Unit3 Past passing by测试卷2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

九年级英语上册Unit3 Past passing by测试卷 （外研） （总分：100分 时间：90分钟） 听力部分（共20分） 一、短对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.  What is the ancient city mentioned in the conversation? A. Xi’an. B. Luoyang. C. Beijing. D. Dunhuang. 2. How old is the discovered tomb? A. About 2,000 years old. B. About 1,500 years old. C. About 3,000 years old. D. About 2,500 years old. 3. Where did the man find the old coin? A. In his garden. B. At the seaside. C. In an ancient market. D. On a mountain. 4. What does the woman think of the history museum? A. Boring. B. Crowded. C. Interesting. D. Noisy. 5. What are they talking about? A. A history book. B. An ancient painting. C. A TV documentary. D. A school project. 二、长对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6-7题。 6. What is the man’s favorite period in history? A. The Qin Dynasty. B. The Han Dynasty. C. The Tang Dynasty. D. The Song Dynasty. 7. Why does the woman like studying ancient Egypt? A. The pyramids are amazing. B. The language is interesting. C. The food is special. D. The weather is comfortable. 听第二段对话，回答第8-10题。 7. Where is the Stonehenge located? A. In England. B. In France. C. In Greece. D. In China. 8. What mystery about Stonehenge is mentioned? A.How it was built. B. Why it was destroyed. C. When it was discovered. D. Where the stones came from. 10. What will the speakers do next weekend? A. Visit a history museum. B. Watch a documentary. C. Read a history book. D. Go to Stonehenge. 三、短文理解（每小题2分，共10分） 你将听到一篇关于“Great Wall Protection”的短文，请根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11.How long is the Great Wall? A. Over 6,000 kilometers. B. Over 8,000 kilometers. C. Over 10,000 kilometers. D. Over 12,000 kilometers. 12.When was the Great Wall first built? A. In the Qin Dynasty. B . In the Han Dynasty. B. In the Ming Dynasty. C. In the Tang Dynasty. 13.What problem does the Great Wall face now? A. Earthquakes. B. Pollution. C. Wars. D. Weather damage. 14.How many volunteers joined the protection project last year? A. 500. B. 800. C. 1,000. D. 1,200. 15.What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the history of the Great Wall. B. To ask people to protect the Great Wall. C. To explain how the Great Wall was built. D. To describe the beauty of the Great Wall. 笔试部分（共80分） 四、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 16.The Great Wall ________ thousands of years ago to protect the country. A. built B. was built C. is built D. builds 17.Many ancient ________ were found in the tomb, such as pots and jewels. A. remains B. guests C. cartoons D. matchboxes 18.The pyramid ________ in the desert for centuries. A. lie B. lies C. lay D. lain 19. Xi’an is famous for its Terracotta Army and ________ culture. A. ancient B. modern C. natural D. coastal 20. The ________ of the Ming Dynasty lasted about 300 years. A. coast B. ton C. period D. pride 21. The archaeologists used advanced ________ to study the relics. A. luck B. creativity C. technology D. mystery 22. The Great Wall is a symbol of China’s ________ and history. A. value B. weight C. silk D. pride 23. The mystery of Stonehenge has never been ________. A. smooth B. hit C. solved D. passed 24. The ________ of the ancient city attracted many tourists. A. remains B. giants C. cartoons D. fruits 25. The Silk Road was an important trade route ________ China and Europe. A. among B. between C. through D. across 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从四个选项中选出最佳答案，使短文完整通顺。 The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders in the world. It was first built during the Qin Dynasty to keep enemies out. Over the centuries, many dynasties added to it. The 26 wall is over 20,000 kilometers long! Building such a huge project was not easy. Workers had to carry 27 stones up mountains. Many of them even lost their 28. But their hard work paid off. Today, the Great Wall attracts millions of visitors every year. People come to 29 its beauty and learn about its history. It is a 30 of China and its people. The government and volunteers work together to protect it. We must treasure this priceless treasure. ( )26. A. giant B. ancient C. modern D. central ( )27. A. heavy B. smooth C. lucky D. valuable ( )28. A. life B. luck C. weight D. remains ( )29. A. hit B. bring C. enjoy D. match ( )30. A. mystery B. pride C. period D. creativity 6、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） 阅读两篇短文，完成题目。 A篇 The Terracotta Army, also known as the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, is a collection of life-sized sculptures buried with the First Emperor of Qin. Over 8,000 soldiers, horses, and chariots have been discovered. Each soldier has a different face, showing great artistic skill. The sculptures were made over 2,200 years ago, but they are still in excellent condition. Archaeologists are still studying them to uncover more secrets. The Terracotta Army is not only a treasure of China but also of the world. 31. How many Terracotta Warriors have been discovered so far? A. About 2,000. B. About 8,000. C. About 20,000. D. About 22,000. 32. What makes the Terracotta Army special? A. The large number of sculptures. B. The ancient history. C. The same faces of the soldiers. D. The excellent condition. 33. What is the main idea of the passage? A The history of the Qin Dynasty. B. The importance of protecting relics. C. The discovery of the Terracotta Army. D. The artistic skill of ancient China. B篇 Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument in England. It is made of huge stones arranged in a circle. Scientists believe it was built around 5,000 years ago. However, how and why it was built remains a mystery. Some think it was a temple for worship, while others believe it was a calendar. Recent studies show that the stones may have been brought from over 200 kilometers away. Stonehenge attracts visitors from all over the world, and it is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 34. When was Stonehenge probably built? A. 5,000 years ago. B. 2,000 years ago. C. 3,000 years ago. D. 4,000 years ago. 35. What is NOT mentioned about Stonehenge in the passage? A. Its location. B. Its purpose. C. The material of the stones. D. The number of visitors. 36. What does UNESCO stand for in the passage? A. United Nations. B. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. C. World Health Organization. D. International Monetary Fund. 37. What is the passage mainly about? A. Ancient temples in England. B. The mysteries of Stonehenge. C. The history of the UK. D. Famous World Heritage Sites. 7、 词汇填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空。 38. The a________ (遗迹) of the ancient city tell us stories of the past. 39. The Great Wall s________ (蜿蜒) across mountains like a giant dragon. 40. The m________ (谜团) of the pyramid has puzzled people for centuries. 41. The s________ (丝绸) Road connected China with other countries long ago. 42. The e________ (考古学家) discovered a treasure in the desert. 43. The weight of the stone is about 20 t________ (吨). 44. The design of the building is very u________ (独特的). 45. The government has taken action to p________ (保护) cultural relics. 46. The old man showed us around the village with great p________ (自豪). 47. The history class was so interesting that everyone felt e________ (兴奋的). 八、书面表达（共20分） 题目：Protecting Our History 内容提示： 1. 历史遗迹的重要性（如长城、故宫等）。 2. 遗迹面临的威胁（如自然破坏、人为损坏等）。 3. 保护措施（政府、个人应如何做）。 要求：80词左右，可适当发挥，注意语法正确。 听力原文： 一、短对话理解 1.  W: Have you ever been to Xi’an? The Terracotta Army is amazing! M: Yes, I visited it last year. The ancient city has a long history. 2.  W: Look at this picture! The tomb was discovered in 2010. M: Wow, it’s about 2,500 years old. Archaeologists found many treasures. 3.  M: I found an old coin in my garden. It might be from the Ming Dynasty. W: Really? You should take it to the museum for identification. 4.  M: Did you enjoy the history museum yesterday? W: Yes, it was crowded but very interesting. I learned a lot about ancient civilizations. 5.  M: What are you watching? The documentary about Stonehenge is on TV. W: Let me join you! I’m curious about how it was built. 2、 长对话理解 对话一： M: I love studying history, especially the Qin Dynasty. The Terracotta Army is so fascinating. W: I prefer ancient Egypt. The pyramids and hieroglyphics are amazing. I even learned some Egyptian words! 对话二： W: Have you heard of Stonehenge? It’s a mystery. M: Yes, it’s in England. No one knows exactly how the huge stones were moved there. W: Scientists say they might have been transported from far away. Maybe it was a temple or a calendar. M: Interesting! Let’s watch a documentary about it next weekend. 3、 短文理解 The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It stretches over 21,000 kilometers from east to west. Construction began during the Qin Dynasty over 2,000 years ago to protect against enemies. However, today the wall faces many challenges. Weather, pollution, and human activities damage it. Luckily, the Chinese government has launched protection projects. Volunteers help repair the wall and educate visitors. In 2022, over 1,000 people joined these efforts. Protecting the Great Wall is not just China’s responsibility but also the world’s. It reminds us of our past and inspires future generations. 笔试部分答案： 4、 单项选择 16-20: BABAC 21-25: CDCAB 5、 完形填空 26-30: BADCB 6、 阅读理解 31-33: BAC 34-37: ACBB 7、 词汇填空 38. remains 39. snakes 40. mystery 41. Silk 42. archaeologist 43. tons 44. unique 45. protect 46. pride 47. excited 八、书面表达（参考范文） Protecting Our History The Great Wall and the Forbidden City are symbols of China’s history. However, they face threats like natural erosion and human damage. The government should strengthen protection laws, while visitors mustn’t graffiti or litter. Let’s treasure our heritage together! 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $