Unit 5 A fine balance课时6 Reading for writing 2 课时练习2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“生态保护”为主题，通过基础积累—综合运用—产出表达的三层递进设计，系统巩固Unit 5核心词汇、句型及语篇结构，兼顾语言能力培养与思维品质提升，适配新授课知识内化需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心句型、词组及词形变化|通过句型默写（如“……是成功案例”）、词形填空（如endanger→endangered）夯实语言基础| |综合层|语篇理解与信息整合|依托选词填空（主题语境填空）、阅读理解（藏羚羊保护案例）训练语篇逻辑分析能力| |应用层|综合语言输出|通过完形填空（西伯利亚虎保护）、书面表达（生态保护案例写作）提升综合运用与思维表达能力|

2026-2027学年外研版九年级上 Unit 5 A fine balance 课时6 Reading for writing 2 部分课时练习 一、句型默写（根据中文提示写出英文句子结构或句型） 1. 表达“……是……中的成功案例”的句型： ________________________________________________ 2. 表达“……面临严重的问题”的句型： ________________________________________________ 3. 表达“由于……，……数量大幅下降”的句型： ________________________________________________ 4. 表达“人们采取了各种措施……”的句型： ________________________________________________ 5. 表达“我们可以从中学到……”的句型： ________________________________________________ 二、词组默写（根据中文写出英文词组） 1. 采取各种措施 __________________________ 2. 对……产生显著影响 __________________________ 3. 恢复生存 __________________________ 4. 自然保护区 __________________________ 5. 生态系统的健康 __________________________ 6. 保护自然栖息地 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子（用所给中文提示补全英文句子，每空一词） 1. 大熊猫的保护是野生动物保护的典范案例。 The protection of pandas is a ______ case of wildlife conservation. 2. 由于栖息地的丧失，许多物种面临着巨大的危险。 Many species are in great ______ because of habitat loss. 3. 农民退耕还林，为野生动物提供了更多的空间。 Farmers returned farmland to ______, providing more space for wild animals. 4. 建立保护区有助于恢复生态平衡。 The establishment of protected areas helps restore ______ balance. 5. 我们可以从这个成功案例中学到很多。 We can ______ a lot from this success story. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The success in protecting pandas is ______ (undoubted) encouraging. 2. Many ______ (endanger) species have benefited from conservation efforts. 3. Farmers have returned part of their farmland to ______ (forest). 4. The ______ (establish) of national parks is crucial for wildlife protection. 5. The panda's ______ (survive) is a sign that conservation efforts are working. 五、选词填空（从方框中选择适当的单词填入空白处，每词限用一次） case example success habitat extinction protect efforts increase learn balance The giant panda is a wonderful (1) ______ of how conservation can work. In the 1970s, the panda was facing (2) ______. There were only about 1,000 in the wild. This was a critical moment for the species. Then, China began to take action. The government made great (3) ______ to protect pandas. They created protected areas and worked to (4) ______ the panda's (5) ______. Local people were educated about the importance of environmental protection. Farmers returned farmland to forests, which helped the panda population (6) ______. This (7) ______ shows that with determination and hard work, we can protect endangered species. We can (8) ______ from the panda's story that protecting one species helps maintain the (9) ______ of the whole ecosystem. The panda is not just a national treasure—it is a symbol of (10) ______. 六、语篇翻译（将短文中划线部分翻译成中文） A Success Story: The Snow Leopard The snow leopard is a beautiful animal that lives in the high mountains of Central Asia. ① It is one of the most endangered big cats in the world. In the past, hunting and habitat loss caused the snow leopard population to drop dramatically. ② However, conservation efforts have started to make a difference. Governments and organisations have created protected areas for snow leopards. ③ They have also worked with local communities to reduce conflict between people and animals. ④ As a result, the snow leopard population has begun to recover. Although they are still endangered, the situation is improving. ⑤ This success shows that working together can protect even the most vulnerable species. ① ________________________________________________ ② ________________________________________________ ③ ________________________________________________ ④ ________________________________________________ ⑤ ________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） A Success Story: Saving the Tibetan Antelope The Tibetan antelope is a species that lives on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. In the 1990s, its population was decreasing rapidly. The main reason was illegal hunting. People killed these animals for their soft wool, which was used to make expensive shawls (披肩) called "shahtoosh". At that time, the Tibetan antelope was on the edge of extinction. The number of these animals dropped from over 1 million in the 1950s to fewer than 75,000 in the 1990s. This was a serious crisis. To save the Tibetan antelope, the Chinese government took action. Strict laws were introduced to ban hunting. The government also created the Kekexili National Nature Reserve to provide a safe habitat for the animals. Patrol teams (巡逻队) were sent to protect the antelopes from poachers. As a result of these efforts, the Tibetan antelope population has recovered. Today, there are over 300,000 Tibetan antelopes in the wild. They are no longer critically endangered. This success is the result of the hard work of many people who refused to give up. ( )1. What happened to the Tibetan antelope in the 1990s? A. Its population increased. B. Its population decreased rapidly. C. It became a protected species. D. It was moved to zoos. ( )2. Why were Tibetan antelopes hunted? A. For their meat. B. For their bones. C. For their soft wool. D. For their horns. ( )3. What was the population of Tibetan antelopes in the 1950s? A. About 75,000. B. About 100,000. C. Over 1 million. D. About 300,000. ( )4. What action did the Chinese government take to protect the antelopes? A. They introduced strict laws and created a nature reserve. B. They moved all antelopes to zoos. C. They stopped all visitors from entering the area. D. They allowed limited hunting. ( )5. How many Tibetan antelopes are there in the wild today? A. Over 1 million. B. About 75,000. C. Over 300,000. D. About 100,000. 八、完形填空（阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） The Siberian tiger is one of the most (1) ______ animals in the world. It lives in the forests of the Russian Far East and northeast China. In the 1940s, there were fewer than 50 Siberian tigers in the wild. They were (2) ______ to extinction. However, (3) ______ efforts have helped the tiger population recover. China and Russia (4) ______ together to create protected areas. They also (5) ______ strict laws against poaching (偷猎). As a (6) ______, the number of Siberian tigers has increased to about 500 today. This success is (7) ______ to many people. It shows that (8) ______ we work together, we can protect even the most endangered species. The Siberian tiger is (9) ______ of hope for conservation. It reminds us that (10) ______ is never too late to make a difference. ( )1. A. common B. endangered C. dangerous D. ordinary ( )2. A. close B. closed C. closing D. closely ( )3. A. conservation B. conservationist C. conservative D. conserved ( )4. A. worked B. work C. working D. works ( )5. A. introduced B. produced C. reduced D. conducted ( )6. A. reason B. result C. cause D. effort ( )7. A. good B. bad C. sad D. worried ( )8. A. unless B. so C. if D. because ( )9. A. a symbol B. a sign C. an example D. all of the above ( )10. A. it B. this C. that D. he 九、书面表达 请根据以下提示，写一篇关于生态保护成功案例的英文短文。 提示内容： 1. 你选择的动物或植物是什么？ 2. 它们过去面临什么问题和威胁？ 3. 人类活动对它们产生了什么影响？ 4. 现在它们的状况如何？ 5. 它们是如何得到保护的？ 6. 我们能从这个成功案例中学到什么？ 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 结构清晰，包含所有要点； 3. 使用本单元所学的词汇和表达（如：endangered species, make great efforts, protected area, habitat, survival等）。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、句型默写 1. ... is a success story in ... 2. ... faced serious problems. 3. Because of ..., the population of ... dropped dramatically. 4. People took various measures to ... 5. We can learn from this that ... 二、词组默写 1. take various measures 2. have a significant effect on 3. recover survival 4. protected area / nature reserve 5. the health of the ecosystem 6. protect natural habitats 三、根据要求完成句子 1. classic / successful 2. danger 3. forests 4. ecological 5. learn 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. undoubtedly 2. endangered 3. forests 4. establishment 5. survival 五、选词填空 1. example 2. extinction 3. efforts 4. protect 5. habitat 6. increase 7. case 8. learn 9. balance 10. success 六、语篇翻译 ① 它是世界上最濒危的大型猫科动物之一。 ② 然而，保护努力已经开始产生积极影响。 ③ 他们（政府）还与当地社区合作，减少人兽冲突。 ④ 因此，雪豹的数量已经开始恢复。 ⑤ 这个成功表明，共同努力可以保护即使是最脆弱的物种。 七、阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 八、完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A 九、写作（参考范文） Sample Answer The Tibetan antelope is a success story in wildlife protection. In the 1990s, the Tibetan antelope was on the edge of extinction because of illegal hunting for its wool. The population dropped from over 1 million to fewer than 75,000. To save this animal, the Chinese government took various measures. They introduced strict laws to ban hunting and created the Kekexili National Nature Reserve. Patrol teams were sent to protect the antelopes from poachers. As a result of these efforts, the Tibetan antelope population has recovered to over 300,000 today. They are no longer critically endangered. This success shows that with determination and hard work, we can protect endangered species. It also reminds us that we must never give up our responsibility to protect ecosystems and their wildlife. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $