Unit2 Inspiring People 语法精讲精练+写作指导训练2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

新人教版九年级英语上册

Unit2 Inspiring People

语法精讲精练+写作指导训练

一、语法精讲精练（核心语法：It is + adj. + for/of sb. to do sth.）

【模块1】 语法精讲

考点1 核心句型结构

基础公式：

It is / was + 形容词 + for / of + 人 + to do sth.

 

1. it 是形式主语，无实际含义，真正主语是后面的 to do 不定式；

2. 时态区分：描述当下、常态用 It is；讲述过去人物事迹用 It was。

 

考点2 for 和 of 两大用法区分

 

① It is + 品质形容词 + of sb. to do sth.

 

✅ 形容词用来描述人的性格、品德，能直接转换为：sb. + be + 形容词

常用形容词：brave, wise, nice, kind, good, admirable, silly, generous

例句：

It was wise of Confucius to respect elders.

= Confucius was wise to respect elders.

 

② It is + 评价事物形容词 + for sb. to do sth.

 

✅ 形容词描述这件事的难易、重要性、价值，不能修饰人，只形容行为

常用形容词：important, necessary, difficult, helpful, amazing, interesting, wonderful

例句：

It is important for us to learn from great people.

= To learn from great people is important for us.

 

考点3 It is + adj. + that 从句

 

用来评价整件事，that 后接完整句子，多用于介绍伟人故事：

It was inspiring that Gui professor realized his dream after hard work.

……这件事十分鼓舞人心。

 

速记口诀

形容人品用of，形容事情用for；过去事迹用was，日常常态用is。

【模块2】 语法基础练习题（基础巩固）

一、用 for / of 填空

1. It’s brave ______ Zhang Qian to finish his task after 10 years.

2. It’s necessary ______ us to never give up when we meet trouble.

3. It’s kind ______ my parents to always encourage me.

4. It’s difficult ______ old people to do hard work in ancient times.

5. It’s admirable ______ Yuan Longping to spend his life developing rice.

二、按提示改写句子（It is/was 句型转换）

1. We should listen to teachers’ advice. (important)

 

2. Trees grow from tiny seeds. (amazing)

 

3. Confucius told people to respect elders. (wise)

 

4. Victor Hugo protected common people. (brave)

 

5. Zhang Qian kept his task in mind for ten years. (inspiring)

 

三、单项选择

1. It was clever ______ Tu Youyou ______ do medical research for years.

A. for; to  B. of; to  C. of; /

2. It is hard ______ students ______ learn all the new words in one day.

A. for; to  B. of; to  C. for; /

3. —It’s ______ of him to help poor kids.

—Yes, it’s important ______ us to learn from him.

A. kind; for  B. kind; of  C. nice; of

【模块3】 语法提升拔高练习

一、句型转换，每空一词