C. careless D. quiet 10. A. faster B. slower C. harder D. easier 11. A. boring B. peaceful C. noisy D. crazy 12. A. better B. worse C. more D. less 13. A. hear B. learn C. stop D. hide 14. A. lazy B. careless C. patient D. outgoing 15. A. weaker B. colder C. sweeter D. simpler 完形填空4：Learn from Differences（在差异中成长） In our life, everyone is unique. No one is 1 to others completely. Even good friends have their own advantages and disadvantages. We should not be afraid of differences, but 2 them and grow from them. My deskmate Tom is a boy quite 3 from me. I am good at Chinese and English, but my math is not 4 . Tom’s math is the best in our class, while his Chinese is 5 worse than mine. I am a little shy and afraid of speaking in class. Tom is brave and 6 . He is not afraid of making mistakes. He always answers questions 7 and actively. He works harder than me in thinking and practicing. At first, I felt a little 8 of our differences. I thought he was better than me in many ways. But my teacher told me that differences are not 9 . They are chances for us to improve 10 . Then we decided to 11 each other. I help him with Chinese and English, and he teaches me math learning 12 . I try to be more active like him, and he learns to be more careful and 13 like me. After months of mutual help, both of us make great progress. I do much 14 in math, and his Chinese improves quickly. I finally understand: differences help us find our shortcomings and make us 15 versions of ourselves. 1. A. similar B. different C. same D. opposite 2. A. refuse B. accept C. avoid D. hate 3. A. different B. same C. alike D. similar 4. A. bad B. good C. easy D. hard 5. A. still B. much C. very D. quite 6. A. quiet B. shy C. confident D. lazy 7. A. slowly B. bravely C. sadly D. quietly 8. A. proud B. afraid C. upset D. happy 9. A. problems B. secrets C. gifts D. chances 10. A. ourselves B. myself C. himself D. themselves 11. A. compete B. help C. watch D. follow 12. A. skills B. results C. grades D. exams 13. A. careless B. patient C. outgoing D. noisy 14. A. better B. worse C. harder D. lazier 15. A. newer B. worse C. better D. simpler 完形填空5：Being Yourself Is Important（做独特的自己） In our daily life, many people want to be 5 others. They try to wear the same clothes, speak the same way and act the same as others. But I think it is more 1 to be yourself. Everyone has their own shining points. No one is 2 in the world. Some people are more talented in music, while others are 3 at sports. Some are more outgoing, while some are more quiet. These 4 make the world colorful and lively. I used to worry that I was not as excellent 5 my classmates. My best friend was taller, smarter and more outgoing than me. I tried to 6 her style and personality, but I failed. I felt tired and 7 every day. My mom told me that I didn’t need to 8 others. Everyone is different. I have my own advantages. I am more careful, 9 and hard-working. I always finish my work better than many classmates. After hearing her words, I 10 my mind. I stopped comparing myself 11 others. I started to accept my differences and 12 my own advantages. Now I know, we don’t need to be the same as anyone. Being different is not a 13 , but a treasure. We don’t have to be 14 than everyone else. Being the best 15 of yourself is the most important thing. 1. A. useless B. difficult C. important D. boring 2. A. perfect B. common C. different D. same 3. A. worse B. better C. weaker D. slower 4. A. similarities B. differences C. habits D. rules 5. A. as B. than C. so D. like 6. A. copy B. refuse C. forget D. miss 7. A. relaxed B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited 8. A. look after B. compare with C. wait for D. care for 9. A. lazy B. patient C. careless D. noisy 10. A. changed B. lost C. kept D. forgot 11. A. for B. to C. with D. at 12. A. develop B. waste C. hide D. doubt 13. A. gift B. problem C. surprise D. pleasure 14. A. worse B. smarter C. better D. quieter 15. A. version B. student C. friend D. child 答案与详细解析 完形填空1答案：1-5 ABCCA 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 AACAB 1. A 动词辨析。前文很多人认为好友必须一模一样，but表转折，说明我不认同这种观点。agree with 同意，固定搭配。 2. B 形容词辨析。上下文转折，性格迥异但外貌略有相似。similar相似的；different不同的，与后文重复矛盾。 3. C 形容词辨析。前文作者安静害羞，可知在公共场合沉默寡言。silent沉默的；active活跃的、noisy吵闹的不符语境。 4. C 比较级辨析。前后性格对比，作者内向，Lisa更外向。more outgoing更外向的，单元核心比较级考点。 5. A 形容词辨析。Lisa性格外向，从不害怕在人前展示自己。be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事。 6. B 名词辨析。后文读书、运动、唱歌均为个人爱好。hobbies爱好；habits习惯不符。 7. C 形容词辨析。be interested in 对……感兴趣，固定搭配，贴合爱好话题。 8. B 比较级辨析。Lisa有音乐天赋，唱歌比我更好。better更好地，符合语境。 9. C 固定搭配。be different from 与……不同，单元核心必考短语。 10. A 形容词辨析。Lisa外向主动，教会我变得更勇敢积极。active积极的；lazy懒惰的不符。 11. B 动词辨析。作者珍惜这段取长补短的友谊。value珍惜；hate讨厌、doubt怀疑不符。 12. A 形容词辨析。主旨观点：朋友不需要事事相同。same相同的。 13.C 形容词辨析。彼此不同让生活更加丰富多彩。colorful丰富多彩的。 14. A 名词辨析。这就是友谊长久的秘诀。secret秘诀。 15.B 动词辨析。差异不会破坏友谊，反而能增进、完善友谊。improve提升、完善。 完形填空2答案：1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ABACB 11-15 CBACA 1. A 动词辨析。句意：有些人选择和自己相似的人做朋友。choose选择；refuse拒绝不符。 2. C 形容词辨析。作者认为两种选择（交相似/不同的朋友）都是合理的。reasonable合理的。 3. B 固定搭配。have a lot in common 有很多共同点，单元核心高频短语。 4. B 短语辨析。有共同爱好和想法，容易彼此认同、相处融洽。agree with认同、同意。 5. C 形容词辨析。志同道合的朋友在一起，从不感到无聊。bored无聊的。 6. A 形容词辨析。三观契合让友谊更牢固、相处更舒服。strong牢固的。 7. B 名词辨析。和不同的朋友相处，能带来更多新机会、新体验。chances机会。 8. A 动词辨析。和不同的人交友，能学习新思维、新生活方式。learn学习。 9. C 比较级辨析。打破旧习惯，让自己变得更好。better更好的。 10. B 名词辨析。表弟的例子是一个很好的例证。example例子、范例。 11. C 形容词辨析。一个安静刻苦，一个外向风趣，两人差异很大。different不同的。 12. B 形容词辨析。性格互补，外向的朋友变得更稳重认真。serious认真的、稳重的。 13. A 固定搭配。in one’s opinion 在某人看来，单元高频句型。 14. C 频度副词辨析。真正的朋友总是彼此关心、互相帮助。always总是。 15. A 形容词辨析。无论相似与否，真挚的朋友都能让我们成长。true真挚的。 完形填空3答案：1-5 BCCAB 6-10 ABACA 11-15 BCBCC 1. B 动词辨析。双胞胎外貌相似，look alike 长得像，单元核心固定短语。 2. C 名词辨析。转折关系，外貌相同，但性格、习惯有很多不同之处。differences不同点。 3. C 名词辨析。后文安静、外向属于性格特点。personality性格、品性。 4. A 频度副词辨析。作者安静，空闲时间通常看书、写作业。usually通常。 5.B 副词辨析。作者学习认真，一直很刻苦。always总是、一直。 6. A 动词辨析。Lucy外向，喜欢和别人相处、参加活动。stay with sb. 和某人相处。 7. B 形容词辨析。外向风趣，比我更活泼。lively活泼的。 8. A 固定搭配。the same 相同的，句意：我们的学习习惯不一样。 9. C 形容词辨析。转折关系，聪明但有点粗心，和后文careful形成对比。careless粗心的。 10. A 比较级辨析。做题速度更快，但不如我细心。faster更快地。 11. B 形容词辨析。作者喜欢安静的音乐和平和的电影，与喧闹的喜好形成对比。peaceful平和的。 12. C 比较级辨析。Lucy更开朗，笑得更多、更大声。more更多。 13. B动词辨析。姐妹二人取长补短、互相学习。learn from 向……学习。 14. C 形容词辨析。作者细心有耐心，妹妹向我学习耐心细致。patient耐心的。 15. C 比较级辨析。差异让姐妹情谊更温暖、更甜蜜。sweeter更甜蜜的。 完形填空4答案：1-5 ABABB 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 BABAC 1. A 形容词辨析。每个人都是独特的，没有人能和别人完全相似。be similar to 与……相似。 2. B 动词辨析。我们不应畏惧差异，而要接纳差异、借力成长。accept接纳、接受。 3. A 固定搭配。be different from 与……不同，单元核心考点。 4. B 形容词辨析。转折关系，擅长语文英语，但数学不好。be good at 擅长，此处math is not good 数学薄弱。 5. B 副词辨析。much可修饰比较级，表程度更深，much worse 差得多。 6. C 形容词辨析。勇敢自信、不怕犯错，与作者害羞形成对比。confident自信的。 7. B 副词辨析。勇敢积极地回答问题，与前文brave呼应。bravely勇敢地。 8. C 形容词辨析。起初看到彼此差距，作者感到失落不安。upset失落的、心烦的。 9. A 名词辨析。老师开导我：差异不是问题，而是进步的机会。problems问题。 10. A 反身代词辨析。主语为us，对应反身代词ourselves，提升自我。 11. B 动词辨析。后文互相辅导学科，可知二人互帮互助。help帮助。 12. A 名词辨析。传授数学学习技巧和方法。skills技巧、技能。 13. B 形容词辨析。作者细心有耐心，同桌向作者学习耐心。patient耐心的。 14. A 比较级辨析。互帮互助后，我的数学成绩变好很多。better更好。 15.C 比较级辨析。差异让我们正视不足，成为更好的自己。better更优秀的。 完形填空5答案：1-5 CABBA 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 CABCA 1. C 形容词辨析。一味模仿他人毫无意义，做自己更加重要。important重要的。 2. A 形容词辨析。人无完人，世界上没有人是完美的。perfect完美的。 3. B 比较级辨析。有的人擅长音乐，有的人更擅长运动。be better at 更擅长。 4. B 名词辨析。人与人的性格、特长差异，让世界多姿多彩。differences差异。 5.A 固定句型。as…as 和……一样，原级比较结构，单元核心语法考点。 6.A 动词辨析。作者曾经试图模仿朋友的风格和性格。copy模仿、照搬。 7. C 形容词辨析。刻意模仿别人却做不到，身心疲惫、心情低落。unhappy不开心的。 8. B 短语辨析。妈妈开导我不必和他人攀比。compare with 与……比较、攀比。 9. B 形容词辨析。褒义并列，作者细心、耐心、刻苦。patient有耐心的。 10. A 动词辨析。听完开导后，我改变了想法。change one’s mind 改变主意。 11. C 固定搭配。compare oneself with others 自我攀比、与人比较。 12. A 动词辨析。接纳自身不同，发挥、培养自身优势。develop培养、发挥。 13. B 名词辨析。与众不同不是缺点、问题，而是宝贵的财富。problem问题。 14. C 比较级辨析。我们不必事事比别人优秀。better更好的。 15. A 名词辨析。主旨升华：做最好的自己，成为最优的自我版本。version版本。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $