UNIT 5 默写练习二 Lesson 1（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第二册学习笔记（北师大版·新教材）

默写练习二　Lesson 1　[分值：65分]

Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共25空；每空1分，满分25分)

1．wave n．海浪；波涛

2．escape vi.& vt.逃离；逃避

3．float vi.漂；浮

4．file n．档案，卷宗

5．soul n．灵魂

6．edge n．边缘

7．extent n．面积；长度；范围；程度

8．poetry n．诗歌；作诗的艺术

9．frightened adj.受惊的，害怕的→frightening adj.令人害怕的→frighten v．使惊吓

10．horrible adj.可怕的，吓人的，令人恐惧的→horror n．恐惧→horribly adv.非常地；可怕地

11．curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n．好奇心

12．observation n．观察；观察结果→observe v．观察；庆祝；注意；遵守

13．equal adj.相等的；相同的→equally adv.同样地；同等地→equality n．平等

14．survive vi.& vt.幸存→survival n．幸存→survivor n．幸存者

Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分)

1．My father gave up going sailing due to the horrible(horror) weather.

2．His only chance of survival(survive) is to have the heart transplant operation.

3．The leader argued that all human beings should be treated with equality(equal)．

4．The biologist drew a scientific conclusion on the basis of careful observation(observe)．

5．He curiously(curious) opened the old and dusty book，eager to discover its secrets.

Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)

1．在……边缘；某事快要发生on the edge of

2．突然all at once

3．出于好奇心out of curiosity

4．仿佛；好像as if/though

5．(开车)接；接收；捡起pick up

6．向……方向in the direction of

7．过了一会儿after a while

8．以极快的速度at great speed