UNIT 6 The Admirable 单元检测卷(三)（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第二册学习笔记（北师大版·新教材）

**基本信息** 本试卷综合考查高中英语语言技能与文化素养，涵盖听力、阅读、语言运用及写作，素材贴近生活且融合文化传承与科技前沿，适配单元复习检测。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、细节理解、主旨归纳|情境真实（如租房、健康话题），考查信息提取能力，体现语言能力| |阅读|20题/50分|文化习俗（西班牙节日）、人物传记（Gershwin）、科技应用（Veyil app）、自然健康|素材融合文化传承与科技前沿，问题设计梯度分明（基础细节与推理判断结合），培养思维品质| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇运用、语法规则（非谓语、时态等）、中国传统文化（小雪节气）|完形填空聚焦励志故事，语法填空渗透文化意识，考查语境理解与规则运用| |写作|2题/40分|应用文写作（尊敬的人）、读后续写（留学适应）|贴近学生生活，考查语言表达与逻辑连贯，提升思维品质与跨文化交际能力|

单元检测卷(三) 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What color does the man like best? A．Green. 　B．Yellow. 　　C．Blue. 2．What does Peter think of the film? A．Boring. 　B．Exciting. 　　C．Stressful. 3．Where is the man now? A．In the living room. B．In the garden. C．In the kitchen. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The sky. B．The sun. C．The ocean. 5．How did Mr Winner come to school? A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot. 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．When will the woman eat out with her parents? A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 7．What will the man do this weekend? A．Do some housework. B．Rest at home. C．Take a business trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Where does the conversation take place? A．At the airport. B．At a bus stop. C．At the train station. 9．When will the man’s sister arrive? A．At 4：10. 　B．At 4：20. 　　C．At 4：30. 10．How often does the No.1 Bus run? A．Every 5 minutes. B．Every 10 minutes. C．Every 15 minutes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What happened to the woman yesterday? A．She fell off the bed. B．She had trouble in breathing. C．She felt a sharp pain in her heart. 12．What was the woman’s decision? A．To have a physical examination regularly. B．To get more sleep every night. C．To change her lifestyle. 13．What annoys the woman most? A．Getting up early. B．Giving up fried chips. C．Having terrible dreams. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Why would the man rent an apartment near the elementary school? A．He teaches there. B．His son studies there. C．He once lived there. 15．Which price would the man prefer? A．$480. 　B．$600. 　　C．$550. 16．Which kind of apartment would the man prefer? A．An empty one. B．One with furniture in it. C．One without a kitchen. 17．What will the speakers do afterwards? A．Sign the agreement. B．Go to see the apartment. C．Discuss about the charge for the service. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What aspect can reading guide people to think deeply according to the speaker? A．Educational views. B．The meaning of life. C．Traditions and cultures. 19．What is mentioned as a cheap way to read books? A．Going to the library. B．Attending reading clubs. C．Borrowing second-hand books. 20．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．The choices of hobby. B．The benefits of reading. C．The ways of communication. 答案　1.C　2.A　3.C　4.C　5.C　6.C　7.B　8.B　9.C　10.B　11.B　12.C　13.A　14.B　15.C　16.B　17.B　18.C　19.A　20.B 【听力材料】 Text 1 W：What’s your favorite color? Mine is yellow.It reminds me of sunflowers. M：I like green a lot，but blue is my favorite. Text 2 W：How did you find yesterday’s movie，Peter? I know you’re always interested in kung fu films. M：Well，as a fan of kung fu films，I have to say it really falls short of my expectations.I almost fell asleep while watching it. Text 3 W：Can you keep quiet please? I am trying to watch the news in the living room.The noise you made in the kitchen made me hardly hear the news. M：Sorry.I’ll go outside to play with Bob in the garden. Text 4 M：Look at the ocean.It’s so pretty at this time of day. W：Yes it is.The ocean looks just like the sky right now.They are both red and gold and blue when the sun goes down. Text 5 W：Why are you so late，Mr Winner? M：My car is out of order.I had to walk to school. Text 6 M：Have you got anything exciting planned for the weekend? W：No，not really.I was planning to go round to Mary’s but unluckily she’s got a bad cold.So，I will play tennis with Peter on Saturday. M：If the weather lets you. W：And on Sunday I’m going to see my parents and eat out with them.Then I will do some light housework after I get back home. M：Oh，very busy.I don’t feel like going out.I prefer a lazy weekend because I’m going to take a business trip next Monday. Text 7 W：Hi，John.What are you doing here? M：I’m waiting for the bus. W：Where are you going? M：I’m going to the station to meet my sister.Her train arrives at 4：30，but it’s 4：10 now.I have only 20 minutes to get there! W：How often does the No.1 Bus run? M：Every 10 minutes.I missed one 5 minutes ago，and the next one hasn’t come yet! May I borrow your bike? W：Sorry，I have to meet Mike at a restaurant. M：Oh，what should I do? W：Why not take the No.15 Bus? It also goes to the station，and it’s coming right now. Text 8 M：Hey，Molly.What are you doing here? W：Can’t you see that I’m running? M：Of course，I see.But I never saw you in the park at 6 o’clock in the morning.You never exercised，did you? W：Well，I’ve decided to make a change. M：Why? W：I was reading books at home yesterday.When I got up from the bed to get something to drink，I felt trouble in breathing.Although the discomfort went away soon，I was scared，so I went to the doctor immediately. M：Was there anything wrong? W：He said I would be at risk of heart disease if I kept the former lifestyle. M：So what was the doctor’s advice? W：Have a balanced diet and take more exercise.Thus，I have to say goodbye to my favorite fried chips and Coke，but what annoys me most is that I have to leave my warm bed at such an early time while others are still having dreams. Text 9 W：Good afternoon! Welcome to the Service Center.What can I do for you? M：Good afternoon.I’d like to rent a two-bedroom apartment. W：OK，do you have a specific location in mind? M：Well，I’d like to live near the elementary school，or at least within 2 miles. W：Do you teach at the school? M：No.I teach at the university，but my son goes to school there. W：OK.What price range can you afford? M：$500 to $580 a month. W：Would you prefer an apartment with furniture or an empty one? M：With furniture，and we’d like to be able to cook at home. W：Okay.Here are the photos of two apartments that I think will fit your needs.You can choose between them. M：Thank you.Ah.The one on the Broadway Avenue looks nicer than the one on Main Street.When can I have a look? W：You can look around now if you’d like.Let me get the key for you.If you are satisfied，we can sign an agreement today. M：Great! Thanks.How much do you charge for the service? W：$100. M：All right. Text 10 M：In a digital world filled with different forms of media，reading is still an important activity，both for fun and education.Reading offers people deeper understandings into traditions and cultures of other countries.It can also show different forms of society，which improves someone’s viewpoint on what is possible.Reading can also offer people an escape into another world—a world of adventure and exploration.The author’s words will guide readers on this journey，but readers will create it with their own imaginations.Reading helps bring people together.People can discuss their books with friends at school or online，or even attend monthly book clubs to encourage them to read more books.Reading can be an expensive hobby，especially if you like to buy new physical books.If you are not able to afford new books，consider joining your local library to read books for free.Besides，if you have an e-reader，you can join a digital book program. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2025·甘肃高一上期末) The 4 Best Traditional Festivals to Experience in Spain San Fermín The first official celebration of San Fermín took place in 1591.San Fermín is a large local festival，taking place in the northern city of Pamplona for a week in early July.The bull runs are part of the festival.Each morning throughout the festival，participants and bulls take to the streets in an exciting race to the bull ring，where a bullfight will take place later in the day. Tomatina Tomato Fight It’s said that the festival started in 1945.Every year，on the last Wednesday in August，thousands of people come to the streets of the tiny town of Buñol to take part in the world’s biggest tomato fight.Participants must buy a ticket，which includes travel to Buñol from one of several larger cities in order to participate. Christmas You may think of European wintertime magic，charming Christmas markets and holiday lights twinkling throughout the streets.However，Spain’s pleasant Mediterranean climate and plentiful sunshine make it a much better choice compared with colder places around the same time of year.Spanish families typically get together for a long，hearty dinner on Christmas Eve，with plenty of after-dinner drinks and conversation for hours. Semana Grande Semana Grande is one of the most important traditional festivals in northern Spain.This large festival takes place every August in one of the region’s largest cities，Bilbao.Two main attractions are the giant puppets parade and a variety of concerts，with performances ranging from rock and pop to classical and jazz. 21．In which place can visitors watch bullfight? A．Buñol. B．Pamplona. C．Valencia. D．Bilbao. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据San Fermín部分中的“San Fermín is a large local festival，taking place in the northern city of Pamplona for a week in early July.”及“where a bullfight will take place later in the day”可知，游客可以在Pamplona观看斗牛比赛。故选B。 22．What makes Christmas in Spain so special? A．Cold winter. B．Flashing lights. C．Pleasant climate. D．Attractive markets. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据Christmas部分中的“However，Spain’s pleasant Mediterranean climate and plentiful sunshine make it a much better choice compared with colder places around the same time of year.”可知，西班牙宜人的地中海气候和充足的阳光使那里的圣诞节很特别。故选C。 23．What do Tomatina Tomato Fight and Semana Grande have in common? A．They are open and free. B．They share the same month. C．They are about food fight. D．They have various concerts. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据Tomatina Tomato Fight部分中的“Every year，on the last Wednesday in August”以及Semana Grande部分中的“This large festival takes place every August”可知，这两个节日的共同之处是它们都在同一个月份举办。故选B。 B (2024·广东广州高一下期中) George Gershwin，born in 1898，was one of America’s greatest composers.He published his first song when he was eighteen years old.During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs. Many of Gershwin’s songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City.These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s.Many of his songs have remained popular as ever.Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way—from jazz to country. In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music.Could jazz，some people asked，be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music.Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it.And in that short time，he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue.Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert.The audience were thrilled when they heard his music.It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular. In 1928，Gershwin went to Paris.He applied to study composition with the well-known musician Nadia Boulanger，but she rejected him.She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style.While there，Gershwin wrote An American in Paris.When it was first performed，critics(评论家) were divided over the music.Some called it happy and full of life，to others it was silly and boring.But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States.It still remains one of his most famous works. George Gershwin died in 1937，just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer.He was only thirty-nine years old.Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages. 语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。本文介绍的是美国最伟大的作曲家之一George Gershwin的生平和他的音乐。 24．What do we know about Gershwin’s musical works? A．They were written about New Yorkers. B．They were composed for Paul Whiteman. C．They were performed in various ways. D．They were played mainly in the countryside. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段末句“Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way—from jazz to country.”可知，其作品以不同的方式被演绎。故选C。 25．What do we know about the concert organized by Whiteman? A．It attracted more people to theatres. B．It proved jazz could be serious music. C．It made Gershwin leader of the orchestra. D．It caused a debate among jazz musicians. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第三段末句“It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.”可知，此次音乐会证明了爵士乐也可以是严肃的音乐。故选B。 26．What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris? A．He created one of his best works. B．He studied with Nadia Boulanger. C．He argued with French critics. D．He changed his music style. 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“While there，Gershwin wrote An American in Paris.”及“But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States.It still remains one of his most famous works.”可知，他在巴黎创作了他最好的作品之一An American in Paris。故选A。 27．Which of the following best describes Gershwin? A．Talented and productive. B．Serious and boring. C．Popular but unhappy. D．Friendly and honest. 答案　A 解析　推理判断题。根据第一段中“He published his first song when he was eighteen years old.During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs.”可知，他极具天赋，并且是多产的作曲家。故选A。 C (2025·河北邯郸高一上期末) Cities are developing rapidly，and the expansion of cities is making it more difficult for people to connect with nature.While some urban (城市的) areas might have small parks，true wildness is hardly seen.A study led by the University of Washington shows that wild nature is especially beneficial(有益的) for our health，more so than other types of nature. The study，published in the journal Frontiers in Sustainable Cities，suggests that experiencing wildness is important for our well-being.It focused on Discovery Park in Seattle，a large urban park that faces development pressures.The park’s advisory board wanted to know what aspects of the park were most important to visitors，to help inform future decisions about its development. Researchers surveyed hundreds of park visitors about their meaningful interactions with nature.They found that experiences such as meeting with wildlife，walking by water，and enjoying views were highly valued.The park’s wildness，like unmanaged land，biodiversity(生物多样性)，old growth trees，and open spaces，were influential. The study showed that nearly every meaningful interaction was related to the park’s wildness.For example，seeing a bald eagle or birds on an old tree was influential because these are creatures of the wild.The researchers believe that creating a language for these nature experiences is important，as it helps people recognize and take part in activities that are meaningful. The researchers hope their study can influence decisions about park and urban natural area development.They have created a handbook to guide similar studies globally，aiming to preserve the human benefits of nature.By understanding what people value in nature，cities can make more informed decisions about development，ensuring that the benefits of wildness are not lost with urban development.This study could play a key role in shaping how we develop parks and urban natural areas，ensuring that we don’t lose the benefits of wildness in our cities. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了城市扩张导致人们难以接触自然，而一项研究表明，体验自然对人们的健康具有重要意义。 28．What does the underlined word “expansion” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Growth. B．Design. C．Limit. D．Tradition. 答案　A 解析　词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Cities are developing rapidly，and the expansion of cities is making it more difficult for people to connect with nature.”可知，城市发展迅速致使人们更难接触大自然，画线词与“发展迅速”意思相同，即“增长，扩张”，growth正有此义。故选A。 29．What is the focus of the study discussed in the text? A．The benefits of managed parks in cities. B．The limited role of urban green spaces. C．The effect of development on urban wildlife. D．The importance of experiencing wild nature in cities. 答案　D 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中“A study led by the University of Washington shows that wild nature is especially beneficial(有益的) for our health，more so than other types of nature.”以及第二段中“The study，published in the journal Frontiers in Sustainable Cities，suggests that experiencing wildness is important for our well-being.”可知，文章中讨论的研究的重点是在城市中体验大自然的重要性。故选D。 30．What is the researchers’ goal in creating a nature language? A．To help people appreciate nature experiences. B．To encourage more development of green spaces. C．To promote greater usage of technology in nature. D．To highlight the economic value of urban natural areas. 答案　A 解析　推理判断题。由第四段中“The researchers believe that creating a language for these nature experiences is important，as it helps people recognize and take part in activities that are meaningful.”可知，研究人员创造自然语言的目标是帮助人们领会自然体验。故选A。 31．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．The research process of the study. B．The practical value of the study. C．The history of urban park development. D．The economic outcome of preserving parks. 答案　B 解析　段落大意题。文章最后一段主要讲的是研究人员期望其研究能影响公园和城市自然区域的发展决策；通过了解人们对自然的重视，城市能做出更明智的发展决策，确保在城市发展中不丢失自然荒野的益处。这都体现了这项研究的实用价值。故选B。 D (2025·江西高一上期末) Imagine waiting at a bus stop，excited to explore a new city.The bus arrives，and you settle into your seat，eager for the journey ahead.But as the bus starts moving，the hot sun streams in，ruining your mood.The thought lingers: If only I’d chosen the other side of the bus.Now，what if you could predict which side of the bus would be shaded during your trip？Veyil may be a simple solution to the everyday problem. Veyil，an app，is designed for those who rely on public transport.It mainly helps users identify which side of the bus will stay cooler and shaded during the journey.Using the Veyil app is simple—just input(输入) your starting point，destination，travel time and the day.The app then analyses your route using GPS，accurately calculating sunlight directions to determine the sunniest and shadiest spots.It provides real-time guidance on whether to sit on the left or right side of the bus for comfort. What sets Veyil apart is its philosophy(哲学)— the belief that small，practical solutions can address significant inconveniences.Its creators believe in empowering users with tools that simplify daily experiences，one journey at a time.This philosophy comes to life through moving stories from users.“Once we got a message from a lady thanking us for the app.She shared that because of Veyil，her new baby is able to sleep well during bus journeys，” says Hadi，one of Veyil’s creators. The idea of the app took root in 2019 when creators decided to employ technology to solve common travel issues.In May 2024，the complete version of the app was released.Accessible as both an app and a website，Veyil ensures easy use for everyone.As it gains popularity，it’s set to change how people perceive public transport. With plans to work with weather updates and further shade-tracking，the app serves as a shining example of how technology can bring comfort to life. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款通过GPS和实时数据分析帮助乘客选择公交车更凉爽和舒适座位的应用程序Veyil，展示了技术是如何解决日常生活中的小问题，提升公共交通体验的。 32．What’s the feature of Veyil? A．It cures users of travel sickness. B．It uses GPS to locate users’ position. C．It guides users to take comfortable seats. D．It helps users find the destination easily. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中“Veyil，an app，is designed for those who rely on public transport.It mainly helps users identify which side of the bus will stay cooler and shaded during the journey.”和“It provides real-time guidance on whether to sit on the left or right side of the bus for comfort.”可知，Veyil的特点是它可以引导用户坐在舒适的座位上。故选C项。 33．What can we infer from Hadi’s words in the third paragraph? A．Users are content with Veyil. B．Veyil targets young users. C．Babies tend to sleep on public transport. D．Hadi was moved to tears by the stories of Veyil. 答案　A 解析　推理判断题。根据第三段中Hadi所说的话“Once we got a message from a lady thanking us for the app.She shared that because of Veyil，her new baby is able to sleep well during bus journeys”可知，一位女士感谢Veyil让她的宝宝在公交车旅程中能够睡得很好。由此可知，用户对Veyil感到满意。故选A。 34．What was the inspiration for creating the Veyil app? A．The need to improve the accuracy of public transport schedules. B．The goal of making public transport more environmentally friendly. C．The idea of providing more entertainment options for bus passengers during their journey. D．The desire to use technology to solve common travel issues related to sun exposure on buses. 答案　D 解析　推理判断题。根据第四段中“The idea of the app took root in 2019 when creators decided to employ technology to solve common travel issues.”可知，发明Veyil这款应用程序的想法源于发明者想要用技术解决常见的出行问题。根据第一段中“But as the bus starts moving，the hot sun streams in，ruining your mood.”可知，问题是在公交车上因太阳照射带来的不适。故选D。 35．What’s the best title of the text? A．Can Weather Be Predicted Better? B．Will Transport System Be Updated? C．Will Public Transport Be Replaced? D．Can Passengers Choose Cooler Seats? 答案　D 解析　标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Now，what if you could predict which side of the bus would be shaded during your trip？”可知，文章介绍了一款通过GPS和实时数据分析帮助乘客选择公交车更凉爽和舒适座位的应用程序Veyil，展示了技术是如何解决日常生活中的小问题，提升公共交通体验的。D项“乘客可以选择更凉爽的座位吗？”最适合作为本文标题。故选D。 第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may be nervous about studying abroad because you know you’ll be stepping out of your comfort zone，but that’s only natural. 36 Immerse yourself in the local culture.You have chosen to study in a foreign country because you are excited about its culture and customs，and because you want to broaden your horizons. 37 This isn’t always easy，but the best thing to do is make an effort—go to the international folk music festival，eat in a restaurant that seems foreign to you，and say hello to the new family down the street. Take the opportunity to travel. 38 A ticket to these places is much cheaper than it will be from home，so why not visit a few exotic places you have never been to？This will give you an opportunity to understand the complexities and customs of the different regions of the country. Beat homesickness.You may have been looking forward to studying abroad since the moment you were accepted to college. 39 Being prepared for this in advance will make it easier for you to deal with this uncomfortable situation. 　40　 You will be spending half of your time either in class，or learning about the local culture through educational trips to museums，palaces，castles，and other historical sites.Don’t let yourself forget how absolutely amazing it is that you get to get first-hand knowledge about a culture that attracts you. A．Hang out with your classmates. B．Don’t forget to learn something. C．Studying abroad，you’re likely close to amazing travel spots. D．You’re unbelievably excited to study abroad and to experience a new culture. E．Therefore，you should jump at every chance to be exposed to the foreign culture. F．If you want to make the most of your study abroad experience，follow these tips. G．However，you should expect a day when you’ll miss your country’s customs and foods. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕如何更好地利用和享受留学经历给出了几个具体的建议，从而帮助读者更好地适应留学生活，拓宽视野，并充分体验异国文化。 36．答案　F 解析　根据上文“You may be nervous about studying abroad because you know you’ll be stepping out of your comfort zone，but that’s only natural.”和下文每一段的段首句可知，上文提出人们可能会对出国留学感到紧张，下文提出具体的应对建议，所以本空应对这一现象提出解决方案。选项F“如果你想充分利用你的留学经历，请遵循这些建议”承上启下，符合语境。故选F。 37．答案　E 解析　根据上文“You have chosen to study in a foreign country because you are excited about its culture and customs，and because you want to broaden your horizons.”以及下文“This isn’t always easy...go to the...street.”可推测，空处承上启下，并且与体验异国文化有关。选项E“因此，你应该抓住每一个接触外国文化的机会”符合题意。故选E。 38．答案　C 解析　根据主旨句“Take the opportunity to travel.”和下文“A ticket to these places is much cheaper than it will be from home，so why not visit a few exotic places you have never been to？”可知，本段建议抓住机会去旅行，空处解释为什么要这样做而且涉及一些地点。选项C“在国外学习，你可能离令人惊叹的旅游景点很近”符合题意，下文中的“these places”指代C选项中的“travel spots”。故选C。 39．答案　G 解析　根据上文“You may have been looking forward to studying abroad since the moment you were accepted to college.”以及下文“Being prepared for this in advance will make it easier for you to deal with this uncomfortable situation.”可知，空处与上文构成转折且引出下文如何应对思乡之情。选项G“然而，你应该预料到有一天你会想念你国家的风俗和食物”符合题意。故选G。 40．答案　B 解析　根据下文“You will be spending half of your time either in class，or learning about the local culture through educational trips to museums，palaces，castles，and other historical sites.”以及“get first-hand knowledge”可推测，空处强调出国留学的学习任务。选项B“别忘了学点东西”能够很好地引出下文提到的学习文化的内容，符合题意。故选B。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节　(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2025·安徽宿州高一上期末) A mother shares the inspiring journey of her three children—Kai,14，Taj,11，and Soma,9—who fell in love with circus(马戏) classes at their local youth center.After 41 the famous Flying Fruit Circus School in Albury，NSW，the children became 42 to get accepted into the program.They spent their school holidays practicing and eventually asked their mother to film their 43 tape.Although the mother and her husband，Peter， 44 their chances of all three getting in，they promised to 45 to Albury if it happened. To their 46 ，all three children were offered places in the program.True to their word，the parents packed up their home， 47 their furniture，and made the 5,000-kilometer drive to Albury with their kids and dogs. At the circus school，the children trained 18 hours a week， 48 their studies with circus skills.Training wasn’t without 49 —Taj once suffered stomach burns—but their progress made the family 50 .Three years later，Kai is finishing Year 12 and 51 to study mechanical engineering.Taj dreams of becoming a(n) 52 circus performer while Soma is still deciding her future 53 . Looking back on their 54 decision，the parents are incredibly proud of their children’s achievements and the happiness it has brought them.The mother says taking the risk to “run away to the circus” has been one of the best 55 they ever made. 语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。文章主要是关于一位母亲分享的她的三个孩子与马戏结缘的励志经历。 41．A.settling in B．calling back C．coming across D．learning about 答案　D 解析　settle in适应；call back回拨，召回；come across偶遇；learn about了解。根据后文“the famous Flying Fruit Circus School in Albury，NSW，the children became to get accepted into the program”可知，此处是孩子们了解了这个学校后决定进去学习。故选D。 42．A.confident B．determined C．creative D．confused 答案　B 解析　confident自信的；determined坚决的；creative创造性的；confused困惑的。参考上题解析以及后文“all three children were offered places in the program”可知，孩子们下定决心要进入这个学校。故选B。 43．A.performing B．singing C．dancing D．struggling 答案　A 解析　perform表演；sing唱歌；dance跳舞；struggle奋斗。根据前文提到三个孩子都喜欢马戏团表演并在假期里练习可知，他们让母亲录制表演录像带。故选A。 44．A.explored B．realized C．doubted D．considered 答案　C 解析　explore探索；realize意识到；doubt怀疑；consider考虑。根据前文表示转折的although和后文“their chances of all three getting in，they promised to...”可知，父母一开始怀疑三个孩子不会都被录取，故选C。 45．A.fly B．escape C．move D．travel 答案　C 解析　fly飞翔；escape逃走；move搬家，移动；travel旅行。根据后文“packed up their home...made the 5,000-kilometer drive to Albury”可知，父母承诺如果孩子们被录取就搬家，故选C。 46．A.surprise B．regret C．disappointment D．shock 答案　A 解析　surprise惊喜，惊讶；regret遗憾；disappointment失望；shock震惊。根据前文“their chances of all three getting in”以及后文“all three children were offered places in the program”可知，一开始父母怀疑三个孩子不会都被录取，结果出人意料的是三个孩子都被录取了。故选A。 47．A.decorated B．sold C．repaired D．replaced 答案　B 解析　decorate装饰；sell出售；repair修理；replace取代。根据后文“their furniture，and made the 5,000-kilometer drive to Albury with their kids and dogs”可知，他们要搬家，所以应该是卖掉家具。故选B。 48．A.mixing B．agreeing C．filling D．balancing 答案　D 解析　mix混合；agree同意；fill装满；balance平衡。根据后文“their studies with circus skills”可知，孩子们需要在学校里平衡学业和训练马戏技能，故选D。 49．A.measures B．destinations C．responsibilities D．challenges 答案　D 解析　measure措施；destination目的地；responsibility责任；challenge挑战。根据后文“Taj once suffered stomach burns”可知，训练也存在挑战，故选D。 50．A.proud B．concerned C．powerful D．awkward 答案　A 解析　proud骄傲的；concerned担心的；powerful强大的；awkward尴尬的。呼应后文“the parents are incredibly proud of their children’s achievements”，此处指父母为孩子们的进步而骄傲。故选A。 51．A.demands B．plans C．refuses D．fails 答案　B 解析　demand要求；plan计划；refuse拒绝；fail失败。根据后文“to study mechanical engineering”可知，Kai计划学习机械工程，短语plan to do sth表示“计划做……”。故选B。 52．A.wise B．anxious C．professional D．positive 答案　C 解析　wise明智的；anxious焦虑的；professional专业的；positive积极的。根据后文“circus performer”以及三个孩子都上了马戏学校可知，Taj梦想成为一名专业的马戏团演员，故选C。 53．A.path B．effect C．attitude D．character 答案　A 解析　path道路；effect影响；attitude态度；character性格。根据前文“to study mechanical engineering”以及“Taj dreams of becoming a(n)”可知，此处是在说明三个孩子对于未来的打算，而Soma还在考虑她未来的道路。故选A。 54．A.necessary B．final C．brave D．foolish 答案　C 解析　necessary必要的；final最后的；brave勇敢的；foolish愚蠢的。根据前文“to get accepted into the program”以及后文“taking the risk to”可知，三个孩子了解了马戏团学校后就决定进入马戏团，并为此付出了努力，这是勇敢的决定。故选C。 55．A.recommendations B．invitations C．agreements D．choices 答案　D 解析　recommendation推荐；invitation邀请；agreement协议；choice选择。根据后文“they ever made”以及前文孩子决心去上马戏团学校可知，这是他们做的选择。故选D。 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2025·湖南长沙高一上期末) Minor Snow is the 20th solar term in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar.It usually falls on November 22nd or the nearby days,56. (mark) the beginning of the colder weather and the approach of snow.During Minor Snow，it starts to snow 57. (light) in many places，especially in northern China，and the temperature continues to drop. The name “Minor Snow” suggests that the snowfall at this time is not heavy,58. it’s a sign that colder weather is coming.In ancient China，people 59. (observe) the changes of nature during Minor Snow and divided it 60. three phases: the disappearance of rainbows，the hiding of vitality by living things，and the withering of forests. There are also many traditional customs 61. (associate) with Minor Snow.For example，people in northern China like to store vegetables like Chinese cabbages，radishes and 62.___________ (potato) in the cellar(地窖)．In southern China，people start making sausages and cured meat.Fishermen begin to dry fish for the winter，and the neat 63. (arrange) of dried，salted fish in the winter sunshine is a vivid picture of early winter. In addition，Minor Snow is a time for families 64. (gather) and enjoy delicious food.There’s a special liquor during Minor Snow called “Light Snow Liquor” 65. is made with the clearest spring water and tastes delicious，especially on a cold winter day. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统农历中的小雪节气，包括其时间、天气特点、古时划分的阶段、相关传统习俗以及与之相关的特色酒等内容。 56．答案　marking 解析　考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词falls，空处需用非谓语动词作状语，mark与逻辑主语It之间为主动关系，需用现在分词形式。故填marking。 57．答案　lightly 解析　考查副词。空处修饰动词snow，需用副词形式。故填lightly。 58．答案　but 解析　考查连词。根据句意可知，空处前后句之间为转折关系，需用连词but连接。故填but。 59．答案　observed 解析　考查动词时态。根据时间状语In ancient China可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时。故填observed。 60．答案　into 解析　考查介词。divide...into...为固定短语，意为 “把……分成……”。故填into。 61．答案　associated 解析　考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词are，空处需填非谓语动词作定语，traditional customs和associate之间为逻辑上的被动关系，需用过去分词形式。故填associated。 62．答案　potatoes 解析　考查名词复数。potato为可数名词，和Chinese cabbages，radishes并列，此处表示不止一个土豆，需用名词复数形式。故填potatoes。 63．答案　arrangement 解析　考查名词。根据the neat以及后面的谓语动词is可知，此处应使用名词单数形式，表达“整齐的摆放”。故填arrangement。 64．答案　to gather 解析　考查非谓语动词。固定结构“a time for sb to do sth”，意为“某人做某事的时刻”。故填to gather。 65．答案　which/that 解析　考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词“Light Snow Liquor”指物，在从句中作主语，需用关系代词which或that引导。故填which/that。 第四部分　写作(满分40分) 第一节　(满分15分) 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 1．人物简介； 2．尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The Person I Respect There are many respectable people around us. 参考范文 The Person I Respect There are many respectable people around us.They may be our teachers，parents or elders.As for me，my English teacher is the person I respect most.She is a warm-hearted and dedicated teacher，who has won general praise.My English teacher is both strict with us and full of love at the same time.She has a flexible teaching method.When I encounter problems in English learning，my teacher listens to me patiently and explains them carefully，helping me overcome the difficulties.She has made great achievements in her work and has won respect from her students.So，in my mind，my English teacher is the person I respect most. 第二节　(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025·河北承德高一上期末) When I started my second year of high school，an exciting opportunity came my way: a year-long exchange program in Bath，England.The thought of studying abroad filled me with both excitement and anticipation(期盼)．The chance to experience a new culture，improve my English，and make international friends seemed like a dream that came true. I managed to apply for a host family，read about rules and how to survive homesickness，and research about Bath on the Internet.With all preparations made，I was on a plane to Bath，my heart racing with a mix of eagerness and nerves. Upon arrival，the picturesque city with its historic architecture and beautiful streets attracted me.My host family，Mr Smith，Mrs Smith，and their son Mark，welcomed me warmly，which immediately put me at ease.After my settlement at their home，I quickly found comfort in my new surroundings. Then came my first week at school，which，however，turned out to be a whirlwind(一片忙乱) besides a feeling of freshness.The education system was different from what I was used to in my hometown.Classes were more discussion-based，and I was encouraged to express my opinions，which I wasn’t comfortable with at first.My teachers and classmates were friendly and curious about my background，often asking questions about my life in China.However，I struggled to keep up with the fast-paced(快节奏的) conversations.The British accent，with its unique slang(俚语)，often made it hard for me to understand.There were moments in class when I felt lost，unable to fully understand the discussions or contribute meaningfully.This was frustrating(令人沮丧的)，as I had always been a top student back home. Along with the new experience at school，homesickness began to set in.I missed my family，friends，and the familiar rhythm of life back in China.The cultural differences，from food to social rules，made me unable to get used to at times.I found myself longing for a taste of my home，both physically and mentally. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Recognizing my struggle，people around me stepped in to support me. Gradually，I began to adapt to(适应) the life here. 参考范文 Recognizing my struggle，people around me stepped in to support me.On weekends，Mr Smith would take me on a trip to many attractions，some even I had only read about in textbooks.Mrs Smith went out of her way to make me feel at home by cooking Chinese dishes.Mark shared his own experiences of studying abroad to comfort me.At school，my teachers were patient and understanding，offering extra help with assignments and encouraging me to join clubs to make new friends.My classmates invited me to see movies，play hockey，and go to concerts.Everyone was warm，open，and never hesitant in offering help. Gradually，I began to adapt to(适应) the life here.I offered to share Chinese culture with my host family.I joined the school’s debate club，which helped me improve my English and gain confidence in speaking.I also participated in a local volunteer group，where I met people from different backgrounds，each with their own unique stories.These experiences broadened my perspective and helped me feel more connected to my new environment.As the months passed，Bath began to feel like a second home.I developed a close connection with people here that I knew would last a lifetime. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $单元检测卷三第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, what's your favourite colour? Mine is yellow. IT reminds me of sunflowers. I like Green a lot, but blue is my favorite. Text to how did you find yesterday's movie? Peter, I know you're always interested in confu films. Well, as a fan of come food films, I have to say IT really falls a short of my expectations. I almost fell a sleep while watching IT. Text three, can you keep quiet, please? I am trying to watch the news in the living room. The noise you made, the kitchen made me hardly hear the news. Sorry. i'll go outside to play with bob in the garden. Text for look at the ocean is so pretty at this time of day. Yes, IT is the ocean looks just like the sky right now. They are both red and gold and blue when the sun goes down. Text five, why are you so late, mister winner. my car is out of order. I had to walk to school. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, have you got anything exciting planned for the weekend? No, not really. I was planning to go around to marries, but unluckily she's got a bad cold. So I will play tennis with Peter on saturday . if the weather lets you. And on sunday, i'm going to see my parents and eat out with them. Then I will do some light housework after I get back home. Oh, very busy. I don't feel like going out. I prefer a lazy weekend because i'm going to take a business trip next monday. Have you got anything exciting planned for the weekend? No, not really. I was planning to go around to marries, but unluckily she's gonna bad cold. So I will play tennis with Peter on saturday . if the weather lets you. And on sunday i'm going to see my parents and eat out with them. Then I will do some light housework after I get back home. Oh, very busy. I don't feel like going out. I prefer a lazy weekend because i'm going to take a business trip next monday. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven hi john, what are you doing here? I'm waiting . for the bus. Where are you going? I'm going to the station to meet my sister. Her train arrives at four thirty, but it's four ten now. I have only twenty minutes to get there. How often does the number one bus . run every ten minutes? I missed one five minutes ago, and the next one hasn't come yet. May I borrow your bike? Sorry, I have to meet mike at a restaurant. Oh, what should I do? Why not take the number of fifteen bus IT also goes to the station, and it's coming right now. Hi john. What are you doing here? I'm waiting for the bus. Where are you going? I'm going to the station to meet my sister. Her train arrives at four thirty, but it's four ten now. I have only twenty minutes to get there. How often does the number one bus run . every ten minutes? I missed one five minutes ago, and the next one hasn't come yet. May I borrow your bike? Sorry, I have to meet like at a restaurant. Oh, what should I do? Why not take the number of fifteen bus IT also goes to the station and it's coming right now. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text eight hey, Molly, what are you doing here? Can you see that i'm running? Of course I see. but I never saw you in the park o'clock in the morning. You never exercise. did you? Well, i've decided to make a change . why I was . reading books at home yesterday. When I got up from the bed to get something to drink, I felt trouble in breathing, although the discomfort went away. Soon I was scared, so I went to the doctor immediately. Was there anything wrong? He said, I would be at risk of heart disease if I kept the former lifestyle. So what was the doctor's advice? Have a baLanced diet and take more exercise. Thus, I have to say goodbye to my favorite fried chips and coke. But what annoyed me most is that I have to leave my warm bed at such an early time while others are still having dreams. Hey Molly, what are you doing here? Can you see that i'm running? Of course I see, but I never saw you. The park at six o'clock in the morning. You never exercise. did you? Well, i've decided to make a change why I was reading books at home yesterday. When I got up from the bed to get something to drink, I felt trouble in breathing, although the discomfort went away. Soon I was scared, so I went to the doctor immediately. Was there anything wrong? He said I would be at risk of heart disease if I kept the former lifestyle. So what was the doctor's advice? Have a baLanced diet and take more exercise. Thus, I have to say goodbye to my favourite fried chips and coke. But what annoyed me most is that I have to leave my warm bed at such an early time, while others are still having dreams. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine, good afternoon. Welcome to the service center. What can I do for you? Good afternoon. I'd like to rent a two bedroom apartment. OK. Do you have a specific location in mind? Well, i'd like to live near the elementary school, or at least within two miles. Do you teach at . the school? No, I teach at the university, but my son goes to school there. Okay, what Price range can you afford? Five hundred dollars to five hundred and eighty dollars a month. Would you prefer an apartment with furniture or an . empty one with furniture? And we'd like to be able to cook at home. okay. Here are the photos of two apartments that I think we'll fit your needs. You can choose between them. Thank you. The one on the broadway avenue looks nicer than the one on main street. When can I have a look? You can look around now if you'd like. Let me get the key for you. If you are satisfied, we can sign an agreement today. great. thanks. How much do you charge for . the service? One hundred dollars. All right. Good afternoon. Welcome to the service center. What can I do for you? Good noon. I'd like to rent a two bedroom apartment. okay. Do you have a specific location in mind? Well, i'd like to live near the elementary school, or at least within two miles. Do you teach at the school? No, I teach at the university, but my son goes to school there. OK. What Price range can you afford? Five hundred dollars to five hundred and eighty dollars a month. Would you prefer an apartment with furniture or an empty one . with furniture? And we'd like to be able to cook at home. Okay, here are the photos of two apartments that I think we'll fitch your needs. You can choose between them. Thank you. Are the one on the broadway avenue? Looks nicer than the one on main street. When can I have a look? You can look around now if you'd like. Let me get the key for you. If you are satisfied, we can sign an agreement today. great. thanks. How much do you charge for the service? One hundred dollars. All right. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Text ten in a digital world filled with different forms of media, reading is still an important activity both for fun and education. Reading offers people deeper understandings into traditions and cultures of other countries. IT can also show different forms of society, which improves someone's viewpoint on what is possible. Reading can also offer people in escape into another world, a world of adventure and exploration. The authors words will guide readers on this journey, but readers will created with their own imaginations. Reading help spring people together. People can discuss their books with friends at school or online, or even attend monthly book clubs to encourage them to read more books. Reading can be an expensive hoby, especially if you like to buy new physical books. If you are not able to afford new books, consider joining your local library to read books for free. Besides, if you have an e reader, you can join a digital book program. In a digital world filled with different forms of media, reading is still an important activity both for fun and education. Reading offers people deeper understandings into traditions and cultures of other countries. IT can also show different forms of society, which improves someone's viewpoint on what is possible. Reading can also offer people in escape into another world, a world of adventure and exploration. The authors words will guide readers on this journey, but readers will created with their own imaginations. Reading help spring people together. People can discuss their books with friends at school or online, or even attend monthly books clubs to encourage them to read more books. Reading can be an expensive hobby, especially if you like to buy a new physical box. If you are not able to afford new books, consider joining your local library to read books for free. Besides, if you have an ear reader, you can join a digital book program. 第二节到此结束。