专题02 Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-【语境串考点】一轮高频考点 单元备考学案 -2027届高三英语人教版选择性必修第二册

该高中英语高考复习学案聚焦选择性必修二Unit 2的10个高考高频词汇，以“出国留学”主题语境为串联，通过记忆链（complex→recall→ambition等）构建知识点内在联系，结合词根拆解、词性变化总表系统梳理考点，引导学生在语篇理解中自主形成词汇网络。 亮点在于“语境复现+自主诊断”设计，如语法填空整合近5年高考真题改编题，写作词汇升级通过同义转换提升表达，自我检测的复述模板帮助学生实时复盘。培养学生语言能力与学习能力，教师可依托学情数据精准指导，实现个性化复习与高效备考。

专题02【语境串考点】第二单元备考学案（人教版2019） 高考高频知识点：complex / recall / ambition / adaptation / comfort / participate / engage / involve / exposure / insight （知识点来源：选择性必修二 Unit 2 · Bridging Cultures + 高考高频知识点） 学校:____________________ 姓名：____________________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 Part 1 语境串记语篇 1 【英文语篇】 1 【中文译文】 2 Part 2 知识点列表 2 Part 3 词根拆解 · 联想记忆 · 高考考点 3 Part 4 词性变化总表 6 Part 5 语境复现练习 — 语法填空 7 【练习题】 7 Part 6 知识点默写：根据汉语提示用所学单词的适当形式完成语篇 8 【练习题】 8 Part 7 关联阅读 9 Part 8 复现知识点 — 英译汉 10 Part 9 写作运用 — 词汇升级 11 Part 10 语境串联复盘 — 自我检测 12 Part 1 语境串记语篇 【英文语篇】 Studying abroad is a (complex) experience that changes students in many ways. Years later, they still fondly (recall) the first day they arrived in a foreign country, nervous but excited. For many, the (ambition) to study at a world-class university had driven them through years of hard work and preparation. (Adaptation) to a new culture takes time and effort, but students find (comfort) in making new friends from different backgrounds. They actively (participate) in campus activities and club events, which helps them build confidence and language skills. When students fully (engage) in the local community, they gain valuable experiences that classroom learning alone cannot provide. Living abroad also (involves) facing unexpected challenges, but these difficulties teach important life lessons. Constant (exposure) to a new language and culture gradually transforms the way students think and see the world. This international experience gives them deep (insight) into different ways of living and thinking, helping them grow into more open-minded and capable individuals ready for the global stage. 【中文译文】 出国留学是一种（complex）复杂的经历，从多方面改变着学生。多年后，他们仍会深情地（recall）回忆起踏上异国土地的第一天，紧张而又兴奋。对许多人来说，在世界一流大学求学的（ambition）雄心驱使他们付出了多年的努力和准备。 （adaptation）适应新的文化需要时间和精力，但学生们在与不同背景的新朋友交往中找到了（comfort）慰藉。他们积极参与（participate）校园活动和俱乐部，这有助于建立自信和提升语言能力。当学生完全融入（engage）当地社区时，他们获得的宝贵经验是课堂教学无法提供的。 海外生活也（involve）涉及面对意想不到的挑战，但这些困难教会了重要的人生课程。长期（exposure）接触新语言和文化逐渐改变了学生的思维方式和世界观。这段国际经历给予他们对不同生活和思维方式的深刻（insight）洞见，帮助他们成长为更开放、更有能力的全球化公民。 💡 语境串联记忆线索：经历复杂→回忆→雄心→适应→安慰→参与→融入→涉及→接触→洞察 记忆链：complex → recall → ambition → adaptation → comfort → participate → engage → involve → exposure → insight Part 2 知识点列表 序号 知识点 音标 词性 + 释义 + 高考考点 1 complex /ˈkɒmpleks/ adj. 复杂的；难懂的 n. 综合体 考点：a complex problem/situation；complexity n. 复杂性；熟词生义complex n. 综合建筑群 2 recall /rɪˈkɔːl/ vt. & vi. 回想起；召回 考点：recall doing sth 回想起做过某事；recall that... 回忆起…；beyond recall 无法挽回 3 ambition /æmˈbɪʃn/ n. 雄心；野心；追求的目标 考点：achieve/fulfill one's ambition；ambitious adj. 有雄心的；2021新高考I卷·ambitious sportsmen 4 adaptation /ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/ n. 适应；改编本 考点：adaptation to；adapt v. 适应/改编；adaptable adj. 能适应的；adapt to 适应于 5 comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ n. 舒适；安慰 vt. 安慰 考点：in comfort 舒适地；comfort zone 舒适区；comfortable adj. 舒适的；2022新高考I卷·comfort 6 participate /pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ vi. 参加；参与 考点：participate in；participation n. 参与；participant n. 参与者；2022新高考II卷·participants 7 engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/ vt. 吸引；使参与；雇用 vi. 参加 考点：熟词生义engage vt. 雇用/订婚；engage in；engaged adj. 忙于/已订婚的；2023新高考II卷·engaged 8 involve /ɪnˈvɒlv/ vt. 涉及；包含；使参与 考点：be involved in；involve doing sth；involvement n. 参与；get involved in 参与 9 exposure /ɪkˈspəʊʒə/ n. 暴露；接触；曝光 考点：exposure to；expose vt. 暴露/使接触；be exposed to；2022全国甲卷·exposes students to 10 insight /ˈɪnsaɪt/ n. 洞察力；深刻见解 考点：gain/provide insight into；an insightful analysis；insightful adj. 有洞察力的 Part 3 词根拆解 · 联想记忆 · 高考考点 1. complex /ˈkɒmpleks/ adj. 复杂的 n. 综合体 【核心考点】 complex是描述类核心形容词，阅读和完形中高频出现。a complex problem/situation/issue（复杂的问题/情况/议题）为经典搭配。最关键考点是熟词生义：complex作名词意为"综合建筑群/综合体"，如a sports complex（体育中心）。complexity n. 复杂性为派生考点。 【词根联想】 com-（共同/一起）+ plex（折叠/编织，拉丁语plectere"编织"）→ 编织在一起的→ 错综复杂的→ 复杂的。联想：plex意为"折叠"→ com（一起）+ plex（折叠）→ 很多东西"叠在一起"→复杂的。同词根：perplex（使困惑→ per-完全 + plex折叠→完全折叠起来）。 【熟词生义】 熟词生义：n. 综合建筑群；综合体。例：The new shopping complex includes a cinema, a gym and over fifty restaurants.（新的购物中心包括一家电影院、一个健身房和五十多家餐厅。）本义"复杂的（形容词）"→ 把多种功能"编织"在一起的建筑→"综合体"。 【经典原句】 ① "The relationship between diet, exercise and mental health is far more complex than most people realize, involving multiple interconnected factors." （经典原句·complex 复杂的） 【搭配词块】 a complex problem 复杂的问题 / a sports complex 体育中心 / complexity n. 复杂性 / complicate v. 使复杂化 2. recall /rɪˈkɔːl/ vt. & vi. 回想起；召回 【核心考点】 recall是记忆类核心动词。recall doing sth（回想起做过某事）→ 后接动名词为固定考点。recall + that从句表"回忆起…"。在阅读中的近义词辨析：recall（主动回忆）vs remember（自然想起）vs remind（被提醒）为易混淆点。2024新高考II卷语法填空涉及recall的用法。 【词根联想】 re-（回/再次）+ call（呼唤/叫）→ 再次唤起→ 回想起/召回。联想：call = 打电话→ re（再次）+ call（打电话）→ "再次打电话"给你→ 叫"回来"→ 回想起。同前缀：recover（恢复→重新拿回）、review（复习→再次看）。 【经典原句】 ① "She could still clearly recall walking along the beach with her grandmother on warm summer evenings many years ago." （经典原句·recall doing 回想起做过某事） 【搭配词块】 recall doing sth 回想起做过 / recall that... 回忆起… / beyond recall 无法挽回 / recall an ambassador 召回大使 3. ambition /æmˈbɪʃn/ n. 雄心；野心 【核心考点】 ambition是人生追求类核心名词。achieve/fulfill/realize one's ambition（实现雄心）为写作高频表达。ambitious adj.（有雄心的/有野心的）→ 2021年新高考I卷语法填空真题出现"overly ambitious sportsmen"，考查ambition→ambitious的派生。注意区分ambition（中性/积极"雄心"）与greed（贪婪/贬义）。 【词根联想】 源自拉丁语ambitio（四处奔走→拉选票→追求权力/荣誉），ambi-（周围/四处）+ ire（走）→ 四处奔走拉票→ 对荣誉的渴望→ 雄心/野心。联想：ambition = "am（是）+ bit（一点）+ ion（离子）"→ 哪怕只有一点点能量（像离子一样微小），也要努力→有雄心。 【经典原句】 ① "Millions of waterfowl were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen." （2021·新高考I卷·语法填空·ambitious 有野心的） 【搭配词块】 achieve/fulfill one's ambition 实现雄心 / ambitious adj. 有雄心的 / burning ambition 强烈的愿望 / career ambition 职业追求 4. adaptation /ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/ n. 适应；改编本 【核心考点】 adaptation是变化类核心名词。adaptation to（对…的适应）为阅读高频搭配。adapt vi.适应/vt.改编→ adaptable adj.能适应的→ adaptability n.适应性为完整派生链。区分adapt（为适应而调整）和adopt（采纳/收养）是拼写辨析考点。 【词根联想】 ad-（朝向）+ apt（适合的，拉丁语aptus）→ 使适合→ 适应/改编。联想：apt = 恰当的/适合的→ ad（朝向）+ apt（适合）→ 朝"适合"的方向调整→适应。同族词：apt（恰当的）、aptitude（天资→适合的能力）。 【经典原句】 ① "Cultural adaptation is often the most challenging yet most rewarding part of studying or working in a foreign country." （经典原句·adaptation 适应） 【搭配词块】 adaptation to 对…的适应 / adapt to 适应 / adapt from 从…改编 / film adaptation 电影改编版 5. comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ n. 舒适；安慰 vt. 安慰 【核心考点】 comfort是情感与状态类核心词。in comfort（舒适地）、comfort zone（舒适区）为阅读高频短语。comfortable adj.（舒适的）→ 2022年新高考I卷出现"comfort sb with inspiring words"。comfort作动词"安慰"时可用于读后续写人物情感描写。 【词根联想】 com-（加强）+ fort（力量，拉丁语fortis"强壮的"）→ 给人力量→ 安慰/舒适。联想：fort意为"堡垒/力量"→ com（加强）+ fort（力量）→ 加强你的"力量"→给你安慰，让你"舒适"。同词根：effort（努力→向外用力）、fortify（加固→使有力）。 【经典原句】 ① "My words were a real comfort to him and he rose to his feet, walking to the start line with determination." （2022·新高考I卷·读后续写·comfort n. 安慰） 【搭配词块】 in comfort 舒适地 / comfort zone 舒适区 / comfort sb 安慰某人 / comfortable adj. 舒适的 / uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的 6. participate /pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ vi. 参加；参与 【核心考点】 participate是活动类核心动词。participate in（参加/参与）后接活动/项目等名词或动名词。participation n.（参与）→ participant n.（参与者）为派生考点链。2022年新高考II卷语法填空真题出现"Participants were randomly divided into two groups"，participate→participants为语法填空典型派生题。 【词根联想】 parti-（部分/分开，拉丁语pars"部分"）+ cipate（拿/取，拉丁语capere"拿"）→ 拿一部分→ 参与/分享。联想：part（部分）+ cipate（抓取）→ "抓取一部分"的机会→参与。同词根：anticipate（预期→提前拿）。 【经典原句】 ① "Participants were randomly divided into two groups to test the effects of different teaching methods on creative thinking." （2022·新高考II卷·语法填空·participants 参与者） 【搭配词块】 participate in 参加 / participation n. 参与 / participant n. 参与者 / active participation 积极参与 7. engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/ vt. 吸引；使参与；雇用 vi. 参加 【核心考点】 engage是参与与吸引类核心动词，一词多义为高考必考点。engage in（参加/从事）、engage sb's attention（吸引某人的注意）、engage sb as...（雇用某人为…）为三层核心词义。engaged adj.有三义：忙于…的/已订婚的/（电话）占线的。2023年新高考II卷阅读理解真题出现"engaged the attention of all the students"。 【词根联想】 en-（使…）+ gage（pledge 承诺/抵押，古法语）→ 使立下承诺→ 投入→ 参与/吸引/雇用。联想：engage = "en（使）+ gage（抵押/承诺）"→ 用承诺"绑定"→ 投入其中→ 参与/吸引。 【熟词生义】 熟词生义：vt. 雇用；聘请。例：The museum decided to engage a professional designer to plan the new exhibition hall.（博物馆决定聘请一位专业设计师来规划新展厅。）本义"参与"→ 让某人"参与"工作→"雇用"。 【经典原句】 ① "The wonderful science experiment show engaged the attention of all the students present in the lecture hall." （2023·新高考II卷·阅读理解·engaged 吸引） 【搭配词块】 engage in 参加；从事 / engage sb's attention 吸引注意 / engage sb as 雇用…为 / engaged adj. 忙于/已订婚的 / engagement n. 订婚；约定 8. involve /ɪnˈvɒlv/ vt. 涉及；包含；使参与 【核心考点】 involve是关联与参与类核心动词。be/get involved in（参与/卷入）、involve doing sth（涉及做某事）为语法填空固搭考点。involvement n.（参与）→ 近义辨析：involve（被动卷入/主动参与皆可）vs include（包含/包括）→ involve强调"作为必要部分涉及"。 【词根联想】 in-（进入）+ volve（卷/转，拉丁语volvere"滚动"）→ 卷入其中→ 涉及/包含。联想：volve = "卷"→ in（进入）+ volve（卷）→ "卷进去"→涉及/参与。同词根：evolve（进化→向外展开）、revolve（旋转→反复转）。 【经典原句】 ① "Learning a foreign language involves not only memorizing vocabulary but also understanding the cultural context behind the words." （经典原句·involve doing 涉及做某事） 【搭配词块】 be involved in 参与；卷入 / involve doing sth 涉及做某事 / get involved 参与进来 / involvement n. 参与 9. exposure /ɪkˈspəʊʒə/ n. 暴露；接触；曝光 【核心考点】 exposure是接触与体验类核心名词。exposure to（接触…/暴露于…）为阅读高频短语。expose vt.（暴露/使接触）→ be exposed to（接触到…）为语法填空被动语态常考点。2022年全国甲卷阅读理解真题出现"exposes students to diverse cultures"。 【词根联想】 ex-（向外）+ pose（放置，拉丁语ponere"放置"）+ ure（名词后缀）→ 放到外面→ 暴露/接触。联想：pose = 放置→ ex（向外）+ pose（放）→ 把东西"放出来"→暴露出来→让人"接触"到。同词根：compose（组成→放在一起）、expose（暴露→放出来）。 【经典原句】 ① "Studying abroad exposes students to diverse cultures and different ways of thinking about global issues." （2022·全国甲卷·阅读理解·exposes...to 使接触） 【搭配词块】 exposure to 接触；暴露于 / be exposed to 接触到 / expose vt. 暴露；使接触 / overexposure n. 过度曝光 10. insight /ˈɪnsaɪt/ n. 洞察力；深刻见解 【核心考点】 insight是认知类核心名词，写作中可替代understanding提升表达档次。gain/provide insight into（深入了解…/提供对…的洞见）为经典搭配。insightful adj.（有洞察力的/富有见解的）→ insightful analysis/comment为学术写作常用表达。 【词根联想】 in-（进入/内部）+ sight（视野/看见，古英语sihth"视力"）→ 看到内部→ 洞察。联想：in（里面）+ sight（看）→ "看到里面去"→ 不仅能看表面，还能"看穿"本质→ 洞察力。对比：oversight（疏忽→看过头了）。 【经典原句】 ① "The professor's lecture provided students with valuable insights into the relationship between language, culture and identity." （经典原句·insight into 对…的洞见） 【搭配词块】 gain/provide insight into 深入了解 / deep insight 深刻的洞见 / insightful adj. 有洞察力的 / an insightful analysis 富有洞见的分析 Part 4 词性变化总表 原词 派生词1 派生词2 派生词3 核心搭配 complex complexity (n.) --- --- a complex problem / a sports complex recall recallable (adj.) --- --- recall doing / beyond recall ambition ambitious (adj.) ambitiously (adv.) --- achieve ambition / ambitious plan adaptation adapt (v.) adaptable (adj.) adaptability (n.) adaptation to / adapt to comfort comfortable (adj.) uncomfortable (adj.) comfortably (adv.) in comfort / comfort zone participate participation (n.) participant (n.) --- participate in / active participation engage engagement (n.) engaged (adj.) engaging (adj.) engage in / engage sb's attention involve involvement (n.) involved (adj.) --- be involved in / involve doing exposure expose (v.) exposed (adj.) --- exposure to / be exposed to insight insightful (adj.) insightfully (adv.) --- gain insight into / insightful analysis Part 5 语境复现练习 — 语法填空 【练习题】 1.（2022·新高考II卷·语法填空）__________ (participant) were randomly divided into two groups to test the effects of different learning methods on creative thinking skills. 2.（2021·新高考I卷·语法填空）Millions of waterfowl were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly __________ (ambition) sportsmen who ignored conservation laws. 3.（2022·新高考I卷·读后续写）My words were a real __________ (comfortable) to him and he rose to his feet, walking to the start line with his eyes twinkling with determination. 4.（2026山东济南·模拟）Living in a foreign country for the first time is a much more __________ (complexity) experience than most young students expect before they leave home. 5.（2026广东广州·模拟）Whenever I hear that old song, I cannot help but __________ (memory) the happy summer days I spent with my grandparents in the countryside. 6.（2026湖北武汉·模拟）Successful cultural __________ (adapt) requires not only learning a new language but also understanding the unspoken rules of social interaction in the new environment. 7.（2023·新高考II卷·阅读理解·改编）The wonderful science experiment show __________ (attraction) the attention of all the students present in the lecture hall from the very first minute. 8.（2026浙江杭州·模拟）Getting __________ (include) in community service projects is one of the best ways for international students to build meaningful connections with local residents. 9.（2022·全国甲卷·阅读理解·改编）Studying abroad __________ (show) students to diverse cultures and different ways of thinking, which gradually broadens their global perspective and understanding. 10.（2026四川成都·模拟）The professor's lecture on cross-cultural communication provided students with valuable __________ (see) into how different cultural backgrounds shape people's values and behaviour. 11.（2026安徽合肥·模拟）She still vividly remembers __________ (walk) along the ancient streets of Rome with her classmates on a warm autumn afternoon, feeling completely free and alive. 12.（2026河南郑州·模拟）Students who are __________ (active) in class discussions tend to develop stronger critical thinking skills and perform better in academic writing tasks. 13.（2026辽宁沈阳·模拟）Constant __________ (expose) to English-language media, including films, podcasts and news articles, is an effective way to improve listening comprehension naturally. 14.（2026湖南长沙·模拟）The project __________ (need) careful planning, close teamwork and a significant amount of background research before any actual work could begin. 15.（2021·新高考I卷·语法填空·改编）She worked day and night to achieve the __________ (aspire) she had set for her career, never once considering giving up despite countless setbacks and difficulties. 【答案】 1. Participants 2. ambitious 3. comfort 4. complex 5. recall 6. adaptation 7. engaged 8. involved 9. exposes 10. insights 11. recalling 12. engaged 13. exposure 14. involved 15. ambition 【逐题解析】 1. Participants — 提示词participate（动词）需转名词复数Participants。主语位置需名词表示"参与者"。2022新高考II卷语法填空真题原句，participate→participants为派生考点。 2. ambitious — 提示词ambition（名词·雄心）需转形容词ambitious。overly ambitious修饰sportsmen。2021新高考I卷语法填空真题原句。 3. comfort — 提示词comfortable（形容词·舒适的）需转名词comfort。a real comfort = 一种真正的安慰。冠词+形容词+名词结构。2022新高考I卷读后续写真题原句。 4. complex — 提示词complexity（名词·复杂性）需转形容词complex。much more complex = 复杂得多。比较级结构more+形容词。 5. recall — 提示词memory（名词·记忆）需转动词recall。cannot help but recall = 不禁回忆起。情态动词后接动词原形。 6. adaptation — 提示词adapt（动词·适应）需转名词adaptation。cultural adaptation = 文化适应。形容词cultural修饰名词。 7. engaged — 提示词attraction（名词·吸引）需转动词engaged。engaged the attention = 吸引了注意力。过去式表已发生动作。2023新高考II卷阅读真题改编。 8. involved — 提示词include（动词·包括）需转形容词involved。get involved in = 参与。get+过去分词表状态变化。 9. exposes — 提示词show（动词·展示）需转动词exposes。exposes students to = 使学生接触。第三人称单数主语studying abroad。2022全国甲卷阅读真题改编。 10. insights — 提示词see（动词·看见）需转名词insights。valuable insights into = 对…的宝贵洞见。provide sb with sth结构。 11. walking — 提示词walk（动词·走）需转动名词walking。remember doing = 记得做过某事。remember+动名词结构。 12. engaged — 提示词active（形容词·活跃的）需转形容词engaged。are engaged in = 忙于/参与。be+形容词表状态。 13. exposure — 提示词expose（动词·暴露）需转名词exposure。constant exposure to = 持续接触。形容词修饰名词结构。 14. involved — 提示词need（动词·需要）需转动词involved。involved careful planning = 涉及仔细规划。过去式表过去动作。 15. ambition — 提示词aspire（动词·渴望）需转名词ambition。achieve the ambition = 实现雄心。冠词the后接名词。2021新高考I卷语法填空真题改编。 Part 6 知识点默写：根据汉语提示用所学单词的适当形式完成语篇 【练习题】 留学是__________（复杂的）经历。学生多年后仍__________（回忆起）第一天，当初的__________（雄心）驱使他们备考。 文化__________（适应）需时间，学生从新朋友处找到__________（安慰）。他们__________（参与）活动，__________（融入）社区。 海外生活__________（涉及）挑战，__________（接触）新文化赋予深刻__________（洞见），塑造全球化视野。 【答案】 complex; recall; ambition; adaptation; comfort; participated; engaged; involves; exposure; insight Part 7 关联阅读 Studying abroad is a (complex) journey that transforms students in ways they never expected. Years after returning home, many still vividly (recall) the mixture of excitement and nervousness they felt on the first day they stepped onto a foreign campus. For most, the (ambition) to earn a degree from a world-class university and broaden their horizons had motivated them through countless hours of exam preparation and language study. However, the real challenge begins after the plane lands. Cultural (adaptation) is often the hardest part — simple daily tasks like ordering food or asking for directions suddenly feel overwhelming. Fortunately, most students soon find (comfort) in the friendships they build with classmates from all over the world. Those who actively (participate) in campus clubs and student organisations tend to adjust more quickly, and those who fully (engage) in local events discover that learning happens as much outside the classroom as within it. Living abroad also (involves) stepping far outside one's comfort zone, but the rewards are immeasurable. Daily (exposure) to a new language, unfamiliar customs and different ways of thinking gradually changes how students see themselves and the world. Many return home with fresh (insight) into their own culture, having learned that there is more than one way to solve a problem, more than one way to live a meaningful life. 1. What motivates most students to study abroad according to the first paragraph? A. The ambition to earn a degree from a top university and gain a broader perspective on the world. B. Their parents forced them to leave home and experience life independently in a foreign country. C. The desire to escape from the complex problems they were facing in their home country. D. A government programme that requires all university students to spend at least one year overseas. 2. What helps students adapt more quickly to a new culture according to the second paragraph? A. Staying in their rooms and focusing entirely on academic work without any social distractions. B. Only making friends with students who come from their own home country and speak their native language. C. Avoiding all local customs and traditions to prevent any form of culture shock or misunderstanding. D. Participating in campus clubs and student organisations while engaging in local community events. 3. What does the author mean by saying learning happens "as much outside the classroom as within it"? A. Students should skip classes and spend all their time traveling and exploring different places. B. Formal classroom education is less important than having fun and enjoying life in a foreign city. C. Daily exposure to a new language and culture provides learning opportunities that are as valuable as formal lessons. D. Teachers should take students on field trips every week to make sure they do not fall behind in their studies. 4. What is the most valuable outcome of studying abroad according to the last paragraph? A. Students return home fluent in at least three foreign languages and can work as professional translators. B. They gain fresh insight into their own culture and learn that there are multiple valid ways to live a meaningful life. C. They can finally escape from their comfort zone permanently and never feel the need to return to their hometown. D. Studying abroad guarantees a high-paying job because international employers prefer graduates with overseas experience. 参考答案与高考标准解析 答案：1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 第1题（细节理解题·高考高频）：首段以complex、recall、ambition三个目标词构建留学背景。"a complex journey"总括留学体验的复杂性，"years after...many still vividly recall"体现回忆的深刻性，"the ambition to earn a degree from a world-class university and broaden their horizons"点明核心动机——获取名校学位与拓展视野。选项A完整捕捉了这两个并列动机。注意ambition在此为积极含义"雄心"而非消极"野心"。B项"父母强迫"在文中无任何提及；C项"逃避问题"偷换了complex的修饰对象；D项"政府强制项目"为无中生有。 第2题（细节理解题·中频题型）：第二段将adaptation、comfort、participate、engage四个目标词串联成文化适应的完整路径。"Cultural adaptation is often the hardest part"先承认困难，"find comfort in friendships"提供情感支持，"actively participate in campus clubs"与"fully engage in local events"给出具体行动方案。选项D将participate与engage两个关键行动合为一体，完整覆盖了原文的信息。A项关在房间只学习与active participation的积极姿态完全相反；B项只和本国人交朋友与classmates from all over the world直接矛盾；C项回避当地习俗否定全文积极接触的核心理念。 第3题（句意理解题·中频题型）：该句是第二段的总结，需结合第三段上下文理解。"Daily exposure to a new language, unfamiliar customs and different ways of thinking"是对"课堂外的学习"的具体阐释——持续的语言文化接触本身即是最深刻的学习。exposure是破解该句的关键目标词。选项C"每天接触新语言和文化提供了与正式课程同等价值的学习机会"准确还原了"as much...as"的平等比较结构。A项"翘课"将"等值"曲解为"替代"；B项"课堂教学不重要"犯了类似错误；D项"每周郊游"将丰富多元的课外学习形式窄化为一项具体活动。 第4题（主旨归纳题·高考压轴）：末段将involve、exposure、insight三个目标词凝聚为留学最宝贵的成果。involve点出留学的代价（走出舒适区），exposure描述过程（日常接触），insight则是最终的收获——"fresh insight into their own culture"与"more than one way to live a meaningful life"构成双重收获：①对自己的文化有了全新认识，②学会尊重多元生活方式。选项B精准概括了这两层核心收获。A项"精通三门外语"在文中无任何依据，且数量限定不合逻辑；C项"永远逃离舒适区"犯了绝对化错误；D项"保证高薪工作"用功利化视角曲解了原文的人文关怀，"guarantees"一词的绝对化表述也与议论文应有的审慎语气不符。 📖 本语篇覆盖的目标词汇：complex, recall, ambition, adaptation, comfort, participate, engage, involve, exposure, insight Part 8 复现知识点 — 英译汉 请根据英文写出对应汉语释义： 乐思英语 ·高考高频知识点 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.complex — __________ 2. recall — __________ 3. ambition — __________ 4. adaptation — __________ 5. comfort — __________ 6. participate in — __________ 7. engage — __________ 8. involve — __________ 9. exposure — __________ 10. insight — __________ 11. complexity — __________ 12. recall doing — __________ 13. ambitious — __________ 14. adapt to — __________ 15. comfort zone — __________ 16. participant — __________ 17. engage in — __________ 18. be involved in — __________ 19. be exposed to — __________ 20. gain insight into — __________ 【参考答案】 1. 复杂的；综合体 2. 回想起；召回 3. 雄心；野心 4. 适应；改编本 5. 舒适；安慰 6. 参加；参与（短语） 7. 吸引；雇用；参与 8. 涉及；包含 9. 暴露；接触 10. 洞察力；洞见 11. 复杂性（名词） 12. 回想起做过（短语） 13. 有雄心的（形容词） 14. 适应于（短语） 15. 舒适区（短语） 16. 参与者（名词） 17. 从事；参加（短语） 18. 参与；卷入（短语） 19. 接触到（短语） 20. 深入了解（短语） Part 9 写作运用 — 词汇升级 同义转换：用本专题词汇替换下面句中的普通词，提升写作表达： 1. The problem turned out to be more difficult and complicated than we had originally expected. → The problem turned out to be more __________ than we had originally expected. 2. Whenever I hear that song, I cannot help but remember the happy days of my childhood in the countryside. → Whenever I hear that song, I cannot help but __________ the happy days of my childhood in the countryside. 3. Her strong desire to become a doctor had driven her to study extremely hard throughout her high school years. → Her __________ to become a doctor had driven her to study extremely hard throughout her high school years. 4. The process of getting used to a new school environment took much longer than the transfer student had anticipated. → The process of __________ to a new school environment took much longer than the transfer student had anticipated. 5. The kind words of her best friend gave her a sense of ease and reassurance during the most difficult period of her life. → The kind words of her best friend gave her great __________ during the most difficult period of her life. 6. Taking part in this international volunteer programme allowed me to meet people from over twenty different countries. → __________ in this international volunteer programme allowed me to meet people from over twenty different countries. 7. The interesting experiment successfully attracted the attention of every student in the science class. → The interesting experiment successfully __________ the attention of every student in the science class. 8. Solving this environmental crisis requires the cooperation and participation of governments, businesses and ordinary citizens all around the world. → Solving this environmental crisis __________ governments, businesses and ordinary citizens all around the world. 9. Living in an English-speaking country gave her constant contact with the language and greatly improved her speaking ability. → Living in an English-speaking country gave her constant __________ to the language and greatly improved her speaking ability. 10. The speaker's talk provided us with a much deeper understanding of the challenges facing the modern education system. → The speaker's talk provided us with valuable __________ into the challenges facing the modern education system. 【答案】 1. complex 2. recall 3. ambition 4. adaptation 5. comfort 6. Participating 7. engaged 8. involves 9. exposure 10. insight Part 10 语境串联复盘 — 自我检测 遮挡提示，尝试用10个目标词复述下面这条记忆链： 记忆链：complex → recall → ambition → adaptation → comfort → participate → engage → involve → exposure → insight 复述模板（填空）： 留学是__________（复杂的）经历。学生__________（回忆起）第一天，__________（雄心）驱使他们备考。 文化__________（适应）需要时间，学生在友谊中找到__________（安慰）。他们__________（参与）活动，__________（融入）当地。 海外生活__________（涉及）挑战，__________（接触）新文化带来深刻__________（洞见），塑造全球视野。 你的复述： ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 【自我检测答案】 填空答案：complex; recall; ambition; adaptation; comfort; participated; engaged; involves; exposure; insight 复述模板参考版本： Studying abroad is a complex experience. Years later, students still recall their first day with vivid emotions, and their ambition to earn a world-class degree had driven them through years of hard work. Cultural adaptation takes time, but they find comfort in friendships with classmates from all over the world. They participate in campus activities and engage in the local community, which involves stepping outside their comfort zone. Daily exposure to a new language and culture provides fresh insight into their own identity and teaches them that there are many different yet equally meaningful ways to live. $专题02【语境串考点】第二单元备考学案（人教版2019） 高考高频知识点：complex / recall / ambition / adaptation / comfort / participate / engage / involve / exposure / insight （知识点来源：选择性必修二 Unit 2 · Bridging Cultures + 高考高频知识点） 学校:____________________ 姓名：____________________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 Part 1 语境串记语篇 1 【英文语篇】 1 【中文译文】 1 Part 2 知识点列表 2 Part 3 词根拆解 · 联想记忆 · 高考考点 2 Part 4 词性变化总表 6 Part 5 语境复现练习 — 语法填空 6 【练习题】 6 Part 6 知识点默写：根据汉语提示用所学单词的适当形式完成语篇 7 【练习题】 7 Part 7 关联阅读 8 Part 8 复现知识点 — 英译汉 9 Part 9 写作运用 — 词汇升级 9 Part 10 语境串联复盘 — 自我检测 10 Part 1 语境串记语篇 【英文语篇】 Studying abroad is a (complex) experience that changes students in many ways. Years later, they still fondly (recall) the first day they arrived in a foreign country, nervous but excited. For many, the (ambition) to study at a world-class university had driven them through years of hard work and preparation. (Adaptation) to a new culture takes time and effort, but students find (comfort) in making new friends from different backgrounds. They actively (participate) in campus activities and club events, which helps them build confidence and language skills. When students fully (engage) in the local community, they gain valuable experiences that classroom learning alone cannot provide. Living abroad also (involves) facing unexpected challenges, but these difficulties teach important life lessons. Constant (exposure) to a new language and culture gradually transforms the way students think and see the world. This international experience gives them deep (insight) into different ways of living and thinking, helping them grow into more open-minded and capable individuals ready for the global stage. 【中文译文】 出国留学是一种（complex）复杂的经历，从多方面改变着学生。多年后，他们仍会深情地（recall）回忆起踏上异国土地的第一天，紧张而又兴奋。对许多人来说，在世界一流大学求学的（ambition）雄心驱使他们付出了多年的努力和准备。 （adaptation）适应新的文化需要时间和精力，但学生们在与不同背景的新朋友交往中找到了（comfort）慰藉。他们积极参与（participate）校园活动和俱乐部，这有助于建立自信和提升语言能力。当学生完全融入（engage）当地社区时，他们获得的宝贵经验是课堂教学无法提供的。 海外生活也（involve）涉及面对意想不到的挑战，但这些困难教会了重要的人生课程。长期（exposure）接触新语言和文化逐渐改变了学生的思维方式和世界观。这段国际经历给予他们对不同生活和思维方式的深刻（insight）洞见，帮助他们成长为更开放、更有能力的全球化公民。 💡 语境串联记忆线索：经历复杂→回忆→雄心→适应→安慰→参与→融入→涉及→接触→洞察 记忆链：complex → recall → ambition → adaptation → comfort → participate → engage → involve → exposure → insight Part 2 知识点列表 序号 知识点 音标 词性 + 释义 + 高考考点 1 complex /ˈkɒmpleks/ adj. 复杂的；难懂的 n. 综合体 考点：a complex problem/situation；complexity n. 复杂性；熟词生义complex n. 综合建筑群 2 recall /rɪˈkɔːl/ vt. & vi. 回想起；召回 考点：recall doing sth 回想起做过某事；recall that... 回忆起…；beyond recall 无法挽回 3 ambition /æmˈbɪʃn/ n. 雄心；野心；追求的目标 考点：achieve/fulfill one's ambition；ambitious adj. 有雄心的；2021新高考I卷·ambitious sportsmen 4 adaptation /ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/ n. 适应；改编本 考点：adaptation to；adapt v. 适应/改编；adaptable adj. 能适应的；adapt to 适应于 5 comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ n. 舒适；安慰 vt. 安慰 考点：in comfort 舒适地；comfort zone 舒适区；comfortable adj. 舒适的；2022新高考I卷·comfort 6 participate /pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ vi. 参加；参与 考点：participate in；participation n. 参与；participant n. 参与者；2022新高考II卷·participants 7 engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/ vt. 吸引；使参与；雇用 vi. 参加 考点：熟词生义engage vt. 雇用/订婚；engage in；engaged adj. 忙于/已订婚的；2023新高考II卷·engaged 8 involve /ɪnˈvɒlv/ vt. 涉及；包含；使参与 考点：be involved in；involve doing sth；involvement n. 参与；get involved in 参与 9 exposure /ɪkˈspəʊʒə/ n. 暴露；接触；曝光 考点：exposure to；expose vt. 暴露/使接触；be exposed to；2022全国甲卷·exposes students to 10 insight /ˈɪnsaɪt/ n. 洞察力；深刻见解 考点：gain/provide insight into；an insightful analysis；insightful adj. 有洞察力的 Part 3 词根拆解 · 联想记忆 · 高考考点 1. complex /ˈkɒmpleks/ adj. 复杂的 n. 综合体 【核心考点】 complex是描述类核心形容词，阅读和完形中高频出现。a complex problem/situation/issue（复杂的问题/情况/议题）为经典搭配。最关键考点是熟词生义：complex作名词意为"综合建筑群/综合体"，如a sports complex（体育中心）。complexity n. 复杂性为派生考点。 【词根联想】 com-（共同/一起）+ plex（折叠/编织，拉丁语plectere"编织"）→ 编织在一起的→ 错综复杂的→ 复杂的。联想：plex意为"折叠"→ com（一起）+ plex（折叠）→ 很多东西"叠在一起"→复杂的。同词根：perplex（使困惑→ per-完全 + plex折叠→完全折叠起来）。 【熟词生义】 熟词生义：n. 综合建筑群；综合体。例：The new shopping complex includes a cinema, a gym and over fifty restaurants.（新的购物中心包括一家电影院、一个健身房和五十多家餐厅。）本义"复杂的（形容词）"→ 把多种功能"编织"在一起的建筑→"综合体"。 【经典原句】 ① "The relationship between diet, exercise and mental health is far more complex than most people realize, involving multiple interconnected factors." （经典原句·complex 复杂的） 【搭配词块】 a complex problem 复杂的问题 / a sports complex 体育中心 / complexity n. 复杂性 / complicate v. 使复杂化 2. recall /rɪˈkɔːl/ vt. & vi. 回想起；召回 【核心考点】 recall是记忆类核心动词。recall doing sth（回想起做过某事）→ 后接动名词为固定考点。recall + that从句表"回忆起…"。在阅读中的近义词辨析：recall（主动回忆）vs remember（自然想起）vs remind（被提醒）为易混淆点。2024新高考II卷语法填空涉及recall的用法。 【词根联想】 re-（回/再次）+ call（呼唤/叫）→ 再次唤起→ 回想起/召回。联想：call = 打电话→ re（再次）+ call（打电话）→ "再次打电话"给你→ 叫"回来"→ 回想起。同前缀：recover（恢复→重新拿回）、review（复习→再次看）。 【经典原句】 ① "She could still clearly recall walking along the beach with her grandmother on warm summer evenings many years ago." （经典原句·recall doing 回想起做过某事） 【搭配词块】 recall doing sth 回想起做过 / recall that... 回忆起… / beyond recall 无法挽回 / recall an ambassador 召回大使 3. ambition /æmˈbɪʃn/ n. 雄心；野心 【核心考点】 ambition是人生追求类核心名词。achieve/fulfill/realize one's ambition（实现雄心）为写作高频表达。ambitious adj.（有雄心的/有野心的）→ 2021年新高考I卷语法填空真题出现"overly ambitious sportsmen"，考查ambition→ambitious的派生。注意区分ambition（中性/积极"雄心"）与greed（贪婪/贬义）。 【词根联想】 源自拉丁语ambitio（四处奔走→拉选票→追求权力/荣誉），ambi-（周围/四处）+ ire（走）→ 四处奔走拉票→ 对荣誉的渴望→ 雄心/野心。联想：ambition = "am（是）+ bit（一点）+ ion（离子）"→ 哪怕只有一点点能量（像离子一样微小），也要努力→有雄心。 【经典原句】 ① "Millions of waterfowl were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen." （2021·新高考I卷·语法填空·ambitious 有野心的） 【搭配词块】 achieve/fulfill one's ambition 实现雄心 / ambitious adj. 有雄心的 / burning ambition 强烈的愿望 / career ambition 职业追求 4. adaptation /ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/ n. 适应；改编本 【核心考点】 adaptation是变化类核心名词。adaptation to（对…的适应）为阅读高频搭配。adapt vi.适应/vt.改编→ adaptable adj.能适应的→ adaptability n.适应性为完整派生链。区分adapt（为适应而调整）和adopt（采纳/收养）是拼写辨析考点。 【词根联想】 ad-（朝向）+ apt（适合的，拉丁语aptus）→ 使适合→ 适应/改编。联想：apt = 恰当的/适合的→ ad（朝向）+ apt（适合）→ 朝"适合"的方向调整→适应。同族词：apt（恰当的）、aptitude（天资→适合的能力）。 【经典原句】 ① "Cultural adaptation is often the most challenging yet most rewarding part of studying or working in a foreign country." （经典原句·adaptation 适应） 【搭配词块】 adaptation to 对…的适应 / adapt to 适应 / adapt from 从…改编 / film adaptation 电影改编版 5. comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ n. 舒适；安慰 vt. 安慰 【核心考点】 comfort是情感与状态类核心词。in comfort（舒适地）、comfort zone（舒适区）为阅读高频短语。comfortable adj.（舒适的）→ 2022年新高考I卷出现"comfort sb with inspiring words"。comfort作动词"安慰"时可用于读后续写人物情感描写。 【词根联想】 com-（加强）+ fort（力量，拉丁语fortis"强壮的"）→ 给人力量→ 安慰/舒适。联想：fort意为"堡垒/力量"→ com（加强）+ fort（力量）→ 加强你的"力量"→给你安慰，让你"舒适"。同词根：effort（努力→向外用力）、fortify（加固→使有力）。 【经典原句】 ① "My words were a real comfort to him and he rose to his feet, walking to the start line with determination." （2022·新高考I卷·读后续写·comfort n. 安慰） 【搭配词块】 in comfort 舒适地 / comfort zone 舒适区 / comfort sb 安慰某人 / comfortable adj. 舒适的 / uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的 6. participate /pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ vi. 参加；参与 【核心考点】 participate是活动类核心动词。participate in（参加/参与）后接活动/项目等名词或动名词。participation n.（参与）→ participant n.（参与者）为派生考点链。2022年新高考II卷语法填空真题出现"Participants were randomly divided into two groups"，participate→participants为语法填空典型派生题。 【词根联想】 parti-（部分/分开，拉丁语pars"部分"）+ cipate（拿/取，拉丁语capere"拿"）→ 拿一部分→ 参与/分享。联想：part（部分）+ cipate（抓取）→ "抓取一部分"的机会→参与。同词根：anticipate（预期→提前拿）。 【经典原句】 ① "Participants were randomly divided into two groups to test the effects of different teaching methods on creative thinking." （2022·新高考II卷·语法填空·participants 参与者） 【搭配词块】 participate in 参加 / participation n. 参与 / participant n. 参与者 / active participation 积极参与 7. engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/ vt. 吸引；使参与；雇用 vi. 参加 【核心考点】 engage是参与与吸引类核心动词，一词多义为高考必考点。engage in（参加/从事）、engage sb's attention（吸引某人的注意）、engage sb as...（雇用某人为…）为三层核心词义。engaged adj.有三义：忙于…的/已订婚的/（电话）占线的。2023年新高考II卷阅读理解真题出现"engaged the attention of all the students"。 【词根联想】 en-（使…）+ gage（pledge 承诺/抵押，古法语）→ 使立下承诺→ 投入→ 参与/吸引/雇用。联想：engage = "en（使）+ gage（抵押/承诺）"→ 用承诺"绑定"→ 投入其中→ 参与/吸引。 【熟词生义】 熟词生义：vt. 雇用；聘请。例：The museum decided to engage a professional designer to plan the new exhibition hall.（博物馆决定聘请一位专业设计师来规划新展厅。）本义"参与"→ 让某人"参与"工作→"雇用"。 【经典原句】 ① "The wonderful science experiment show engaged the attention of all the students present in the lecture hall." （2023·新高考II卷·阅读理解·engaged 吸引） 【搭配词块】 engage in 参加；从事 / engage sb's attention 吸引注意 / engage sb as 雇用…为 / engaged adj. 忙于/已订婚的 / engagement n. 订婚；约定 8. involve /ɪnˈvɒlv/ vt. 涉及；包含；使参与 【核心考点】 involve是关联与参与类核心动词。be/get involved in（参与/卷入）、involve doing sth（涉及做某事）为语法填空固搭考点。involvement n.（参与）→ 近义辨析：involve（被动卷入/主动参与皆可）vs include（包含/包括）→ involve强调"作为必要部分涉及"。 【词根联想】 in-（进入）+ volve（卷/转，拉丁语volvere"滚动"）→ 卷入其中→ 涉及/包含。联想：volve = "卷"→ in（进入）+ volve（卷）→ "卷进去"→涉及/参与。同词根：evolve（进化→向外展开）、revolve（旋转→反复转）。 【经典原句】 ① "Learning a foreign language involves not only memorizing vocabulary but also understanding the cultural context behind the words." （经典原句·involve doing 涉及做某事） 【搭配词块】 be involved in 参与；卷入 / involve doing sth 涉及做某事 / get involved 参与进来 / involvement n. 参与 9. exposure /ɪkˈspəʊʒə/ n. 暴露；接触；曝光 【核心考点】 exposure是接触与体验类核心名词。exposure to（接触…/暴露于…）为阅读高频短语。expose vt.（暴露/使接触）→ be exposed to（接触到…）为语法填空被动语态常考点。2022年全国甲卷阅读理解真题出现"exposes students to diverse cultures"。 【词根联想】 ex-（向外）+ pose（放置，拉丁语ponere"放置"）+ ure（名词后缀）→ 放到外面→ 暴露/接触。联想：pose = 放置→ ex（向外）+ pose（放）→ 把东西"放出来"→暴露出来→让人"接触"到。同词根：compose（组成→放在一起）、expose（暴露→放出来）。 【经典原句】 ① "Studying abroad exposes students to diverse cultures and different ways of thinking about global issues." （2022·全国甲卷·阅读理解·exposes...to 使接触） 【搭配词块】 exposure to 接触；暴露于 / be exposed to 接触到 / expose vt. 暴露；使接触 / overexposure n. 过度曝光 10. insight /ˈɪnsaɪt/ n. 洞察力；深刻见解 【核心考点】 insight是认知类核心名词，写作中可替代understanding提升表达档次。gain/provide insight into（深入了解…/提供对…的洞见）为经典搭配。insightful adj.（有洞察力的/富有见解的）→ insightful analysis/comment为学术写作常用表达。 【词根联想】 in-（进入/内部）+ sight（视野/看见，古英语sihth"视力"）→ 看到内部→ 洞察。联想：in（里面）+ sight（看）→ "看到里面去"→ 不仅能看表面，还能"看穿"本质→ 洞察力。对比：oversight（疏忽→看过头了）。 【经典原句】 ① "The professor's lecture provided students with valuable insights into the relationship between language, culture and identity." （经典原句·insight into 对…的洞见） 【搭配词块】 gain/provide insight into 深入了解 / deep insight 深刻的洞见 / insightful adj. 有洞察力的 / an insightful analysis 富有洞见的分析 Part 4 词性变化总表 原词 派生词1 派生词2 派生词3 核心搭配 complex complexity (n.) --- --- a complex problem / a sports complex recall recallable (adj.) --- --- recall doing / beyond recall ambition ambitious (adj.) ambitiously (adv.) --- achieve ambition / ambitious plan adaptation adapt (v.) adaptable (adj.) adaptability (n.) adaptation to / adapt to comfort comfortable (adj.) uncomfortable (adj.) comfortably (adv.) in comfort / comfort zone participate participation (n.) participant (n.) --- participate in / active participation engage engagement (n.) engaged (adj.) engaging (adj.) engage in / engage sb's attention involve involvement (n.) involved (adj.) --- be involved in / involve doing exposure expose (v.) exposed (adj.) --- exposure to / be exposed to insight insightful (adj.) insightfully (adv.) --- gain insight into / insightful analysis Part 5 语境复现练习 — 语法填空 【练习题】 1.（2022·新高考II卷·语法填空）__________ (participant) were randomly divided into two groups to test the effects of different learning methods on creative thinking skills. 2.（2021·新高考I卷·语法填空）Millions of waterfowl were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly __________ (ambition) sportsmen who ignored conservation laws. 3.（2022·新高考I卷·读后续写）My words were a real __________ (comfortable) to him and he rose to his feet, walking to the start line with his eyes twinkling with determination. 4.（2026山东济南·模拟）Living in a foreign country for the first time is a much more __________ (complexity) experience than most young students expect before they leave home. 5.（2026广东广州·模拟）Whenever I hear that old song, I cannot help but __________ (memory) the happy summer days I spent with my grandparents in the countryside. 6.（2026湖北武汉·模拟）Successful cultural __________ (adapt) requires not only learning a new language but also understanding the unspoken rules of social interaction in the new environment. 7.（2023·新高考II卷·阅读理解·改编）The wonderful science experiment show __________ (attraction) the attention of all the students present in the lecture hall from the very first minute. 8.（2026浙江杭州·模拟）Getting __________ (include) in community service projects is one of the best ways for international students to build meaningful connections with local residents. 9.（2022·全国甲卷·阅读理解·改编）Studying abroad __________ (show) students to diverse cultures and different ways of thinking, which gradually broadens their global perspective and understanding. 10.（2026四川成都·模拟）The professor's lecture on cross-cultural communication provided students with valuable __________ (see) into how different cultural backgrounds shape people's values and behaviour. 11.（2026安徽合肥·模拟）She still vividly remembers __________ (walk) along the ancient streets of Rome with her classmates on a warm autumn afternoon, feeling completely free and alive. 12.（2026河南郑州·模拟）Students who are __________ (active) in class discussions tend to develop stronger critical thinking skills and perform better in academic writing tasks. 13.（2026辽宁沈阳·模拟）Constant __________ (expose) to English-language media, including films, podcasts and news articles, is an effective way to improve listening comprehension naturally. 14.（2026湖南长沙·模拟）The project __________ (need) careful planning, close teamwork and a significant amount of background research before any actual work could begin. 15.（2021·新高考I卷·语法填空·改编）She worked day and night to achieve the __________ (aspire) she had set for her career, never once considering giving up despite countless setbacks and difficulties. Part 6 知识点默写：根据汉语提示用所学单词的适当形式完成语篇 【练习题】 留学是__________（复杂的）经历。学生多年后仍__________（回忆起）第一天，当初的__________（雄心）驱使他们备考。 文化__________（适应）需时间，学生从新朋友处找到__________（安慰）。他们__________（参与）活动，__________（融入）社区。 海外生活__________（涉及）挑战，__________（接触）新文化赋予深刻__________（洞见），塑造全球化视野。 Part 7 关联阅读 Studying abroad is a (complex) journey that transforms students in ways they never expected. Years after returning home, many still vividly (recall) the mixture of excitement and nervousness they felt on the first day they stepped onto a foreign campus. For most, the (ambition) to earn a degree from a world-class university and broaden their horizons had motivated them through countless hours of exam preparation and language study. However, the real challenge begins after the plane lands. Cultural (adaptation) is often the hardest part — simple daily tasks like ordering food or asking for directions suddenly feel overwhelming. Fortunately, most students soon find (comfort) in the friendships they build with classmates from all over the world. Those who actively (participate) in campus clubs and student organisations tend to adjust more quickly, and those who fully (engage) in local events discover that learning happens as much outside the classroom as within it. Living abroad also (involves) stepping far outside one's comfort zone, but the rewards are immeasurable. Daily (exposure) to a new language, unfamiliar customs and different ways of thinking gradually changes how students see themselves and the world. Many return home with fresh (insight) into their own culture, having learned that there is more than one way to solve a problem, more than one way to live a meaningful life. 1. What motivates most students to study abroad according to the first paragraph? A. The ambition to earn a degree from a top university and gain a broader perspective on the world. B. Their parents forced them to leave home and experience life independently in a foreign country. C. The desire to escape from the complex problems they were facing in their home country. D. A government programme that requires all university students to spend at least one year overseas. 2. What helps students adapt more quickly to a new culture according to the second paragraph? A. Staying in their rooms and focusing entirely on academic work without any social distractions. B. Only making friends with students who come from their own home country and speak their native language. C. Avoiding all local customs and traditions to prevent any form of culture shock or misunderstanding. D. Participating in campus clubs and student organisations while engaging in local community events. 3. What does the author mean by saying learning happens "as much outside the classroom as within it"? A. Students should skip classes and spend all their time traveling and exploring different places. B. Formal classroom education is less important than having fun and enjoying life in a foreign city. C. Daily exposure to a new language and culture provides learning opportunities that are as valuable as formal lessons. D. Teachers should take students on field trips every week to make sure they do not fall behind in their studies. 4. What is the most valuable outcome of studying abroad according to the last paragraph? A. Students return home fluent in at least three foreign languages and can work as professional translators. B. They gain fresh insight into their own culture and learn that there are multiple valid ways to live a meaningful life. C. They can finally escape from their comfort zone permanently and never feel the need to return to their hometown. D. Studying abroad guarantees a high-paying job because international employers prefer graduates with overseas experience. 📖 本语篇覆盖的目标词汇：complex, recall, ambition, adaptation, comfort, participate, engage, involve, exposure, insight Part 8 复现知识点 — 英译汉 请根据英文写出对应汉语释义： 乐思英语 ·高考高频知识点 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.complex — __________ 2. recall — __________ 3. ambition — __________ 4. adaptation — __________ 5. comfort — __________ 6. participate in — __________ 7. engage — __________ 8. involve — __________ 9. exposure — __________ 10. insight — __________ 11. complexity — __________ 12. recall doing — __________ 13. ambitious — __________ 14. adapt to — __________ 15. comfort zone — __________ 16. participant — __________ 17. engage in — __________ 18. be involved in — __________ 19. be exposed to — __________ 20. gain insight into — __________ Part 9 写作运用 — 词汇升级 同义转换：用本专题词汇替换下面句中的普通词，提升写作表达： 1. The problem turned out to be more difficult and complicated than we had originally expected. → The problem turned out to be more __________ than we had originally expected. 2. Whenever I hear that song, I cannot help but remember the happy days of my childhood in the countryside. → Whenever I hear that song, I cannot help but __________ the happy days of my childhood in the countryside. 3. Her strong desire to become a doctor had driven her to study extremely hard throughout her high school years. → Her __________ to become a doctor had driven her to study extremely hard throughout her high school years. 4. The process of getting used to a new school environment took much longer than the transfer student had anticipated. → The process of __________ to a new school environment took much longer than the transfer student had anticipated. 5. The kind words of her best friend gave her a sense of ease and reassurance during the most difficult period of her life. → The kind words of her best friend gave her great __________ during the most difficult period of her life. 6. Taking part in this international volunteer programme allowed me to meet people from over twenty different countries. → __________ in this international volunteer programme allowed me to meet people from over twenty different countries. 7. The interesting experiment successfully attracted the attention of every student in the science class. → The interesting experiment successfully __________ the attention of every student in the science class. 8. Solving this environmental crisis requires the cooperation and participation of governments, businesses and ordinary citizens all around the world. → Solving this environmental crisis __________ governments, businesses and ordinary citizens all around the world. 9. Living in an English-speaking country gave her constant contact with the language and greatly improved her speaking ability. → Living in an English-speaking country gave her constant __________ to the language and greatly improved her speaking ability. 10. The speaker's talk provided us with a much deeper understanding of the challenges facing the modern education system. → The speaker's talk provided us with valuable __________ into the challenges facing the modern education system. Part 10 语境串联复盘 — 自我检测 遮挡提示，尝试用10个目标词复述下面这条记忆链： 记忆链：complex → recall → ambition → adaptation → comfort → participate → engage → involve → exposure → insight 复述模板（填空）： 留学是__________（复杂的）经历。学生__________（回忆起）第一天，__________（雄心）驱使他们备考。 文化__________（适应）需要时间，学生在友谊中找到__________（安慰）。他们__________（参与）活动，__________（融入）当地。 海外生活__________（涉及）挑战，__________（接触）新文化带来深刻__________（洞见），塑造全球视野。 你的复述： ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ $