Unit 3英语阅读专项训练2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本专项围绕单元核心词汇与文化主题，通过完形填空和阅读理解系统训练词汇应用与语篇理解，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题（如第4题固定搭配）|词义辨析、固定搭配应用|核心词汇（remains/valuable）与短语（the fruit of）在语境中综合运用| |阅读理解|15题（A篇13题词义猜测）|细节定位、词义猜测、主旨归纳|考古/文创主题下词汇（archaeologist/technology）与短语（come to life）的语篇复现|

外研版九年级上册Unit 3英语阅读专项训练 命题说明 本套阅读练习依托外研版九上Unit3核心词汇编写，话题围绕考古遗迹探索、历史文化、文创展览、卡通与传统文化融合展开，贴合单元学习主题。素材选用考古实地探访、博物馆文创展、传统文化多媒体展示等贴近中学生阅读的场景，覆盖本单元重点词汇guest、remains、lie、northwest、archaeologist、giant、valuable、smoothly、silk、mystery、creativity、technology、collection、pride，重点短语the fruit of、bring out、come to life、take pride in全部融入试题。题型严格参照中考英语模式，设置完形填空1篇、阅读理解A/B/C三篇；文本生词量合理控制，语言风格贴近教材原文，适合单元课后巩固、课堂限时训练以及单元检测。 第一部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, I worked as a volunteer guide for some 1 at a history museum. The ancient 2 on show 3 in the northwest of our city. Many archaeologists spent years studying them. It was such a great 4 of their hard work. These cultural treasures 5 thousands of years ago. All of them are very 6. Thanks to modern 7, the exhibition went on 8. Displays and multimedia help history 9. Many visitors take pride in our long history. We hope the show can 10 the beauty of ancient culture to more young people. 1. A. guests B. bats C. scarves D. cartoons 2. A. collection B. remains C. matchbox D. fridge magnet 3. A. lie B. hit C. mirror D. form 4. A. luck B. fever C. fruit D. pride 5. A. came B. formed C. brought D. coasted 6. A. noisy B. pretty C. valuable D. giant 7. A. mystery B. creativity C. technology D. weight 8. A. smoothly B. around C. besides D. certainly 9. A. take pride in B. come to life C. bring out D. make sense 10. A. come out B. take out C. bring out D. work out 第二部分 阅读理解（A、B、C三篇，15小题，每小题3分，共45分） Passage A An old site lies in the northwest of Qinghai. It has ancient remains from thousands of years ago. Many archaeologists come here to do research. It was not easy to carry out the work. However, with good luck, their research went smoothly. The site formed during an important period. People once made silk and special tools here. All the old things found are valuable. The fruit of their work helps people solve many historical mysteries. Now the local government builds a small museum. It holds a collection of ancient objects. Multimedia technology is used inside. These displays make history come to life. Visitors can clearly know how ancient people lived. Many Chinese take pride in our long history. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. Where is the ancient site? A. In the northwest of Qinghai B. On the coast of Qinghai C. In the centre of a big city D. Near a cartoon museum 12. Who often comes to study the ancient remains? A. Cartoon makers B. Archaeologists C. Museum guests D. Technology workers 13. What does the underlined phrase “the fruit of their work” mean? A. The fruit they grew B. The results of their research C. The collection of fruits D. The money they made 14. What helps history come to life in the museum? A. Giant bats B. Fridge magnets C. Multimedia technology D. Matchboxes 15. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. The research at the site went very hard without any luck. B. The ancient site formed hundreds of years ago. C. The objects found at the site are not valuable. D. Visitors can learn ancient people’s life in the museum. Passage B Last Friday, our class visited a culture exhibition. Some special guests from overseas joined us too. The exhibition shows creative works mixing traditional culture and modern cartoons. Besides beautiful silk works, there are many creative products. One popular hit is a set of fridge magnets. Their design mirrors local history. Many works show great creativity. With modern technology, all the shows went smoothly. The noisy hall was full of visitors. Everyone felt a fever for traditional culture. Our teacher told us: All these works are the fruit of careful thinking. They bring out the beauty of old culture and make history come to life. We all take pride in our rich culture. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 16. Who visited the exhibition together with the writer’s class? A. Some archaeologists B. Guests from other countries C. Cartoon scientists D. History researchers 17. What is the popular hit mentioned in the passage? A. Silk scarves B. Ancient remains C. A set of fridge magnets D. Multimedia machines 18. What does the word “mirrors” in the text mean? A. reflects B. forms C. lies D. brings 19. What can we learn from the exhibition? A. No technology is needed for cultural shows. B. Creative works connect tradition and cartoons. C. All works in the show are thousands of years old. D. The exhibition lies in the northwest of the city. 20. How did the visitors feel about traditional culture? A. Bored B. Quiet C. Excited D. Nervous Passage C Many people love ancient mysteries. Some ancient remains lie along our coast. A team of archaeologists keeps studying these sites. The sites formed during different periods. They found giant stone objects, silk pieces and other valuable things. The team’s work does not always go smoothly. Luckily, they keep trying. Now they set up an exhibition centre. It has a great collection of cultural relics. Besides old objects, the centre uses multimedia technology. It brings out the history behind each relic and makes the past come to life. Young visitors show great creativity after visiting. Many draw cartoons to retell old stories. They take pride in history. They hope more people will understand the value of these ancient treasures. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Where can we find some ancient remains in the passage? A. In the northwest mountains B. Along the coast C. Inside a big fridge D. In a cartoon factory 22. What did archaeologists find at the sites? A. Matchboxes and magnets B. Giant stone objects and silk pieces C. Scarves and bats D. Modern cartoon works 23. Why does the exhibition centre use multimedia technology? A. To make the hall less noisy B. To reduce the weight of relics C. To show history clearly and make the past come to life D. To sell more silk products 24. What do many young visitors do after visiting the centre? A. They become archaeologists at once B. They create cartoons about ancient stories C. They collect fridge magnets everywhere D. They build new ancient sites 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Archaeologists study ancient remains and set up an exhibition to show history. B. How people make cartoon films with modern technology. C. Different kinds of valuable silk products in museums. D. Ways to solve all historical mysteries. 参考答案与详细解析 一、完形填空答案 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 完形填空逐题解析 1. 答案：A. guests 考点解析：名词词义辨析。guest宾客、嘉宾；bat蝙蝠，scarf围巾，cartoon动画片。句意：上周末，我作为志愿者导游接待博物馆的宾客。 2. 答案：B. remains 考点解析：名词词义辨析。remains遗迹；collection收藏品，matchbox火柴盒，fridge magnet冰箱磁贴。ancient remains 古代遗迹，单元核心短语。 3. 答案：A. lie 考点解析：动词辨析。lie 位于；hit风行，mirror反映，form形成。lie in 坐落于，符合地理描述语境。 4. 答案：C. fruit 考点解析：固定搭配 the fruit of ……的成果；luck运气，fever狂热，pride自豪。the fruit of their hard work 他们努力的成果。 5. 答案：B. formed 考点解析：动词词义辨析。form形成；come到来，bring带来，coast海滨。指文物遗迹形成于数千年前。 6. 答案：C. valuable 考点解析：形容词辨析。valuable有价值的；noisy嘈杂的，pretty好看的，giant巨大的。valuable用来形容历史文物。 7. 答案：C. technology 考点解析：名词辨析。technology科技；mystery谜题，creativity创造力，weight重量。modern technology现代科技。 8. 答案：A. smoothly 考点解析：副词辨析。smoothly顺利地；around大约，besides除……之外，certainly当然。go on smoothly 顺利开展。 9. 答案：B. come to life 考点解析：短语辨析。come to life 变得生动；take pride in为……自豪，bring out使显现，make sense有道理。多媒体让历史变得鲜活。 10. 答案：C. bring out 考点解析：短语辨析。bring out使显现；come out出版，take out取出，work out算出。展出希望展现古文化之美。 二、阅读理解答案与解析 Passage A 答案：11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.D 11. 答案：A 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第一句“An old site lies in the northwest of Qinghai.”直接定位地点。 12. 答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。文中“Many archaeologists come here to do research.”找到答案。 13. 答案：B 考点解析：词义猜测题。the fruit of their work字面含义工作的果实，引申为研究成果。 14. 答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“Multimedia technology is used inside. These displays make history come to life.”。 15. 答案：D 考点解析：细节判断题。原文“Visitors can clearly know how ancient people lived.”；其余选项均和原文信息冲突。 Passage B 答案：16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 16. 答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。文中“Some special guests from overseas joined us too.”overseas=other countries。 17. 答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“One popular hit is a set of fridge magnets.”。 18. 答案：A 考点解析：词义猜测题。mirror在文中作动词，含义为“反映”，等同于reflect。 19. 答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。文章首段“The exhibition shows creative works mixing traditional culture and modern cartoons.”。 20. 答案：C 考点解析：推理判断题。文中“The noisy hall was full of visitors. Everyone felt a fever for traditional culture.”fever此处指狂热、兴奋。 Passage C 答案：21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 21. 答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。第一段“Some ancient remains lie along our coast.”。 22. 答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。文中“They found giant stone objects, silk pieces and other valuable things.”。 23. 答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文“It brings out the history behind each relic and makes the past come to life.”。 24. 答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。“Many draw cartoons to retell old stories.”找到对应信息。 25. 答案：A 考点解析：主旨大意题。全文围绕考古学家研究遗迹、修建展馆展示历史展开；其余选项只是局部信息。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $