Unit 1 Happy Holiday适应性训练卷-【同步冲刺】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语阶段测试适应性训练卷（人教版·新教材）

5.Mixers,pots,cutting boards and pans. B.One possible version: Hello,everyone!I'm glad to share my ideas about housework with you.As middle school students,we should do some housework. I often help my parents do some housework at home,like washing the dishes and sweeping the floor. Doing housework brings us a lot of benefits.Firstly,it can help us develop good living habits.We also learn to take care of ourselves and keep our home clean. Secondly,it can make the relationship between us and our parents strong.By sharing the housework,we understand their hard-work better. I hope all of us can do housework more often.It will make our home a warmer place and make us better people. （四)A.1.In China. 2.Anyone can grow a bonsai/do it as long as they are willing to spend time and creativity). 3.Because different trees like different temperatures and places 《适应性训练 Unit1适应性训练卷 二、31-35 CBABA36-40 BABCC 短文大意：本文主要介绍了作者去年夏天和好友Liy在 乡下度过的美好假期。 34.考查时态。文章讲述的是去年夏天的事，时态为一 般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选B。 35.考查there be句型。“a1 nagic show”是单数，there be 句型遵循就近原则，be动词应用单数。故选A。 36.考查不定代词。根据前文描述的派对上各种有趣的 活动可知，这里表示“一切都很有趣”。故选B。 39.考查连词。根据“这个假期很特别”和“它充满了令 人兴奋的事情和重要时刻”是因果关系，前果后因， 应用because连接。故选C。 三、41-45 BCDDA46-50 CABCB 短文大意：本文主要讲述了十岁的Julie和十一岁的Rick 去年和家人去肯尼亚过暑假的经历。 42.考查形容词。根据“they loved their vacation and wanted to go again'”可知，他们玩得很开心，fantastic “极好的”符合题意。故选C。 45.考查名词。根据“They saw lions,elephants,.monkeys and many other wild animals”可知，看到的是各种各 样的动物。故选A。 49.考查动词短语。根据语境可知，此处表示大象转身 离开了，turn around转身。故选C。 50.考查形容词。根据“They could hear the noises of the animals.”可知，晚上很吵闹。故选B。 四、A.51-55 ADCAD B.56-60 CBBAA 短文大意：本文主要讲述了过去的学生和现在的学生的 暑假活动的变化，作者认为现在的学生很幸运。 58.信息回填题。根据第三段内容可知，第三段主要讲 述了学生们的暑假生活，展现了现在学生的暑假生 活与过去的不同，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句， “Things are quite different now.”符合语境。故选B。 59.词义猜测题。根据前文“Students can g0 to many places of great interest.They can easily take a high- speed train or even a plane..”可推测，此处表示“大多 数家庭能够支付得起”。afford表示“支付得起”，与 选项A同义。故选A。 60.最佳标题题。文章主要对比了过去和现在学生暑假 4.Every day. 5.It will become a beautiful treasure in our home. B.One possible version: Dear David, How's everything going?Our school is going to join in a tree-planting activity for a "Greener Zhongshan".I'd like to invite you to join us. This activity is really meaningful because it can make our city greener.Also,it's a great chance for us to work together and get close to nature. We plan to go to the park by school bus.We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.on Saturday.The bus will leave soon,so don't be late!Don't forget to bring tools for planting trees.Also,wear comfortable clothes and shoes because we may work for a long time. I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time.We all hope you can come and make the activity more fun. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Ming 卷》参芳答案 活动的不同，“The Changes of Students'Summer Vacations'”作为标题最合适。故选A。 C.61—65 FCBED 五、66.ding67.us68.especially69.landscape 70.thousands 71.and 72.budget 73.somewhere 74.took 75.forget 短文大意：本文主要讲述了一名广东学生和妈妈在七天 假期里去上海旅行的难忘经历。 68.考查副词。根据“Shanghai is a busy city and it's really beautiful”以及“at night”可知，此处强调尤其在夜晚。 故填especially。 70.考查数词。此处表示“成千上万的人”，thousands of 成千上万的。故填thousands。 73.考查不定代词。根据“such as the Huangpu River. 可知，此处表示去了某个著名的地方，somewhere“某 处”符合句意。故填somewhere。 74.考查动词。take one's breath away令人惊叹，让人叹 绝。结合全文可知，时态为一般过去时。故填took。 76.From the beginning of June to the end of August. 77.Hang out with friends or play sports. 78.To big cities. 79.Two/2. 80.Singing for the old. 81.One possible version: Dear Mary, In your email,you ask me about the plan for my summer vacation.Now,let me tell you something about it. I am going to Hong Kong with my parents because it is really a wonderful place to visit.We will go there by plane because flying is fast and comfortable.It will take us about two hours to get there.On the way,we can enjoy the beautiful scenery.After we arrive in Hong Kong,we will go to the Ocean Park.It is very famous and we can see many animals there.Then we will go to Zhonghuan. There is a lot of delicious food.We'd like to taste it. Now,I am looking forward to the summer vacation. Yours, Li Hua2025秋·同步冲刺·八年级（上） Unit1适应性训练卷 （本试卷满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟) 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)（见《听说应用》） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Last summer,I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend,Lily. We stayed at her 31 house in the countryside.The weather was really good,sunny and warm every day. % On the first day,we went to a farm.We picked fresh strawberries and 洲 ate 32 there.After that,we went to a lake.The water was cool and nice,and we had a lot of fun swimming. One night,we went to a party.33 paity was fun with lots of games.We 34 pait in the games.At the paity,35 a magic show. A magician(魔术师)）did some really cool things.36was interesting,and it felt like we were in a storybook. 37 the vacation,we also went for a walk in the mountains.The landscape from the top was 38.It was a moment of real happiness. On our way back,we found a waterfall().Few people knew it.It felt 如 蚁 like finding a special place. This vacation was special 39 it was full of exciting things to do and impoitant moments.It was a fantastic vacation,and we hope 40 there agan )31.A.grandparent B.grandparents C.grandparents' ( ）32.A.they B.them C.their ( )33.A.The B.An C.A )34.A.take B.took C.are taking ( )35.A.there was B.it was C.there were 堂 ）36.A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing ）37.A.During B.With C.For )38.A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautifully )39.A.if B.when C.because )40.A.g0 B.going C.to go 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Julie is ten years old.Her brother Rick is eleven.Last year their family went to Kenya for their summer 41.They had a 42 time. Kenya is famous for its natural scenery,43_its safari(野外观兽). People can stay in a natural park and watch the animals.Julie's family did 北 this There was a 44 with them,and he knew a lot about wild animals.During the day,the guide took them in a big car and they saw all 些 kinds of 45.They saw lions,elephants,monkeys and many other wild 同步冲刺·八年级（上）·Uit1第1页（共6页）》 animals.Sometimes the animals came very close to them.Once an elephant 46 towards them,and Julie and Rick felt very afraid.The guide 47 them not to move.So Julie and Rick held their 48 After some minutes,the elephant 49 and walked away. At night,the family slept in a tent.They could hear the noises of the animals.It was 50,and sometimes they couldn't sleep!Also,they said it was very,very hot.But they loved their vacation and wanted to go again the next year. )41.A.school B.vacation C.club D.office )42.A.bad B.free C.fantastic D.busy )43.A.easily B.ceitainly C.usually D.especially )44.A.doctor B.fiiend C.teacher D.guide )45.A.animals B.plants C.towns D.trees )46.A.shouted B.listened C.walked D.climbed ( )47.A.reminded B.fought C.promised D.explored )48.A.hands B.breath C.feet D.mind )49.A.looked for B.got together C.turned around D.stood up ( )50.A.quiet B.noisy C.dity D.impoitant 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Zhang Peng decided to take a 5-day holiday.It's from January first to January fifth.And he found a fantastic plan online. Day 1:Spend time with your parents Day 2:Read a short book Have a conversation with your Choose an interesting book and parents and help them with the finish reading it in one day. housework Day 3:Watch a movie with your Day 4:Visit a park best friend Visit the park in your city and Just like a good book,a good film enjoy the beauty of trees and can make us laugh or cry.Watch it flowers.If you meet some animals with your best fiiend.You will be like cats or dogs,sharing some happy. food with them can be a warm thing Day 5:Relax with a shower and soft music Take a shower and listen to soft music on the last day of the holiday to prepare for the coming work.Sleep early to have a good stait to the weekdays. )51.What can Zhang Peng do on January first? A.Spend time with his parents.B.Read a book. C.Watch a movie. D.Feed some cats. 同步冲刺·八年级（上）·Uit1第2页（共6页） ()52.According to the plan,what can make Zhang Peng feel happy on the third day? A.Doing spoit in a park. B.Watching a movie on his own. C.Doing sport with his best friend. D.Watching a movie with his best fiiend. ()53.When can Zhang Peng go to enjoy nature? A.On January second. B.On January third. C.On January fourth. D.On January fifth. ()54.What can Zhang Peng do if he meets animals in the park? A.Feed them some food.B.Take pictures of them. C.Follow them around.D.Ask them to go away. ()55.Why does Zhang Peng choose to listen to soft music and sleep early on January fifth? A.To do something he likes. B.To relax after a long holiday. C.To keep high spirits. D.To prepare for his work. B Now students spend their summer vacation doing many kinds of things,but things were different some years ago. In the past,students usually spent their summer vacation helping their parents to do the housework.There was more than one child in one family.The big brothers or sisters usually had to look after the young brothers or sisters because their parents had to go to work and had no time to look after them.Usually,students only had a little homework,so they didn't have much stress ()Some students in the countryside often went climbing the mountains,swimming or fishing with their friends during their summer vacation,but they hardly ever went far away. A Students have a better life now,and they don't have to do much housework.Most parents often take their children to visit some big cities or go to see natural scenery.Students can go to many places of great interest.They can easily take a high-speed train()or even a plane. Most families can afford it.I think students today can enjoy themselves and they are lucky.However,sometimes they have to take some classes to leamn some skills like playing the piano,playing basketball or drawing during the vacation. ()56.What did students usually do during their summer vacation twenty years ago? A.They went traveling to big cities. B.They played computer games at home. C.They helped their parents do housework. D.They took part in all kinds of courses. 同步冲刺·八年级（上）·Uit1第3页（共6页） ()57.Why did big brothers or sisters take care of young ones in the past? A.Because younger children liked staying with older ones. B.Because their parents were too busy with work. C.Because it was the rule in the family. D.Because schools asked them to do so. ()58.Which of the following can be put in“▲”in Paragraph 3? A.Things are still the same now. B.Things are quite different now. C.Why do students have more stress now? D.Why do students have to do the housework today? ()59.What does the underlined word "afford"mean? A.Have enough money to do something. B.Be able to make something on one's own. C.Give a lot of food and money to someone. D.Give something to someone for free. ()60.What's the best title for this passage? A.The Changes of Students'Summer Vacations B.How to Spend Summer Vacations C.Summer Vacations in the Countryside D.Teachers'and Students'Summer Vacations C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人对旅游景点的喜好，右栏是七个不 同景点的介绍，请为每个人选择合适的旅游景点。选项中有两项 为多余项。 ( )61.I'm interested A.The Great Wall of China is a very in history and ancient famous place of interest in the world. buildings.I want to visit a It has a long history. place to see some old B.Disneyland is very popular with people palaces. of all ages.You can see a lot of lovely ( )62.I love nature.I catoon characters(人物)here. want to go to a place to C.Mount Huangshan is famous for its enjoy the beautiful natural beautiful natural scenery.There are scenery. strange rocks,ancient trees and clear ()63.I'm a big fan of waters. cartoon(卡通）movies.ID.Beijing Zoo is home to a large number hope I can go to a place to of animals from all over the world. meet them,like Mickey You can also leamn about their living Mouse. habits. ()64.I like science.I E.China Science and Technology(科技) want to visit a place to Museum is a great place to leamn learn about some scientific about some modern science.There are shows many interesting shows. 同步冲刺·八年级（上）·Unit1第4页（共6页）》 )65.I love animals. F.The Summer Palace is an ancient I want to go to a place to garden with beautiful lakes and old see different kinds of palaces.It has important historical and animals and leamn about cultural value(价值). them. G.Lijiang Old Town is an ancient town with a history of more than 800 years. There are ancient buildings,busy streets and clear livers. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） budget during towards but take landscape forget somewhere especially thousand and we I am a student in Guangdong.I took a tip to Shanghai with my mother 66. a seven-day holiday.It took 67. more than six hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Guangzhou. Shanghai is a busy city and it's really beautiful,68. at night. It's easy for people to buy things,so many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop and enjoy the 69. On the first day,we just stayed in the hotel and rested.On the second day,my mother and I went to Nanjing Road.When we got there,there were 70. of people.We walked from one shop to another.I bought two sweaters 71. two pairs of trousers for the coming winter.My mother also bought some clothes.Everything cost ( little,so we didn't go over 72. On the third day,my mother took me to Shanghai Disney Park.I took many photos there. Then I went to 73. famous,such as the Huangpu River and the Shanghai International Convention Centre.These modern buildings 74. my breath away.It was such a good vacation that I can't 75. it today. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Children in the United States think that the long summer vacation can be a great time to learn or to do something new.The long summer vacation is always from the beginning of June to the end of August.That means young children can spend more time relaxing. Some like to read or draw at home.Some spend time hanging out with friends or playing sports outside their home. It is also a great time for families to travel to see interesting places for a few days or weeks.Families sometimes go to big cities to see famous buildings or places,but usually they like to find quiet places such as beaches or mountain areas. 同步冲刺·八年级（上）·Unit1第5页（共6页） It is also fun to go to a camp.During the summer vacation,there are many camps for school children,such as science camps and music camps. Most children enjoy joining different camps every summer.They can make new fiiends and have a lot of fun. Some kids also spend their time doing voluntary (work- work for free.Kids will clean the park,sing for the old people or read to sick children. 76.When is the long summer vacation in America? 77.What do some children do outside their home? 78.Where do families go to see famous buildings? 79.How many kinds of camps are there in the passage? 80.What is a kind of voluntary work,singing for the old or drawing at home? B.书面表达（本题15分） 81.在假期里，我们总能做一些快乐且有意义的事情。你的暑假准 备怎么过呢？假如你是李华，你的英国笔友玛丽(May)询问 你的暑假计划，请你用英语写一封电子邮件给她，与她分享。 我想去旅行 想去的城市 出行的方式及其优点 活动安排 1参观名胜，如… 2.… 2.… Dear Mary, In your email,you ask me about the plan for my summer vacation. 东 Now,we are all looking forward to the summer vacation. Yours, Li Hua 同步冲刺·八年级（上）·Uit1第6页（共6页）