Unit 1 You and Me适应性训练卷-【同步冲刺】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语阶段测试适应性训练卷（人教版·新教材）

Unit1适应性训练卷 (本试卷满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟) 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对 话)（见《听说应用》） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Good momning.Nice 31 you!I am Fu Xing.Fu is 32 family name.Jack is my English name.I am 33 Guangzhou,China.I like doing sport and I often play 34 tennis with my classmates after school I have a good friend.She 35 an English girl.She is very nice.36 is her name?Miller is her family name.Her 37 name is Lisa.She likes China.She can speak Chinese well.Look!This is a 38 of her country.Lisa also likes doing sport 39 basketball is her favourite Lisa and I 40 in the same school.Both of us are good students. n 刘 )31.A.meet B.meeting C.to meet ( )32.A.I B.my C.me ( ）33.A.fom B.about C.under ( )34.A.the B.a C.1 )35.A.am B.are C.is ( ）36.A.How B.What C.Where )37.A.one B.first C.the first )38.A.map B.maps C.map's ( )39.A.and B.but C.so ( )40.A.am B.is C.are 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My name is Rose.Today is my first 41 at my new school My mother buys a blue 42 for me.Some books,a pencil box and a notebook are in it.My lunch box is in it too,because I need to eat lunch at the 43. I'm in Class 2,Grade 7.Jenny Brown is my Chinese teacher.She is our class teacher 44.She is about 25 years old and she is a very 45 teacher.In class,she 46 us questions like "How do you feel?" and“Do you need my help?”She also47,“If(如果)you meet some problems,just come to me.” I 48 a new friend.Her name is Anna.We are both 12 years 49.She knows our school well because her mother works here.She helps me 50 the school.I like the new school and the people here. ）41.A.cp B.day C.name D.watch ( )42.A.jacket B.cap C.schoolbag D.dress ( )43.A.school B.home C.hospital D.park ( ）44.A.again B.well C.ago D.too )45.A.1o1ng B.nice C.sorry D.small ( )46.A.needs B.wants C.asks D.helps 部 ( )47.A.has B.sees C.speaks D.says )48.A.make B.need C.know D.let ）49.A.fm B.long C.full D.old ( )50.A.get to know B.look at C.talk about D.come in 七年级（上）·Ut1适应性训练卷第1页（共4页）】 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Welcome to my BLOG(博客). About me My name is Julia.I'm twelve years old.I live in China with my parents My hobbies I like reading books and have many books about animals.I also love doing sports Football is my favourite and I often play it with my friends after school. My school life(生活) I'm in Sun Middle School.My classmates and teachers are very nice.Ms Hu is our class teacher and we like her very much. My friends Grace and Cindy are my friends.They are thirteen and fourteen.They are like sisters to me.They always help me with my homework(家庭作业).And I want to say“△_”to the two nice girls. )51.How old is Julia? A.10. B.11. C.12 D.13 )52.What is Julia's favourite sport? B D ( )53.Who is Ms Hu? A.Julia's aunt. B.Julia's mother. C.Julia's English teacher. D.Julia's class teacher. )54.What can we put in the“▲”？ A.Good momning! B.SoIy！ C.Thank you! D.How are you? )55.Where can we see the passage? A.On the Internet(互联网). B.In an animal book. C.In a map D.In a Chinese book. DEveryone has a family name.In China,the family name is the first name,but in English-speaking countries,the family name is the last name.Do you know how English people get their family names?Let me tell you.Some English people get their family names in these ways. ②Some family names are from the places of their homes..A man lives on or near a hill(小山)，and his family name may be Hill.In the UK,people's family names may be Wood or Lake because they live near the wood(树林)or the lake. 3 Some family names are from a person's occupation.If a man is a cook,his family name may be Cook. 4And many people get their family names from their fathers'names.If you hear the name "Jackson", you can know that he may be the son of Jack. ()56.How many ways do English people usually get their family names in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 七年级（上）Uit1适应性训练卷第2页（共4页） )57.What does the underlined word "occupation"mean in Paragraph 3? A.Job B.Hobby. C.Friend. D.Country. ( )58.A boy's family name is Jackson.Who may he be? A.Jack's father B.Jack's best fuiend. C.The grandfather of Jack D.The son of Jack. ( )59.What does the passage tell us? A.People's family names. B.People's first names. C.English people's first names. D.English people's family names. ）60.What is the structure(结构)of the passage? ① Q② ①②③ A.②③④ B.③④ 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的自我介绍，右栏是七个朋友对他们的情况的描述。请选出与介绍一 致的选项。选项中有两项为多余项 ）61.Hi！I'm Jenny.I like A.Helen is my friend.This is Helen's favourite pen.It's blue playing football.So I often play it with and white my classmates. B.She is in No.3 Middle School.Her favourite sport is football. )62.My name is Jim Smith.IC.It's a green ruler.It's Cindy's.Green is her last name.She is have a brother.We are twins. my friend.She likes green.Her schoolbag is green,too. )63.I'm Jack Miller.I am an D.Jim is my friend.Smith is his last name.He has a twin American boy.I am in my Chinese brother. friend's home now. E.My name is Li Wen.Hemry is my friend.He is from the UK )64.There are four people in my He is with his friend in China now. family.Look!This is my family photo.F.My friend Dale's family photo is on the table.Dale,his )65.I like white and blue.Most parents and his sister are in the photo.It's a happy family. (of my school things are white G.My pen fiiend is from the US.He has blue eyes and long hair and blue He is with me in my home in China now. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） at be I country because make hard favourite too read student in Hello,everyone!I'm so happy to stand here to say something about me 66. I want to be the monitor(班长)of our class..67, name is Li Xiang,and you can call me Mike.It's my English name. I like to 68. friends with others.I think I can get on well with the other forty-five 69 in our class.I often help other students.I can help teachers too.I study very 70. In my free(空闲的)time,I like71. books,and I think science books are interesting.I read them every day. I'm good 72. doing spoIt.I can run fast and swim very well.And My 73 sport is basketball.Also,I 74 one of the players of the school basketball team.I want to play basketball with you after school 75. I think I can be a good monitor.I will help everyone in our class. 七年级（上）·Ut1适应性训练卷第3页（共4页） 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） My name is Alice.I am from the UK.I am 12 years old.My family and I live in Hangzhou,China now.I am a middle school student.I have a good fiiend.His name is Mike. Mike is from Sydney,Australia.He wears a pair of glasses.We are at the same age. Also,we are in the same grade,but we are not in the same class.He is in Class 2,and I am in Class 3.Mike likes sport very much and his favourite sport is ping-pong.There are many famous ping- pong players in China.He wants to be a ping-pong player.But he is not good at it.So he often asks his PE teacher Mr Lee for help.Mr Lee is very busy,so they can only play ping-pong on Saturday afternoon.Mike often asks me to play ping-pong with him after school.We have a good time.I'm happy to have a friend like Mike. 76.Where does Alice live now? 77.How old is Mike? 78.Is Alice in Class 2 or Class 3? 79.What does Mike want to be? 80.Who does Mike often ask for help? B.书面表达（本题15分） 81.爱读书的朋友以书结缘，爱踢球的朋友以球论道，爱搞怪的朋友以笑言欢。请你根据以下思维导图 的提示，以“My Best Friend”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你最好的朋友。 我最好的朋友 基本信息 喜好 我对他/她的看法 1.姓名 1.运动 2.年龄 2.饮食 3.… 3.… My Best Friend 七年级（上）Uit1适应性训练卷第4页（共4页）《适应性训练 Starter Units1一3适应性训练卷 二、31-35 ABACC36-40 CCBBA 短文大意：本文主要介绍了作者和他的好朋友Tom 的一些个人信息以及他们的爱好。 31.考查情态动词的用法。根据空前的can可知 此处需用动词原形。故选A。 35.考查连词。空前和空后在句意上是因果关系， 属于前果后因，需用because连接。故选C。 36.考查班级的表达。在表达“几班”时，Class和 Siⅸ首字母都要大写，Class放前面。故选C。 37.考查非谓语动词。like doing sth是固定用法 表示“喜欢做某事”，此处需用playing。故选C。 三、41—45 CBDCB46-50 CABAB 短文大意：本文主要介绍了学生们在谈论他们喜欢的 颜色。 41.考查名词。根据下文“I think purple is my lucky colour'可知，学生们在谈论颜色。故选C。 43.考查名词。根据下文“I hope she can go home early on the purple bike.”可知，Jenny想给她妈妈 买自行车。故选D。 50.考查形容词。根据“John likes blue'”可推知，此 处指蓝色使他快乐。故选B。 四、A.51-55 CDBCA 短文大意：本文介绍了一个名为“Happy Farm”的农 场的相关信息以及Sally在农场的体验。 55.推理判断题。文章主要围绕“Happy Farm”展 开介绍，并叙述了Sally在农场的体验，这些内 容均与农场生活紧密相关，与“On the Farm”的 单元主题最为契合。故选A。 B.56-60ABAAD 短文大意：本文介绍了作者的笔友Ann的个人情况。 56.词义猜测题。根据“Ann lives with her parents and her brother John.”可排除B、D,再根据本词 前的pen可知，作者和An是用笔联系的，即笔 友，所以pal的意思是朋友。故选A。 60.最佳标题题。根据第一段“I have a good pen pal.Her name is Ann..”并结合全文可知，本文主 要介绍了作者的笔友Ann的个人情况，所以D 选项适合作标题。 C.61-65 FABEC 五、66.rooms67.likes68.on69.too70.tidy 71.and 72.pair 73.him 74.Where 75.keep 短文大意：本文主要介绍了作者弟弟的房间。 66.考查名词。根据下文的“a living room,y parents'room,my brother's room and my room" 可知，此处指四个房间，需填room的复数形式。 故填rooms。. 67.考查动词。句子主语“My brother'”为第三人称 单数，时态为一般现在时，需填第三人称单数 形式。结合备选词可知，like符合题意。故填 卷》参考答案 likeso 70.考查形容词。“is not'”后接形容词作表语，描述 房间的状态。根据后文“书在床上、桌子下和 椅子上”可知，他的房间不整洁。故填y。 75.考查动词。ask sb to do sth让某人做某事。结 合备选词，此处是指“让他保持房间整洁”。故 填keep。 六、A.76.Grapes and strawberries./They plant grapes and strawberries. 77.Red and white./Some are red,and others are white. 78.The school farm./They come from the school farm. 79.Big plastic bubbles./They use big plastic bubbles. 80.They use lights./By using lights. B.One possible version: My Uncle's Farm This is a picture of my uncle's farm.Now let me tell you something about it. The farm is very big.There are many kinds of animals on the farm.Look at the cows.They are black and white.The cows are eating grass.These are ducks and those are horses.There is a dog on the farm too.It's so cute.Oh.look there!Some baby pigs are behind the big tree.What about plants? There are many vegetables.See these nice carrots, potatoes and tomatoes. I like my uncle's farm.Do you like it? Unit1适应性训练卷 二、31-35 CBACC36—40 BBAAC 短文大意：本文作者介绍了自已的个人和好朋友的 情况。 31.考查非谓语动词。nice to meet you很高兴见到 你。故选C。 34.考查冠词。play tennis打网球，球类运动前不加 冠词。故选C。 38.考查名词。空格前有冠词a,应用名词单数。 故选A。 40.考查动词。主语Lisa and I是两个人，视为复 数，be动词用are。故选C。 三、4145 BCADB46-50 CDADA 短文大意：本文主要讲述了Rose在新学校第一天 的经历，包括妈妈为她准备的物品，遇到的老师和 结交的新朋友。 43.考查名词。根据“My lunch box is in it too”可 知，书包里有饭盒，应是在学校吃午饭。故选A。 48.考查动词。根据“Her name is Anna.”可知，“我” 交到了一个新朋友，make a friend交朋友。故 选A。 50.考查动词短语。根据语境可知，Ana帮助Rose 了解学校，get to know.意为“逐渐了解”，符合语 境。故选A。 四、A.51一55 CBDCA 短文大意：本文主要介绍了Julia的相关信息。 55.文章出处题。根据文章首句“Velcome to my BLOG”可知，文章来自网络。故选A。 B.56—60 BADDA 短文大意：本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的由来。 57.词义猜测题。根据“If a man is a cook”可知，后 面举例的姓氏Cook来自一种职业，因此 occupation的含义与job一致。故选A。 60.文章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段概述 英国人获得姓氏的方法，第二至四段分别叙述 了获得姓氏的三种方法，因此本文是“总一分” 结构。故选A。 C.61—65 BDGFA 五、66.because67.My68.make69.students 70.hard 71.reading 72.at 73.favourite 74.am 75.too 短文大意：本文是李翔竞选班长的发言，介绍了自 已的姓名、交友能力、学习情况、运动爱好等，希望 同学们选他当班长。 66.考查连词。“I'm so happy to stand here to say something about me”和“I want to be the monitor of our class'”是因果关系，前果后因。故填 because 68.考查动词。make friends with和…交朋友； like to do sth喜欢做某事。故填nake 70.考查副词。修饰动词study应用副词，sty hard努力学习。故填hard。 73.考查形容词。修饰名词spot应用形容词，根据 语境和备选词可知，此处表示“我最喜欢的运动 是篮球”。故填favourite。 六、A.76.In Hangz小hou,China. 77.Twelve/12./Mike/He is twelve/12 years old. 78.(Alice/She is in)Class 3. 79.Mike/He wants to be a ping-pong player./A ping- pong player. 80.Mike's/His PE teacher (Mr Lee)./Mr Lee. B.One possible version: My Best Friend I have a good friend.He is my classmate. His name is Zhang Ming.He is thirteen years old.We are both in Class 1,Grade 7.Zhang Ming likes sport.His favourite sport is basketball and he plays it well.After school,he often plays basketball with me.He likes apples and bananas,but he doesn't like oranges.Black is his favourite colour,so all his clothes are black.He thinks black looks cool. He is fun to be with.I like to play with him. Unit2适应性训练卷 二、31-35 ACBAB36—40 CCCAB 短文大意：本文主要介绍了Kate最喜欢的老师Sophia 的相关情况。 32.考查连词。空格后是解释最喜欢Sophia的原 因，故选C。 33.考查动词时态。此句是一般现在时，主语是 She,动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 40.考查感叹句。中心词teacher是单数形式，此空 应填What a。故选B。 三、41-45 CBACD46-50 CADCB 短文大意：本文主要通过Eic的家庭照片向我们介 绍了Eric的家人。 41.考查名词。根据“Who are these two people?”可 推知，此处Eic是在看照片。故选C。 43.考查形容词。此处指姥姥、姥爷和舅舅、舅妈一 起过得很愉快。have a good time过得愉快。故 选A。 44.考查名词。根据“They're daughters of your aunt and uncle..”可知，Eric询问的是两个女孩。 故选C。 50.考查名词。根据“and I can't remember them”可 知，Eic记不住家庭成员，所以需要画家谱帮助 记忆，family tree家谱。故选B。 四、A.51-55 CBADD 短文大意：本文介绍了Millie的家谱。 53.细节理解题。根据“Its colour is brown.”可知， Jimy是一只棕色的小狗，因此我们可以知 道它的毛发颜色。故选A。 B.5660ABDAC 短文大意：本文介绍了《小猪佩奇》中Peppa的家人。 58.词义猜测题。根据画线词下一句“Ie has the same job as Mr Rabbit.”可知，engineer是一种职 业。故选D。 60.最佳标题题。本文介绍了《小猪佩奇》中Peppa 的家人。故选C。 C.61—65 FDAEC 五、66.from67.us68.doing69.photos 70.happy 71.are 72.children 73.really 74.when 75.name 短文大意：本文主要介绍了Ana一家的基本情况。 68.考查动词。根据后句“They often go for a walk in the park after dinner.”可知，此处指他们花很 多时间锻炼。do sports“做运动”，应选动词do; spend time(im)doing sth“花时间做某事”。故 填doing。 70.考查形容词。look后跟形容词作表语，根据语 境和备选词可知，此处指照片里他们很年轻且 看起来很开心。故填happy。 71.考查here be句型。此处指照片里有三个人，应 用there be句型，空后three people是复数，be动 词应用are。故填are。 73.考查副词。句子结构完整，不缺成分，因此应填 副词。此处指“她真的很可爱”。故填really。