Unit 2 Getting along适应性训练卷-【同步冲刺】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语阶段测试适应性训练卷（外研版·新教材）

旺 Unit2适应性训练卷 三 (本试卷满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟) 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)（见《听说应用》） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once upon a time,there lived a farmer.He grew very good corn Every year,he would take pait in the farmers'exhibition and win 31 first prize for his com. The farmer's story 32 the ears of a reporter().The reporter asked the farmer how he 33 grew his corn.He learned something interesting about it-the farmer shared his nicest corn seeds with his n 那 neighbours. “34 competitions between you and your neighbours.Why do you do that when some of their corn might be as 35 as yours?"the reporter asked. “The wind picks up pollen(花粉)from the com and caries it 36 my field and their fields.If my 37 corn is not so good,it will make my com bad.If I want to grow good corn,I must help them improve their corn too,"said the farmer. So it is with our lives:If you choose 38 in peace,you must help others around you to live in peace.By helping others,you help 39 So,do not be afraid to share your experience and good ideas with others You will be 40 that people around you will be willing to help you out in return. )31.A.a B.an C.the ( )32.A.reaches B.reached C.will reach )33.A.could B.must C.need ( )34.A.They are B.There are C.There is ( )35.A.the best B.better C.good ( )36.A.between B.behind C.from 液 )37.A.neighbour B.neighbours C.neighbours' )38.A.to live B.lived C.living )39.A.you B.your C.yourself ）40.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） More than 20 years ago,60-year-old Gladys from Florida was trying to call her sister.However,she dialed (the 41 number.The person on the other end of the phone was 26-year-old Mike from South Kingstown. 好 Gladys said sony for her mistake and hung up 42.Mike thought it was just a normal wrong-number call.But Gladys kept calling the wrong number in the next few days and Mike 43 every time. 八年级（上）·Uit2第1页（共6页） One day,before Gladys hung up,Mike 44 to have a talk with her.Then Mike learned that she was trying to call her sister to 45 her hard time because she had just lost one of her sons.Mike felt sorry for Gladys and said she could call him any time.From then on,they stayed in 46 and developed a fiiendship()on the phone.In the following 20 years,the two were as 47 as family. Last year,when Mike and his family were in Florida over the Thanksgiving holiday,he gave Gladys a 48 at her home.Gladys was very happy when she met Mike face to face for the first time. “It is the49_Thanksgiving I have ever had,”Gladys said.“If more people can be kind and make50 with a stranger(陌生人)as Mike did years ago,the world will be much better. )41.A.1eal B.correct C.old D.wrong ( )42.A.deeply B.quickly C.slowly D.recently ( )43.A.refused B.suggested C.followed D.answered ( )44.A.allowed B.started C.argued D.dreamed ( )45.A.wait for B.find out C.go through D.give up ( )46.A.1ine B.shape C.touch D.power ( )47.A.close B.lively C.brave D.strict ( )48.A.message B.chance C.surprise D.lesson )49.A.happiest B.saddest C.busiest D.hardest )50.A.plans B.mistakes C.problems D.friends 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A When people have different opinions or needs,conflicts (冲突）may happen.Naomi Drew,the writer of The Kids Working Out Guide to Working Out Conflicts:How to Keep Cool,Stay Safe,and Get Along,gives kids some useful advice on getting on with friends. Q1:One of my friends often hangs out with our friends,but he has never invited me.What can I do? Al:If a friend does something you don't like,don't be afraid to talk to him.Don't be angry with him.Try to make him understand your feelings so that you can work through it together. Q2:My fiiend is impolite to other people.She said if I didn't like her,she would stop being my friend. A2:Never go against(违反）your own true heat to follow a fiend.Do what you believe is right and you can even find some new fiends. Q3:My friend and I argue a lot.Although we'll be friends again soon,I don't like it.What should I do? A3:"Winning an argument"isn't always important.Next time you argue,let your friend "win"if the thing is not impoitant to you.If you give in()a little,so may your friend.And remember,perhaps your friend isn't wrong.He or she just sees things differently. 八年级（上）·Unit2第2页（共6页） ( )51.What does Naomi Drew do? A.A writer. B.A student. C.A guide. D.A teacher. )52.What's the advice for Q1? A.Find a friend. B.Understand others. C.Have a talk. D.Hang out often. ( )53.Which of the following is Naomi Drew's opinion? A.If an argument happens,don't be friends again. B.It's impossible to win every argument. C.Winning is always impoitant. D.It's OK to give in when two friends argue about something small. ()54.Why is NOT your fiend perhaps wrong? A.Because you are too angry to accept the truth. B.Because he or she just sees things differently. C.Because he or she is older than you. D.Because you are not always light. ()55.Whom might this aiticle be for? A.Adults who need some useful advice on getting on with friends. B.Men who need some useful advice on getting on with friends. C.Women who need some useful advice on getting on with friends. D.Kids who need some useful advice on getting on with friends Have you ever heard of“Blind Box Socialization(盲盒社交)”？It makes it possible to make friends,even though you don't know him or her at all. "Its activities are different,from shopping to playing games outside, such as hide and seek(捉迷藏).The uncertainty(不确定性)is the reason why it's the most popular among young people,"Hu Lingling said.After leaving school,she left her home for Beijing to work.There aren't many ways for her to make friends,so she finally decided to join "Blind Box Socialization".During the activities,everyone can talk about what they want because they didn't know each other before.They don't need to worry about how to get along with others.They can play together if they want to and say goodbye easily if they hope. However,not all members are kind and friendly.Some people say they experienced harassment.Though they finally solved it with the help of the police,it still caused lots of problems for the paiticipants(). What we need to do is to come up with some good ideas to make these bad results fewer.We also need to make some plans if bad things happen and make sure the paiticipants are safe. 八年级（上）·Unit2第3页（共6页） ()56.What is special about Blind Box Socialization? A.It has many indoor activities. B.It welcomes local people to take pait in more. C.Participants don't know each other before it starts. D.Blind Box Socialization is the best way to make friends. ( )57.What is the main reason why Blind Box Socialization has become the most popular one? A.Participants. B.Uncertainty. C.Activities. D.Shopping ()58.What does the underlined word "harassment"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Something unhappy. B.Something relaxing. C.Something boring. D.Something priceless. ()59.The following sentences about Blind Box Socialization are right except A.During the activities,people can say something bad about their work. B.If you don't like a man,you can just say goodbye to him. C.There should be some plans to keep participants safe. D.It is a bad way to make new fiiends. ()60.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.Blind Box Socialization:A New Way to Make Friends B.Young People's Favourite Outdoor Games C.Problems in Blind Box Socialization Activities D.Blind Box Socialization:Fun but with Problems 配对阅读。左栏是五个人性格特征的描述，右栏是七则交友建议， 请为每个人选择合适的交友建议。选项中有两项为多余项。 )61.When Peter A.Be confident in yourself.Everybody has feels uncomfortable talking something good about him or her.People with someone,he often with self-confidence are more popular. looks here and there.B.It is not polite to look around when you ()62.Sara likes to talk with people.Try to look people in the make fiends with popular eye even when you're not interested.Then people because she finds people will find it easier to talk to you. it easier to communicate C.Try to make fiiends with all kinds of (沟通)with them. people,not just with popular ones.Then )63.When Jane is you will find there are more great chances happy,she likes to talk to for making friends. everyone in her class.But D.Once you get to know a person,find more when she feels sad,she chances to meet.For example,you can doesn't even say“hi”to play soccer together or have a short anyone. travel.Then you can get on well with each ( )64.Susan is aother. good student,but she is E.Try to help others.For example,look after never sure what to talk people when they're ill or help people take about when she stays care of their pets.Be kind to others and with others. they will be kind to you too. 八年级（上）·Uit2第4页（共6页） )65.Paul is poor F.Others will think you are strange at his studies,and he if you are friendly one day and don't always feels nervous talk the next day.Learn to share your sadness with your fiiends,and you will when talking with be happy again. others,so he has very few G.Care about what's happening in the fiiends. world.Read more newspapers,listen to the top CDs,and find out something about new sports or movie stars.Then you can easily find common interests with someone. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） to be but it famous hard mountain inside change year find There was a group of people called Molokos.They lived by eating planets().For them,the seas,forests and 66. on every planet were very delicious.Over time,a big man called Tuton became 67. because he was good at finding the most delicious planet.But Tuton was very selfish.He never shared his wonderful meals with others. For thousands of 68. Tuton enjoyed the best planets by himself.However,he had a problem.Tuton found a very delicious planet. It was lovely with red,blue and yellow colours.But there was the 69. steel（钢铁)in the world around the planet..Tuton couldn't enjoy the delicious meal 70. So he asked other Molokos for help.Of course,no one wanted to help him. The planet looked so delicious that Tuton didn't want to give 71. up.He cried and asked for help,72. no one answered him.Tuton spent a long time living like that until he found out the real problem."I have 73. so selfish to others.If I want to get something from others,I should give first,"Tuton said.So Tuton decided to 74. the situation. He talked with some other Molokos and showed them where the delicious planets were.With his help,other Molokos could enjoy delicious meals.They became friendly 75. Tuton.After that,every time Tuton needed help,everyone would give him a hand. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends.Your friends will listen to you when you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your joumney through life.Everyone needs friends.Friendship can make us happier. So how can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice. *Make fiiends with a person who is easy to get along with. You should make fiiends with a person who has something in 八年级（上）·Uit2第5页（共6页） common with you.If you have something in common with your friend, you will be interested in talking with him or her. Give your friend a hand when he or she is in need.Friends should always be ready to help each other. Believe in each other.This is the most impoitant thing in a friendship. *Even the best friends may have an argument sometimes.If this happens,don't let your argument last too long.Try to make up with your friend soon. Friendship is a kind of treasure()in our life.It is like a glass of wine(),because the longer it is kept,the better it will be. 76.On what topic does the writer give us advice? 77.How many pieces of advice does the writer give in this passage? 78.When should we give our friend a hand? 79.What should we do if we have an argument with our friend? 80.Why is fiiendship like a glass of wine? B.书面表达（本题15分） 81.最近，某学校就“什么是友谊的基础”对200名学生进行了采 访，下图是相关的统计结果。请你写一篇短文，简要说明统计 长 结果，并从图表中选出一项你认为最重要的前提条件，结合自 己的经历，谈谈你的看法。 What is the basis of friendship? Percentage 50% 45% 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0 Having the Helping others Caring about Basis same interests each other A school did a survey among 200 students about the basis of friendship. 八年级（上）·Unit2第6页（共6页）《适应性训练 Unit1适应性训练卷 二、31-35 CCABA36-40 BACBC 三、41-45 BDDCA46-50 BACAD 四、51-55 ABDCB56-60 DACBC61-65 GEACB 66.totally 67.because 68.kindness 69.your 70.shown 71.worried 72.less 73.people's 74.pay 75.by 76.She was a little heavy and really short./A little heavy and really short. 77.Because she felt/was sad and lonely 78.She was over 90 kg./Over 90 kg. 79.A popular comedy star (in a video). 80.Around the US. 81.One possible version: What I Like About Myself It's important to like ourselves.Everyone is special in their own way,and we should learn to like ourselves.I think I'm a good girl because I'm kind and hard-working.I've always tried to help people in need,and I've never given up easily when facing challenges.All of these make me special and I am proud of myself. I believe that everyone has their shining points.We should not compare ourselves with others but pay attention to our own growth.Let's learn to love ourselves and encourage others to do the same. Remember that you are different and can be excellent,and the world needs your special light! Unit2适应性训练卷 二、31-35 CBABC36-40 ACACB 三、41-45 DBDBC46-50 CACAD 四、51-55 ACDBD56-60 CBADD61-65 BCFGA 66.mountains 67.famous 68.years 69.hardest 70.inside 71.it 72.but 73.been 74.change 75.to 76.How we can find a good friend and get on well with each other. 77.Five/5. 78.When he or she is in need. 79.Try to make up with our friend soon. 80.Because the longer it is kept,the better it will be. 81.One possible version: A school did a survey among 200 students about the basis of friendship.45%of the students think that having the same interests is the basis of friendship while 20%think helping others can improve friendship.35%of them think caring about each other plays an important part. 1 卷》参考答案 When it comes to the basis of friendship,I prefer to have the same interests.Last year,I didn't know anyone in my school because I was a new student.I really felt lonely.But at the basketball club,I met Lily.With the same interest in basketball, we had a lot to talk about and soon became good fiends.So it seems to me that the basis of friendship is having the same interests. However,I always believe that treating our friends with our true hearts is the most important thing. Unit3适应性训练卷 二、31-35 BABBA36-40 AABAC 三、41-45 ABADB46-50 DCBCA 四、51-55 BDCDA56-60 CBBAD61-65 DCFEB 66.invention 67.without 68.harder 69.easily 70.failures 71.useful 72.when 73.him 74.applied 75.lend 六、76.More than20. 77.His uncle,Arjun. 78.From other countries. 79.Because people can wash it without influencing the parts inside. 80.He hopes that hospitals will use his smart spoon S0011. 81.One possible version: My Favourite Inventor There are many inventors around the world. The inventor I like most is Thomas Edison. Thomas Edison created many useful things. They are still everywhere in our daily life,such as the light bulb.It keeps us away from the darkness. Edison worked very hard and never gave up,even when things were difficult.He believed that success comes from trying again and again.His inventions have changed the world,and his story teaches us to keep trying something new and encourages us to face challenges bravely. We should all learn from his spirit.We should keep trying,no matter what challenges we face. 期中适应性训练卷 二、31-35 CCBAA36-40 BACBC 三、41-45 CABAC46-50 BDCDA 四、51-55 CDABA56-60 CDB CA61-65 BCEGA 五、66.mean67.with68.better69.problem 70.similar 71.our 72.heart 73.If 74.keep 75.truly