Unit 2 Learning English is fun!（单元分层自测·能力提升卷）英语新教材冀教版七年级上册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Learning English is fun!·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节、听问句选答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．I’m fine, thank you. B．My name is Teng Fei. C．I’m 12 years old. 2． A．It’s red. B．It’s for my mum. C．It’s in the box. 3．A．I’m painting. B．Great, thanks. C．Best wishes. 4．A．My grandpa. B．In the afternoon. C．In autumn. 5．A．They are Danny’s. B．They are too small. C．They are old. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．What would they like for dinner? A． B． C． 7．How does Lily learn English? A． B． C． 听对话，回答下列各小题。 8．What does “feel red” mean in English? A．Feel happy. B．Feel scared. C．Feel angry. 9．What does Sam think of English? A．Hard. B．Interesting. C．Amazing. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 10．What is Li Ming good at? A．Chinese. B．English. C．Maths. 11．How does Li Ming learn English? A．By reading English. B．By singing songs. C．By speaking English. 12．What does Lily enjoy doing? A．Reading. B．Drawing. C．Singing. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 13．What subject is Peter good at? A．Maths. B．History. C．English. 14．How often does Peter go to the English club? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 15．How does Peter learn English? A．By having conversations with his friends. B．By reading books. C．By listening to the tapes. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 16．What subject does the man like? A．Math. B．English. C．Biology. 17．What can the man do after joining the English club? A．Get better jobs. B．Watch English movies. C．Sing English songs. 18．What does the man think of the woman’s advice? A．Helpful. B．Difficult. C．Boring. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 19．How does Mike like English? A．Useful. B．Easy. C．Difficult. 20．What does Mike want to write to Maria? A．A thank-you note. B．A thank-you card. C．A thank-you letter. 21．What does Mike want to be in the future? A．An English teacher. B．A P.E. teacher. C．An art teacher. 听材料，回答小题。 22．How does Mike learn English? A．He reads a lot. B．He watches English movies. C．He keeps a diary in English. 23．How old is Mike? A．13. B．14. C．15. 24．What is Mike good at? A．Speaking. B．Writing. C．Reading. 25．How does Mike like mistakes? A．Bad. B．Useful. C．Interesting. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Information Sheet About the problem Wang Mei isn’t good at 26 . How to improve Listen to the teacher 27 . Take 28 in class. Spend 29 time studying English. Ask the teacher for 30 . 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） Chinese is very popular in the world now. Many people think it is 31 to learn than English, and few foreigners (外国人) can speak it well. Is that true? Last year I 32 Chinese classes at school in Canada. I learnt some Chinese 33 but it was difficult to use them in speaking and writing. Almost no students wanted to say anything in Chinese, so every class was very 34 . But I stay with two Chinese friends, Li and Wang, in Beijing this year. 35 a language (语言) lover, I often talk with them in Chinese. And 36 of them tell me lots of interesting stories about Chinese culture. I also join a singing club. In the club, I learn Chinese as 37 as I learn English in my country. With every word we sing, I get to understand the meanings. When I’m with others, learning is not like a job 38 more like fun. Singing makes study easy and interesting. The music 39 nice, so I fall in love with the language and the country. The music and language are both beautiful, and I can learn Chinese and enjoy Chinese culture at the 40 time. 31．A．more exciting B．more important C．more difficult D．easier 32．A．have B．had C．has D．having 33．A．word B．the word C．a word D．words 34．A．surprising B．boring C．busy D．interesting 35．A．With B．To C．As D．For 36．A．neither B．none C．either D．both 37．A．easily B．easy C．hard D．hardly 38．A．and B．so C．but D．or 39．A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．looks 40．A．different B．other C．right D．Same 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Li Hong. I 41 (be) from China. What do you think 42 English? Some students think it is easy, 43 some think it is difficult. I think English is amazing! My teacher tells us many interesting 44 (fact). For example, there are only 26 letters, but they can make 45 (many) than one million words! 46 English, some color words can show people’s 47 (feeling). I am listening to 48 English song. In the song, “I feel blue.” It 49 (mean) “I am sad.” Food words are also interesting! For example, I would like some 50 (cabbage) and meat. I hope to learn English well. Sometimes, I am afraid of 51 (speak) English in public. But my teacher gives 52 (I) some tips. She 53 (say) that listening to English songs is good 54 us. We can enjoy 55 (sing) along with the music. It is a fun and easy way to learn! Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, just try! 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mary doesn’t understand the sentences like “She is blue today.” “He has a green thumb (拇指).” and “He tells a white lie (谎言).” So, she goes to her teacher for help. Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour word in each of these sentences. What do they mean? Mrs. Smith: In everyday English, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow means afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: Would you give me an example of “a white lie”, Mrs. Smith? Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cakes. In fact, you don’t like them, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie. 56．Jack is ________ today because his father is sick. A．blue B．yellow C．green D．white 57．What may happen (发生) if Mary doesn’t have a green thumb? A．Her plants may grow well. B．Her plants may grow badly. C．Her plants may look nice. D．Her plants may smell good. 58．What is the text mainly about? A．A white lie. B．Different colours. C．Mary’s favourite colour. D．Colours and their meanings. B English idioms (习语) are sometimes hard to understand, but they are fun to learn. Raining cats and dogsThis idiom has been popular for hundreds of years in England. Raining cats and dogs isn’t about cats and dogs falling from the sky—it just means raining heavily. Hold your horsesWhen someone tells you to hold your horses, they are telling you to slow down. This idiom first came out more than 200 years ago in America and later it became a daily saying. The bee’s kneesIf someone says something is the bee’s knees, they mean it is the best or very wonderful! So people use it to talk about things they really love. This idiom became popular in the 1920s in the US. While the cat’s away, the mice will play. This idiom has a history of about 500 years. It means when the important person is not around, others may break rules and have fun. But rules can help keep things going well. 59．Which idiom is used to ask people to slow down? A．Hold your horses. B．The bee’s knees. C．Raining cats and dogs. D．While the cat’s away, the mice will play. 60．What is the same about these four idioms? A．They came out about 200 years ago. B．They talk about something excellent. C．They use animals to show ideas about daily life.D．They tell people not to break rules and to be the best. 61．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text? A．Art World. B．Fun English. C．Travel Time. D．Science Study. C How to Use a DictionaryPlease follow my steps. Step 1 Find your word’s first letter (字母). Step 2 Check the top guide words. Step 3 Follow the alphabet (字母表) to the right page. Step 4 Read meanings of the word. Here is the entry (词条) for the word light. 62．What do the steps want to tell us in the text (文章)? A．How to write a letter. B．How to read the alphabet. C．How to use a dictionary. D．How to look up guide words quickly 63．How many meanings (意思) does “light” have in the text? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. D．Three. 64．“Light” means “________” in “All plants need light and water”. A．not heavy B．the energy from the sun C．making something start burning D．bright coloured 65．In which section of a magazine (杂志) can you probably read the text? A．Animals and plants. B．Art and music. C．Teaching and learning. D．Sports and health. D ①Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? No. There is a good way to learn. That is, students can teach themselves. ②What is “teaching themselves”? For example (例如), when you don’t know a new word, you can look at your dictionary (字典) and find the word. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a hard thing but a good way. We can do this at any place and at any time. ③How do you teach yourself? Reading. Read something you are interested (感兴趣的) in, or you have to read. Ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand (明白), or you want to know more about it. You can write down the questions. A good student is usually good at asking questions. Answer the question by thinking hard, by reading other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. ④It’s important for you to teach yourself. And do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you can succeed (成功) in your study. You can be the best student. 66．Teaching yourself is a good way of learning because ________. A．you can do this at any place and at any time B．you don’t have to sit in the classroom C．you can eat when doing your homework D．you can look at your book to find the answer 67．What can you do if you want to teach yourself? a. do some reading    b. write down your questions    c. ask questions    d. use a dictionary A．abc B．ac C．acd D．abcd 68．Which of the following is TRUE? A．A student can teach himself only in class. B．It is hard to learn from the teacher. C．Students know very well how to teach themselves. D．A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to. 69．What could be the best title of the text? A．Read Interesting Books B．Ask Yourself Questions C．Teach Yourself D．Think Hard 70．The best structure (结构) of the passage is ________. (①= Paragraph 1) A．B． C． D． 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。每小题答案不超过5个单词。 All of us know the Chinese character (汉字) “家”. It means home and family in Chinese. Then do you know about its story? Know MoreIn the Chinese character “家”, “宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig”. Why is the pig in the house? Well, “家”comes from Jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home. So “a house with pigs” means “home”. There are some old sayings (谚语) about this character. Look at the two. “There’s no place like home.” “East or west, home is best.” Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone. Then what does home mean to different people? When I’m not happy, I always go home to talk with my parents or my sister. They are always good listeners. Home is a place full of love. I always feel (感觉) happy at home. Xu Li, a 13-year-old girl I work in Shenzhen, so I can’t see my family often. The best thing for me is going back home to see my family. I think home is where my roots (根) are. I love it all the time. Wang Jun, a 28-year-old boy Home is important to us. So what does home mean to you? 71．What do “宀” and “豕”mean? 72．What do the two sayings tell us? 73．How does Xu Li feel at home? 74．What is the best thing for Wang Jun? 75．What do you think of home? Why? 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Conversation 1 Ms Gao: Good morning, Lin Hui. Lin Hui: 76 Ms Gao: You’re always so early. 77 Lin Hui: I usually get up at 6:00. I like to do some reading in the morning. Ms Gao: Good for you! Conversation 2 Li Ming: Hello! I’m a school reporter (记者). May I ask you some questions? Liu Mei: Sure. Li Ming: 78 Liu Mei: My favourite subject is English. Li Ming: Why do you like it? Liu Mei: 79 Li Ming: Sounds great! 80 Liu Mei: I learn English in these ways. I often read English storybooks. Sometimes I listen to English songs and watch English movies. Li Ming: Thank you. Liu Mei: You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．假如你是李华，英语课上老师要求你分享学习英语的方法，请根据以下要点提示，以“To Be a Successful English Learner”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。 To Be a Successful English Learner (1) Look up new words in a dictionary (2) Keep a diary (3) Listen to English songs (4) ... 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 词数：不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 To Be a Successful English Learner Dear schoolmates, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to be here to share my ideas about how to learn English well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hello, Frank, how are you? Hello, Frank, how are you? Listen to the next . question, what color is your skirt? Allen? What color is your skirt? ela? Listen to the next question. How are you doing? How are you doing? Listen to the next question. who likes music in your family? Listen to the next question. whose shorts are these? Whose shorts are these? Listen to the next . question. Hi mom, it's six o'clock. It's time for dinner. Yes, what would you like for supper? There are many vegetables in the kitchen. How about a hot pot? Oh, that's a good idea. There is some meat . in the fridge. great. Hi, mom. It's six o'clock. It's time for dinner. Yes, what would you like for supper? There are many vegetables in the kitchen. How about a hot pot? Oh, that's a good idea. There is some meat . in the fridge. great. What would they like . for dinner? What would they like for dinner? Listen to the next question. Hi lily, your english is very good. How do you learn IT? I always read english a loud in the . morning is IT helpful. Yes, you can have a try. Okay, thank you. Hey lily, your english . is very good. How do you learn? IT? I always read . english. A loud in the morning . is IT helpful. Yes, you can have a try. Okay, thank you. Question number eleven, how does lily learn english? How does lily learn english? Listen to the next . question. Hi sam. I feel blue today. Feel blue. Blue is a color. How can you feel . a color in english? Feel blue means feel sad. What does feel red mean? IT means feel angry. I see english is amazing. Hi, sam, I feel blue today. Feel blue. Blue is a color. How can you feel a color . in english? Fuel blue means fuel sad. Then what does feel red mean? IT means feel angry. I see english is amazing. What does feel red mean . in english? What does feel red mean in english? What does sam think of english? What does some think of english? Listen to the next question. Hi liming. What's your favorite subject? I like english best, and I am very good at IT cool. How do you learn english? I read english every morning. What's your favorite subject? Lily, music. I enjoy singing a lot. I often go to music classes on weekends. Hi liming. What's your favorite subject? I like english best, and I am very good at IT cool. How do you learn english? I read english every morning. What's your favorite subject? Lily, music. I enjoy singing a lot. I often go to music classes . on weekends. What is liming good at? What is liming . good at? How does leaming learn english? How does liming learn english? What does lilly enjoy doing? What does lily enjoy doing? Listen to the next . question. Peter, do you like your school? Oh yes. What subjects are you . good at english? I like you very much. How do you learn . english? I go to the english club twice a week. I have conversations with my friends . in the club. Peter, do you like your school? Oh yes. What subjects are you . good at english? I like you very much. How do you learn english? I go to the english club twice a week. I have conversations with my friends in the club. Listen to the next . question. I like math, but I don't like english is so boring. Why do we even need . to learn IT? English is useful. You can travel, make friends or get Better jobs. Do you need some fun . ways to learn? Like what? Try this. First, join an english club. We play games and singing english songs every friday. Second, learn through things you like, watch english movies or listen to english songs less, but not least turn a big task into small ones, and english will be easier. You can study five new words every day. Thank you for your help. I will try them. I like math, but I don't like english is so boring. Why do we even need to learn IT? English is useful. You can travel, make friends or get Better jobs. Do you need some fun ways to learn? Like what? Try this. First, join an english club. We play games and seeing english songs every friday. Second, learn through things you like, watch english movies or listen to english songs. Last but not least, turn a big task into small ones. And english will be easier. You can study five new words every day. Thank you for your help. I will try them. Listen to the next question on mike. School life is fun for me. My favorite subject is english. I think english is useful. Maria is my english teacher, and Harry classes are interesting. He always helps me with my english. In her free time, I plan to write a thank you letter to her every friday. I have a shop class. I enjoy shop class. I am good at making things by hand. I want to be an art teacher in the future because I want to make cool things for my family. I'm mike. Schoolhouse is fun for me. My favorite subject is english. I think english is useful. Maria is my english teacher and her classes are interesting. He always helps me with my english. In her free time, I plan to write a thank you letter to her. Every friday, I have a shop class. I enjoy shop class. I am good at making things by hand. I want to be an art teacher in the future because I want to make cool things for my family. Listen to the next question. Mike is my brother. He likes english best, and he has a special way to learn IT. He writes a diary in english. When he doesn't know how to spell a word or write a sentence, he always looks for the correct answer in a dictionary. Sometimes he asks me for help. He keeps writing from thirteen to fifteen, so he is good at writing. He is not afraid to make mistakes, and he wants to learn from them. Good for him. Mike is my brother. He likes english best, and he has a special way to learn IT. He writes a diary in english. When he doesn't know how to spell a word or write a sentence, he always looks for the correct answer in a dictionary. Sometimes he asks me for help. He keeps writing from thirteen to fifteen, so he is good at writing. He is not afraid to make mistakes, and he wants to learn from them. Good for him. Question, how does mike learn english? How does my learn english? Question, how old is mike? How old is mike? Question, what is mike good at? What is mike good at? Question, how does mike like mistakes? How does mike like mistakes? Listen to the next . question. I'm happy to receive your letter. You say you aren't put in english, so you don't like IT don't worry about IT. I have some good ideas that can help you improve your english. First, you should listen to the teacher carefully. Don't forget to take notes in class. Second, try to spend more time studying english. You know, english is popular in the world. If you don't do well in IT, you will fall . behind others. Third, ask your teacher for help. When you have some questions, go and ask your teacher. He or SHE will be happy to help you. I hope the advice above can help you. Dear wong may, i'm happy to receive your letter. You say you aren't good at english, so you don't like IT don't worry about IT. I have some good ideas that can help you improve your english. First, you should listen to the teacher carefully. Don't forget to take notes in class. Second, try to spend more time studying english. You know, english is popular in the world. If you don't do well in IT, you will fall behind others. Third, ask your teacher for help. When you have some questions, go and ask your teacher. He or SHE will be happy to help you. I hope the advice above can help you. Dear one may, i'm happy to receive your letter. You say you aren't good at english, so you don't like IT don't worry about IT. I have some good ideas that can help you improve your english. First, you should listen to the teacher carefully. Don't forget to take notes in class. Second, try to spend more time studying english. You know, english is popular in the world. If you don't do well in IT, you will fall behind others. Third, ask your teacher for help. When you have some questions, go and ask your teacher. He or SHE will be happy to help you. I hope the advice above can help you. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Learning English is fun!·能力提升 第一部分 听力（30 分） 第一节 听问句选答语 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 第二节 听对话和问题 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.A 第三节 听短文和问题 19.A 20.C 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.B 第四节 听短文填空 26.English 27.carefully 28.notes 29.more 30.help 第二部分 语言运用（25 分） 第一节 完形填空 31.C 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D 第二节 短文填空 41.am 42.of 43.but 44.facts 45.more 46.In 47.feelings 48.an 49.means 50.cabbage/cabbages 51.speaking 52.me 53.says 54.for 55.singing 第三部分 阅读（40 分） 第一节 阅读理解 56.A 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.C 61.B 62.C 63.B 64.B 65.C 66.A 67.D 68.D 69.C 70.C 第二节 阅读表达 71.“宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig”. 72.Home is the best place for everyone. 73.Happy. 74.Going back home to see his family. 75.It is warm and full of love. My family always care about me.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 第四部分 情景交际（10 分） 76.Good morning, Ms Gao. 77.What time do you usually get up? 78.What’s your favourite subject? 79.Because it’s very interesting and useful.（答案不唯一） 80.How do you learn English? 第五部分 写作（15 分） 参考范文 To Be a Successful English Learner Dear schoolmates, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to be here to share my ideas about how to learn English well. First, we should look up new words in a dictionary. It helps us understand meanings clearly. Second, keeping a diary is very useful. We can write about our daily life in English. Third, listening to English songs makes learning fun. It greatly improves our listening skills. Finally, speaking English with friends is important. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. If we work hard, we will become successful learners. Let’s enjoy learning English together. Thank you for listening. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Learning English is fun!·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节、听问句选答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．I’m fine, thank you. B．My name is Teng Fei. C．I’m 12 years old. 2． A．It’s red. B．It’s for my mum. C．It’s in the box. 3．A．I’m painting. B．Great, thanks. C．Best wishes. 4．A．My grandpa. B．In the afternoon. C．In autumn. 5．A．They are Danny’s. B．They are too small. C．They are old. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．What would they like for dinner? A． B． C． 7．How does Lily learn English? A． B． C． 听对话，回答下列各小题。 8．What does “feel red” mean in English? A．Feel happy. B．Feel scared. C．Feel angry. 9．What does Sam think of English? A．Hard. B．Interesting. C．Amazing. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 10．What is Li Ming good at? A．Chinese. B．English. C．Maths. 11．How does Li Ming learn English? A．By reading English. B．By singing songs. C．By speaking English. 12．What does Lily enjoy doing? A．Reading. B．Drawing. C．Singing. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 13．What subject is Peter good at? A．Maths. B．History. C．English. 14．How often does Peter go to the English club? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 15．How does Peter learn English? A．By having conversations with his friends. B．By reading books. C．By listening to the tapes. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 16．What subject does the man like? A．Math. B．English. C．Biology. 17．What can the man do after joining the English club? A．Get better jobs. B．Watch English movies. C．Sing English songs. 18．What does the man think of the woman’s advice? A．Helpful. B．Difficult. C．Boring. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 19．How does Mike like English? A．Useful. B．Easy. C．Difficult. 20．What does Mike want to write to Maria? A．A thank-you note. B．A thank-you card. C．A thank-you letter. 21．What does Mike want to be in the future? A．An English teacher. B．A P.E. teacher. C．An art teacher. 听材料，回答小题。 22．How does Mike learn English? A．He reads a lot. B．He watches English movies. C．He keeps a diary in English. 23．How old is Mike? A．13. B．14. C．15. 24．What is Mike good at? A．Speaking. B．Writing. C．Reading. 25．How does Mike like mistakes? A．Bad. B．Useful. C．Interesting. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Information Sheet About the problem Wang Mei isn’t good at 26 . How to improve Listen to the teacher 27 . Take 28 in class. Spend 29 time studying English. Ask the teacher for 30 . 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） Chinese is very popular in the world now. Many people think it is 31 to learn than English, and few foreigners (外国人) can speak it well. Is that true? Last year I 32 Chinese classes at school in Canada. I learnt some Chinese 33 but it was difficult to use them in speaking and writing. Almost no students wanted to say anything in Chinese, so every class was very 34 . But I stay with two Chinese friends, Li and Wang, in Beijing this year. 35 a language (语言) lover, I often talk with them in Chinese. And 36 of them tell me lots of interesting stories about Chinese culture. I also join a singing club. In the club, I learn Chinese as 37 as I learn English in my country. With every word we sing, I get to understand the meanings. When I’m with others, learning is not like a job 38 more like fun. Singing makes study easy and interesting. The music 39 nice, so I fall in love with the language and the country. The music and language are both beautiful, and I can learn Chinese and enjoy Chinese culture at the 40 time. 31．A．more exciting B．more important C．more difficult D．easier 32．A．have B．had C．has D．having 33．A．word B．the word C．a word D．words 34．A．surprising B．boring C．busy D．interesting 35．A．With B．To C．As D．For 36．A．neither B．none C．either D．both 37．A．easily B．easy C．hard D．hardly 38．A．and B．so C．but D．or 39．A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．looks 40．A．different B．other C．right D．same 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Li Hong. I 41 (be) from China. What do you think 42 English? Some students think it is easy, 43 some think it is difficult. I think English is amazing! My teacher tells us many interesting 44 (fact). For example, there are only 26 letters, but they can make 45 (many) than one million words! 46 English, some color words can show people’s 47 (feeling). I am listening to 48 English song. In the song, “I feel blue.” It 49 (mean) “I am sad.” Food words are also interesting! For example, I would like some 50 (cabbage) and meat. I hope to learn English well. Sometimes, I am afraid of 51 (speak) English in public. But my teacher gives 52 (I) some tips. She 53 (say) that listening to English songs is good 54 us. We can enjoy 55 (sing) along with the music. It is a fun and easy way to learn! Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, just try! 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mary doesn’t understand the sentences like “She is blue today.” “He has a green thumb (拇指).” and “He tells a white lie (谎言).” So, she goes to her teacher for help. Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour word in each of these sentences. What do they mean? Mrs. Smith: In everyday English, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow means afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: Would you give me an example of “a white lie”, Mrs. Smith? Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cakes. In fact, you don’t like them, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie. 56．Jack is ________ today because his father is sick. A．blue B．yellow C．green D．white 57．What may happen (发生) if Mary doesn’t have a green thumb? A．Her plants may grow well. B．Her plants may grow badly. C．Her plants may look nice. D．Her plants may smell good. 58．What is the text mainly about? A．A white lie. B．Different colours. C．Mary’s favourite colour. D．Colours and their meanings. B English idioms (习语) are sometimes hard to understand, but they are fun to learn. Raining cats and dogsThis idiom has been popular for hundreds of years in England. Raining cats and dogs isn’t about cats and dogs falling from the sky—it just means raining heavily. Hold your horsesWhen someone tells you to hold your horses, they are telling you to slow down. This idiom first came out more than 200 years ago in America and later it became a daily saying. The bee’s kneesIf someone says something is the bee’s knees, they mean it is the best or very wonderful! So people use it to talk about things they really love. This idiom became popular in the 1920s in the US. While the cat’s away, the mice will play. This idiom has a history of about 500 years. It means when the important person is not around, others may break rules and have fun. But rules can help keep things going well. 59．Which idiom is used to ask people to slow down? A．Hold your horses. B．The bee’s knees. C．Raining cats and dogs. D．While the cat’s away, the mice will play. 60．What is the same about these four idioms? A．They came out about 200 years ago. B．They talk about something excellent. C．They use animals to show ideas about daily life.D．They tell people not to break rules and to be the best. 61．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text? A．Art World. B．Fun English. C．Travel Time. D．Science Study. C How to Use a DictionaryPlease follow my steps. Step 1 Find your word’s first letter (字母). Step 2 Check the top guide words. Step 3 Follow the alphabet (字母表) to the right page. Step 4 Read meanings of the word. Here is the entry (词条) for the word light. 62．What do the steps want to tell us in the text (文章)? A．How to write a letter. B．How to read the alphabet. C．How to use a dictionary. D．How to look up guide words quickly 63．How many meanings (意思) does “light” have in the text? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. D．Three. 64．“Light” means “________” in “All plants need light and water”. A．not heavy B．the energy from the sun C．making something start burning D．bright coloured 65．In which section of a magazine (杂志) can you probably read the text? A．Animals and plants. B．Art and music. C．Teaching and learning. D．Sports and health. D ①Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? No. There is a good way to learn. That is, students can teach themselves. ②What is “teaching themselves”? For example (例如), when you don’t know a new word, you can look at your dictionary (字典) and find the word. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a hard thing but a good way. We can do this at any place and at any time. ③How do you teach yourself? Reading. Read something you are interested (感兴趣的) in, or you have to read. Ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand (明白), or you want to know more about it. You can write down the questions. A good student is usually good at asking questions. Answer the question by thinking hard, by reading other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. ④It’s important for you to teach yourself. And do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you can succeed (成功) in your study. You can be the best student. 66．Teaching yourself is a good way of learning because ________. A．you can do this at any place and at any time B．you don’t have to sit in the classroom C．you can eat when doing your homework D．you can look at your book to find the answer 67．What can you do if you want to teach yourself? a. do some reading    b. write down your questions    c. ask questions    d. use a dictionary A．abc B．ac C．acd D．abcd 68．Which of the following is TRUE? A．A student can teach himself only in class. B．It is hard to learn from the teacher. C．Students know very well how to teach themselves. D．A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to. 69．What could be the best title of the text? A．Read Interesting Books B．Ask Yourself Questions C．Teach Yourself D．Think Hard 70．The best structure (结构) of the passage is ________. (①= Paragraph 1) A．B． C． D． 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。每小题答案不超过5个单词。 All of us know the Chinese character (汉字) “家”. It means home and family in Chinese. Then do you know about its story? Know MoreIn the Chinese character “家”, “宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig”. Why is the pig in the house? Well, “家”comes from Jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home. So “a house with pigs” means “home”. There are some old sayings (谚语) about this character. Look at the two. “There’s no place like home.” “East or west, home is best.” Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone. Then what does home mean to different people? When I’m not happy, I always go home to talk with my parents or my sister. They are always good listeners. Home is a place full of love. I always feel (感觉) happy at home. Xu Li, a 13-year-old girl I work in Shenzhen, so I can’t see my family often. The best thing for me is going back home to see my family. I think home is where my roots (根) are. I love it all the time. Wang Jun, a 28-year-old boy Home is important to us. So what does home mean to you? 71．What do “宀” and “豕”mean? 72．What do the two sayings tell us? 73．How does Xu Li feel at home? 74．What is the best thing for Wang Jun? 75．What do you think of home? Why? 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Conversation 1 Ms Gao: Good morning, Lin Hui. Lin Hui: 76 Ms Gao: You’re always so early. 77 Lin Hui: I usually get up at 6:00. I like to do some reading in the morning. Ms Gao: Good for you! Conversation 2 Li Ming: Hello! I’m a school reporter (记者). May I ask you some questions? Liu Mei: Sure. Li Ming: 78 Liu Mei: My favourite subject is English. Li Ming: Why do you like it? Liu Mei: 79 Li Ming: Sounds great! 80 Liu Mei: I learn English in these ways. I often read English storybooks. Sometimes I listen to English songs and watch English movies. Li Ming: Thank you. Liu Mei: You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．假如你是李华，英语课上老师要求你分享学习英语的方法，请根据以下要点提示，以“To Be a Successful English Learner”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。 To Be a Successful English Learner (1) Look up new words in a dictionary (2) Keep a diary (3) Listen to English songs (4) ... 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 词数：不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 To Be a Successful English Learner Dear schoolmates, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to be here to share my ideas about how to learn English well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Learning English is fun!·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节、听问句选答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．I’m fine, thank you. B．My name is Teng Fei. C．I’m 12 years old. 【答案】A 【原文】Hello, Frank! How are you? 2． A．It’s red. B．It’s for my mum. C．It’s in the box. 【答案】A 【原文】What color is your skirt, Ella? 3．A．I’m painting. B．Great, thanks. C．Best wishes. 【答案】B 【原文】How are you doing? 4．A．My grandpa. B．In the afternoon. C．In autumn. 【答案】A 【原文】Who likes music in your family? 5．A．They are Danny’s. B．They are too small. C．They are old. 【答案】A 【原文】Whose shorts are these? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6．What would they like for dinner? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hi, mom. It’s six o’clock. It’s time for dinner. W: Yes. What would you like for supper? M: There are many vegetables in the kitchen. How about a hot pot? W: Oh, that’s a good idea. There is some meat in the fridge. M: Great. What would they like for dinner? 7．How does Lily learn English? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Lily. Your English is very good. How do you learn it ? W: I always read English aloud in the morning. M: Is it helpful? W: Yes. You can have a try. M: Okay, thank you. Question: How does Lily learn English? 听对话，回答下列各小题。 8．What does “feel red” mean in English? A．Feel happy. B．Feel scared. C．Feel angry. 9．What does Sam think of English? A．Hard. B．Interesting. C．Amazing. 【答案】8．C 9．C 【原文】W: Hi Sam, I feel blue today. M: Feel blue. Blue is a color. How can you feel a color W: In English? Feel blue means feel sad? M: Then what does feel red mean? W: It means feel angry. M: I see English is amazing. Question: What does feel red mean in English? Question: What does Sam think of English? 听对话，回答下列各小题。 10．What is Li Ming good at? A．Chinese. B．English. C．Maths. 11．How does Li Ming learn English? A．By reading English. B．By singing songs. C．By speaking English. 12．What does Lily enjoy doing? A．Reading. B．Drawing. C．Singing. 【答案】10．B 11．A 12．C 【原文】W: Hi Li Ming, what’s your favorite subject? M: I like English best and I am very good at it. W: Cool. How do you learn English? M: I read English every morning. What’s your favorite subject, Lily. W: Music. I enjoy singing a lot. I often go to music classes on weekends. Question: what is Li Ming good at? Question: How does Li Ming learn English? Question: What does lily enjoy doing? 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 13．What subject is Peter good at? A．Maths. B．History. C．English. 14．How often does Peter go to the English club? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 15．How does Peter learn English? A．By having conversations with his friends. B．By reading books. C．By listening to the tapes. 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】A: Peter, do you like your school? B: Oh, yes. A: What subjects are you good at? B: English. I like it very much. A: How do you learn English? B: I go to the English club twice a week. I have conversations with my friends in the club. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 16．What subject does the man like? A．Math. B．English. C．Biology. 17．What can the man do after joining the English club? A．Get better jobs. B．Watch English movies. C．Sing English songs. 18．What does the man think of the woman’s advice? A．Helpful. B．Difficult. C．Boring. 【答案】16．A 17．C 18．A 【原文】A: I like math, but I don’t like English. It's so boring. Why do we even need to learn it? B: English is useful. You can travel, make friends or get better jobs. Do you need some fun ways to learn? A: Like what? B: Try this. First, join an English club. We play games and sing English songs every Friday. Second, learn through things you like. Watch English movies or listen to English songs. Last but not least, turn a big task into small ones, and English will be easier. You can study 5 new words every day. A: Thank you for your help. I will try them. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 19．How does Mike like English? A．Useful. B．Easy. C．Difficult. 20．What does Mike want to write to Maria? A．A thank-you note. B．A thank-you card. C．A thank-you letter. 21．What does Mike want to be in the future? A．An English teacher. B．A P.E. teacher. C．An art teacher. 【答案】19．A 20．C 21．C 【原文】 I’m Mike. School life is fun for me. My favourite subject is English. I think English is useful. Maria is my English teacher and her classes are interesting. She always helps me with my English in her free time. I plan to write a thank-you letter to her. Every Friday, I have a shop class. I enjoy shop class. I am good at making things by hand. I want to be an art teacher in the future because I want to make cool things for my family. 听材料，回答小题。 22．How does Mike learn English? A．He reads a lot. B．He watches English movies. C．He keeps a diary in English. 23．How old is Mike? A．13. B．14. C．15. 24．What is Mike good at? A．Speaking. B．Writing. C．Reading. 25．How does Mike like mistakes? A．Bad. B．Useful. C．Interesting. 【答案】22．C 23．C 24．B 25．B 【原文】 Mike is my brother. He likes English best, and he has a special way to learn it. He writes a diary in English. When he doesn’t know how to spell a word or write a sentence, he always looks for the correct answer in a dictionary. Sometimes he asks me for help. He keeps writing from thirteen to fifteen, so he is good at writing. He is not afraid to make mistakes, and he wants to learn from them. Good for him. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Information Sheet About the problem Wang Mei isn’t good at 26 . How to improve Listen to the teacher 27 . Take 28 in class. Spend 29 time studying English. Ask the teacher for 30 . 【答案】26．English 27．carefully 28．notes 29．more 30．help 【原文】Dear Wang Mei， I’m happy to receive your letter. You say you aren’t good at English, so you don’t like it. Don’t worry about it. I have some good ideas that can help you improve your English. First, you should listen to the teacher carefully. Don’t forget to take notes in class. Second, try to spend more time studying English. You know English is popular in the world. If you don’t do well in it, you will fall behind others. Third, ask your teacher for help. When you have some questions, go and ask your teacher. He or she will be happy to help you. I hope the advice above can help you. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） Chinese is very popular in the world now. Many people think it is 31 to learn than English, and few foreigners (外国人) can speak it well. Is that true? Last year I 32 Chinese classes at school in Canada. I learnt some Chinese 33 but it was difficult to use them in speaking and writing. Almost no students wanted to say anything in Chinese, so every class was very 34 . But I stay with two Chinese friends, Li and Wang, in Beijing this year. 35 a language (语言) lover, I often talk with them in Chinese. And 36 of them tell me lots of interesting stories about Chinese culture. I also join a singing club. In the club, I learn Chinese as 37 as I learn English in my country. With every word we sing, I get to understand the meanings. When I’m with others, learning is not like a job 38 more like fun. Singing makes study easy and interesting. The music 39 nice, so I fall in love with the language and the country. The music and language are both beautiful, and I can learn Chinese and enjoy Chinese culture at the 40 time. 31．A．more exciting B．more important C．more difficult D．easier 32．A．have B．had C．has D．having 33．A．word B．the word C．a word D．words 34．A．surprising B．boring C．busy D．interesting 35．A．With B．To C．As D．For 36．A．neither B．none C．either D．both 37．A．easily B．easy C．hard D．hardly 38．A．and B．so C．but D．or 39．A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．looks 40．A．different B．other C．right D．same 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者在加拿大学习中文时觉得困难且课堂沉闷，但来到北京与中国朋友交流并加入歌唱俱乐部后，发现通过唱歌学中文变得轻松有趣。作者爱上了中文和中国文化，感受到音乐与语言的双重魅力。 【详解】31．句意：许多人认为中文比英语更难学，很少有外国人能说得很好。 根据后文“few foreigners can speak it well”可知，中文被认为比英语“更难”，应用more difficult。more exciting“更令人兴奋的”、more important“更重要的”、easier“更容易的”均与后文描述的中文难学的事实不符。 32．句意：去年我在加拿大学校上了中文课。 根据“Last year”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用had。have为原形，has为第三人称单数现在时，having为动名词，均不符合时态要求。 33．句意：我学了一些中文词语，但在口语和写作中使用它们很困难。 some后接可数名词复数，应用words。word为单数，the word特指某一个词，a word泛指一个词，均不符合some的用法。 34．句意：几乎没有学生想说中文，所以每节课都非常无聊。 因为没人愿意开口说中文，课堂气氛应是“无聊的”，应用boring。surprising“令人惊讶的”、busy“忙碌的”、interesting“有趣的”均与消极的课堂氛围相反。 35．句意：作为一个语言爱好者，我经常用中文和他们交谈。 表示“作为”，应用As。With“和……一起”、To“对于”、For“为了”均不符合身份表述的用法。 36．句意：他们两个都给我讲了很多关于中国文化的趣事。 李和王是两个人，且后文用tell（复数形式），应用both，表示“两者都”。neither“两者都不”表否定，none“没有一个”用于三者及以上，either“两者之一”不符合复数谓语。 37．句意：在俱乐部里，我学中文就像在我的国家学英语一样容易。 as...as中间用形容词或副词原级，修饰动词learn应用副词easily，意为“容易地”。easy是形容词，hard“努力地/困难地”、hardly“几乎不”均不符合与学英语的类比。 38．句意：当我和别人在一起时，学习不像一项工作，而更像是乐趣。 not...but... 是固定结构，意为“不是……而是……”，应用but。and“和”、so“所以”、or“或者”均不符合此转折对比结构。 39．句意：音乐听起来很好听，所以我爱上了这门语言和这个国家。 表示“听起来”，应用sounds。smells“闻起来”、feels“感觉”、looks“看起来”均不符合描述音乐的感官动词。 40．句意：我可以同时学习中文和享受中国文化。 at the same time 是固定短语，意为“同时”，应用same。different“不同的”、other“其他的”、right“正确的”均不能与at the...time构成此固定搭配。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Li Hong. I 41 (be) from China. What do you think 42 English? Some students think it is easy, 43 some think it is difficult. I think English is amazing! My teacher tells us many interesting 44 (fact). For example, there are only 26 letters, but they can make 45 (many) than one million words! 46 English, some color words can show people’s 47 (feeling). I am listening to 48 English song. In the song, “I feel blue.” It 49 (mean) “I am sad.” Food words are also interesting! For example, I would like some 50 (cabbage) and meat. I hope to learn English well. Sometimes, I am afraid of 51 (speak) English in public. But my teacher gives 52 (I) some tips. She 53 (say) that listening to English songs is good 54 us. We can enjoy 55 (sing) along with the music. It is a fun and easy way to learn! Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, just try! 【答案】 41．am 42．of 43．but 44．facts 45．more 46．In 47．feelings 48．an 49．means 50．cabbage/cabbages 51．speaking 52．me 53．says 54．for 55．singing 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者李红分享了自己对英语学习的看法，认为英语很有趣，并介绍了英语中的一些有趣现象以及老师给的学习建议。 【详解】41．句意：我来自中国。主语“I”为第一人称单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用“am”。故填am。 42．句意：你觉得英语怎么样？“think of…”是固定短语，意为“认为……怎么样”。故填of。 43．句意：一些学生认为它很容易，但另一些学生认为它很难。前半句说“容易”，后半句说“难”，两者之间为转折关系，应用连词“but”。故填but。 44．句意：我的老师告诉我们许多有趣的事实。形容词“many”修饰可数名词复数，fact事实，为可数名词。故填facts。 45．句意：例如，只有26个字母，但它们能组成超过一百万个单词！根据句中的“than”可知，此处应用“many”的比较级形式，more than超过、多于，是固定搭配。故填more。 46．句意：在英语中，一些颜色词可以表达人们的感受。“in+语言”是固定搭配，表示“用某种语言；在某种语言中”。故填In。 47．句意：在英语中，一些颜色词可以表达人们的感受。people’s人们的，后接名词，feeling感受，是可数名词，通常以复数形式表示多种多样的情感。故填feelings。 48．句意：我正在听一首英文歌。此处泛指“一首英文歌”，且“English”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词“an”。故填an。 49．句意：它的意思是“我很难过”。主语“It”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“mean”应用第三人称单数形式“means”。故填means。 50．句意：例如，我想要一些卷心菜和肉。“some”后可接不可数名词或可数名词复数。cabbage卷心菜，名词，既可以作不可数名词也可以作可数名词。故填cabbage/cabbages。 51．句意：有时候，我害怕在公共场合说英语。短语“be afraid of doing sth.”意为“害怕做某事”，介词“of”后接动名词形式。故填speaking。 52．句意：但是我的老师给我一些建议。动词“gives”后接人称代词宾格作宾语，应用“I”的宾格形式“me”。故填me。 53．句意：她说听英文歌对我们有好处。主语“She”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“say”应用第三人称单数形式“says”。故填says。 54．句意：她说听英文歌对我们有好处。“be good for sb.”是固定搭配，意为“对某人有益处”。故填for。 55．句意：我们可以享受跟着音乐唱歌的乐趣。动词“enjoy”后接动名词作宾语，“enjoy doing sth.”意为“享受做某事”。故填singing。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mary doesn’t understand the sentences like “She is blue today.” “He has a green thumb (拇指).” and “He tells a white lie (谎言).” So, she goes to her teacher for help. Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a colour word in each of these sentences. What do they mean? Mrs. Smith: In everyday English, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow means afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: Would you give me an example of “a white lie”, Mrs. Smith? Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cakes. In fact, you don’t like them, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie. 56．Jack is ________ today because his father is sick. A．blue B．yellow C．green D．white 57．What may happen (发生) if Mary doesn’t have a green thumb? A．Her plants may grow well. B．Her plants may grow badly. C．Her plants may look nice. D．Her plants may smell good. 58．What is the text mainly about? A．A white lie. B．Different colours. C．Mary’s favourite colour. D．Colours and their meanings. 【答案】56．A 57．B 58．D 【导语】本文是记叙文，Mary通过向老师请教，了解了英语中几个颜色的特殊含义。 【详解】56．根据老师解释“blue sometimes means sad”（蓝色有时表示悲伤），父亲生病会让人难过，因此Jack应是“蓝色（悲伤）”，对应A项blue。 57．文中对“green thumb”的解释是“A person with a green thumb grows plants well.”（有绿色拇指的人种植物长得好）。反过来，如果没有green thumb，植物就可能长得不好，对应B项Her plants may grow badly。 58．全文围绕Mary询问几个带有颜色词的句子含义展开，老师依次解释了 blue、yellow、green thumb、white lie 的意思，核心是颜色词及其在英语中的特殊含义，对应D项Colours and their meanings。 B English idioms (习语) are sometimes hard to understand, but they are fun to learn. Raining cats and dogsThis idiom has been popular for hundreds of years in England. Raining cats and dogs isn’t about cats and dogs falling from the sky—it just means raining heavily. Hold your horsesWhen someone tells you to hold your horses, they are telling you to slow down. This idiom first came out more than 200 years ago in America and later it became a daily saying. The bee’s kneesIf someone says something is the bee’s knees, they mean it is the best or very wonderful! So people use it to talk about things they really love. This idiom became popular in the 1920s in the US. While the cat’s away, the mice will play. This idiom has a history of about 500 years. It means when the important person is not around, others may break rules and have fun. But rules can help keep things going well. 59．Which idiom is used to ask people to slow down? A．Hold your horses. B．The bee’s knees. C．Raining cats and dogs. D．While the cat’s away, the mice will play. 60．What is the same about these four idioms? A．They came out about 200 years ago. B．They talk about something excellent. C．They use animals to show ideas about daily life.D．They tell people not to break rules and to be the best. 61．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text? A．Art World. B．Fun English. C．Travel Time. D．Science Study. 【答案】59．A 60．C 61．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四个含动物的英语习语的含义、起源。 【详解】59．根据表格第二行“Hold your horses”板块中的“When someone tells you to hold your horses, they are telling you to slow down.”可知，当别人对你说hold your horses时，就是让你放慢节奏、别着急。 60．根据表格中的四个习语“Raining cats and dogs”、“Hold your horses”、“The bee’s knees”和“While the cat’s away, the mice will play.”可知，四个习语分别出现cat、dog、horse、bee和mouse，全部是用动物形象表达生活道理。 61．根据第一段中的“English idioms (习语) are sometimes hard to understand, but they are fun to learn.”可知，全文核心内容为“讲解英语趣味习语”，属于“趣味英语”学习内容。 C How to Use a DictionaryPlease follow my steps. Step 1 Find your word’s first letter (字母). Step 2 Check the top guide words. Step 3 Follow the alphabet (字母表) to the right page. Step 4 Read meanings of the word. Here is the entry (词条) for the word light. 62．What do the steps want to tell us in the text (文章)? A．How to write a letter. B．How to read the alphabet. C．How to use a dictionary. D．How to look up guide words quickly 63．How many meanings (意思) does “light” have in the text? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. D．Three. 64．“Light” means “________” in “All plants need light and water”. A．not heavy B．the energy from the sun C．making something start burning D．bright coloured 65．In which section of a magazine (杂志) can you probably read the text? A．Animals and plants. B．Art and music. C．Teaching and learning. D．Sports and health. 【答案】62．C 63．B 64．B 65．C 【导语】本文主要讲解如何使用词典查找单词。 【详解】62．文章标题就是“How to Use a Dictionary”，全文步骤都是介绍使用词典的方法。 63．根据右侧表格light词条一共列出了4种不同含义：1个名词含义、1个动词含义、2个形容词含义，总共4种。 64．句子“All plants need light and water”意为“所有植物都需要光和水”，这里的light指太阳的光能，对应词条第一个释义the energy from the sun。 65．本文介绍使用词典的方法，属于学习方法相关内容，最可能出现在“教与学”版块。 D ①Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? No. There is a good way to learn. That is, students can teach themselves. ②What is “teaching themselves”? For example (例如), when you don’t know a new word, you can look at your dictionary (字典) and find the word. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a hard thing but a good way. We can do this at any place and at any time. ③How do you teach yourself? Reading. Read something you are interested (感兴趣的) in, or you have to read. Ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t understand (明白), or you want to know more about it. You can write down the questions. A good student is usually good at asking questions. Answer the question by thinking hard, by reading other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. ④It’s important for you to teach yourself. And do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you can succeed (成功) in your study. You can be the best student. 66．Teaching yourself is a good way of learning because ________. A．you can do this at any place and at any time B．you don’t have to sit in the classroom C．you can eat when doing your homework D．you can look at your book to find the answer 67．What can you do if you want to teach yourself? a. do some reading    b. write down your questions    c. ask questions    d. use a dictionary A．abc B．ac C．acd D．abcd 68．Which of the following is TRUE? A．A student can teach himself only in class. B．It is hard to learn from the teacher. C．Students know very well how to teach themselves. D．A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to. 69．What could be the best title of the text? A．Read Interesting Books B．Ask Yourself Questions C．Teach Yourself D．Think Hard 70．The best structure (结构) of the passage is ________. (①= Paragraph 1) A．B． C． D． 【答案】66．A 67．D 68．D 69．C 70．C 【导语】本文介绍了“自学”这一学习方式，阐述了它的定义、具体操作方法以及重要性，并鼓励学生通过自学取得成功。 【详解】66．根据文章第二段最后一句“We can do this at any place and at any time.”可知，自学的优点是不受时间和地点的限制。 67．文章第三段提到了多种自学方法：a. do some reading (Read something you are interested in)；b. write down your questions (You can write down the questions)；c. ask questions (A good student is usually good at asking questions)；第二段d. use a dictionary (you can look at your dictionary and find the word)。因此四项全部符合。 68．最后一段“It’s important for you to teach yourself...you can succeed in your study.”，如果学生愿意，他可以学会自学。 69．全文围绕“自学”这一主题展开，从定义到方法再到意义，自始至终都在谈论“Teach Yourself”。 70．第①段：总起，提出“自学也是一种好方式”的观点；第②段：解释“什么是自学”（举例说明）；第③段：说明“如何自学”（具体方法）；第④段：总结自学的重要性，发出鼓励；其中，②和③是并列关系，分别从定义和方法两个角度展开论述，共同构成“分述”部分。因此，结构图应表现为①/②③/④。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。每小题答案不超过5个单词。 All of us know the Chinese character (汉字) “家”. It means home and family in Chinese. Then do you know about its story? Know MoreIn the Chinese character “家”, “宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig”. Why is the pig in the house? Well, “家”comes from Jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home. So “a house with pigs” means “home”. There are some old sayings (谚语) about this character. Look at the two. “There’s no place like home.” “East or west, home is best.” Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone. Then what does home mean to different people? When I’m not happy, I always go home to talk with my parents or my sister. They are always good listeners. Home is a place full of love. I always feel (感觉) happy at home. Xu Li, a 13-year-old girl I work in Shenzhen, so I can’t see my family often. The best thing for me is going back home to see my family. I think home is where my roots (根) are. I love it all the time. Wang Jun, a 28-year-old boy Home is important to us. So what does home mean to you? 71．What do “宀” and “豕”mean? 72．What do the two sayings tell us? 73．How does Xu Li feel at home? 74．What is the best thing for Wang Jun? 75．What do you think of home? Why? 【答案】71．“House” and “pig”./ “宀” means “house” and “豕” means “pig”./... 72．Home is the best place for everyone./... 73．Happy./ She feels happy at home. /... 74．The best thing for him is going back home to see his family./... 75．It is a happy and warm place for me. Because everyone at my home loves and helps each other./... 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了汉字“家”的渊源和含义，以及家对于不同人的意义。 【详解】71．根据表格中“In the Chinese character ‘家’,‘宀’means ‘house’ and ‘豕’ means ‘pig’.”可知，两个偏旁分别代表房屋和猪。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 72．根据文中“Both of them tell us home is the best place for everyone.”可知，两句谚语都说明家对每个人来说都是最好的地方。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 73．根据徐丽的话中“I always feel happy at home.”可知，徐丽在家总是感到开心。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 74．根据王军的话中“The best thing for me is going back home to see my family.”可知，对王军来说最好的事是回家看望家人。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 75．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际回答，言之有理即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Conversation 1 Ms Gao: Good morning, Lin Hui. Lin Hui: 76 Ms Gao: You’re always so early. 77 Lin Hui: I usually get up at 6:00. I like to do some reading in the morning. Ms Gao: Good for you! Conversation 2 Li Ming: Hello! I’m a school reporter (记者). May I ask you some questions? Liu Mei: Sure. Li Ming: 78 Liu Mei: My favourite subject is English. Li Ming: Why do you like it? Liu Mei: 79 Li Ming: Sounds great! 80 Liu Mei: I learn English in these ways. I often read English storybooks. Sometimes I listen to English songs and watch English movies. Li Ming: Thank you. Liu Mei: You’re welcome. 【答案】76．Good morning, Ms Gao. 77．What time do you usually get up? 78．What’s your favourite subject? 79．Because it’s very interesting and useful. 80．How do you learn English? 【导语】本文包含两段对话，第一段是高老师与林辉关于到校时间和起床习惯的交流，第二段是校记者李明对刘梅关于英语学习的采访。 【详解】76．根据“Good morning, Lin Hui.”可知，此处是对早上好问候的回应，需要向高老师表达早上好，故填Good morning, Ms Gao. 77．根据“I usually get up at 6:00.”可知，此处是询问对方通常起床的时间，故填What time do you usually get up? 78．根据“My favourite subject is English.”可知，此处是询问对方最喜欢的学科是什么，故填What’s your favourite subject? 79．根据“Why do you like it?”和“Sounds great!”可知，此处是回答喜欢英语的原因，答案不唯一，言之有理即可，故填Because it’s very interesting and useful. 80．根据“I learn English in these ways. I often read English storybooks. Sometimes I listen to English songs and watch English movies.”可知，此处是询问对方学习英语的方式，故填How do you learn English? 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．假如你是李华，英语课上老师要求你分享学习英语的方法，请根据以下要点提示，以“To Be a Successful English Learner”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。 To Be a Successful English Learner (1) Look up new words in a dictionary (2) Keep a diary (3) Listen to English songs (4) ... 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 词数：不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 To Be a Successful English Learner Dear schoolmates, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to be here to share my ideas about how to learn English well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】     例文 To Be a Successful English LearnerDear schoolmates, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to be here to share my ideas about how to learn English well. First, we should look up new words in a dictionary. It helps us understand meanings clearly. Second, keeping a diary is very useful. We can write about our daily life in English. Third, listening to English songs makes learning fun. It greatly improves our listening skills. Finally, speaking English with friends is important. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. If we work hard, we will become successful learners. Let’s enjoy learning English together. Thank you for listening. 【详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：分享学好英语的方法，号召大家一起学好英语 确定人称：第一人称(I/we/my) 注意事项：演讲稿语气亲切自然，条理清晰，分点阐述学习方法，结尾发出倡议，不少于70词 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，点明本次演讲主题——分享学好英语的方法 主体段一：分四点逐条介绍实用的英语学习途径并说明各自好处 主体段二：总结努力的意义，呼吁大家一同快乐学英语 结尾段：致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：查生词 动作短语：look up new words/in a dictionary/look words up in a dictionary/check the definition等 功能表达：understand meanings clearly/dictionary/word/meaning/vocabulary/phrase/explain等 要点二：写英语日记 动作短语：keep a diary/write about daily life/in English/review the diary等 功能表达：very useful/diary/daily/life/article/note/record等 要点三：听英文歌 动作短语：listen to English songs/improve listening skills/train oral pronunciation等 功能表达：make learning fun/greatly improves/song/listen/skill/audio/practice/pronunciation等 要点四：和朋友说英语 动作短语：speak English with friends/be afraid of making mistakes/have conversations in English等 功能表达：important/speak/mistake/friend/communicate/dare/correct等 要点五：总结倡议 句型：If we work hard, we will.../Let’s.../successful/learner/enjoy/persist/progress/effort等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $