摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Lesson 1词汇体系,通过“基础词汇-词形变化-核心短语-语境应用”四层递进训练,系统强化词汇记忆与转化能力,助力语言能力与学习能力提升。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词默写|30空|含基础词汇及派生词(如decoration→decorate)|从核心词义到词性拓展,构建词汇网络|
|词形变化|5题|考查派生词在语境中的正确形式(如scare→scary/scared)|衔接单词模块,强化词性转换应用|
|短语默写|10题|核心动词短语(如put up, account for)|聚焦高频短语,夯实语言表达基础|
|选词填空|5题|短语在具体语境中的选择与运用|实现短语从记忆到应用的能力迁移|
内容正文:
默写练习二 Lesson 1
[分值:70分]
Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共30空;每空1分,满分30分)
1.snack n.(正餐以外的)小吃,点心
2.character n.字,字体;人物,角色
3.attach vt.贴;固定;附上
4.flight n.航班
5.accent n.口音
6.account n.描述,报道
7.custom n.风俗,习惯;传统
8.gathering n.聚会
9.immediately adv.即刻,马上
10.throughout prep.在整个期间,自始至终
11.decoration n.装饰物→decorate vi.& vt.装饰,布置,美化
12.summarise vi.& vt.总结,概括→summary n.总结
13.expectant adj.期待的,期望的→expect vt.期待;预料→expectation n.期待;预料
14.scare vt.使(某人)惊恐;吓唬→scared adj.害怕的→scary adj.令人害怕的
15.surround vt.环绕,围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.环境
16.retired adj.退休的→retirement n.退休
17.joy n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的
18.original adj.原先的,最早的,最初的→originally adv.起初→origin n.起源;由来
Ⅱ.词形变化填空(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
1.The scary monster in the thrilling movie made all of us scared.(scare)
2.The meeting originally(original) scheduled for today has been put off.
3.On such a joyful(joy) occasion,you’d better not become a wet blanket.
4.That guy soon adapted to the new surroundings(surround) and began to cheer up.
5.He has made great progress in English,which is beyond our expectations(expect).
Ⅲ.默写核心短语(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)
1.张贴;举起;搭建put up
2.使某物爆炸let off
3.扫除;清除sweep away
4.倒置地,颠倒地upside down
5.把……吓跑scare...away
6.认为……重要attach importance to
7.用……包围……surround...with/by...
8.说明……的原因;对……作出解释account for
9.总之in summary
10.不辜负某人的期望live up to one’s expectations
Ⅳ.选词填空(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子
1.Could you account for your rude behaviour that night?
2.Not all people attach importance to regular exercise,young people in particular.
3.It was very funny that the boy held his book upside down when his mother came in.
4.The audience put up their tents and waited for the coming live concert in the open air.
5.The young teacher who is very patient and gentle is always surrounded with/by his students.
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