精品解析：湖北省随州市曾都区盈瑞教联体多校2025-2026学年上学期10月联考八年级英语试题

2025年10月八年级学业水平评估 英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 温馨提醒： 1. 答卷前，请将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息准确填写在指定位置。 2. 请保持卷面的整洁，书写工整、美观。 3. 请认真审题，仔细答题，诚信应考，乐观自信，相信你一定会取得满意的成绩！ 听力部分 (30分) 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。 (共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听对话。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听对话内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。 (共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s the pronunciation (发音)of the word (单词)？ A. / bi:tʃ/ B. /betʃ/ C. /bətʃ/ 7. What did Teng Fei do? A. Hiked in the mountains. B. Saw some animals. C. Saw beautiful sea. 8. Where did Jim go on vacation? A. Huangshan. B. Huanggang. C. Hangzhou. 9. Who would like to clean the windows? A. Mom. B. Frank. C. Dad. 10. Who sings louder? A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Jim. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。 (共7小题；每小题1. 5分，满分10. 5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答小题。 11. Who did Peter go with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His family. 12. What did Linda do on her vacation? A. Went to Yunnan. B. Stayed at home. C. Went to Beijing. 听长对话，完成小题。 13. Where can Jim keep fish? A. In the living room. B. In the balcony. C. In the dining room. 14. What can Jim do in the balcony? A. Hang up the photos. B. Keep fish. C. Grow flowers. 听长对话，完成小题。 15. What is the garden like? A. Beautiful. B. Small. C. Big. 16. What colour is Susan’s bedroom? A. White. B. Pink. C. Blue. 17. How many floors does their new house have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。 (共3小题；每小题1. 5分，满分4. 5分) 下面你将听到一段短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 My Summer Vacation Where I went I went to my grandparents’ home with my ________ last summer holiday. What I did 1. On the first day, we walked around the village and talked with the villagers. 2. On the second day, my grandfather took me to catch fish in the river. 3. During the holiday, we climbed the mountains and ________ some wild fruits. We also took photos of the beautiful nature. How I felt It was really a ________ holiday. I hope I can go there again next holiday. 笔试部分 (90分) 一、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。 Last year I had an enjoyable summer vacation. At first I thought the vacation would be very ____1____ because I didn’t like going to the seaside (海边). I didn’t think there was ____2____ interesting on the beach. I thought I would come back home on the first day, ____3____ I wasn’t right. I went to the beach with my family ____4____ July 18th. We ____5____ three weeks there! We stayed at a wonderful ____6____. The rooms were all large and ____7____. The hotel was near the sea. It was great. We ____8____ went back at night. I met some nice ____9____. I spent most of my ____10____ with them. Soon we became (变成) good friends. We had many interesting ____11____. We swam in the sea, played volleyball on the ____12____ and visited lots of fun places. The ____13____ was fine enough. When I ____14____ in the morning, I could always see the blue sky and the sun. Only one day it rained, but the sun came out soon. I enjoyed this vacation and I will ____15____ forget it. Do you want to come here? 1. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing D. exciting 2. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 3. A. and B. or C. so D. but 4. A. in B. at C. on D. to 5. A. played B. spent C. arrived D. took 6. A. restaurant B. park C. town D. hotel 7. A. clean B. noisy C. dirty D. far 8. A. never B. hardly C. usually D. then 9. A. kites B. people C. animals D. birds 10. A. term B. road C. dream D. time 11. A. activities B. subjects C. books D. places 12. A. water B. farm C. beach D. street 13. A. meal B. weather C. pool D. visitor 14. A. woke up B. put up C. packed up D. cleaned 15. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年暑假去海边的经历。起初觉得无聊，后来玩得很开心，结交了朋友，度过了一个难忘的假期。 【1题详解】 句意：起初，我认为这个假期会非常无聊，因为我不喜欢去海边。 根据“because I didn’t like going to the seaside” 可知，作者一开始觉得假期会无聊。boring意为“无聊的”，符合句意。interesting“有趣的”；relaxing“令人放松的”；exciting“令人兴奋的”，均为正面含义，不合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：我认为沙滩上没有任何有趣的东西。 根据“I didn’t think there was...interesting on the beach.”可知，本句为否定句，否定句中应用anything。anything意为“任何事物”，符合语法规则。something“某事/某物”；nothing“没有什么”；everything“一切”，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：我原以为第一天就会回家，但我错了。 根据“I thought I would come back home on the first day...I wasn’t right.”可知，前后句意发生转折。but意为“但是”，符合逻辑。and“和”；or“或者”；so“所以”，均不含转折含义。 【4题详解】 句意：我和家人在7月18日去了海滩。 根据“July 18th”可知，具体日期前应用介词 on。on 意为“在（具体某一天）”，符合语法规则。in“在……里”；at“在（某时间或时刻）”；to“到/向”，均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：我们在那里度过了三周！ 根据“We...three weeks there!”可知，此处表示“在某地度过时间”。spent意为“度过”，符合句意。played“玩”；arrived“到达”；took“拿/取”，均不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：我们住在一家很棒的酒店里。 根据“The rooms were all large”以及后文“The hotel was near the sea”，可知住的是旅馆，hotel意为“酒店”，符合句意。restaurant“餐馆”；park“公园”；town“城镇”，均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：房间又大又干净。 根据前文“wonderful”以及“The rooms were all large and...”可知，and 连接并列的积极形容词。clean意为“干净的”，符合句意。noisy“吵闹的”；dirty“脏的”；far“远的”，均为负面或无关信息。 【8题详解】 句意：我们通常晚上回去。 根据“We...went back at night.”及前文对愉快假期的描述可知，我们通常晚上回去。usually 意为“通常”，符合句意。never“从不”；hardly“几乎不”；then“然后”，均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我遇到了一些不错的人。 根据“Soon we became good friends”可知，作者遇到了一些人。people意为“人们”，符合句意。kites“风筝”；animals“动物”；birds“鸟”，均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我大部分时间都和他们一起度过。 根据“I spent most of my...with them.”可知，“spend time with sb”表示“和某人共度时光”。time意为“时间”，符合句意。term“学期”；road“路”；dream“梦想”，均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：我们有很多有趣的活动。 根据“We swam in the sea...visited lots of fun places”可知，这些都是有趣的活动。activities意为“活动”，符合句意。subjects“学科”；books“书”；places“地方”，均不准确。 【12题详解】 句意：我们在海里游泳，在沙滩上打排球，还参观了很多有趣的地方。 根据“We swam in the sea, played volleyball on the ...”可知，在海边，打排球应在沙滩上。beach意为“海滩”，符合句意。water“水”；farm“农场”；street“街道”，均地点不符。 【13题详解】 句意：天气好极了。 根据“the blue sky and the sun”可知，此处描述的是天气状况。weather意为“天气”，符合句意。meal“一餐”；pool“水池”；visitor“游客”，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：当我早上醒来时，我总能看到蓝天和太阳。 根据“When I...in the morning, I could always see the blue sky and the sun.”可知，早上能看到蓝天和太阳应是醒来时。woke up意为“醒来”，符合句意。put up“张贴/搭建”；packed up“打包”；cleaned“打扫”，均不符合晨起语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我很享受这个假期，我永远不会忘记它。 根据“I enjoyed this vacation and I will...forget it.”可知，因为享受这个假期，所以永远不会忘记。never意为“从不”，符合句意。always“总是”；often“经常”；sometimes“有时”，均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing (￥3600/person, half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’an men Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight (航班) back to Chengdu. 16. How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥3600 B. ￥5400 C. ¥7200 D. ¥10800 17. What did the writer and her sister do on August 10th? A. Watched Beijing Opera B. Visited Beijing University C. Visited the Great Wall D. Visited Hutongs 18. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th B. On August 10th C. On August 11th D. On August 12th 19. Which is the right order of the following activities? ①Visited the Palace Museum ②Enjoyed Beijing Duck ③Went shopping ④Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ②③①④ 20. According to the passage, we can know that ________. A. The writer and her sister stayed in Beijing for more than five days. B. The writer and her sister took the plane back to Chengdu on August 11th. C. The writer and her sister visited Beijing University in the evening. D. The writer and her sister had a nice dinner on Wangfujing Street. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本篇是应用文，主要介绍作者和妹妹为期五天的北京旅行行程安排与收费标准。 【16题详解】 原文表格上方标注“¥3600/person, half price for the second”，一人3600元，第二人半价1800元，合计5400元。 【17题详解】 原文开头提到8月8日是 Day1，由此推算8月10日为Day3，表格Day3活动“Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park.”，她们游览长城。 【18题详解】 8月8日是Day1，Day4对应8月11日，表格Day4内容“Then bought some gifts there.”，购物发生在Day4，也就是8月11日。 【19题详解】 表格Day1：“Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck.”，顺序为先吃北京烤鸭②，再参观故宫①；Day4“Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street…”，先逛购物④，再王府井③，完整顺序②①③④。 【20题详解】 8月8日为Day1，Day5对应8月12日，表格Day5“Took the afternoon flight back to Chengdu.”，她们8月12日乘飞机返回成都。 B There are many English proverbs (谚语) about “home”. Here are some of the best. There’s no place like home. This proverb comes from the song “Home, Sweet Home”. It simply means home is always the best place. Maybe it’s not that comfortable, but it’s where love and family can be found. After being away for so long, you will always find there’s no place like home. So if you live elsewhere for a long time, you can say “There’s no place like home.” as soon as you arrive home to show how you miss your home and parents. The longest way round is the shortest way home. Though this proverb also has the word “home”, its meaning is not about “home” but about working and studying skills (技能). Sometimes some students do their homework in a quick way. They may think it’ll save time if they do it as fast as they can. However, if they only care about the speed (速度), it’s easy to make mistakes. So slow down, slow is fast. ________ Home doesn’t have to be the building that you live in. It is where you most want to be. Most people have their “home” in their mind. It may be the same city they live in now, the city where they grew up, the house where their parents live, or the place where they are raising their family. 21. Where does the proverb “There’s no place like home.” come from? A. A poem. B. A novel. C. A song. D. A movie. 22. What does the underlined word “elsewhere” mean in Paragraph 2? A. especially B. another place C. faraway D. easily 23. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. East or west, home is best. B. Make yourself at home. C. A good home is made, not bought. D. Home is where the heart is. 24. Which of the following has the same meaning as “There’s no place like home.”? A. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 B. 儿童散学归来早，忙趁东风放纸鸢 C. 黄梅时节家家雨，青草池塘处处蛙。 D. 停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Introduction to English songs. B. Explanation (解释) of working and studying skills. C. Meanings of some English proverbs about “home”. D. Description (描述) of different places that can be called “home”. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了三条与“家”相关的经典英文谚语的来源、内涵与适用场景。 【21题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“This proverb comes from the song ‘Home, Sweet Home’.”可知，这句谚语来源于一首歌曲。 【22题详解】 根据第二段语境“if you live elsewhere for a long time…as soon as you arrive home”，可知“elsewhere”在此语境下指“家以外的其他地方”，与选项B“another place”含义最接近。 【23题详解】 根据横线后一段的内容“Home doesn’t have to be the building…It is where you most want to be. Most people have their ‘home’ in their mind.”可知，本段强调家不一定是居住的房子，而是心灵向往的地方。选项D“心之所向即是家”与该段主旨相符。 【24题详解】 “There’s no place like home.”意为“没有任何地方比得上家”，常用来表达离家后对家乡和亲人的思念。选项A“独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲”表达了相同的思乡情感。 【25题详解】 文章首段提出“There are many English proverbs about ‘home’”，随后分段介绍了三条关于“home”的谚语及其具体含义和用法。因此文章主旨是解释关于“家”的英语谚语的含义。 C ①Your mum does a lot of housework and you’d really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you. ②Caring for your own space (空间). Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up soon. ③Sharing some of your mum’s tasks. Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from the age of 8. ④Helping with cooking. Maybe you can’t cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch. ⑤Organizing a “Mum’s Day Off”. Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mum enjoy a relaxing day. ⑥Being active. Ask your mum what you can help with. She may give you some advice on things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse (拒绝). She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells or asks you to do something. Always help your mum and she will be happy. 26. The underlined word “tasks” means ________ in English. A. worries B. troubles C. work D. ways 27. What should you do if your mum asks you for help? A. Wait until she asks again. B. Ask my sister or brother to help her. C. Try my best to help her. D. Say I want to help but I can’t. 28. Which advice is not mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Caring for your own space. B. Helping with cooking. C. Being active and helping your mum. D. Preparing breakfast for your mum. 29. What’s the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the text mainly about? A. How to help your mum at home. B. How to be happy at home. C. How to enjoy your school life. D. How to do housework easily. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要提供了一些关于如何在家帮助妈妈做家务的建议，包括照顾自己的空间、分担妈妈的任务、帮助做饭、组织“妈妈休息日”以及主动帮助妈妈等。 【26题详解】 根据第三段“Sharing some of your mum’s tasks. Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age.”可知，要找出自己能做的工作，这取决于年龄，因此可推测tasks与工作意思接近，work意为“工作”，故选C。 【27题详解】 根据最后一段“If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help.”可知，如果妈妈向你求助，不要拒绝，要尽力帮助她。 【28题详解】 根据第二段“Caring for your own space.”、第四段“Helping with cooking.”以及最后一段“Being active. Ask your mum what you can help with.”可知，文章提到了照顾自己的空间、帮助做饭以及主动帮助妈妈，没有提到为妈妈准备早餐。 【29题详解】 文章第一段引入主题（如何在家帮助妈妈），接下来五段分别给出了5条如何帮助妈妈的建议，结构为先总后分，B选项的图片符合文章结构。 【30题详解】 根据第一段“Your mum does a lot of housework and you’d really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you.”可知，文章主要提供了一些关于如何在家帮助妈妈的建议。 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Parents and children should work together to have a good relationship (关系) in the family. As children, what can you do to make a comfortable environment at home and make friends with your parents? _______31_______ _______32_______ If you want to get more personal space (空间), you should show your parents you’re not a child. Show them that you can spend your time well. For example, learn to use self-control (自控). _______33_______ _______34_______ An American doctor, Carl E.Pickhardt, wrote, “Sharing feelings with parents can make good changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstanding (误解). ” Care for your parents. _______35_______ You can help them with some chores, make gifts for them or teach them some computer skills. Their trust in you will grow. A. Open your heart. B. Keep your room tidy. C. Don’t act like a child. D. Here are some ways for you. E. Do something nice or helpful for your parents. F. Then your parents may give you more personal time. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. F 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了子女如何通过具体行动与父母建立良好的家庭关系，并提供了几条实用建议。 【31题详解】 根据文章第1段“As children, what can you do to make a comfortable environment at home and make friends with your parents?”可知此处提出问题后，需要引出下文的具体建议。选项D“Here are some ways for you.”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。 【32题详解】 根据文章第2段“If you want to get more personal space, you should show your parents you’re not a child.”可知，本段的主旨是建议孩子表现得成熟些。选项C“Don’t act like a child.”符合语境，适合作为本段主题句。 【33题详解】 根据文章第2段“For example, learn to use self-control.”可知，如果孩子能展示出良好的自控力，父母会给予回报。选项F“Then your parents may give you more personal time.”符合逻辑，是前文行为的结果。 【34题详解】 根据文章第3段“Sharing feelings with parents can make good changes”可知，本段强调的是与父母沟通感受的重要性。选项A“Open your heart.”符合语境，概括了本段内容。 【35题详解】 根据文章第4段“You can help them with some chores, make gifts for them or teach them some computer skills.”可知，此处建议通过实际行动关爱父母。选项E“Do something nice or helpful for your parents.”符合语境，是对后文举例的总结。 三、短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 follow, life, warm, joy, something, tall, teacher, care, slow, feel Like most Chinese people, Mr Zhang has a traditional family. Both he and his wife are middle school ____36____ and their 7-year-old son is a pupil. Mr Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look after the kid. They love each other and live a much happier ____37____ than most families. Yesterday was Mr Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do ____38____ to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr Zhang brought a basin (盆)of ____39____ water in the bathroom and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her feet into the water. After that, he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb (梳理)his mother’s hair ____40____. Seeing this, the boy ____41____ his mother’s example (例子). He tried to comb his mother’s hair, too. But he was not ____42____ enough to do that. So he got a chair and stood on it. Everyone could ____43____ the warmth and love in the family. As we all know, respecting (尊重)the old and taking care of the young is a good tradition in China. We should (应当)try our best to ____44____ for our family. We should visit our parents as often as possible and make the home full of ____45____. Indeed, home is the sweetest and warmest place in the world. 【答案】36. teachers 37. life 38. something 39. warm 40. slowly 41. followed 42. tall 43. feel 44. care 45. joy 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了张先生一家为奶奶庆生、以实际行动尽孝的暖心故事，传递了尊老爱幼的传统美德。 【36题详解】 句意：他和妻子都是中学老师。此处需要一个复数名词，在句中表示职业身份，因为主语Both he and his wife指代两个人，可数名词teacher需要变为复数形式，固定搭配middle school teachers意为“中学老师”，所以选择teachers。 【37题详解】 句意：他们彼此关爱，过着比大多数家庭更幸福的生活。此处需要一个单数名词，在句中作动词live的宾语、表示生活，固定搭配“live a...life”意为“过……的生活”，空格处需要名词life构成完整短语，所以选择life。 【38题详解】 句意：夫妻俩想做点事表达对母亲的爱。此处需要一个不定代词，在句中作动词do的宾语、表示某件事物，句子想表达夫妻二人要做一些事尽孝心，do后缺少指代事情的宾语，所以选择something。 【39题详解】 句意：张先生端来一盆温水放在浴室里，让母亲坐到盆前。此处需要一个形容词，在句中修饰名词water作定语、表示“温热的”，所以选择warm。 【40题详解】 句意：他妻子慢慢给婆婆梳头。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词comb、表示“缓慢地”，修饰动作要用副词，形容词slow需变为副词slowly，所以选择slowly。 【41题详解】 句意：男孩看到这一幕，效仿妈妈的做法。此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中作句子谓语、表示效仿，全文讲述昨天生日发生的事，整体时态为一般过去时，固定搭配“follow one’s example”意为“效仿某人”，所以选择follow变形为followed。 【42题详解】 句意：但他个子不够高，没法梳到头发。此处需要一个形容词描述身高，表示高的，后文男孩搬椅子站在上面梳头，说明自身身高不足，所以选择tall。 【43题详解】 句意：所有人都能感受到家里的温暖与爱意。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中作谓语、表示“感受、体会”，情态动词could后面必须搭配动词原形，所以选择feel。 【44题详解】 句意：我们应当尽全力关心家人。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中和介词for搭配、表示关心照料，固定短语“care for”意为“关心、照顾”，try one’s best to后接动词原形，所以选择care。 【45题详解】 句意：常看望父母，让家里充满欢乐。此处需要一个不可数名词，在句中放在固定短语full of后、表示“欢乐、喜悦”，full of后面需要接名词，所以选择joy。 四、读写结合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题。 (请注意每小题的词数要求) Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community (社区) decided that it was time to take a break. After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it the “family night”. It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework. On the “family night”, we decided to turn off our televisions. “We also decided not to answer the phone,” answering machines said. “Please call back tomorrow. ” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking. There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance (机会) to spend time together. Children and parents weren’t so busy, and children didn’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On the “family night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “family nights”. 46. The “family night” is a night for families to spend time together because they are very ________ every week. (仅填1词) 47. It took the community _______________ to plan for the “family night”. (不超过3词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. What did families do on “family night”? *They turned off the TV. * They didn’t _______________. (不超过5词) * They _______________ from the stores and restaurants. (不超过5词) * They told stories and played card games. Do you want to have a “family night” in your community too? Why? ______________________________________________________________________________ (不超过15词) 第二节 书面表达 49. 家务劳动是日常生活中不可缺少的部分。作为家庭一员，主动承担力所能及的家务是我们的责任。你校英文报正在开展主题为“劳有所为，动有所乐”的征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括: 1. What chores do you usually do? 2. What do you think of doing chores? 3. What do you learn from doing chores? 要求：1. 短文包含所给信息，可适当增加内容，以使行文流畅； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右 (开始语已给出，不计入词数)。 As a member of my family, I often help with chores. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. busy 47. three weeks 48. ①. answer the phone ②. ordered food ③. Yes, because I want to spend more time with my parents. 49. As a member of my family, I often help with chores. I usually clean my bedroom, wash the dishes and take out the rubbish in my spare time. In my opinion, doing chores is really meaningful. It not only helps my busy parents reduce pressure but also offers me a good chance to learn useful life skills. Through housework, I develop a strong sense of responsibility and independence. I can truly understand how tired my parents are every day. Doing chores brings me lots of growth. I will keep sharing housework with my family all the time. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个社区为了帮助忙碌的家庭共度时光，设立了“家庭之夜”，介绍了其计划过程、具体活动及意义。 【46题详解】 原文第一段“Many families live busy lives.”，这句话说明各个家庭每周都十分忙碌。 【47题详解】 原文第二段“After three weeks of planning, we took one night off.”，这句话交代社区筹备活动花费的时长。 【48题详解】 原文第三段“We also decided not to answer the phone.”，这句话写明家庭之夜的规定。 原文第三段“Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants”，这句话说明家庭获取食物的方式。 原文第四段“These activities gave families the chance (机会) to spend time together.”以及“On the “family night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together.”，文中点明家庭之夜可以让家人拥有共处、放松的机会。我们可以结合原文信息组织观点作答。 【49题详解】 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文征文，夹叙夹议文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：日常所做家务、对做家务的看法、做家务的收获 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80词左右，题目给出起始句不计入词数，行文积极贴合“劳有所为，动有所乐”主题 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 首段：依托题干给出的起始句，介绍自己经常做的家务 主体段：阐述自己对于做家务的看法，说明做家务的意义与收获 结尾段：总结感悟，升华主题，表明坚持做家务的想法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：日常所做家务 核心词汇：clean my room/wash the dishes/take out the trash等 拓展句型：I tidy my bedroom on weekends./I help wash dishes after dinner./I take out rubbish every evening. 要点二：对做家务的看法 核心词汇：meaningful/help parents/life skills等 拓展句型：Sharing chores is our family duty./Doing housework brings us happiness./Chores are necessary in daily life. 要点三：做家务的收获 核心词汇：responsibility/independence/understand parents等 拓展句型：I learn to look after myself well./I realize parents work hard every day./I develop good living habits. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年10月八年级学业水平评估 英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 温馨提醒： 1. 答卷前，请将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息准确填写在指定位置。 2. 请保持卷面的整洁，书写工整、美观。 3. 请认真审题，仔细答题，诚信应考，乐观自信，相信你一定会取得满意的成绩！ 听力部分 (30分) 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。 (共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听对话。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听对话内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。 (共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s the pronunciation (发音)of the word (单词)？ A. / bi:tʃ/ B. /betʃ/ C. /bətʃ/ 7. What did Teng Fei do? A. Hiked in the mountains. B. Saw some animals. C. Saw beautiful sea. 8. Where did Jim go on vacation? A. Huangshan. B. Huanggang. C. Hangzhou. 9. Who would like to clean the windows? A. Mom. B. Frank. C. Dad. 10. Who sings louder? A. Ella. B. Emma. C. Jim. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。 (共7小题；每小题1. 5分，满分10. 5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答小题。 11. Who did Peter go with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His family. 12. What did Linda do on her vacation? A. Went to Yunnan. B. Stayed at home. C. Went to Beijing. 听长对话，完成小题。 13. Where can Jim keep fish? A. In the living room. B. In the balcony. C. In the dining room. 14. What can Jim do in the balcony? A. Hang up the photos. B. Keep fish. C. Grow flowers. 听长对话，完成小题。 15. What is the garden like? A. Beautiful. B. Small. C. Big. 16. What colour is Susan’s bedroom? A. White. B. Pink. C. Blue. 17. How many floors does their new house have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。 (共3小题；每小题1. 5分，满分4. 5分) 下面你将听到一段短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 My Summer Vacation Where I went I went to my grandparents’ home with my ________ last summer holiday. What I did 1. On the first day, we walked around the village and talked with the villagers. 2. On the second day, my grandfather took me to catch fish in the river. 3. During the holiday, we climbed the mountains and ________ some wild fruits. We also took photos of the beautiful nature. How I felt It was really a ________ holiday. I hope I can go there again next holiday. 笔试部分 (90分) 一、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。 Last year I had an enjoyable summer vacation. At first I thought the vacation would be very ____1____ because I didn’t like going to the seaside (海边). I didn’t think there was ____2____ interesting on the beach. I thought I would come back home on the first day, ____3____ I wasn’t right. I went to the beach with my family ____4____ July 18th. We ____5____ three weeks there! We stayed at a wonderful ____6____. The rooms were all large and ____7____. The hotel was near the sea. It was great. We ____8____ went back at night. I met some nice ____9____. I spent most of my ____10____ with them. Soon we became (变成) good friends. We had many interesting ____11____. We swam in the sea, played volleyball on the ____12____ and visited lots of fun places. The ____13____ was fine enough. When I ____14____ in the morning, I could always see the blue sky and the sun. Only one day it rained, but the sun came out soon. I enjoyed this vacation and I will ____15____ forget it. Do you want to come here? 1. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing D. exciting 2. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 3. A. and B. or C. so D. but 4. A. in B. at C. on D. to 5. A. played B. spent C. arrived D. took 6. A. restaurant B. park C. town D. hotel 7. A. clean B. noisy C. dirty D. far 8. A. never B. hardly C. usually D. then 9. A. kites B. people C. animals D. birds 10. A. term B. road C. dream D. time 11. A. activities B. subjects C. books D. places 12. A. water B. farm C. beach D. street 13. A. meal B. weather C. pool D. visitor 14. A. woke up B. put up C. packed up D. cleaned 15. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never 二、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing (￥3600/person, half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’an men Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight (航班) back to Chengdu. 16. How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥3600 B. ￥5400 C. ¥7200 D. ¥10800 17. What did the writer and her sister do on August 10th? A. Watched Beijing Opera B. Visited Beijing University C. Visited the Great Wall D. Visited Hutongs 18. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th B. On August 10th C. On August 11th D. On August 12th 19. Which is the right order of the following activities? ①Visited the Palace Museum ②Enjoyed Beijing Duck ③Went shopping ④Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ②③①④ 20. According to the passage, we can know that ________. A. The writer and her sister stayed in Beijing for more than five days. B. The writer and her sister took the plane back to Chengdu on August 11th. C. The writer and her sister visited Beijing University in the evening. D. The writer and her sister had a nice dinner on Wangfujing Street. B There are many English proverbs (谚语) about “home”. Here are some of the best. There’s no place like home. This proverb comes from the song “Home, Sweet Home”. It simply means home is always the best place. Maybe it’s not that comfortable, but it’s where love and family can be found. After being away for so long, you will always find there’s no place like home. So if you live elsewhere for a long time, you can say “There’s no place like home.” as soon as you arrive home to show how you miss your home and parents. The longest way round is the shortest way home. Though this proverb also has the word “home”, its meaning is not about “home” but about working and studying skills (技能). Sometimes some students do their homework in a quick way. They may think it’ll save time if they do it as fast as they can. However, if they only care about the speed (速度), it’s easy to make mistakes. So slow down, slow is fast. ________ Home doesn’t have to be the building that you live in. It is where you most want to be. Most people have their “home” in their mind. It may be the same city they live in now, the city where they grew up, the house where their parents live, or the place where they are raising their family. 21. Where does the proverb “There’s no place like home.” come from? A. A poem. B. A novel. C. A song. D. A movie. 22. What does the underlined word “elsewhere” mean in Paragraph 2? A. especially B. another place C. faraway D. easily 23. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. East or west, home is best. B. Make yourself at home. C. A good home is made, not bought. D. Home is where the heart is. 24. Which of the following has the same meaning as “There’s no place like home.”? A. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 B. 儿童散学归来早，忙趁东风放纸鸢 C. 黄梅时节家家雨，青草池塘处处蛙。 D. 停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Introduction to English songs. B. Explanation (解释) of working and studying skills. C. Meanings of some English proverbs about “home”. D. Description (描述) of different places that can be called “home”. C ①Your mum does a lot of housework and you’d really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you. ②Caring for your own space (空间). Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up soon. ③Sharing some of your mum’s tasks. Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from the age of 8. ④Helping with cooking. Maybe you can’t cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch. ⑤Organizing a “Mum’s Day Off”. Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mum enjoy a relaxing day. ⑥Being active. Ask your mum what you can help with. She may give you some advice on things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse (拒绝). She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells or asks you to do something. Always help your mum and she will be happy. 26. The underlined word “tasks” means ________ in English. A. worries B. troubles C. work D. ways 27. What should you do if your mum asks you for help? A. Wait until she asks again. B. Ask my sister or brother to help her. C. Try my best to help her. D. Say I want to help but I can’t. 28. Which advice is not mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Caring for your own space. B. Helping with cooking. C. Being active and helping your mum. D. Preparing breakfast for your mum. 29. What’s the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the text mainly about? A. How to help your mum at home. B. How to be happy at home. C. How to enjoy your school life. D. How to do housework easily. 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Parents and children should work together to have a good relationship (关系) in the family. As children, what can you do to make a comfortable environment at home and make friends with your parents? _______31_______ _______32_______ If you want to get more personal space (空间), you should show your parents you’re not a child. Show them that you can spend your time well. For example, learn to use self-control (自控). _______33_______ _______34_______ An American doctor, Carl E.Pickhardt, wrote, “Sharing feelings with parents can make good changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstanding (误解). ” Care for your parents. _______35_______ You can help them with some chores, make gifts for them or teach them some computer skills. Their trust in you will grow. A. Open your heart. B. Keep your room tidy. C. Don’t act like a child. D. Here are some ways for you. E. Do something nice or helpful for your parents. F. Then your parents may give you more personal time. 三、短文填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 follow, life, warm, joy, something, tall, teacher, care, slow, feel Like most Chinese people, Mr Zhang has a traditional family. Both he and his wife are middle school ____36____ and their 7-year-old son is a pupil. Mr Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look after the kid. They love each other and live a much happier ____37____ than most families. Yesterday was Mr Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do ____38____ to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr Zhang brought a basin (盆)of ____39____ water in the bathroom and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her feet into the water. After that, he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb (梳理)his mother’s hair ____40____. Seeing this, the boy ____41____ his mother’s example (例子). He tried to comb his mother’s hair, too. But he was not ____42____ enough to do that. So he got a chair and stood on it. Everyone could ____43____ the warmth and love in the family. As we all know, respecting (尊重)the old and taking care of the young is a good tradition in China. We should (应当)try our best to ____44____ for our family. We should visit our parents as often as possible and make the home full of ____45____. Indeed, home is the sweetest and warmest place in the world. 四、读写结合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题。 (请注意每小题的词数要求) Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community (社区) decided that it was time to take a break. After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it the “family night”. It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework. On the “family night”, we decided to turn off our televisions. “We also decided not to answer the phone,” answering machines said. “Please call back tomorrow. ” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking. There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance (机会) to spend time together. Children and parents weren’t so busy, and children didn’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On the “family night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “family nights”. 46. The “family night” is a night for families to spend time together because they are very ________ every week. (仅填1词) 47. It took the community _______________ to plan for the “family night”. (不超过3词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. What did families do on “family night”? *They turned off the TV. * They didn’t _______________. (不超过5词) * They _______________ from the stores and restaurants. (不超过5词) * They told stories and played card games. Do you want to have a “family night” in your community too? Why? ______________________________________________________________________________ (不超过15词) 第二节 书面表达 49. 家务劳动是日常生活中不可缺少的部分。作为家庭一员，主动承担力所能及的家务是我们的责任。你校英文报正在开展主题为“劳有所为，动有所乐”的征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括: 1. What chores do you usually do? 2. What do you think of doing chores? 3. What do you learn from doing chores? 要求：1. 短文包含所给信息，可适当增加内容，以使行文流畅； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右 (开始语已给出，不计入词数)。 As a member of my family, I often help with chores. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $