2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册 Unit1 The Changing World 单元综合练习题

**基本信息** 以“变化的世界”主题为核心，整合词汇、语法与语篇理解，构建“词汇运用-语篇综合-主题拓展”的逻辑链条，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|填空20题+选词10题|考查词形转换及核心词汇复现|围绕transport/education等主题词构建词汇网络| |完形填空|1篇15空|记叙文呈现家乡多维度变化|串联交通/居住/医疗等子话题逻辑| |阅读理解|3篇（含判断+选择）|事实观点判断与细节理解|从北京变化到休闲方式等主题延伸，培养信息甄别与思维品质|

科普版九年级上册 Unit1 The Changing World 单元综合练习题 一、用所给词或提示短语的适当形式填空 1. Public ____________ (transport) used to be slow in the old days. 2. With the ____________ (improve) of ____________ (medicine) care, people live much longer now. 3. Now modern ____________ (communicate) makes it easy for us to talk with friends far away. 4. In the past, poor ____________ (live) ____________ (condition) made many people suffer. 5. Children can get free ____________ (educate) in our country now. 6. People have more colorful ____________ (leisure activity) than before. 7. Great ____________ (develop) has taken place in China since opening-up. 8. We have ____________ (make) lots of progress in high-speed rail these years. 9. — ________ you ________ (see) your grandparents recently? — Yes. I ________ (visit) them last weekend. 10. She ________ (not finish) reading the article about Beijing’s changes yet. 11. There is no ________ (agree) between the two villages on the plan. 12. Online ________ (pay) saves people lots of time when shopping. 13. My grandpa often talks about his ________ (excite) childhood. 14. These warm memories are an ________ (encourage) to me all the time. 15. Many families ________ (move) into new comfortable apartments already. 16. Our city just ________ (build) a new sports center last month. 17. He ________ (go) to Shanghai and won’t come back until next week. 18. I ________ (never forget) the great changes in my hometown. 19. The wide streets and tall buildings ________ (remain) new after ten years. 20. After I ________ (come) back to my town, I found everything changed a lot. 二、完形填空 Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the past 30 years. When my grandma was young, public ___1___ was only old bikes and slow buses. People’s ___2___ were small dark houses, and few families could afford bright big flats. ___3___ was also a big problem: many poor kids couldn’t go to school. The local ___4___ was simple—there were no modern hospitals, so people worried about their health a lot. In the past, people’s ___5___ were very boring. They only watched open-air movies or played chess with neighbors. They couldn’t travel far because they had little money. They wrote letters to keep in touch—slow ___6___ made people wait weeks for replies. Now everything is different. High-speed trains and subways make ___7___ fast and easy. Tall modern apartments stand everywhere, and people’s living conditions have greatly ___8___ . All kids can receive free ___9___ . New big hospitals with top ___10___ machines help people stay healthy. We chat on phones, video call friends and shop online—modern ___11___ connects us anytime. We have many fun choices: traveling around the country, going to cinemas, surfing the Internet or doing sports in new sports centers. Some old people say the old days were warmer and simpler. This is just their ___12___ , not a fact. The ___13___ is that our life becomes much better. China has ___14___ great progress in science and daily life. We should keep up with the changing world and look forward to an even ___15___ future. 1. A. communication B. transportation C. education D. treatment 2. A. living conditions B. leisure activities C. medical care D. online shops 3. A. Communication B. Medical care C. Education D. Travel 4. A. leisure activity B. medical treatment C. living condition D. transportation 5. A. leisure activities B. education C. communication D. houses 6. A. transport B. education C. communication D. hospital 7. A. traveling B. studying C. writing D. working 8. A. changed B. improved C. stayed D. disappeared 9. A. medical care B. communication C. education D. housing 10. A. medical B. transport C. education D. leisure 11. A. transport B. communication C. house D. school 12. A. fact B. opinion C. story D. rule 13. A. opinion B. change C. fact D. activity 14. A. made B. take C. do D. get 15. A. bad B. worse C. bright D. brighter 三、选词填空 change, develop, communicate, leisure, educate, improve, transport, condition, medicine, achieve 1. The fast ____________ network shortens the time between cities. 2. We can feel the great ____________ in people’s daily life these years. 3. With the ____________ of technology, online shopping becomes popular. 4. Modern ____________ tools like WeChat make contact easy. 5. People’s living ____________ are much better than thirty years ago. 6. Free ____________ gives every child a chance to learn knowledge. 7. People have more kinds of ____________ activities to relax after work. 8. The ____________ of medical skills helps save more sick people. 9. New ____________ equipment in hospitals protects people’s health. 10. China has made many great ____________ since opening-up. 四、阅读理解 Passage 1（判断 Fact (F) / Opinion (O) + 选择，） Changes in Beijing Great changes have taken place in China since the 1980s. Take Beijing as an example. Thirty years ago, big families lived in small crowded houses. People rode bikes or slow buses to work. Streets were narrow, and there were almost no private cars. After work, people stayed home because they had few ways to relax. They read newspapers to know news from the world. Now Beijing is totally different. Wide streets, many underground lines and lots of cars fill the city. Tall modern apartments take the place of old small houses. Smartphones are everywhere. People chat, watch videos and shop online on their phones. They can travel to other cities or foreign countries easily in free time. However, some old people think the old days were more fun. They say people were closer and life was slow and simple. But the truth is the new changes bring us a better life. We must keep up with the fast changing world. 任务 1：判断 F（事实）/ O（观点） 1. People lived in small houses in Beijing thirty years ago. ( ) 2. Life in old Beijing was more interesting. ( ) 3. We should keep up with the changing world. ( ) 4. There are many underground lines in Beijing now. ( ) 5. People mainly read newspapers to get news in the past. ( ) 6. Smartphones make our life less comfortable. ( ) 任务 2：单项选择 1.What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The development of smartphones B. Great changes in Beijing’s life C. Different leisure activities D. Ways of traveling in Beijing 2.What was people’s main transport in old Beijing? A. High-speed trains B. Subways C. Bikes and buses D. Private cars 3.Why do some old people love the old days? A. They had big comfortable houses B. They could travel everywhere C. People were closer and life was simple D. They had many modern phones Passage 2 Different Leisure Activities: Past and Now As society develops, people’s ways to relax have changed a lot. In the past, most people didn’t have much money. Their leisure activities were simple and cheap. They watched open-air movies in the village square after dinner. Old men played Chinese chess together under big trees. For traveling, people could only hang out near their houses—walking to nearby parks for picnics or boating. Few people could take trains to faraway cities. Now people have more choices for free time. Many families own cars, so they can take road trips on weekends. They fly to other cities or even foreign countries for holidays. Young people love surfing the Internet, watching movies in modern cinemas or joining sports clubs. They also chat and play games online with friends. Some people think today’s leisure activities are too busy and noisy. Others say the colorful activities make life wonderful. No matter what opinions people have, the changes show our country is getting stronger and richer. 1. What was popular for people to watch in the past? A. Online videos B. Open-air movies C. Cinema films D. TV shows 2. In the old days, people traveled ________. A. to foreign countries B. to far big cities C. only near their homes D. by plane 3. Which is NOT people’s present leisure activity? A. Road trips by car B. Playing chess outdoors every day C. Surfing the Internet D. Traveling abroad 4. What can we learn from the text? A. All people hate today’s leisure life B. People have fewer ways to relax now C. The changes show our country develops well D. Everyone thinks new activities are great Passage 3 Communication in Information Age How do people communicate with each other now? It’s really different from before. Thirty years ago, people wrote paper letters to keep in touch. It took several days to send a letter. Later, fixed telephones became popular, but they were not easy to carry. Now we live in the information age. We send text messages, make video calls and share photos on social media. We can talk with family members in other countries face to face on phones. We don’t even need to speak aloud—we can send emojis, short voice messages to show our feelings. We can connect with people anytime anywhere. However, this new way of communication also brings problems. Some people hide behind phone screens and seldom talk face to face with their family. Sometimes we get false information online. Many people worry that we lose real warm talks with each other. 1. What did people use to communicate long ago? 2. What tools do people use for communication now? 3. What two problems does modern communication bring? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $