Unit 2 Learning English is fun 学习方法（单元阅读精练）英语新教材冀教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 以“学习方法”为核心，通过多样体裁语篇整合词汇记忆、句子分析及语用策略，构建“方法-实践-迁移”的系统性训练体系，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |时文阅读|2篇（日记/人物故事）|单词记忆法（简笔画/造短句）、坚持学习策略|从具体学习场景（课堂/人物经历）提炼基础方法，衔接单元核心句型（双宾语/条件状语从句）| |实战演练|5篇（说明文/议论文/童话/记叙文）|词典使用技巧、错误认知纠正、语境猜词法|从工具应用（词典）到策略深化（议论文方法），再到综合运用（完形填空），形成“基础-拓展-综合”递进逻辑|

Unit 2 Learning English is fun 学习方法 单元阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 日记文体 180 以日记记录课堂趣味英语学习小技巧。 Passage2 阅读理解 人物故事 210 美国男孩 Tom 学中文，感悟语言学习贵在坚持。 实战演练 Passage1 阅读理解 图文词典说明文 170 借助词典页面，讲解单词释义与词典排序规则。 Passage2 阅读理解 议论文 190 分享学好英语的方法，指出犯错是学习必经过程。 Passage3 阅读理解 童话故事 160 天空各色小精灵化作彩虹，知错的黑白两色决定不再迟到。 Passage4 完形填空 人物记叙文 150 外卖骑手易勋送餐间隙自学英语，成为英语博主。 Passage5 完形填空 记叙文 200 魏芬从讨厌英语到靠英文电影找到学英语的秘诀。 Passage1 My English Learning Diary 我的英语学习日记 September 12th Friday Sunny Today’s English class was full of fun. Ms. Liu took many word cards to our classroom and played small games with us. She told us a little secret: some words have two writing ways. We write “colour” in British English, but “color” in American English. I wrote them down on my word card quickly. We also talked about food words. The word “apple” is not only a fruit. When we say “You are the apple of my eye”, it means someone is our favourite friend. I used to think remembering new words was boring. Now I have two easy ways. First, draw tiny pictures next to words. Second, make one short sentence for each word. I keep all my word cards in my notebook and read them every morning before class. I find English is not hard at all. If you look for fun in words, you will love learning English day by day. Tomorrow I will share my word cards with my deskmate and learn together. 9 月 12 日 星期五 晴 今天的英语课堂充满乐趣。刘老师带了很多单词卡片来到教室，和我们一起玩小游戏。 她告诉我们一个小秘密：有些单词有两种书写形式。英式英语写 colour，美式英语写 color。我迅速把它们记在了单词卡片上。 我们还聊到食物类单词。apple 不只是一种水果。当我们说 “You are the apple of my eye”，代表某人是我们最要好的朋友。 我以前觉得记生词很枯燥。现在我有两个简单好用的方法。第一，在单词旁画小简笔画；第二，给每个单词造一句短句。我把所有单词卡片收在笔记本里，每天课前朗读。 我发现英语一点都不难。如果你在单词里寻找乐趣，久而久之就会爱上学英语。明天我打算和同桌分享我的单词卡片，一起学习。 【长难句分析】 1.原文：She told us a little secret: some words have two writing ways. 翻译：她告诉我们一个小秘密：有些单词有两种书写形式。 重点：tell sb. sth. 双宾语结构；冒号后补充解释内容，单元基础句型。 2.原文：I used to think remembering new words was boring. 翻译：我以前觉得记生词很枯燥。 重点：used to do 过去常常；动名词短语作宾语从句主语。 3.原文：If you look for fun in words, you will love learning English day by day. 翻译：如果你在单词里寻找乐趣，久而久之就会爱上学英语。 重点：if 引导条件状语从句；look for 固定短语，day by day 逐日、一天天。 【重难词汇梳理】 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.diary /ˈdaɪəri/n. 日记 2.secret /ˈsiːkrət/n. 秘密 3.card /kɑːd/n. 卡片 4.British /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/adj. 英国的 5.American /əˈmerɪkən/adj. 美国的 6.boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/adj. 无聊的 7.remember /rɪˈmembə(r)/v. 记住 8.tiny /ˈtaɪni/adj. 微小的 9.sentence /ˈsentəns/n. 句子 10.notebook /ˈnəʊtbʊk/n. 笔记本 11.together /təˈɡeðə(r)/adv. 一起 Passage2 Learning Is Always Fun 学习永远充满乐趣 Tom is a new boy. He comes from America. Now he studies in our school and learns Chinese every day. Many Chinese students think English is hard to learn. But Tom says Chinese is not easy for him, either. He meets many new Chinese words every day, and some words look almost the same. However, Tom never feels bored. He has a good habit. He writes new words on small cards and puts them on his notebook. Every day after class, he reads them again and again. He also tries to speak Chinese with us and listens to Chinese songs in his free time. Tom tells us a simple idea: no language is easy. All we need is time and hard work. If you keep learning every day, you will find language learning is great fun. His story teaches me a lot. I will not say English is difficult any more. I will keep practicing and enjoy learning English from now on. 汤姆是一位新同学，他来自美国。现在他在我们学校读书，每天都学习中文。 很多中国同学觉得英语很难学，但汤姆说中文对他来说同样不容易。他每天都会遇到很多新汉字，有些汉字看起来十分相似。 但是汤姆从不觉得枯燥。他有一个很好的习惯。他把新的字词写在小卡片上，贴在笔记本上。每天课后，他都会反复朗读。空闲时，他还主动和我们说中文，听中文歌曲。 汤姆告诉我们一个简单的道理：没有哪一门语言是简单的。我们需要的是时间和努力。只要坚持每天学习，你就会发现语言学习充满乐趣。 他的故事让我受益匪浅。我再也不会说英语很难了。今后我会坚持练习，享受英语学习的过程。 【长难句分析】 1. 原文：But Tom says Chinese is not easy for him, either. 翻译：但汤姆说中文对他来说同样不容易。 重点：either用于否定句句末，表示“也”；宾语从句基础句型，为本单元核心考点。 2. 原文：He writes new words on small cards and puts them on his notebook. 翻译：他把新的字词写在小卡片上，贴在笔记本上。 重点：一般现在时主谓一致；and连接并列动作，基础并列句结构。 3. 原文：If you keep learning every day, you will find language learning is great fun. 翻译：只要坚持每天学习，你就会发现语言学习充满乐趣。 重点：if引导条件状语从句；keep doing sth. 坚持做某事。 【重难词汇梳理】 1. new /njuː/ adj. 新的 2. study /ˈstʌdi/ v. 学习 3. either /ˈaɪðə(r)/ adv. 也（用于否定句） 4. bored /bɔːd/ adj. 感到无聊的 5. habit /ˈhæbɪt/ n. 习惯 6. put /pʊt/ v. 放置，贴放 7. idea /aɪˈdɪə/ n. 想法，道理 8. language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ n. 语言 9. work /wɜːk/ n. 努力，工作 10. practice /ˈpræktɪs/ v. 练习 11. enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ v. 享受 Passage1 1．According to the text, when should we be quiet? A．When the baby is asleep. B．When we use an axe. C．When we play with a ball. D．When we meet at the school gate (大门) . 2．Which word has two meanings (意思) according to this dictionary? A．aunt. B．awake. C．ball. D．bank. 3．Reading a dictionary or wordbook is a good way to learn English. Which word is after the word “back” in a dictionary? A．Baseball. B．Bean. C．Blind. D．Build. 4．Which word is different from others in part of speech? (哪一个单词与其他单词的词性不同) A．ball. B．banana. C．bad. D．bag. Passage2 Learning English is not easy, but it is fun and useful. Many students think English is hard because they are afraid of making mistakes. In fact, making mistakes is an important part of learning. My English teacher always tells us, “Don’t be shy! Practice speaking English every day. More practice makes progress.” I am good at English now. I often talk with my classmates in English. It is more than a subject for me. It is a tool to know the world. There are some differences between Chinese and English. But if you listen carefully and practice often, you will find English is not difficult. A good learning habit can make a big difference to your English study. When I talk with foreign friends, I always try my best. I want to leave a good impression on them. I believe hard practice can help me learn English well. 1．Why do many students think English is hard? A．They have no time to study. B．They are afraid of making mistakes. C．English words are too long. D．They have no teachers. 2．What does the writer think of English? A．Boring and useless. B．Easy but boring. C．Fun and useful. D．Hard and terrible. 3．What can make a big difference to English study? A．A good learning habit. B．Many English books. C．Foreign friends. D．Good teachers. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Making mistakes is bad for learning. B．The writer is good at English. C．English is the same as Chinese. D．The writer never practices English. 5．The underlined word “progress” means “________” in Chinese. A．麻烦 B．退步 C．进步 D．压力 Passage3 There are many colours in the sky. All colours study in a school. They are 1 . They study 2 to be a great colour. People like most of them. 3 black and white are naughty (淘气的). They are always late for class. One morning the clouds fight (打架) in the sky. They bring the rain. Even if (即使) the sun comes out, many people are not 4 . The teacher goes to the classroom quickly and asks colours to think of a good idea to 5 people. However, black and white don’t come to school. They have no 6 to wait, so the classmates fly up into the sky at once. On their way, something beautiful appears. The trail (痕迹) looks so colourful. People 7 it a rainbow (彩虹). They thank colours for their 8 work. Happiness comes back to people’s faces. Later, black and white come back. They feel 9 because they can’t be part of the rainbow. From then on, they will not be 10 . 1．A．cousins B．teachers C．classmates D．parents 2．A．what B．why C．when D．how 3．A．But B．So C．Or D．Even 4．A．bored B．happy C．surprised D．smart 5．A．help B．find C．notice D．join 6．A．room B．time C．thing D．life 7．A．tell B．spell C．call D．mark 8．A．modern B．funny C．excellent D．handsome 9．A．nice B．sorry C．good D．excited 10．A．late B．similar C．early D．tidy Passage4 Yi Xun is a delivery rider(递送骑手) from Yueyang, Hunan. He is 41 years old. There is something 1 in his delivery box: English learning books. He takes out the books to learn English when 2 for food orders. He takes short videos and 3 his learning stories online. Now, Yi becomes a popular vlogger with over one million fans. At school, Yi Xun’s English was not good. But a nice English song made him 4 in English. He bought an MP3 player and learned to read English words 5 . After he started his delivery job, he found the 6 of English and picked up English books to study again. In his free time while working, 7 spelling to pronunciation(发音), he spent much time on English. His love for English 8 him learning every day. Now it’s easy for 9 to talk with foreign people. “Learning English is not 10 a hobby. It helps me become better and change my life,” Yi says. 1．A．funny B．strange C．different D．simple 2．A．asking B．waiting C．looking D．caring 3．A．shares B．draws C．checks D．starts 4．A．bored B．relaxed C．strict D．interested 5．A．slowly B．quietly C．correctly D．quickly 6．A．rule B．importance C．word D．lesson 7．A．from B．with C．for D．at 8．A．lets B．makes C．takes D．keeps 9．A．he B．his C．him D．himself 10．A．just B．even C．still D．only Passage5 My name is Wei Fen. Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to answer questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day, I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 1．Why was Wei Fen afraid to answer questions in English class last year? 2．How did Wei Fen change? 3．What did Wei Fen discover is the secret to language learning? 4．What did Wei Fen do to understand the sentences? 5．Does Wei Fen like her English class now? $ Unit 2 Learning English is fun 学习方法 单元阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 日记文体 180 以日记记录课堂趣味英语学习小技巧。 Passage2 阅读理解 人物故事 210 美国男孩 Tom 学中文，感悟语言学习贵在坚持。 实战演练 Passage1 阅读理解 图文词典说明文 170 借助词典页面，讲解单词释义与词典排序规则。 Passage2 阅读理解 议论文 190 分享学好英语的方法，指出犯错是学习必经过程。 Passage3 阅读理解 童话故事 160 天空各色小精灵化作彩虹，知错的黑白两色决定不再迟到。 Passage4 完形填空 人物记叙文 150 外卖骑手易勋送餐间隙自学英语，成为英语博主。 Passage5 完形填空 记叙文 200 魏芬从讨厌英语到靠英文电影找到学英语的秘诀。 Passage1 My English Learning Diary 我的英语学习日记 September 12th Friday Sunny Today’s English class was full of fun. Ms. Liu took many word cards to our classroom and played small games with us. She told us a little secret: some words have two writing ways. We write “colour” in British English, but “color” in American English. I wrote them down on my word card quickly. We also talked about food words. The word “apple” is not only a fruit. When we say “You are the apple of my eye”, it means someone is our favourite friend. I used to think remembering new words was boring. Now I have two easy ways. First, draw tiny pictures next to words. Second, make one short sentence for each word. I keep all my word cards in my notebook and read them every morning before class. I find English is not hard at all. If you look for fun in words, you will love learning English day by day. Tomorrow I will share my word cards with my deskmate and learn together. 9 月 12 日 星期五 晴 今天的英语课堂充满乐趣。刘老师带了很多单词卡片来到教室，和我们一起玩小游戏。 她告诉我们一个小秘密：有些单词有两种书写形式。英式英语写 colour，美式英语写 color。我迅速把它们记在了单词卡片上。 我们还聊到食物类单词。apple 不只是一种水果。当我们说 “You are the apple of my eye”，代表某人是我们最要好的朋友。 我以前觉得记生词很枯燥。现在我有两个简单好用的方法。第一，在单词旁画小简笔画；第二，给每个单词造一句短句。我把所有单词卡片收在笔记本里，每天课前朗读。 我发现英语一点都不难。如果你在单词里寻找乐趣，久而久之就会爱上学英语。明天我打算和同桌分享我的单词卡片，一起学习。 【长难句分析】 1.原文：She told us a little secret: some words have two writing ways. 翻译：她告诉我们一个小秘密：有些单词有两种书写形式。 重点：tell sb. sth. 双宾语结构；冒号后补充解释内容，单元基础句型。 2.原文：I used to think remembering new words was boring. 翻译：我以前觉得记生词很枯燥。 重点：used to do 过去常常；动名词短语作宾语从句主语。 3.原文：If you look for fun in words, you will love learning English day by day. 翻译：如果你在单词里寻找乐趣，久而久之就会爱上学英语。 重点：if 引导条件状语从句；look for 固定短语，day by day 逐日、一天天。 【重难词汇梳理】 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.diary /ˈdaɪəri/n. 日记 2.secret /ˈsiːkrət/n. 秘密 3.card /kɑːd/n. 卡片 4.British /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/adj. 英国的 5.American /əˈmerɪkən/adj. 美国的 6.boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/adj. 无聊的 7.remember /rɪˈmembə(r)/v. 记住 8.tiny /ˈtaɪni/adj. 微小的 9.sentence /ˈsentəns/n. 句子 10.notebook /ˈnəʊtbʊk/n. 笔记本 11.together /təˈɡeðə(r)/adv. 一起 Passage2 Learning Is Always Fun 学习永远充满乐趣 Tom is a new boy. He comes from America. Now he studies in our school and learns Chinese every day. Many Chinese students think English is hard to learn. But Tom says Chinese is not easy for him, either. He meets many new Chinese words every day, and some words look almost the same. However, Tom never feels bored. He has a good habit. He writes new words on small cards and puts them on his notebook. Every day after class, he reads them again and again. He also tries to speak Chinese with us and listens to Chinese songs in his free time. Tom tells us a simple idea: no language is easy. All we need is time and hard work. If you keep learning every day, you will find language learning is great fun. His story teaches me a lot. I will not say English is difficult any more. I will keep practicing and enjoy learning English from now on. 汤姆是一位新同学，他来自美国。现在他在我们学校读书，每天都学习中文。 很多中国同学觉得英语很难学，但汤姆说中文对他来说同样不容易。他每天都会遇到很多新汉字，有些汉字看起来十分相似。 但是汤姆从不觉得枯燥。他有一个很好的习惯。他把新的字词写在小卡片上，贴在笔记本上。每天课后，他都会反复朗读。空闲时，他还主动和我们说中文，听中文歌曲。 汤姆告诉我们一个简单的道理：没有哪一门语言是简单的。我们需要的是时间和努力。只要坚持每天学习，你就会发现语言学习充满乐趣。 他的故事让我受益匪浅。我再也不会说英语很难了。今后我会坚持练习，享受英语学习的过程。 【长难句分析】 1. 原文：But Tom says Chinese is not easy for him, either. 翻译：但汤姆说中文对他来说同样不容易。 重点：either用于否定句句末，表示“也”；宾语从句基础句型，为本单元核心考点。 2. 原文：He writes new words on small cards and puts them on his notebook. 翻译：他把新的字词写在小卡片上，贴在笔记本上。 重点：一般现在时主谓一致；and连接并列动作，基础并列句结构。 3. 原文：If you keep learning every day, you will find language learning is great fun. 翻译：只要坚持每天学习，你就会发现语言学习充满乐趣。 重点：if引导条件状语从句；keep doing sth. 坚持做某事。 【重难词汇梳理】 1. new /njuː/ adj. 新的 2. study /ˈstʌdi/ v. 学习 3. either /ˈaɪðə(r)/ adv. 也（用于否定句） 4. bored /bɔːd/ adj. 感到无聊的 5. habit /ˈhæbɪt/ n. 习惯 6. put /pʊt/ v. 放置，贴放 7. idea /aɪˈdɪə/ n. 想法，道理 8. language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ n. 语言 9. work /wɜːk/ n. 努力，工作 10. practice /ˈpræktɪs/ v. 练习 11. enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ v. 享受 Passage1 1．According to the text, when should we be quiet? A．When the baby is asleep. B．When we use an axe. C．When we play with a ball. D．When we meet at the school gate (大门) . 2．Which word has two meanings (意思) according to this dictionary? A．aunt. B．awake. C．ball. D．bank. 3．Reading a dictionary or wordbook is a good way to learn English. Which word is after the word “back” in a dictionary? A．Baseball. B．Bean. C．Blind. D．Build. 4．Which word is different from others in part of speech? (哪一个单词与其他单词的词性不同) A．ball. B．banana. C．bad. D．bag. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了字典页面的排版及相应单词的含义及例句。 1．细节理解题。根据“The baby is asleep so we have to be quiet.”可知，当婴儿睡着的时候我们必须安静。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“bank 1. a side of a river…2. a place to keep money in safely”可知，单词“bank”有两种释义。故选D。 3．推理判断题。词典按字母顺序排列，“back” 以 “b-a-c” 开头，选项中Baseball（b-a-s）在 “back” 之后；Bean（b-e）、Blind（b-l）、Build（b-u）字母顺序更靠后。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“ball something round to play with”、“banana a long yellow fruit”、“bag a bag is used to carry things”和“bad not good”可知，ball、banana、bag都是名词；bad是形容词。故选C。 Passage2 Learning English is not easy, but it is fun and useful. Many students think English is hard because they are afraid of making mistakes. In fact, making mistakes is an important part of learning. My English teacher always tells us, “Don’t be shy! Practice speaking English every day. More practice makes progress.” I am good at English now. I often talk with my classmates in English. It is more than a subject for me. It is a tool to know the world. There are some differences between Chinese and English. But if you listen carefully and practice often, you will find English is not difficult. A good learning habit can make a big difference to your English study. When I talk with foreign friends, I always try my best. I want to leave a good impression on them. I believe hard practice can help me learn English well. 1．Why do many students think English is hard? A．They have no time to study. B．They are afraid of making mistakes. C．English words are too long. D．They have no teachers. 2．What does the writer think of English? A．Boring and useless. B．Easy but boring. C．Fun and useful. D．Hard and terrible. 3．What can make a big difference to English study? A．A good learning habit. B．Many English books. C．Foreign friends. D．Good teachers. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Making mistakes is bad for learning. B．The writer is good at English. C．English is the same as Chinese. D．The writer never practices English. 5．The underlined word “progress” means “________” in Chinese. A．麻烦 B．退步 C．进步 D．压力 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了英语学习中存在的问题、英语学习的特点以及学好英语的方法。 【详解】1．第一段“‌Many students think English is hard because they are afraid of making mistakes.‌”该句明确指出许多学生认为英语难学是因为害怕犯错，直接说明了原因。 2．第一段“Learning English is not easy, but it is fun and useful.”作者开篇就表明学习英语虽然不容易，但有趣且有用，所以C选项符合作者对英语的看法。 3．第三段“A good learning habit can make a big difference to your English study.”说明好的学习习惯对英语学习有很大影响。 4．第二段“‌I am good at English now.”‌作者明确提到自己现在擅长英语，所以B选项正确。A选项与原文中“making mistakes is an important part of learning”相悖；C选项与原文“There are some differences between Chinese and English”不符；D选项与原文“I often talk with my classmates in English”不符。 5．第二段“‌More practice makes progress.”‌以及英语学习中多练习会有积极效果，可推测“progress”意为“进步”。 Passage3 There are many colours in the sky. All colours study in a school. They are 1 . They study 2 to be a great colour. People like most of them. 3 black and white are naughty (淘气的). They are always late for class. One morning the clouds fight (打架) in the sky. They bring the rain. Even if (即使) the sun comes out, many people are not 4 . The teacher goes to the classroom quickly and asks colours to think of a good idea to 5 people. However, black and white don’t come to school. They have no 6 to wait, so the classmates fly up into the sky at once. On their way, something beautiful appears. The trail (痕迹) looks so colourful. People 7 it a rainbow (彩虹). They thank colours for their 8 work. Happiness comes back to people’s faces. Later, black and white come back. They feel 9 because they can’t be part of the rainbow. From then on, they will not be 10 . 1．A．cousins B．teachers C．classmates D．parents 2．A．what B．why C．when D．how 3．A．But B．So C．Or D．Even 4．A．bored B．happy C．surprised D．smart 5．A．help B．find C．notice D．join 6．A．room B．time C．thing D．life 7．A．tell B．spell C．call D．mark 8．A．modern B．funny C．excellent D．handsome 9．A．nice B．sorry C．good D．excited 10．A．late B．similar C．early D．tidy 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇童话故事，主要讲述了天空中颜色们的故事。 【详解】1．句意：它们是同学。 cousins堂兄弟；teachers教师；classmates同班同学；parents父母。根据“All colours study in a school.”可知，所有的颜色在学校学习，此处表示它们是“同学”。故选C。 2．句意：它们学习如何成为一种伟大的颜色。 what什么；why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样。根据“They study…to be a great colour. ”可知，此处表示它们学习如何成为。故选D。 3．句意：但是黑色和白色很淘气。 But但是；So因此；Or或者；Even甚至。根据“People like most of them. …black and white are naughty. They are always late for class.”可知，“人们喜欢大多数颜色”与“黑色和白色是淘气的，它们经常迟到”，此处表示转折关系，用but。故选A。 4．句意：即使太阳出来了，很多人仍然不开心。 bored无聊的；happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；smart聪明的。根据“They bring the rain. Even if the sun comes out, many people are not…”及“Happiness comes back to people’s faces.”可知，云朵打架带来了雨，及后文“幸福又回到了人们的脸上”，此处指人们是不高兴的。故选B。 5．句意：老师很快来到教室，让颜色们想出一个好主意来帮助人们。 help帮助；find寻找；notice注意；join加入。根据“The teacher goes to the classroom quickly and asks colours to think of a good idea to…people.”可知，老师来到教室的目的是让颜色们想出一个好主意来帮助人们（开心起来），此处用help“帮助”。故选A。 6．句意：它们没有时间等待。 room房间；time时间；thing事情；life生命。根据“…so the classmates fly up into the sky at once.”可知，同学们立刻飞向天空，此处是指同学们没有时间“等待”（黑色和白色）。故选B。 7．句意：人们称它为彩虹。 tell告诉；spell拼写；call称呼，打电话；mark标记。根据“People…it a rainbow”可知，此处是指人们称它为彩虹，call sth. sth.“把某物称为某物”。故选C。 8．句意：他们感谢颜色们出色的工作。 modern现代的；funny有趣的；excellent杰出的，出色的；handsome英俊的。根据“They thank colours for their…work.”可知，此处用excellent“出色的”，形容颜色们的工作出色。故选C。 9．句意：它们感到很后悔，因为它们不能成为彩虹的一部分。 nice好的；sorry抱歉的，难过的；good好的；excited兴奋的。根据“because they can’t be part of the rainbow.”可知，此处表示黑色和白色为不能成为彩虹的一部分而感到难过。故选B。 10．句意：从那时起，它们再也不会迟到了。 late迟到；similar相似的；early早的；tidy整洁的。根据“They are always late for class.”及“From then on, they will not be… .”可知，它们经常迟到；从那以后，它们不再像以前一样迟到。故选A。 Passage4 Yi Xun is a delivery rider(递送骑手) from Yueyang, Hunan. He is 41 years old. There is something 1 in his delivery box: English learning books. He takes out the books to learn English when 2 for food orders. He takes short videos and 3 his learning stories online. Now, Yi becomes a popular vlogger with over one million fans. At school, Yi Xun’s English was not good. But a nice English song made him 4 in English. He bought an MP3 player and learned to read English words 5 . After he started his delivery job, he found the 6 of English and picked up English books to study again. In his free time while working, 7 spelling to pronunciation(发音), he spent much time on English. His love for English 8 him learning every day. Now it’s easy for 9 to talk with foreign people. “Learning English is not 10 a hobby. It helps me become better and change my life,” Yi says. 1．A．funny B．strange C．different D．simple 2．A．asking B．waiting C．looking D．caring 3．A．shares B．draws C．checks D．starts 4．A．bored B．relaxed C．strict D．interested 5．A．slowly B．quietly C．correctly D．quickly 6．A．rule B．importance C．word D．lesson 7．A．from B．with C．for D．at 8．A．lets B．makes C．takes D．keeps 9．A．he B．his C．him D．himself 10．A．just B．even C．still D．only 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A 1.句意：他的快递箱里放着不一样的物品：英语学习书籍。普通外卖箱只装餐品，英语书和别人截然不同。 A funny 有趣的；B strange 奇怪的；D simple 简单的，不符合语境。 2.固定搭配 wait for 等待。句意：在商家等餐的时候，他就拿出书学习英语。 A asking for 请求；C looking for 寻找；D caring for 照顾，均不符合外卖员工作场景。 3.句意：他拍摄短视频，在网上分享自己的学习经历，因此收获百万粉丝。 B draws 画画；C checks 检查；D starts 开启，无法对应博主涨粉逻辑。 4.固定搭配 make sb. interested in sth. 使某人对某事感兴趣。一首英文歌让他爱上英语。 A bored 无聊的；B relaxed 放松的；C strict 严格的，逻辑不通。 5.句意：他买了播放器，安静地练习朗读英语单词。 A slowly 缓慢地；C correctly 正确地；D quickly 快速地，贴合送餐间隙安静自学的场景。 6.句意：工作后他意识到英语的重要性，重新拿起课本学习。 A rule 规则；C word 单词；D lesson 课程，不能解释他坚持自学的动力。 7.固定搭配 from…to… 从…… 到……。from spelling to pronunciation 从拼读到发音。 B with 和；C for 为了；D at 在，搭配错误。 8.固定搭配 keep sb. doing sth. 让某人持续做某事。对英语的热爱让他每天坚持学习。 A lets/makes 后接动词原形，不能搭配 doing；C takes 无此用法。 9.固定句型 It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.，介词 for 后用人称代词宾格。 A he 主格；B his 物主代词；D himself 反身代词，语法错误。 10.固定搭配 not just… but… 不仅仅…… 而且……。句意：学英语不只是爱好，更是提升自我、改变生活的方式。B even 甚至；C still 仍然；D only 仅仅，无法构成该短语。 Passage5 My name is Wei Fen. Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to answer questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day, I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 1．Why was Wei Fen afraid to answer questions in English class last year? 2．How did Wei Fen change? 3．What did Wei Fen discover is the secret to language learning? 4．What did Wei Fen do to understand the sentences? 5．Does Wei Fen like her English class now? 【答案】1．Because she had poor pronunciation./Because of her poor pronunciation. 2．By watching English movies. 3．She discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 4．She looked them up in a dictionary. 5．Yes, she does. 【导语】本文主要介绍了Wei Fen从厌恶英语课到通过看英文电影爱上英语的转变过程。 1．根据“I was afraid to answer questions because of my poor pronunciation.”可知，她害怕回答问题是因为发音不好。故填Because she had poor pronunciation./Because of her poor pronunciation. 2．根据“Then one day, I watched an English movie...So I began to watch other English movies, too.”可知，她通过看英文电影发生了改变。故填By watching English movies. 3．根据“I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.”可知，她发现语言学习的秘诀是听有趣的内容。故填She discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 4．根据“I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.”可知，她通过查词典来理解句子。故填She looked them up in a dictionary. 5．根据“Now I really enjoy my English class.”可知，她现在喜欢英语课了。故填Yes, she does. $