Unit 2 课时3 Section A Grammar focus 3a-3d（知识清单）英语新教材人教版七年级上册

该初中英语知识清单聚焦一般现在时语法体系，以do/does用法为起点，梳理第三人称单数变化规则，进而构建肯定句、否定句、疑问句及简略回答的完整结构，最后整合名词所有格's的用法，形成递进式学习支架。 知识链路按“规则-示例-练习-应用”逻辑展开，通过记忆口诀、表格对比强化三单变化和do/does搭配，即学即练题和综合练习提升语言能力，写作框架和对话练习培养思维品质与学习能力，易错辨析总表助力精准掌握语法细节。

Unit 2 We're Family! Grammar focus 3a-3d 知识清单（背诵版） 一、一般现在时中 do/does 的用法 一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it/单数名词）时，谓语动词用 does；其余人称用 do。do/does 可以作助动词（构成否定句和疑问句），也可以作实义动词（意为「做」）。 ✨ 记忆口诀： I/you/we/they 用 do， he/she/it 用 does； 否定 don't/doesn't 加动词原形， 疑问 Do/Does 提前加问号。 do/does 人称搭配表 人称 助动词 否定缩写 举例 I do don't I do my homework. You do don't You do sports every day. He does doesn't He does well in English. She does doesn't She does the cooking. It does doesn't It does not matter. We do don't We do our best. They do don't They do the cleaning. ⚠️ 重点：does 是 do 的第三人称单数形式。主语是 he/she/it/单数名词时，用 does；其余用 do。does 后面跟的动词必须是原形！ ✏️【即学即练 】① do/does 人称搭配 1. My mother ______ (do) the cooking every day. 【答案】does 【解析】主语 My mother 是第三人称单数，用 does。 2. We ______ (not do) homework on Sundays. 【答案】don't do 【解析】主语 We，否定用 don't，后接动词原形 do。 3. ______ your father ______ (play) ping-pong every week? 【答案】Does; play 【解析】主语 your father 是第三人称单数，疑问句用 Does 开头，后接动词原形 play。 4. They ______ (do) their homework after school. 【答案】do 【解析】主语 They，用 do。 5. She ______ (not do) sports every day. 【答案】doesn't do 【解析】主语 She 是第三人称单数，否定用 doesn't，后接动词原形 do。 二、一般现在时的肯定句（含第三人称单数变化） 肯定句结构：主语 + 动词原形 / 动词第三人称单数形式 + 其他 ⚠️ 重点：当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加 -s 或 -es。这是本单元最核心的语法点！ 第三人称单数动词变化规则 规则 变化方法 举例 一般情况 动词末尾加 -s play→plays; like→likes; read→reads 以 s/x/ch/sh/o 结尾 动词末尾加 -es watch→watches; go→goes; wash→washes 辅音字母 + y 结尾 变 y 为 i，加 -es study→studies; fly→flies; carry→carries 元音字母 + y 结尾 直接加 -s play→plays; say→says; enjoy→enjoys 特殊变化 不规则 have→has; be→is ✨ 记忆口诀： 三单变化看词尾，一般加 s 最常见； s/x/ch/sh/o 加 es；辅 y 变 i 加 es；have 变 has 记心间。 ✏️【即学即练】 ② 第三人称单数变化 1. He ______ (play) ping-pong every week. 【答案】plays 【解析】主语 He 是第三人称单数，play 一般加 s → plays。 2. She ______ (watch) TV every evening. 【答案】watches 【解析】主语 She 是第三人称单数，watch 以 ch 结尾加 es → watches。 3. My mum ______ (have) a piano. 【答案】has 【解析】主语 My mum 是第三人称单数，have → has（特殊变化）。 4. He ______ (study) hard every day. 【答案】studies 【解析】主语 He 是第三人称单数，study 辅音字母+y 结尾，变 y 为 i 加 es → studies。 5. My dad ______ (go) fishing on weekends. 【答案】goes 【解析】主语 My dad 是第三人称单数，go 以 o 结尾加 es → goes。 三、一般现在时的否定句 否定句结构：主语 + don't/doesn't + 动词原形 + 其他 ⚠️ 重点：doesn't / don't 后面的动词必须恢复原形！不能说 He doesn't plays。 ⚠️ 易错点：He plays → He doesn't play（不是 doesn't plays！用了 doesn't 后动词恢复原形） 肯定句 否定句 I play ping-pong. I don't play ping-pong. He plays ping-pong. He doesn't play ping-pong. They have fishing rods. They don't have fishing rods. She has a piano. She doesn't have a piano. We play tennis together. We don't play tennis together. ✏️【即学即练】 ③ 否定句 1. He likes fishing. → ________________________ 【答案】He doesn't like fishing. 【解析】主语 He 是第三人称单数，否定用 doesn't，动词恢复原形 like。 2. They play chess every day. → ______________________________ 【答案】They don't play chess every day. 【解析】主语 They，否定用 don't，动词原形不变。 3. She has a beautiful hat. → ________________________ 【答案】She doesn't have a beautiful hat. 【解析】主语 She 是第三人称单数，否定用 doesn't，has 恢复为原形 have。 4. We go hiking on weekends. → ______________________________ 【答案】We don't go hiking on weekends. 【解析】主语 We，否定用 don't，动词原形不变。 5. My grandpa loves sport. → ______________________________ 【答案】My grandpa doesn't love sport. 【解析】主语 My grandpa 是第三人称单数，否定用 doesn't，动词恢复原形 love。 四、一般现在时的疑问句及简略回答 疑问句结构：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ ⭐ 重要规则： ① 肯定回答中，不能用缩写：Yes, he does.（不能写 Yes, he's.） ② 否定回答常用缩写：No, he doesn't. ③ Does 开头的问句，动词必须原形！ 疑问句 肯定回答 否定回答 Do you play the piano? Yes, I do. No, I don't. Does he play ping-pong? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't. Does she like music? Yes, she does. No, she doesn't. Do they have fishing rods? Yes, they do. No, they don't. Does your father spend a lot of time fishing? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't. ✏️【即学即练】 ④ 疑问句及简略回答 1. He plays tennis with me. → ________________________?__________________ 【答案】Does he play tennis with you? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. 【解析】主语 He 是第三人称单数，疑问句用 Does 开头，动词恢复原形 play。 2. They have a dog. → ________________________?__________________ 【答案】Do they have a dog? Yes, they do. / No, they don't. 【解析】主语 They，疑问句用 Do 开头。 3. She reads a story at night. → ________________________?__________________ 【答案】Does she read a story at night? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 【解析】主语 She 是第三人称单数，疑问句用 Does 开头，reads 恢复为 read。 4. You play chess every day. → ________________________?__________________ 【答案】Do you play chess every day? Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 【解析】主语 You，疑问句用 Do 开头。 5. His mother can play the piano well. → ________________________?__________________ 【答案】Can his mother play the piano well? Yes, she can. / No, she can't. 【解析】句中有情态动词 can，疑问句直接将 can 提前，不用 do/does。 五、名词所有格 's 的用法 名词所有格表示「某人的」或「某物的」，在句中表示所属关系。 ⚠️ 易错点： Whose vs Who's：Whose 询问「谁的」；Who's = Who is 的缩写。读音相同，写法不同！ ✨ 记忆口诀： 单数加 's，复数 s 后只加撇；共有最后一个加，分别每个都要加。 规则 构成方法 举例 单数名词 名词 + 's my mother's piano（我妈妈的钢琴） Teng Fei's grandpa（腾飞的爷爷） 复数名词以 s 结尾 名词 + ' my grandparents' dog（我祖父母的狗） my parents' room（我父母的房间） 两人共有 最后一个名词 + 's Jack and Sarah's son（Jack 和 Sarah 的儿子） 两人分别拥有 各加 's Kate's and Emma's rooms（Kate 和 Emma 各自的房间） ✏️【即学即练 】⑤ 名词所有格 1. This is ______ (Kate) cat. It likes fish very much. 【答案】Kate's 【解析】单数名词 Kate，所有格加 's → Kate's。 2. These are my ______ (grandparents) caps. 【答案】grandparents' 【解析】grandparents 是复数以 s 结尾，所有格只加撇号 ' → grandparents'。 3. This is ______ (Peter and Emma) classroom. 【答案】Peter and Emma's 【解析】两人共有同一间教室，在最后一个名词后加 's。 4. ______ (who) fishing rods are those? 【答案】Whose 【解析】询问「谁的」用 Whose，不是 Who's（= Who is）。 5. It's ______ (Teng Fei) ping-pong bat. 【答案】Teng Fei's 【解析】单数人名 Teng Fei，所有格加 's → Teng Fei's。 六、3a-3d 综合练习 练习一　填 am/is/are 或 do/does（每题1分） 1. ______ you often play ping-pong together? 【答案】Do 【解析】主语 you，行为动词疑问句用 Do 开头。 2. My mum ______ beautiful and kind. 【答案】is 【解析】主语 My mum 是单数，描述外貌用 is。 3. ______ he spend a lot of time fishing? 【答案】Does 【解析】主语 he 是第三人称单数，行为动词疑问句用 Does 开头。 4. They ______ in the same class. 【答案】are 【解析】主语 They，be 动词用 are。 5. ______ your father play any sport? 【答案】Does 【解析】主语 your father 是第三人称单数，用 Does。 6. I ______ not like reading. 【答案】do 【解析】主语 I，否定用 否定借助助动词 do，可缩写为 don't。 练习二　选择题（每题1分） 1. "Teng Fei's grandpa ______ sport." Which is correct? A. love B. loves C. loving D. is loves 【答案】B 【解析】主语 Teng Fei's grandpa 是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，在词尾加 -s 变为 loves。 2. "______ your mother like music?" —"Yes, she does." A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 【答案】B 【解析】主语 your mother 是第三人称单数，行为动词疑问句用 Does。 3. "They ______ some nice ping-pong bats." Which is correct? A. has B. have C. having D. haves 【答案】B 【解析】主语 They 是复数，用 have。不能用 has。 4. "Whose piano ______ this?" —"It's my mother's." A. does B. are C. is D. do 【答案】C 【解析】主语 this 是单数，用 is。这是 be 动词句。 5. "He doesn't ______ chess every day." Which is correct? A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 【答案】A 【解析】doesn't 是助动词，后需接动词原形，故此处用 play。 6. "My grandparents have three ______." Which is correct? A. grandchild B. grandchilds C. grandchildren D. grandchildrens 【答案】C 【解析】three 后接复数，grandchild 的复数是 grandchildren（不规则变化）。 练习三　改为否定句（每题2分） 1. He plays tennis with me. → ____________________________________ 【答案】He doesn't play tennis with me. 【解析】主语 He，否定用 doesn't，plays 恢复为 play。 2. She has a beautiful hat. → ____________________________________ 【答案】She doesn't have a beautiful hat. 【解析】主语 She，否定用 doesn't，has 恢复为 have。 3. They go hiking every weekend. → ____________________________________ 【答案】They don't go hiking every weekend. 【解析】主语 They，否定用 don't。 4. My father spends a lot of time fishing. → ____________________________________ 【答案】My father doesn't spend a lot of time fishing. 【解析】主语 My father，否定用 doesn't，spends 恢复为 spend。 5. We play Chinese chess together. → __________________________________________ 【答案】We don't play Chinese chess together. 【解析】主语 We，否定用 don't。 练习四　改为疑问句并作简略回答（每题2分） 1. She reads a story at night. → ____________________________________ 【答案】Does she read a story at night? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 【解析】主语 She 是第三人称单数，疑问句需借助助动词 Does 开头，将 reads 恢复为动词原形 read。 2. They have a dog. → ____________________________________ 【答案】Do they have a dog? Yes, they do. / No, they don't. 【解析】主语 They，疑问句用 Do。 3. He likes chess. → ____________________________________ 【答案】Does he like chess? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. 【解析】主语 He 是第三人称单数，疑问句需借助助动词 Does 开头，将 likes 恢复为动词原形 like。 4. Your mother plays the piano. → ____________________________________ 【答案】Does your mother play the piano? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 【解析】主语 your mother 是第三人称单数，疑问句需借助助动词 Does 开头，将 plays 恢复为动词原形 play。 5. You play ping-pong every week. → ____________________________________ 【答案】Do you play ping-pong every week? Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 【解析】主语 You，疑问句用 Do。 练习五　改错（每题2分） 1. He don't like fishing. → ____________________________________ 【答案】He doesn't like fishing. 【解析】主语 He 是第三人称单数，否定应用 doesn't。 2. Does he plays chess? → ____________________________________ 【答案】Does he play chess? 【解析】Does 后面的动词必须用原形，plays → play。 3. My parent's dog is cute. → ____________________________________ 【答案】My parents' dog is cute. 【解析】parents 是复数以 s 结尾，所有格只加撇号 '。 4. She doesn't has a piano. → ____________________________________ 【答案】She doesn't have a piano. 【解析】doesn't 后接动词原形，has → have。 5. Who's fishing rods are those? → ____________________________________ 【答案】Whose fishing rods are those? 【解析】询问「谁的」用 Whose，不是 Who's。 6. They plays ping-pong every day. → ____________________________________ 【答案】They play ping-pong every day. 【解析】主语 They 是复数，动词用原形 play，不加 s。 练习六　综合填空（每题1分） 根据上下文，用方框中动词的正确形式填空： be like look make play talk have I ______(1) a brother and a sister. My brother is tall, and he ______(2) short hair. He is really funny, and he often ______(3) us laugh. My sister ______(4) very different. She is short, and she ______(5) long brown hair. She is a quiet girl. She really ______(6) reading. I'm not tall or short. I ______(7) not play or read much. But I ______(8) the violin really well. I also like playing tennis. We ______(9) all different, but we ______(10) a lot of fun together. 【答案】(1) have (2) has (3) makes (4) is (5) has (6) likes (7) do (8) play (9) are (10) have 【解析】根据各空主语判断：I→have; he→has; he(三单)→makes; she→is; she→has; she(三单)→likes; I→do(助动词); I→play; we→are; we→have。 七、3d 对话练习与写作 3d 活动要求：Ask and answer questions about each other's family. 对话练习提示： ● Do you have any sisters or brothers? ● Does your father play any sport? ● Does your mother like music? ● … 写作指导：描述家庭照片（3d写作任务） 请用一般现在时写一段话，描述你的一张家庭照片。要求： ① 用 This is... / These are... 介绍家人 ② 描写外貌（用 is + 形容词 或 has + 名词） ③ 描写爱好（用 like/love + doing 或 often + 动词） ④ 用所有格表达物品归属（如 my mother's piano） 写作框架： I have a ______ family. Here's a photo of us. This is my ______. He/She is ______ and ______. He/She often ______. This is my ______. He/She has ______. He/She likes ______. I love my family! 参考范文： I have a happy family. Here's a photo of us. This is my dad on the left. He's tall and handsome. He often plays tennis with me. My mum is on the right. She's beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story at night. In the middle are my grandparents. They have a dog named Oscar. I love my family! 八、易错辨析总表 ✘错误 ✔正确 错误原因 ✘ He is long hair. ✔ He has long hair. have/has 表示「拥有」，不能用 be 动词 is。 ✘ She always is happy. ✔ She is always happy. 频度副词 always 放在 be 动词之后，不能放在 be 动词之前。 ✘ play the chess ✔ play chess play + 球类/棋类名词时不加 the，play + 乐器才加 the。 ✘ Who's piano is this? ✔ Whose piano is this? Whose 询问「谁的」；Who's = Who is 的缩写。读音相同，含义不同。 ✘ He spend a lot of time fish. ✔ He spends a lot of time fishing. 主语 He 为第三人称单数，动词用 spends；spend time doing sth. 用动名词 fishing。 ✘ She doesn't has a piano. ✔ She doesn't have a piano. doesn't 后接动词原形，has 恢复为 have。 ✘ Does he plays chess? ✔ Does he play chess? Does 后面的动词必须用原形，plays → play。 ✘ He don't like fishing. ✔ He doesn't like fishing. 主语 He 是第三人称单数，否定用 doesn't，不用 don't。 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 We're Family! Grammar focus 3a-3d 知识清单（背诵版） 一、一般现在时中 do/does 的用法 一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it/单数名词）时，谓语动词用 does；其余人称用 do。do/does 可以作助动词（构成否定句和疑问句），也可以作实义动词（意为「做」）。 ✨ 记忆口诀： I/you/we/they 用 do， he/she/it 用 does； 否定 don't/doesn't 加动词原形， 疑问 Do/Does 提前加问号。 do/does 人称搭配表 人称 助动词 否定缩写 举例 I do I ______my homework. You do You ______ sports every day. He does He ______well in English. She does She ______ the cooking. It does It ______ not matter. We do We ______ our best. They do They ______ the cleaning. ⚠️ 重点：does 是 do 的第三人称单数形式。主语是 he/she/it/单数名词时，用 does；其余用 do。does 后面跟的动词必须是原形！ ✏️【即学即练 】① do/does 人称搭配 1. My mother ______ (do) the cooking every day. 2. We ______ (not do) homework on Sundays. 3. ______ your father ______ (play) ping-pong every week? 4. They ______ (do) their homework after school. 5. She ______ (not do) sports every day. 二、一般现在时的肯定句（含第三人称单数变化） 肯定句结构：主语 + 动词原形 / 动词第三人称单数形式 + 其他 ⚠️ 重点：当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加 -s 或 -es。这是本单元最核心的语法点！ 第三人称单数动词变化规则 规则 变化方法 举例 一般情况 动词末尾加 -s play→plays; like→likes; read→reads 以 s/x/ch/sh/o 结尾 动词末尾加 -es watch→watches; go→goes; wash→washes 辅音字母 + y 结尾 变 y 为 i，加 -es study→studies; fly→flies; carry→carries 元音字母 + y 结尾 直接加 -s play→plays; say→says; enjoy→enjoys 特殊变化 不规则 have→has; be→is ✨ 记忆口诀： 三单变化看词尾，一般加 s 最常见； s/x/ch/sh/o 加 es；辅 y 变 i 加 es；have 变 has 记心间。 ✏️【即学即练】 ② 第三人称单数变化 1. He ______ (play) ping-pong every week. 2. She ______ (watch) TV every evening. 3. My mum ______ (have) a piano. 4. He ______ (study) hard every day. 5. My dad ______ (go) fishing on weekends. 三、一般现在时的否定句 否定句结构：主语 + don't/doesn't + 动词原形 + 其他 ⚠️ 重点：doesn't / don't 后面的动词必须恢复原形！不能说 He doesn't plays。 ⚠️ 易错点：He plays → He doesn't play（不是 doesn't plays！用了 doesn't 后动词恢复原形） 肯定句 否定句 I play ping-pong. I ______ ______ ping-pong. He plays ping-pong. He ______ ______ ping-pong. They have fishing rods. They ______ ______ fishing rods. She has a piano. She ______ ______ a piano. We play tennis together. We ______ ______ tennis together. ✏️【即学即练】 ③ 否定句 1. He likes fishing. → ________________________ 2. They play chess every day. → ______________________________ 3. She has a beautiful hat. → ________________________ 4. We go hiking on weekends. → ______________________________ 5. My grandpa loves sport. → ______________________________ 四、一般现在时的疑问句及简略回答 疑问句结构：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ ⭐ 重要规则： ① 肯定回答中，不能用缩写：Yes, he does.（不能写 Yes, he's.） ② 否定回答常用缩写：No, he doesn't. ③ Does 开头的问句，动词必须原形！ 疑问句 肯定回答 否定回答 Do you play the piano? Yes, I do. No, I don't. Does he play ping-pong? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't. Does she like music? Yes, she does. No, she doesn't. Do they have fishing rods? Yes, they do. No, they don't. Does your father spend a lot of time fishing? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't. ✏️【即学即练】 ④ 疑问句及简略回答 1. He plays tennis with me. → ________________________?__________________ 2. They have a dog. → ________________________?__________________ 3. She reads a story at night. → ________________________?__________________ 4. You play chess every day. → ________________________?__________________ 5. His mother can play the piano well. → ________________________?__________________ 五、名词所有格 's 的用法 名词所有格表示「某人的」或「某物的」，在句中表示所属关系。 ⚠️ 易错点： Whose vs Who's：Whose 询问「谁的」；Who's = Who is 的缩写。读音相同，写法不同！ ✨ 记忆口诀： 单数加 's，复数 s 后只加撇；共有最后一个加，分别每个都要加。 规则 构成方法 举例 单数名词 名词 + 's ____________piano（我妈妈的钢琴） ____________grandpa（腾飞的爷爷） 复数名词以 s 结尾 名词 + ' ____________ dog（我祖父母的狗） ____________ room（我父母的房间） 两人共有 最后一个名词 + 's ____________son（Jack 和 Sarah 的儿子） 两人分别拥有 各加 's ______ and ______ rooms（Kate 和 Emma 各自的房间） ✏️【即学即练 】⑤ 名词所有格 1. This is ______ (Kate) cat. It likes fish very much. 2. These are my ______ (grandparents) caps. 3. This is ______ (Peter and Emma) classroom. 4. ______ (who) fishing rods are those? 5. It's ______ (Teng Fei) ping-pong bat. 六、3a-3d 综合练习 练习一　填 am/is/are 或 do/does（每题1分） 1. ______ you often play ping-pong together? 2. My mum ______ beautiful and kind. 3. ______ he spend a lot of time fishing? 4. They ______ in the same class. 5. ______ your father play any sport? 6. I ______ not like reading. 练习二　选择题（每题1分） 1. "Teng Fei's grandpa ______ sport." Which is correct? A. love B. loves C. loving D. is loves 2. "______ your mother like music?" —"Yes, she does." A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are 3. "They ______ some nice ping-pong bats." Which is correct? A. has B. have C. having D. haves 4. "Whose piano ______ this?" —"It's my mother's." A. does B. are C. is D. do 5. "He doesn't ______ chess every day." Which is correct? A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 6. "My grandparents have three ______." Which is correct? A. grandchild B. grandchilds C. grandchildren D. grandchildrens 练习三　改为否定句（每题2分） 1. He plays tennis with me. → ____________________________________ 2. She has a beautiful hat. → ____________________________________ 3. They go hiking every weekend. → ____________________________________ 4. My father spends a lot of time fishing. → ____________________________________ 5. We play Chinese chess together. → __________________________________________ 练习四　改为疑问句并作简略回答（每题2分） 1. She reads a story at night. → ____________________________________ 2. They have a dog. → ____________________________________ 3. He likes chess. → ____________________________________ 4. Your mother plays the piano. → ____________________________________ 5. You play ping-pong every week. → ____________________________________ 练习五　改错（每题2分） 1. He don't like fishing. → ____________________________________ 2. Does he plays chess? → ____________________________________ 3. My parent's dog is cute. → ____________________________________ 4. She doesn't has a piano. → ____________________________________ 5. Who's fishing rods are those? → ____________________________________ 6. They plays ping-pong every day. → ____________________________________ 练习六　综合填空（每题1分） 根据上下文，用方框中动词的正确形式填空： be like look make play talk have I ______(1) a brother and a sister. My brother is tall, and he ______(2) short hair. He is really funny, and he often ______(3) us laugh. My sister ______(4) very different. She is short, and she ______(5) long brown hair. She is a quiet girl. She really ______(6) reading. I'm not tall or short. I ______(7) not play or read much. But I ______(8) the violin really well. I also like playing tennis. We ______(9) all different, but we ______(10) a lot of fun together. 七、3d 对话练习与写作 3d 活动要求：Ask and answer questions about each other's family. 对话练习提示： ● Do you have any sisters or brothers? ● Does your father play any sport? ● Does your mother like music? ● … 写作指导：描述家庭照片（3d写作任务） 请用一般现在时写一段话，描述你的一张家庭照片。要求： ① 用 This is... / These are... 介绍家人 ② 描写外貌（用 is + 形容词 或 has + 名词） ③ 描写爱好（用 like/love + doing 或 often + 动词） ④ 用所有格表达物品归属（如 my mother's piano） 写作框架： I have a ______ family. Here's a photo of us. This is my ______. He/She is ______ and ______. He/She often ______. This is my ______. He/She has ______. He/She likes ______. I love my family! 参考范文： I have a happy family. Here's a photo of us. This is my dad on the left. He's tall and handsome. He often plays tennis with me. My mum is on the right. She's beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story at night. In the middle are my grandparents. They have a dog named Oscar. I love my family! 八、易错辨析总表 ✘错误 ✔正确 ✘ He is long hair. ✔ He ______long hair. ✘ She always is happy. ✔ She ______ ______ happy. ✘ play the chess ✔ play ______ ✘ Who's piano is this? ✔ ______ piano is this? ✘ He spend a lot of time fish. ✔ He ______ a lot of time fishing. ✘ She doesn't has a piano. ✔ She doesn't ______a piano. ✘ Does he plays chess? ✔ Does he ______chess? ✘ He don't like fishing. ✔ He ______like fishing. 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $