Unit 4 Heroes课时4 Developing ideas 课时练习2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 外研版九年级上Unit 4 Heroes课时4同步练习，以语言能力为核心，通过基础-进阶-综合三层设计，实现从词汇到语篇的渐进巩固，兼顾思维品质与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如recommend, captain）、基础词组（如stay calm）、简单句型补全|题型直接对应课时重点，通过默写与填空夯实语言基础| |进阶层|语法应用（动词时态、词性转换）、固定搭配（如be based on）|以单句练习强化知识迁移，如用所给词适当形式填空提升语言准确性| |综合层|语篇理解（英雄事迹阅读）、情境交际（补全对话）、句子翻译|通过阅读与完形整合信息获取能力，对话与翻译培养跨文化表达，渗透英雄精神的文化意识|

2026-2027学年外研版九年级上 Unit 4 Heroes 课时4 Developing ideas 部分课时练习 一、单词默写（根据音标或中文写出英文单词） 1. ________ /ˌrekəˈmend/ v. 劝告，建议 2. ________ /kəˈpɪtən/ n. 机长，船长 3. ________ /kəʊˈpaɪlət/ n. 副驾驶 4. ________ /flaɪt/ n. 航班，飞行 5. ________ /ˈpæsɪndʒə/ n. 乘客 6. ________ /əˈtɪtjuːd/ n. 态度 7. ________ /ˈriːəl/ adj. 真实的，实际的 8. ________ /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n. 信心，自信 二、词组默写（根据中文写出英文词组） 1. 感动中国 __________________________ 2. 强烈推荐 __________________________ 3. 基于真实事件 __________________________ 4. 保持冷静 __________________________ 5. 副驾驶 __________________________ 6. 根据真实故事改编 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子（用所给中文提示补全英文句子，每空一词） 1. 这部电影基于2018年的一次真实事件。 This film is ______ on a real event in 2018. 2. 机长保持冷静并安全降落飞机。 The captain ______ calm and landed the plane safely. 3. 副驾驶部分身体被吸到窗外。 The co-pilot was partly ______ outside. 4. 风很大，飞机剧烈摇晃。 The wind was ______ and the plane shook violently. 5. 作为机长，我的职责是保护乘客的安全。 As the captain, my job is to ______ the passengers safe. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The presenter ______ (high) recommends the film to everyone. 2. The captain stayed calm and ______ (land) the plane safely. 3. All the ______ (passenger) were saved because of the captain's bravery. 4. The film is based on a ______ (true) story that happened in 2018. 5. The captain's ______ (attitude) towards his job is truly admirable. 五、单项选择 ( )1. The film "The Captain" is ______ on a real event in 2018. A. based B. basing C. base D. bases ( )2. The co-pilot was partly sucked ______ of the window. A. into B. inside C. outside D. onto ( )3. The captain stayed ______ and landed the plane safely. A. angry B. worried C. calm D. sad ( )4. — I highly ______ this film to you. It's amazing! — Thank you! I'll watch it. A. recommend B. remember C. remind D. require ( )5. As the captain, my job is ______ the passengers safe. A. keep B. to keep C. kept D. keeping ( )6. The passengers started ______ when the plane shook violently. A. cry B. cried C. crying D. to crying ( )7. This film is ______ a true story that happened in 2018. A. base on B. based on C. basing on D. bases on ( )8. The wind was so ______ that the plane shook violently. A. strong B. weak C. gentle D. soft ( )9. The captain didn't think of ______ when the accident happened. A. himself B. herself C. itself D. themselves ( )10. We should learn from the captain's ______ and bravery. A. relaxation B. patience C. calmness D. laziness 六、将下列汉语句子翻译成英文 1. 我强烈推荐这部电影，它真的很鼓舞人心。   2. 这部电影基于2018年的一次真实事件。   3. 机长在紧急情况下保持冷静，成功降落飞机。   4. 副驾驶部分身体被吸到了窗外。   5. 机长的职责是确保所有乘客的安全。   七、阅读理解 A   On May 14, 2018, Captain Liu Chuanjian and his crew were flying from Chongqing to Lhasa. Everything seemed normal until the plane reached an altitude of 9,800 metres. Suddenly, the cockpit windshield shattered (破碎). The co-pilot was partly sucked out of the window. The plane began to shake violently. In that moment of crisis, Captain Liu stayed calm. He knew that the lives of 119 passengers and his crew depended on him. He focused on controlling the plane while the crew helped bring the co-pilot back inside. Despite the freezing temperature and strong winds, he managed to land the plane safely at Chengdu airport. All 128 people on board survived. Captain Liu's courage and skill made him a national hero. Later, his story was made into a film called "The Captain". The film has inspired millions of people and reminds us that heroes are ordinary people who do extraordinary things in critical moments. ( )1. What happened to the plane at 9,800 metres? A. It ran out of fuel. B. The cockpit windshield shattered. C. The engine stopped working. D. The passengers became sick. ( )2. How many people were on board the plane? A. 119. B. 128. C. 98. D. 200. ( )3. What did Captain Liu do when the accident happened? A. He panicked. B. He stayed calm and landed the plane safely. C. He called for help. D. He gave up control. ( )4. What is the name of the film based on this story? A. "The Pilot". B. "The Captain". C. "The Flight". D. "The Hero". ( )5. What is the main message of this passage? A. Flying is very dangerous. B. Heroes are ordinary people who do extraordinary things. C. All pilots are heroes. D. Only famous people can be heroes. B    Heroes are not only found on battlefields or in films. They can also be found in our daily workplaces. People who show courage, responsibility, and dedication in their jobs can be heroes too. Captain Liu Chuanjian is a perfect example. As a pilot, his job requires skills and calmness. But when the emergency happened, he went beyond his normal duties. He risked his own life to save others. This is what makes him a hero. However, you don't need to be a pilot or a soldier to be a hero. Teachers who inspire their students, doctors who work day and night to save lives, and firefighters who rush into burning buildings—they are all heroes. They may not become famous, but their contributions are invaluable. What matters is not the job title. What matters is the attitude and the willingness to go the extra mile when others need help. Every workplace has the potential to produce heroes. ( )6. According to the passage, heroes can be found ______. A. only in battlefields B. only in films C. in our daily workplaces D. only among pilots ( )7. Why is Captain Liu considered a hero? A. He is a famous pilot. B. He risked his life to save others. C. He has a good job. D. He made a film. ( )8. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an example of a workplace hero? A. Teachers who inspire students. B. Doctors who save lives. C. Firefighters who enter burning buildings. D. Lawyers who win cases. ( )9. According to the passage, what is more important than the job title? A. The salary. B. The attitude and willingness to help. C. The qualifications. D. The experience. ( )10. What does "go the extra mile" in the last paragraph probably mean? A. To do more than what is expected. B. To drive a long distance. C. To give up. D. To make a mistake. C    Recognizing heroes is important for several reasons. First, it shows our gratitude to those who have made sacrifices for others. When we honour heroes, we express our appreciation for their bravery and selflessness. Second, recognising heroes inspires others. When we hear about heroic deeds, we are motivated to be better people. We learn that courage and kindness are qualities worth having. This can encourage more people to act heroically in their own lives. Third, honouring heroes helps us remember important lessons. Heroic stories teach us about perseverance, responsibility, and compassion. They remind us of the values that hold our society together. Finally, recognising heroes builds community. When we celebrate heroes together, we share a sense of pride and unity. We feel connected to each other through the stories of those who have made a difference. In conclusion, recognising heroes is not just about giving awards. It is about celebrating the best of humanity and inspiring future generations. ( )11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Heroes are always famous people. B. There are many reasons to recognize heroes. C. Only soldiers should be recognized as heroes. D. Recognizing heroes is a waste of time. ( )12. According to the passage, recognising heroes shows ______. A. our gratitude B. our wealth C. our power D. our intelligence ( )13. How does recognising heroes inspire others? A. It makes others feel jealous. B. It encourages people to act heroically. C. It causes people to compete. D. It makes people forget their problems. ( )14. What do heroic stories teach us? A. How to become rich. B. How to become famous. C. Perseverance, responsibility, and compassion. D. How to win awards. ( )15. What does the author say recognising heroes builds? A. Competition. B. Community and unity. C. Arguments. D. Division. 八、完形填空（阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） On January 15, 2009, Captain Chesley "Sully" Sullenberger became a hero. He was flying from New York to Charlotte when his plane (1) ______ a flock of birds shortly after takeoff. Both engines (2) ______ working. Sully knew he couldn't make it to any airport. (3) ______, he decided to land the plane on the Hudson River. In the freezing water, Sully stayed (4) ______ and guided the passengers to (5) ______. He checked the plane twice to (6) ______ everyone was out. All 155 people on board (7) ______. Sully's heroism is (8) ______ because it shows what happens when a person (9) ______ training, calmness, and quick thinking in a crisis. He said, "I didn't do anything special. I was just doing my job." But his (10) ______ has inspired people around the world. ( )1. A. saw B. hit C. found D. missed ( )2. A. started B. continued C. stopped D. worked ( )3. A. However B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Unless ( )4. A. angry B. worried C. calm D. scared ( )5. A. sleep B. safety C. school D. hospital ( )6. A. wonder B. forget C. make sure D. guess ( )7. A. survived B. died C. left D. stayed ( )8. A. unusual B. ordinary C. boring D. difficult ( )9. A. needs B. combines C. shows D. asks ( )10. A. story B. job C. name D. company 九、补全对话（从 A-G 七个选项中选出五个填入对话空缺处，使对话完整流畅） Li Hua: Hi, Zhang Wei! Have you watched the film "The Captain" yet? Zhang Wei: Yes, I watched it last week. (1) ______ Li Hua: I agree! It is such an inspiring film. The captain was so brave. Zhang Wei: (2) ______ He stayed calm even when the plane was shaking violently. Li Hua: I heard it's based on a true story. Is that right? Zhang Wei: (3) ______ It happened in 2018. The real captain was Liu Chuanjian. Li Hua: Wow! He is a real hero. (4) ______ Zhang Wei: Me too. It reminds me that ordinary people can do extraordinary things. Li Hua: (5) ______ We should all learn from his courage and calmness. A. I'm not sure about that. B. Yes, that's true. C. I highly recommend it. D. He really is an amazing pilot! E. I think so too. F. I want to be a pilot too. G. His story has inspired me a lot. (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________ (5) ________ 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. recommend 2. captain 3. co-pilot 4. flight 5. passenger 6. attitude 7. real 8. confidence 二、词组默写 1. Touching China 2. highly recommend 3. be based on a real event 4. stay calm 5. co-pilot 6. be based on a true story 三、根据要求完成句子 1. based 2. stayed 3. sucked 4. strong 5. keep 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. highly 2. landed 3. passengers 4. true 5. attitude 五、单项选择 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C 六、翻译句子 1. I highly recommend this film. It is truly inspiring. 2. This film is based on a real event that happened in 2018. 3. The captain stayed calm in the emergency and landed the plane successfully. 4. The co-pilot was partly sucked out of the window. 5. The captain's duty is to keep all the passengers safe. 七、阅读理解 A篇：1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B B篇：6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. A C篇：11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 八、完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 九、补全对话 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. G 5. E（A和F为多余选项） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $