Unit 3 Make it happen Understanding ideas课后综合练习 - 2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语上册

Unit 3 Make it happen! Understanding ideas课后综合练习 I. 语音辨别。选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 ( ) 1. A. believe B. field C. piece D. friend ( ) 2. A. challenge B. chance C. change D. channel ( ) 3. A. success B. useful C. public D. huge ( ) 4. A. head B. heavy C. heat D. heaven ( ) 5. A. tough B. enough C. through D. rough II. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. Facing c_________ is a part of achieving your dreams. 2. We must learn to o_________ difficulties if we want to succeed. 3. A positive a_________ can help you through hard times. 4. He never loses hope because he has strong d_________. 5. We can learn useful l_________ from both success and failure. 6. Even a small v_________ can make a big difference sometimes. 7. Don't be afraid of making m_________. They help us grow. 8. Keep p_________ even when things seem impossible. III. 单项选择。 ( ) 1. He overcame many difficulties _________ his way to success. A. in B. on C. at D. by ( ) 2. Don't be afraid _________ challenges. A. of B. with C. for D. about ( ) 3. We should learn _________ our failures. A. from B. of C. by D. with ( ) 4. She kept _________ despite all the difficulties. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried ( ) 5. Success comes from hard work and _________. A. give up B. giving up C. never give up D. never giving up ( ) 6. I admire people who never lose _________ in themselves. A. belief B. believe C. believing D. to believe ( ) 7. You need to be patient _________ you want to achieve big things. A. if B. because C. so D. but ( ) 8. Every small step _________ you closer to your goal. A. bring B. brings C. bringing D. to bring ( ) 9. Don't let anyone tell you that you can't _________ it. A. does B. do C. did D. done ( ) 10. Her story _________ us that anything is possible. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach IV. 汉译英。 1. 这个故事告诉我们，决心和毅力能克服任何困难。 2. 即使失败了多次，他也没有放弃他的研究。 3. 她把每个挑战都看作是学习和成长的机会。 4. 通往成功的道路往往布满荆棘。 5. 积极的心态是面对困难时的强大武器。 V. 语法填空。阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in history, is famous for his perseverance. He (1) _________ (try) thousands of different materials (2) _________ (find) the right one for the light bulb filament. Many people thought he was (3) _________ (waste) his time. But Edison never (4) _________ (give) up. When a reporter asked him how it felt (5) _________ (fail) 1,000 times, Edison replied, "I didn't fail 1,000 times. The light bulb was an invention with 1,000 steps." His story teaches us a very important lesson: success often comes after many (6) _________ (fail). The key is (7) _________ (learn) from each attempt and keep (8) _________ (move) forward. Edison's attitude towards challenges and his strong will (9) _________ (be) what made him successful. He believed that as long as you keep (10) _________ (try), you will eventually find a way. VI. 阅读理解。 J.K. Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter series, is now one of the most successful writers in the world. But her path to success was not easy. Before Harry Potter became famous, Rowling was a single mother living on welfare benefits. She was struggling to make ends meet. She wrote the first Harry Potter book in cafes while her baby daughter slept beside her. She faced many rejections from publishers. Twelve different publishing houses said no to her manuscript. They thought the story was too long or that children wouldn't be interested in it. Rowling could have given up, but she didn't. She believed in her story. Finally, a small publishing house agreed to publish her book. The rest is history. Harry Potter became a global phenomenon, loved by millions of children and adults around the world. Rowling's story shows us that even when things seem hopeless, we should not give up on our dreams. Our current situation does not define our future. With belief and persistence, we can overcome the greatest difficulties. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 1. J.K. Rowling was already very rich before she wrote Harry Potter. ( ) 2. She wrote her first book in cafes because she had no office. ( ) 3. All publishing houses immediately loved her book. ( ) 4. She received rejections from twelve publishers. ( ) 5. The passage tells us to believe in ourselves and never give up. VII. 任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，回答问题。 The Power of "Yet" Have you ever said "I can't do this" when facing a difficult task? Next time, try adding one small word: "yet". Say "I can't do this yet." This simple word "yet" shows a growth mindset. A person with a growth mindset believes that abilities can be developed through effort and learning. They see challenges as opportunities to grow. On the other hand, a person with a fixed mindset believes that abilities are set and cannot change much. They might avoid challenges for fear of failure. Adding "yet" changes your thinking. "I'm not good at math" becomes "I'm not good at math yet." This means you believe you can improve if you work at it. "I don't understand this science concept" becomes "I don't understand this science concept yet." This encourages you to keep trying, ask questions, and find help. Teachers who encourage a growth mindset often see their students become more willing to take on challenges and less afraid of making mistakes. They understand that struggle is part of the learning process. So, the next time you face something difficult, remember the power of "yet". It can turn a statement of defeat into a statement of hope and possibility. 1. What word should you add to "I can't do this" according to the passage? 2. What does a person with a growth mindset believe? 3. Why might a person with a fixed mindset avoid challenges? 4. What does "I'm not good at math yet" mean? 5. What is the power of the word "yet"? 参考答案： I. 语音辨别 1. D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C II. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 1. challenges 2. overcome 3. attitude 4. determination 5. lessons 6. victory 7. mistakes 8. persisting / pushing III. 单项选择 1-5: B A A B D 6-10: A A B B B IV. 汉译英 1. This story tells us that determination and perseverance can overcome any difficulty. 2. Even after failing many times, he did not give up his research. 3. She sees every challenge as an opportunity to learn and grow. 4. The road to success is often full of thorns / difficulties. 5. A positive attitude is a powerful weapon when facing difficulties. V. 语法填空 1. tried 2. to find 3. wasting 4. gave 5. to fail 6. failures 7. to learn 8. moving 9. were 10. trying VI. 阅读理解 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T VII. 任务型阅读 1. Yet. 2. They believe abilities can be developed through effort and learning. 3. Because they fear failure. 4. It means you believe you can improve if you work at it. 5. It can turn a statement of defeat into a statement of hope and possibility. / It shows a growth mindset. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $