精品解析： 浙江省义乌市荷叶塘初中2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次校本作业英语试卷

第一节，听小对话，回答问题。One. are you english, tom? No, i'm from america. Two, what's your favorite subject, Peter? My favorite . subject is science. Three. i'm David and i'm nine years old. What about you? I'm Helen and i'm made years old now. We are . friends. For mary, do you always play basketball? No, my . sister loves playing basketball. I like playing football. Five. how many students are there in your class? There are twenty boys and fifteen girls in my class. 第二节，听较长对话回答问题，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Mom, where is my science book? I can't find IT. I don't know. You always put that on . your desk, but it's not. there. Is IT the blue book on the C. D box? Oh, yes. IT is. Thank you, mom. Mom, where is my science book? I can't . find IT, I don't know. You always put that . on your desk, but it's not. there. Is IT the blue book . on the C. D box? Oh, yes. IT is. Thank you, mom. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Susan, can you play table tennis . with me now? I'm sorry, Allen. I'm busy with my homework. You can ask cAllen, SHE can play table tennis very well. but SHE isn't in the classroom. He is reading in the library. Well, can you wait for me for twenty minutes? Yes, let's meet in the playground in twenty . minutes. okay. Susan, can you play table tennis . with me now? I'm sorry, Allen. I'm busy with my homework. You can ask cAllen, SHE can play table tennis very well. but SHE isn't in the classroom. He is reading in the library. Well, can you wait for me for twenty minutes? Yes, let's meet in the playground in . twenty minutes. okay. 第三节，听读白回答问题。Tom and tony are classmates. Tom is twelve, and tony is thirteen years old. They are in class three, grade seven in the junior high school. One day, they can't write their names as well. Their english teacher, mr. Green, is angry with them. He asked them to write their names a hundred times. Tony cries. The teacher says, why are you crying? Tony says, tom's name is tom hill. He can finish writing his name quickly, but my name is too long. IT is tony Allen black. I can't go to Better night tonight. Tom and tony are classmates. Tom is twelve, and tony thirteen years old. They are class three, grade seven and evil gina high school. One day they can try their names. Well, their english teacher, mr. Green, is angry with them. He asked them to write their names a hundred times. Tony cries. The teacher says, why are you crying? Tony says, thom's name is tome. He can finish writing his name quickly, but my name is too long. He is tony Allen black. I can't go to bed at nine tonight. 2025学年七年级英语校本作业 2025.10. 温馨提示：认真审题，仔细答题，相信你会有出色的表现！Good luck 一、听力（本题有15小题，共计15分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 1. Where is Tom from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. China. C. England. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you English, Tom? M: No, I’m from America. 2. What’s Peter’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. Science. C. History. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite subject, Peter? M: My favorite subject is science. 3. How old is Helen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m David, and I’m nine years old. What about you? W: I’m Helen, and I’m eight years old. Now we are friends. 4. What is Mary’ hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing football. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, do you always play basketball? W: No. My sister loves playing basketball. I like playing football. 5. How many students are there in my class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 35. B. 40. C. 45. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How many students are there in your class? M: There are twenty boys and fifteen girls in my class. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the boy always put his science book? A. On his desk. B. In his bag. C. In a box. 7. What colour is the science book? A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Green. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, where is my science book? I can’t find it. W: I don’t know. You always put it on your desk. M: But it’s not there. W: Is it the blue book in the CD box? M: Oh, yes, it is. Thank you, Mum. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What sport is Helen good at? A. Table tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball. 9. What is Helen doing? A. Doing her homework. B. Running. C. Reading. 10. Where will Susan and Alan meet? A. In the library. B. In the playground. C. In the classroom. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, can you play table tennis with me now? W: I’m sorry, Alan. I’m busy with my homework. You can ask Helen. She can play table tennis very well. M: But she isn’t in the classroom. She is reading in the library. W: Well, can you wait for me for 20 minutes? M: Yes. Let’s meet in the playground in 20 minutes. W:OK. 第三节：听独白，回答问题，短文读两遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the relationship between Tom and Tony (Tom和Tony是什么关系)? A. Brothers. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 12. Which class is Tony in? A. Class Three. B. Class Five. C. Class Seven. 13. Why is their English teacher angry (生气的) with them? A. Because they are late for class. B. Because they can’t do their homework. C. Because they can’t write their names well. 14. What does Tony do after Mr Green asks him to write his name a hundred times (一百遍)? A. He writes well. B. He cries (哭). C. He goes home. 15. Why did Tony do that? A. He is hungry. B. He can do it quickly. C. His name is too long. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】 Tom and Tony are classmates. Tom is 12 and Tony is 13 years old. They are in Class 3, Grade 7 in junior high school. One day, they can’t write their names well. Their English teacher Mr. Green is angry with them. He asks them to write their names a hundred times. Tony cries. The teacher says, “Why are you crying?” Tony says, “Tom’s name is Tom Hill. He can finish writing his name quickly. But my name is too long. It is Tony Allan Black. I can’t go to bed at 9:00 tonight.” 二、语音辨析（本题有5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 16. A. name B. take C. lab D. eraser 17. A. mind B. dining C. like D. bit 18. A. hobby B. photo C. biology D. geography 19. A. really B. team C. meat D. teach 20. A. chair B. watch C. school D. each 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【16题详解】 lab中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【17题详解】 bit中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【18题详解】 photo中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【19题详解】 really中划线部分发音为/ɪə/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【20题详解】 school中划线部分发音为/k/，其他划线部分发音为/tʃ/。 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Name Joseph King School No. 2 Junior High School Birthday 2nd May Country the UK Family members parents, sister, grandparents Hobbies swimming, playing the piano, playing football Favourite subject maths Clubs he joins football club and painting club Wishes for the new term getting good grades and becoming stronger. 21. What may the form (表格) probably be? A. A studying plan. B. A teaching report. C. A working plan. D. A self-introduction. 22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text? A. Joseph’s favourite colour. B. Joseph’s birthday. C. Joseph’s favourite subject. D. Joseph’s family members. 23. What is Joseph probably good at according to the text? A. Running. B. Maths. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing the guitar. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要呈现了Joseph King的个人信息表格，介绍他的学校、生日、国籍、家人、爱好、学科、社团以及新学期愿望。 【21题详解】 表格中列出了姓名、学校、生日、国籍、家庭成员、爱好等详细的个人信息，这些内容通常出现在自我介绍（self-introduction）中。 【22题详解】 原文表格包含Birthday、Favourite subject、Family members相关信息，没有提到Joseph最喜欢的颜色。 【23题详解】 原文表格“Favourite subject”一栏标注“maths”，由此能够推断他可能擅长数学。 B Hi, boys and girls! I’m a student of Jingwai Mingde Primary School in Yunnan. The school has a history of 17 years. Now there are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school. I think my school is really cool. Do you know why I think so? Well, in my school, we students not only have lessons with teachers, but have farm work to do. Our teachers are happy to teach us how to do farm work and we are happy to learn it. We all think it’s useful and fun. We grow vegetables and fruit in our free time. We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe. They are healthy. And you know what? There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it. Oh, I really love my school! Do you want to be a student of my school? 24. What does the writer think of doing farm work at school? ①Difficult. ②Useful. ③Interesting. ④Boring. A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 25. What does the underlined word “ripe” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 成熟的 B. 发酵的 C. 过期的 D. 变质的 26. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. How big the school is. B. How cool the school is. C. Why there is a zoo in the school. D. Why students like vegetables and fruit. 27. What can we know from the text? A. The school is very small. B. The school isn’t in China. C. The writer likes his school life. D. The school teachers are not busy. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者所在的小学，校内能体验农事，还设有小型动物园。 【24题详解】 第二段提到：“We all think it’s useful and fun.”，作者认为做农活既有用又有趣。 【25题详解】 第二段介绍：“We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are  ripe . They are healthy.”，蔬菜和水果只有在成熟时才能吃且健康。因此ripe表示“成熟的”。 【26题详解】 第一段结尾提到“I think my school is really cool.”，第二段紧接着通过介绍农活、动物园等具体事例来进行阐述，因此第二段主要讲的是学校有多酷。 【27题详解】 最后一段指出：“Oh, I really love my school!”，可知作者非常喜爱自己的学校生活。 C It’s Mirha’s first day of school. She is excited to learn, to play and to make friends at school. She stands up in front of the class and says, “Hello, everyone. My name is Mirha!” Mirha thinks her name is easy, but her classmates can’t say it right. Even some of her teachers say it wrong! “Hi, Nerha!” “Hi, Naha!” “Hi, Maha”... Mirha wants to correct (纠正) them. But she doesn’t. She is too shy (害羞的). When Mirha gets home, she asks, “Mum, can I have a new name?” Her mother looks at her and says, “My dear, your grandma chooses your name from a book. It has good wishes to you. She likes your sunny face. It is a good name for you.” Yes! Mirha’s name is different, but it isn’t a bad thing. It just means her name is special. “You’re right, Mum! I love my name. I can tell everyone my name is Mirha.” The next morning at school, Mirha corrects her classmates and teachers about her name. They all like her beautiful name. Soon Mirha makes many friends at school and she always tries to be a “Mirha girl”. 28. What happens to Mirha on the first day of school? A. She doesn’t like schooldays. B. She can’t make any friends. C. Her classmates can’t say her name right. D. Her teachers don’t like her name. 29. After talking with her mother, Mirha ________. A. thinks her name is good and special B. finds a good name with good wishes C. knows her mother gives her the name D. teaches her grandma to read the name 30. Mirha’s grandma chooses her name from ________. A. a book B. a movie C. a song D. a newspaper (报纸) 31. Which is TRUE (正确的)? A. All Mirha’s teachers can say her name right. B. Mirha makes many friends at school. C. Mirha’s grandpa gives her the name. D. Mirha has a new name at last. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了女孩米尔哈开学第一天因自己的名字总被他人念错而想要改名，在和妈妈沟通后明白了名字承载的美好祝愿与特殊意义，最终主动向大家介绍自己的名字，并收获了友谊的故事。 【28题详解】 原文第二段提到“her classmates can’t say it right”，说明她的同学没法正确念出她的名字。 【29题详解】 妈妈解释了名字的由来和美好寓意后，第六段说明“It just means her name is special”，第七段米尔哈也表示“I love my name”，可知她认为自己的名字很好也很特别。 【30题详解】 原文第五段妈妈提到“your grandma chooses your name from a book”，说明奶奶是从一本书里选的名字。 【31题详解】 原文最后一段表明“Soon Mirha makes many friends at school”，说明米尔哈在学校交到了很多朋友。 D This is my school. It’s big and modern. There are 40 classrooms in the teaching building. Each classroom is big and has a computer, a projector and a whiteboard. The students can use the computer to look up information and the teacher can use the projector to show pictures and videos. The library is next to the teaching building. It’s a two-floor building. On the first floor, there are many storybooks and picture books for students in lower grades. On the second floor, there are textbooks, science books and history books for students in higher grades. The library is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm from Monday to Friday. Students can read books there or borrow them to take home. The playground is behind the teaching building. It’s very large. There is a running track around it. In the middle of the playground, there are two basketball courts and a football field. Students often play sports here during PE class or after school. The dining hall is on the left of the playground. It can hold 500 students at the same time. The food there is delicious and cheap. They serve different kinds of food every day, such as rice, noodles, meat and vegetables. Many students have lunch in the dining hall. I love my school very much. It’s a great place to study and play. 32. What is in each classroom? A. A computer, a projector and a whiteboard. B. Many books and a TV. C. A piano and a desk. D. A blackboard and some chairs. 33. Where is the library? A. Behind the teaching building. B. In front of the dining hall. C. Next to the teaching building. D. On the left of the playground. 34. When is the library open? A. From 7:00 am to 4:00 pm. B. From 8:00 am to 5:00 pm. C. From 9:00 am to 6:00 pm. D. From 10:00 am to 7:00 pm. 35. What is in the middle of the playground? A. A running track. B. Two basketball courts and a football field. C. A swimming pool. D. A garden. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了作者的学校，包括学校的教学楼、图书馆、操场、食堂等设施的相关情况。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Each classroom is big and has a computer, a projector and a whiteboard.”可知，每间教室有一台电脑、一台投影仪和一块白板，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The library is next to the teaching building.”可知，图书馆在教学楼旁边，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The library is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm from Monday to Friday.”可知，图书馆开放时间是上午8点到下午5点，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“In the middle of the playground, there are two basketball courts and a football field.”可知，操场中间有两个篮球场和一个足球场，故选B。 四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答第5小题。 Hello! My name is Wang Lin. I am a student in Class 3, Grade 7. I want to tell you about my school life. ____36____ It is big and beautiful. The teachers are nice and the students are friendly. I have many subjects at school. ____37____ I like English best because it is interesting. I often read English books and sing English songs after class. After school, I like to play sports with my friends. ____38____ We often play basketball and football on the playground. Sometimes I help my teacher clean the classroom. ____39____ I go to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday, I do my homework and play with my friends. I enjoy my school life very much. A. I enjoy playing sports. B. My school is very good. C. My favourite subjects are English and Chinese. D. I am a helpful student. E. This is my weekly schedule (计划表). 36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. What do you usually do after school? (不超过15个词) ______________________________ 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. 本题为开放性题目，无固定答案，言之有理即可。示例：I play basketball with my friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了王林的学校生活，包括学校环境、学科喜好、课后活动及日常安排。 【36题详解】 第1段中的句子“It is big and beautiful.”及后文对师生关系的描述，表明此处是在评价学校情况。B项“My school is very good.”符合语境。 【37题详解】 第2段中的句子“I have many subjects at school.”及后文提到最喜欢英语，表明此处与学科有关。C项“My favourite subjects are English and Chinese.”符合语境。 【38题详解】 第3段中的句子“After school, I like to play sports with my friends.”及后文列举的运动项目，表明此处强调喜欢运动。A项“I enjoy playing sports.”符合语境。 【39题详解】 第4段中的句子“I go to school from Monday to Friday.”及周末安排，表明此处介绍周计划。E项“This is my weekly schedule.”符合语境。 【40题详解】 本题为开放性题目，无固定答案，言之有理即可。示例：I play basketball with my friends. 五、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Grade 7 students from Guangming Middle School had a class outside the classroom. They had a ____41____ farming class in the fields (田地). Everybody loved it! Farmers introduced wheat (小麦) to the students and answered ____42____ questions. The farmers also ____43____ them around the fields. They learnt that ____44____ usually harvest (收获) wheat in September. “I ____45____ some notes in my notebook,” said Daming. He learnt that eating wheat can be good for people. Other students also learnt something new. “I know about wheat only from ____46____. This time, I see real one and learnt how it ____47____,” said Dongdong. Before this, Lingling thought that farming was something old. ____48____ this trip changed (改变) her ideas. “I see really cool farming machines (机器), and they show me how farming changes and gets ____49____,” said Lingling. “Farming changes ____50____. I’m so excited to see it in this lesson!” 41. A. fun B. beautiful C. difficult D. famous 42. A. our B. their C. your D. his 43. A. showed B. asked C. liked D. followed 44. A. teachers B. scientists C. students D. farmers 45. A. learn from B. look at C. write down D. share with 46. A. shops B. classrooms C. clubs D. textbooks 47. A. grows B. looks C. starts D. stands 48. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 49. A. longer B. older C. better D. bigger 50. A. early B. quietly C. easily D. quickly 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了光明中学的七年级学生在田地里上了一堂农业课的经历和学生的感受。 【41题详解】 句意：他们在田地里上了一堂有趣的农业课！ fun有趣的；beautiful美丽的；difficult困难的；famous著名的。根据“Everybody loved it!”可知，这堂课很有趣。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：农民向学生介绍了小麦并回答了他们的问题。 our我们的；their他们的；your你的，你们的；his他的。根据“Farmers introduced wheat (小麦) to the students and answered ... questions.”可知，农民向学生介绍小麦，并回答了“他们”的问题。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：农民们还带他们参观了田地。 showed展示；asked问；liked喜欢；followed跟随。根据“them around the fields.”可知，农民们应该是带领学生参观田地。show sb around“带某人参观”。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：他们了解到农民通常在九月份收获小麦。 teachers老师；scientists科学家；students学生；farmers农民。根据“usually harvest (收获) wheat in September.”可知，收获小麦的人是农民，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：大明说：“我在笔记本上记下了一些笔记。” learn from从……学习；look at看；write down记下；share with和……分享。根据“some notes in my notebook”可知，此处指记笔记。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：我以前只在教科书里了解小麦。 shops商店；classrooms教室；clubs俱乐部；textbooks教科书。根据“This time, I see real one”可知，以前没有看到过真实的小麦，都是在课本上看到的。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：这次我看到真的小麦，也学会了它是如何生长的。 grows生长；looks看起来；starts开始；stands站立。根据“This time, I see real one and learn how it ...”及结合本段内容可知，此处是关于小麦生长。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：但这次旅行改变了她的想法。 And和，而且；But但是；Or或者；So因此。根据“Before this, Lingling thought that farming was something old.”可知，在此之前，她认为农业是一件老旧的事情，现在的想法因为这次旅行改变了，前后意思转折，用But连接。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：我看到了一些非常酷的农业机器，它们让我看到农业是如何改变并且变得更好。 longer更长；older更旧；better更好；bigger更大。根据“they show me how farming changes”可知，在机器的帮助下，农业发展更好了。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：农业变化很快。 early提早；quietly安静地；easily容易地；quickly迅速地。根据“Farming changes”和“I’m so excited to see it in this lesson!”可知，此处指农业的发展很快。故选D。 六、词汇运用（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） A． 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 important mean point sentence textbook My first class in junior high school is English. Before class, everyone is getting ready with their ____51____ and pens. At the beginning of the class, the teacher writes three ____52____ on the blackboard. Then I find a mistake. Is it OK to ____53____ out the teacher’s mistake? I think about the ____54____ of this sentence. Then I put up my hand and say “there is a mistake”. My teacher praises me. I know it is very ____55____ to think more in the learning. 【答案】51. textbooks 52. sentences 53. point 54. meaning 55. important 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者在初中第一节英语课上发现老师在黑板上写的句子有错误，经过思考后勇敢指出，得到老师表扬，从而意识到在学习中多思考很重要的经历。 【51题详解】 句意：课前，每个人都准备好他们的课本和钢笔。结合“and pens”可知，与pens并列，空处需用名词，结合语境以及方框词，textbook“课本”，且前面有their修饰，暗示复数概念，故将textbook变为复数textbooks。 【52题详解】 句意：课开始时，老师在黑板上写了三个句子。结合“three”可知，空处需用名词复数，结合方框词，sentence“句子”，可数名词，其复数形式为sentences。 【53题详解】 句意：指出老师的错误可以吗？空处位于不定式to后，需使用动词原形；结合“Then I find a mistake.”以及“Is it OK to...out the teacher’s mistake”可知，此处指“指出”错误，point out动词短语，意为“指出”，point“指”，动词原形，符合题意。 【54题详解】 句意：我思考这个句子的意思。空处位于the之后，需使用名词；结合“think about the...of this sentence”可知，此处指这个句子的“意思”，方框词mean，动词，其名词形式为meaning，意为“意思”，此处特指这个句子的意思，应用名词单数。 【55题详解】 句意：我知道在学习中多思考是很重要的。结合“it is very...to think more in the learning”可知，此处为“It is+adj+to do sth”固定句型，空处需用形容词作表语，结合方框词，important“重要的”，符合题意。 B． 阅读下面短文然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 On the first day of junior high, I am a bit ____56____ (紧张的) but also excited about my new school life. At first, I didn’t know the way to the classroom. A teacher showed me around. And I found my classroom is on the ____57____ (第一) floor. At school, I have many interesting classes. I like ____58____ (历史) class because I can learn about the past. And I have many ____59____ (爱好). But in fact, my favourite one is playing basketball. After class, I often do many activities. And I want to ____60____ (加入) the basketball team because I hope to be a basketball player. I truly enjoy my school life. I think my junior high will be a wonderful journey. 【答案】56. nervous 57. first 58. history 59. hobbies 60. join 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者初中开学第一天的心情、校园的环境，介绍了喜欢的课程、个人爱好以及校园生活期待，抒发对初中新生活的喜爱。 【56题详解】 句意：上初中的第一天，面对崭新的校园生活，我有一点紧张，但也很兴奋。a bit后接形容词作表语，中文提示“紧张的”，nervous符合语境。故填nervous。 【57题详解】 句意：并且我发现我的教室在一楼。空格前有定冠词the，结合中文提示“第一”，需要使用序数词first，on the first floor是固定表达，意为在一楼。故填first。 【58题详解】 句意：我喜欢历史课，因为我能够了解过去。结合中文提示 “历史”，history class表示历史课，名词history符合句意。故填history。 【59题详解】 句意：并且我有很多爱好。many后面需要接可数名词复数形式，中文提示“爱好”，hobby的复数形式是hobbies。故填hobbies。 【60题详解】 句意：我想要加入篮球队，因为我希望成为一名篮球运动员。固定结构want to do sth（想要做某事），to后面使用动词原形；中文提示“加入”，加入队伍、俱乐部用动词join。故填join。 七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hello, I’m Helen. I’m a girl ____61____ a new primary school for No.1 Middle School. I’m twelve ____62____ (year) old. I’m very happy now. I have a good family. My father is ____63____ English teacher. He is very kind. My mother is a nurse. She can ____64____ (help) the patients recover health as soon as possible. I have a brother. He ____65____ (be) very cute. I love ____66____ (he) very much. ____67____ sometimes, he makes ____68____ (I) a little angry. My parents love us forever. That’s great. Today my father ____69____ (give) me a pen. It’s very nice. I like _____70_____ very much. I love my parents forever, too. 【答案】61. in##from 62. years 63. an 64. help 65. is 66. him 67. But 68. me 69. gives 70. it 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述Helen的家庭成员、职业及日常生活，展现了其幸福的家庭生活，强调了家庭成员间的关爱与互动。 【61题详解】 句意：我是第一中学对应的一所新小学的女生。“a girl”与“a new primary school”可知是一所小学的男生，可用介词in，也可表示“来自一所小学的男生”，用介词from。 【62题详解】 句意：我十二岁了。“twelve”后接可数名词复数形式，表示年龄，“year”的复数形式为“years”。 【63题详解】 句意：我的父亲是一名英语老师。“English”以元音音素开头，且此处表示泛指“一名”，故用不定冠词“an”。 【64题详解】 句意：她能帮助病人尽快恢复健康。“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填“help”。 【65题详解】 句意：他非常可爱。主语“He”是第三人称单数，且描述的是现在的状态，用一般现在时，故be动词用“is”。 【66题详解】 句意：我非常爱他。动词“love”后接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，“he”的宾格是“him”。 【67题详解】 句意：但是有时，他总是让我有点生气。前文提到“我爱他”，后文提到“他让我生气”，前后句意构成转折关系，且位于句首，首字母大写，故填“But”。 【68题详解】 句意：但是有时，他总是让我有点生气。“make”是使役动词，后接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，“I”的宾格是“me”。 【69题详解】 句意：今天我的父亲给了我一支钢笔。时间状语“Today”暗示动作发生在当下，主语“my father”是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式“gives”。 【70题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢它。此处指代前文提到的“a pen”（单数事物），作动词“like”的宾语，故用代词“it”。 八、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计15分，其中3分为书写分） 71. 假设你是七年级学生李华，请根据下面表格中的内容，用英语写一篇自我介绍，在学校新生交流会上介绍自己。 Self-introduction Name Li Hua Age 12 years old Personality (性格) friendly, outgoing, ... Hobby play basketball, read books, ... Dream want to be, ... 要求：1.包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯； 3.词数：60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hi, there! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hi, there! My name is Li Hua. I’m 12 years old. I’m not only friendly but also outgoing. I enjoy playing basketball and reading books in my free time. My dream is to become a scientist because science is so interesting that I want to explore more about it. I hope to make friends with all of you. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山介绍基本信息； 第二步，根据提示材料，详细说明性格特征并展开兴趣爱好； 第三步，表达梦想并作出友好结语。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 ②play basketball打篮球 ③in one’s free time在某人业余时间 ④make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ①I’m not only friendly but also outgoing.（not only...but also...并列连词结构） ②My dream is to become a scientist because science is so interesting that I want to explore more about it. （so...that...引导结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年七年级英语校本作业 2025.10. 温馨提示：认真审题，仔细答题，相信你会有出色的表现！Good luck 一、听力（本题有15小题，共计15分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 1. Where is Tom from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. China. C. England. 2. What’s Peter’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English. B. Science. C. History. 3. How old is Helen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 4. What is Mary’ hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing volleyball. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing football. 5. How many students are there in my class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 35. B. 40. C. 45. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the boy always put his science book? A. On his desk. B. In his bag. C. In a box. 7. What colour is the science book? A. Brown. B. Blue. C. Green. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What sport is Helen good at? A. Table tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball. 9. What is Helen doing? A. Doing her homework. B. Running. C. Reading. 10. Where will Susan and Alan meet? A. In the library. B. In the playground. C. In the classroom. 第三节：听独白，回答问题，短文读两遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）。 听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the relationship between Tom and Tony (Tom和Tony是什么关系)? A. Brothers. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 12. Which class is Tony in? A. Class Three. B. Class Five. C. Class Seven. 13. Why is their English teacher angry (生气的) with them? A. Because they are late for class. B. Because they can’t do their homework. C. Because they can’t write their names well. 14. What does Tony do after Mr Green asks him to write his name a hundred times (一百遍)? A. He writes well. B. He cries (哭). C. He goes home. 15. Why did Tony do that? A. He is hungry. B. He can do it quickly. C. His name is too long. 二、语音辨析（本题有5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 16. A. name B. take C. lab D. eraser 17. A. mind B. dining C. like D. bit 18. A. hobby B. photo C. biology D. geography 19. A. really B. team C. meat D. teach 20. A. chair B. watch C. school D. each 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Name Joseph King School No. 2 Junior High School Birthday 2nd May Country the UK Family members parents, sister, grandparents Hobbies swimming, playing the piano, playing football Favourite subject maths Clubs he joins football club and painting club Wishes for the new term getting good grades and becoming stronger. 21. What may the form (表格) probably be? A. A studying plan. B. A teaching report. C. A working plan. D. A self-introduction. 22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text? A. Joseph’s favourite colour. B. Joseph’s birthday. C. Joseph’s favourite subject. D. Joseph’s family members. 23. What is Joseph probably good at according to the text? A. Running. B. Maths. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing the guitar. B Hi, boys and girls! I’m a student of Jingwai Mingde Primary School in Yunnan. The school has a history of 17 years. Now there are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school. I think my school is really cool. Do you know why I think so? Well, in my school, we students not only have lessons with teachers, but have farm work to do. Our teachers are happy to teach us how to do farm work and we are happy to learn it. We all think it’s useful and fun. We grow vegetables and fruit in our free time. We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe. They are healthy. And you know what? There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it. Oh, I really love my school! Do you want to be a student of my school? 24. What does the writer think of doing farm work at school? ①Difficult. ②Useful. ③Interesting. ④Boring. A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 25. What does the underlined word “ripe” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 成熟的 B. 发酵的 C. 过期的 D. 变质的 26. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. How big the school is. B. How cool the school is. C. Why there is a zoo in the school. D. Why students like vegetables and fruit. 27. What can we know from the text? A. The school is very small. B. The school isn’t in China. C. The writer likes his school life. D. The school teachers are not busy. C It’s Mirha’s first day of school. She is excited to learn, to play and to make friends at school. She stands up in front of the class and says, “Hello, everyone. My name is Mirha!” Mirha thinks her name is easy, but her classmates can’t say it right. Even some of her teachers say it wrong! “Hi, Nerha!” “Hi, Naha!” “Hi, Maha”... Mirha wants to correct (纠正) them. But she doesn’t. She is too shy (害羞的). When Mirha gets home, she asks, “Mum, can I have a new name?” Her mother looks at her and says, “My dear, your grandma chooses your name from a book. It has good wishes to you. She likes your sunny face. It is a good name for you.” Yes! Mirha’s name is different, but it isn’t a bad thing. It just means her name is special. “You’re right, Mum! I love my name. I can tell everyone my name is Mirha.” The next morning at school, Mirha corrects her classmates and teachers about her name. They all like her beautiful name. Soon Mirha makes many friends at school and she always tries to be a “Mirha girl”. 28. What happens to Mirha on the first day of school? A. She doesn’t like schooldays. B. She can’t make any friends. C. Her classmates can’t say her name right. D. Her teachers don’t like her name. 29. After talking with her mother, Mirha ________. A. thinks her name is good and special B. finds a good name with good wishes C. knows her mother gives her the name D. teaches her grandma to read the name 30. Mirha’s grandma chooses her name from ________. A. a book B. a movie C. a song D. a newspaper (报纸) 31. Which is TRUE (正确的)? A. All Mirha’s teachers can say her name right. B. Mirha makes many friends at school. C. Mirha’s grandpa gives her the name. D. Mirha has a new name at last. D This is my school. It’s big and modern. There are 40 classrooms in the teaching building. Each classroom is big and has a computer, a projector and a whiteboard. The students can use the computer to look up information and the teacher can use the projector to show pictures and videos. The library is next to the teaching building. It’s a two-floor building. On the first floor, there are many storybooks and picture books for students in lower grades. On the second floor, there are textbooks, science books and history books for students in higher grades. The library is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm from Monday to Friday. Students can read books there or borrow them to take home. The playground is behind the teaching building. It’s very large. There is a running track around it. In the middle of the playground, there are two basketball courts and a football field. Students often play sports here during PE class or after school. The dining hall is on the left of the playground. It can hold 500 students at the same time. The food there is delicious and cheap. They serve different kinds of food every day, such as rice, noodles, meat and vegetables. Many students have lunch in the dining hall. I love my school very much. It’s a great place to study and play. 32. What is in each classroom? A. A computer, a projector and a whiteboard. B. Many books and a TV. C. A piano and a desk. D. A blackboard and some chairs. 33. Where is the library? A. Behind the teaching building. B. In front of the dining hall. C. Next to the teaching building. D. On the left of the playground. 34. When is the library open? A. From 7:00 am to 4:00 pm. B. From 8:00 am to 5:00 pm. C. From 9:00 am to 6:00 pm. D. From 10:00 am to 7:00 pm. 35. What is in the middle of the playground? A. A running track. B. Two basketball courts and a football field. C. A swimming pool. D. A garden. 四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答第5小题。 Hello! My name is Wang Lin. I am a student in Class 3, Grade 7. I want to tell you about my school life. ____36____ It is big and beautiful. The teachers are nice and the students are friendly. I have many subjects at school. ____37____ I like English best because it is interesting. I often read English books and sing English songs after class. After school, I like to play sports with my friends. ____38____ We often play basketball and football on the playground. Sometimes I help my teacher clean the classroom. ____39____ I go to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday, I do my homework and play with my friends. I enjoy my school life very much. A. I enjoy playing sports. B. My school is very good. C. My favourite subjects are English and Chinese. D. I am a helpful student. E. This is my weekly schedule (计划表). 36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. What do you usually do after school? (不超过15个词) ______________________________ 五、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Grade 7 students from Guangming Middle School had a class outside the classroom. They had a ____41____ farming class in the fields (田地). Everybody loved it! Farmers introduced wheat (小麦) to the students and answered ____42____ questions. The farmers also ____43____ them around the fields. They learnt that ____44____ usually harvest (收获) wheat in September. “I ____45____ some notes in my notebook,” said Daming. He learnt that eating wheat can be good for people. Other students also learnt something new. “I know about wheat only from ____46____. This time, I see real one and learnt how it ____47____,” said Dongdong. Before this, Lingling thought that farming was something old. ____48____ this trip changed (改变) her ideas. “I see really cool farming machines (机器), and they show me how farming changes and gets ____49____,” said Lingling. “Farming changes ____50____. I’m so excited to see it in this lesson!” 41. A. fun B. beautiful C. difficult D. famous 42. A. our B. their C. your D. his 43. A. showed B. asked C. liked D. followed 44. A. teachers B. scientists C. students D. farmers 45. A. learn from B. look at C. write down D. share with 46. A. shops B. classrooms C. clubs D. textbooks 47. A. grows B. looks C. starts D. stands 48. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 49. A. longer B. older C. better D. bigger 50. A. early B. quietly C. easily D. quickly 六、词汇运用（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） A． 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 important mean point sentence textbook My first class in junior high school is English. Before class, everyone is getting ready with their ____51____ and pens. At the beginning of the class, the teacher writes three ____52____ on the blackboard. Then I find a mistake. Is it OK to ____53____ out the teacher’s mistake? I think about the ____54____ of this sentence. Then I put up my hand and say “there is a mistake”. My teacher praises me. I know it is very ____55____ to think more in the learning. B． 阅读下面短文然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 On the first day of junior high, I am a bit ____56____ (紧张的) but also excited about my new school life. At first, I didn’t know the way to the classroom. A teacher showed me around. And I found my classroom is on the ____57____ (第一) floor. At school, I have many interesting classes. I like ____58____ (历史) class because I can learn about the past. And I have many ____59____ (爱好). But in fact, my favourite one is playing basketball. After class, I often do many activities. And I want to ____60____ (加入) the basketball team because I hope to be a basketball player. I truly enjoy my school life. I think my junior high will be a wonderful journey. 七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hello, I’m Helen. I’m a girl ____61____ a new primary school for No.1 Middle School. I’m twelve ____62____ (year) old. I’m very happy now. I have a good family. My father is ____63____ English teacher. He is very kind. My mother is a nurse. She can ____64____ (help) the patients recover health as soon as possible. I have a brother. He ____65____ (be) very cute. I love ____66____ (he) very much. ____67____ sometimes, he makes ____68____ (I) a little angry. My parents love us forever. That’s great. Today my father ____69____ (give) me a pen. It’s very nice. I like _____70_____ very much. I love my parents forever, too. 八、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计15分，其中3分为书写分） 71. 假设你是七年级学生李华，请根据下面表格中的内容，用英语写一篇自我介绍，在学校新生交流会上介绍自己。 Self-introduction Name Li Hua Age 12 years old Personality (性格) friendly, outgoing, ... Hobby play basketball, read books, ... Dream want to be, ... 要求：1.包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯； 3.词数：60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hi, there! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $