Unit 5 Here and Now 适应性训练卷-【同步冲刺】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语阶段测试适应性训练卷（人教版·新教材）

2025春·同步冲刺·七年级（下） Unit 5 适应性训练卷 (本试卷满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟) 一、听说应用（共30分见另册《听说应用》） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It is Friday afternoon.The first class is over.Mrs Brown comes in and says,"You need to go home now because 31 a very big snow coming." Carl and Emma run home quickly.On 32 way home,it starts to snow.After a night,the snow stops. After breakfast,Carl and Emma go outside.Some friends from their street are playing 33 in the snow.As Carl watches this,he has a good idea. n "Do you want 34 a snowman game,he says."We 35 work in groups.The group with the snowman 剂 will be No.l.” Then Carl,Emma and their friends start to make their snowmen.After about 36 hour,the children finish their work.All the snowmen look great.As the children 37 about the best snowman,a snowplow ( arrives.Emma tries to speak to the driver,38 he doesn't hear her.The snowplow cleans up all the snowmen. “No！”all the39cry. At this time,Carl and Emma's mum comes outside."I have a gift for everyone,"she says."How about a cup of hot tea 40 milk?" “Great！”the children shout happily )31.A.there is B.it is C.there are )32.A.they B.them C.their )33.A.happy B.happily C.happiness )34.A.have B.having C.to have )35.A.can B.must C.need )36.A.a B.an C.the )37.A.is talking B.talks C.are talking )38.A.and B.but C.or )39.A.child B.children C.children's ）40.A.with B.about C.from 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The school sports club's tryouts(选拔赛)are today.The track(田径)team wants two good runners this term.Harry 41 to be one of them.It's 5:00 a.m.It is not easy for Harry to 42 so early to exercise,but he makes it. At 10:00 a.m.,the track team tryouts begin.At the 43,Harry is doing his best to run when a runner next to him falls over.Harry stops to 44 him,but unluckily,Harry comes in third place at last. "Good boy,Harry!But I'm 45 to tell you that you can't join the track team this time,"Mr Green,a P.E.teacher,says. Harry feels awful when he 46 that but he doesn't want to give up. “Well,it's time for the_47 team tryouts,”Mr Green says.“How about giving it a try?” “Sounds good!”Harry says.. Then Harry runs 48 and has great fun.At last,Mr Green says,"This team has Charlie,John,Tim, Harry." Getting up for the early_49_pays off(得到回报).Harry is happy that he is on a team.Being a football player is also 50 for him! )41.A.needs B.hopes C.learns D.remembers )42.A.put up B.get up C.look up D.pick up 仪 )43.A.kitchen B.show C.classroom D.race )44.A.help B.join C.email D.thank 同步冲刺·七年级（下）Unit5适应性训练卷第1页（共4页） )45.A.happy B.sorry C.late D.free ( )46.A.eats B.reads C.knows D.speaks )47.A.football B.volleyball C.tennis D.basketball ）48.A.quietly B.slowly C.quickly D.easily )49.A.star B.music C.book D.exercise )50.A.scary B.boring C.great D.awful 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Today is Sunday.It's warm and a little windy.Jenny and her family are having a great time in the People's Park. Jenny likes playing the violin.She thinks the violin music is beautiful.She practises it from 5:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m.every day.Look!She is playing the violin beside the flowers Jenny 】 Peter makes a nice kite by hand.He learns to fly it quickly.How high the kite is!The pet dog is running after him. Peter Jenny's father enjoys fishing on weekends.He thinks it's relaxing.He is also good at 9 cooking fish.All his family like eating the fish he cooks. father Jenny's mother gets a new camera()on her birthday.Look!She is taking photos of her family.She's a little tired(疲倦的)but she feels happy to do that. mother )51.How long does Jenny play the violin every day? A.For half an hour. B.For one hour. C.For one and a half hours. D.For two hours. )52.What can we know about Peter's kite? A.It's a birthday gift.B.It can fly high. C.It's very big. D.It's a blue one. )53.How does Jenny's father like fishing? A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Tiring. D.Interesting. )54.Who likes eating the fish the father cooks? A.His friends. B.His classmates. C.His pet dog. D.His family. )55.What can we know from the passage? A.Jenny and her family are in the hospital. B.The pet cat is running after Peter. C.Jenny's father is good at cooking fish. D.Jenny is happy to take photos of her family. DI love spending time with my family,but sometimes they all have to go to other places without me. When that happens,I have to find ways to keep busy. 2One of my favourite things to do when I'm home alone(is to read.I usually lie in bed with a snack and read for hours.Sometimes I even read to Fluffy,my pet dog. 3Another thing I like to do is to watch movies.I have a good collection of movies,and I can pick out something interesting to watch.I have some snacks,turn down the lights,and enjoy the movie on the sofa. 4Music always makes me feel good,so I like to play some of my favourite songs.I dance around the living room.It's so fun! 同步冲刺七年级（下）·Uit5适应性训练卷第2页（共4页） 5Of course,I also have to take care of myself when I'm home alone.I make sure to eat healthy snacks and drink lots of water.I also know what to do if there's an emergency(紧急情'况)，like calling the police. 6Being home alone can be a little scary sometimes,but I know how to keep myself safe and happy.Also, I always look forward to my family coming home so we can be together again. ()56.What does the underlined word "that"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Being at home alone. B.Enjoying fun things in life. C.Spending time with family. D.Going to a place without anybody. ()57.What does the writer sometimes do when he reads? A.Listen to some music. B.Read to a dog. C.Take down some notes. D.Sit on the sofa for hours. )58.What does the writer talk about in Paragraph 5? A.An adult that he trusts. B.An emergency he may face. C.What food and drinks he likes. D.How he looks after himself at home. )59.What is the structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 1,2=Paragraph 2...) A.①②/③④⑤⑥ B.①②③④/⑤⑥ C.①D2/345/6 D.①②③④⑤/⑥ )60.What is the best title for the passage? A.How do I Spend My Free Time? B.When do I Usually Listen to Music? C.What do I Like Doing When I'm Home Alone? D.Why do I Like Staying with My Family? c 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人喜好的介绍，右栏是对七个正在进行的动作的描述，请为每个人找到正 在进行的动作。选项中有两项为多余项。 )61.Peter likes watching A.Look!Some boys and girls are doing warm-up exercises with documentaries(纪录片)when he's free, their P.E.teacher in the gym.They are having a good time! No Poverty Land is his favourite because B.It's 8:00 p.m.Listen!The boy is listening to a new song in his it's touching(感人的). room now.The music is very beautiful and he listens to it again )62.My mom thinks cooking is and again. interesting and fun.She likes to make C.The boy is watching TV with his parents at this moment.But he delicious and healthy soup for us every thinks it's kind of boring.He doesn't like the show. day. D.The little girl is doing the dishes after dinner at the moment. )63.My brother Sam enjoys music Her parents are really happy with her because she's a really a lot.He often listens to music after helpful girl. dinner,and he thinks it's very relaxing. E.Look!The boy is watching his favourite documentary now.He )64.Wang Lu loves sports can't help crying when he watches some touching moments. because she wants to keep healthy.She F.The classes are over.The girl is playing ping-pong with her often plays ping-pong with her friends friends on the playground at the moment.They like this sport a after school. lot. ()65.My cousin Linda is a good G.It's 6:00 p.m.now.The woman is busy cooking in the kitchen. girl.She likes to help her parents wash She is making soup and other food.She always wants her family the dishes after dinner every day. to have a healthy dinner. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） wash but out say and cry old time because in father he It's a fine day today.Mrs Black and her family are all in their house.Now Mrs Black is 66 the dishes in the kitchen.Just at this time,she sees a mouse.She cries,"Mouse!Get it!" Mr Black is drinking tea and reading a newspaper 67. the living room.He hears Mrs Black cry 68. stands up.Then he sees the mouse come down the table and run into his 69. room. Old Black is talking with his friend on the phone.Seeing the mouse come into his room,the 70. 同步冲刺·七年级（下）Unit5适应性训练卷第3页（共4页） man stands up and cries,“Mouse！Get it!!”The mouse goes7l. of Old Black's room and comes into Ned's room.Ned is studying English.He says to the mouse,"Get out of here!I have no 72. to play with you.I have an English exam tomorrow!" The mouse doesn't 73. anything and goes out.Then it comes into Leo's room.Leo is playing games with 74. cat Coco.Leo doesn't see the mouse 75. Coco sees it. She gets it quickly."What a delicious lunch!"she meows. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Do you like the Spring Festival?Here,I'd like to share my trip to Handan during the Spring Festival with you all. Susan is my Chinese friend.She is quite beautiful with big eyes and brown hair.This year,I go to China to celebrate the festival with her family.It must be a nice tour with a lot of interesting things to do.So I fly from New York to Shanghai and then fly to Handan.I plan to stay in Handan for a week. Susan's father drives us to visit Susan's grandparents in a small village.They are planning to celebrate the festival with them for a few days.Now Susan's family are busy preparing for the festival.At the moment, Susan's grandma is cooking dumplings.Susan's grandpa is making red lanterns().Where is Susan?She is cleaning the house to get all the bad luck out of the house.On New Year's Eve,we will have a big family dinner and watch a special show一the Spring Festival Gala(春晚)onTV. 76.What does Susan look like? 77.Where is the writer from? 78.Who drives them to the small village? 79.What is Susan's grandma doing? 80.Why does Susan clean the house? B.书面表达（本题15分） 81.假设你是来自美国的交换生Jack,此刻你正在中国过中秋节，请你根据以下思维导图的提示给妈妈 写一封电子邮件，分享你现在的欢乐时刻。 中秋节的一天 当前活动 中秋节介绍 祝福 1.学校派对 1.日期：每年八月 2.制作月饼(mooncake)》 2.活动：吃饭、赏月 3.… Dear Mom, I'm happy to write to you. Yours, Jack 同步冲刺·七年级（下）Unit5适应性训练卷第4页（共4页）tomatoes are healthy for us,so they are also good choices for breakfast.Don't drink cola or eat candy.They are unhealthy and bad for our bodies.Hamburgers are delicious,but they are not healthy food.Remember to eat well and stay healthy. Let's get into the good habit of having breakfast every day. 期中适应性训练卷 二、31-35 BAABA3640 ACCCB 短文大意：本文主要讲述了Alec和Mol山y守护一只小 鸟，直到鸟妈妈回来的故事。 32.此处为祈使句，应用动词原形。故选A。 34.空格前后是选择关系，应用or连接。故选B。 35.choose to do sth选择做某事。故选A。 38.此处特指上文中提到的一棵树，应用定冠词the。 故选C。 三、41一45 CABDB46—50 ADCDB 短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者坚持跑步的原因。 41.根据下文“Joe,why do you go running?”可知，此处 “我”回答的是去跑步。故选C。 45.根据语境及备选项可知，每个跑步者在跑步时都 情绪高涨。in high spirits情绪高涨；兴高采烈。故 选B。 48.根据“and it's easy for me to do the other things”可 知，“我”跑步之后感到精力充沛，其他事情也很容 易做。故选C。 49.根据“I think it is the best time of the day"可知，这是 一天中最好的时间，所以“我”通常会出去跑步。 故选D。 四、A.51—55 CBADC 短文大意：本文主要介绍了我们应该如何健康合理地 饮食。 53.细节理解题。通读文章可知，一份健康的饮食应 该包括乳制品、肉类、豆子、谷类食物、水果蔬菜以 及水等。B选项缺少乳制品、肉类，C选项缺少水 果蔬菜，D选项缺少乳制品，A选项是其中种类最 齐全的，所以最健康。故选A。 55.文章出处题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了健 康合理的饮食，故可能在“健康”版块读到此文章。 故选C。 B.56-60 CADDC 短文大意：本文主要介绍了人们应该进行体育运动的 原因。 57.代词指代题。根据文章第三段“Also,sports teach young people how to work as a team.”可知，此处they 指代的是sports,表示运动教年轻人尊重他们的老 师、队友和对方的队员。故选A。 59.篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提出问 题；第二、三、四段分别从体育活动对健康、社交和 户外活动的好处进行论述；最后一段总结。因此， 文章的结构是总一分一总。D选项符合这一结 构。故选D。 C.61-65 FAGDC 五、66.quite67.guess68.tastes69.luck 70.playful 71.neck 72.Among 73.their 74.feed 75.If 28 短文大意：本文是一个动物园的工作人员向大家介绍 了动物园中不同动物表演的时间。 66.根据空格后的lovely可知，此处应用副词修饰形容 词，表示非常可爱。故填quite。 68.根据“The food in our restaurants'”可知，食物应该是 尝起来好吃，且主语为ood,本句时态为一股现在 时。故填tasteso 72.上文提到的表演有三个以上，表示三者及三者以 上的在…之间，应用介词among。句首首字母应 大写。故填Among。 A.76.April is Bird-Loving Month in China). 77.When they're in need. 78.Homework. 79.Because new ideas/they can make life better. 80.Five/5. B.One possible version: Class rules play an important part in our lives.As the saying goes,"No rules,no order."Our head teacher makes these rules to help us become better students. I agree with the class rule that we can't be late for class.I think this rule is useful,because being on time for class is a good habit for students.And we all should follow it.I don't agree with the rule that we should take exercise at the break.After two classes,we are tired.We need to relax.To make the second rule better,I think our head teacher should give us more choices. All in all,we should work together to improve the class rules and follow them. Unit5适应性训川练卷 二、31-35 ACBCA36-40 BCBBA 短文大意：本文主要讲述了Carl和Emma在下雪的周 五和朋友们堆雪人的愉快经历。 32.on one's way home在某人回家的路上。故选C。 34.want to do sth想要做某事。故选C。 40.此处表示一杯热奶茶，with“带有”符合题意。故选A。 三、41-45 BBDAB46-50 CACDC 短文大意：本文主要讲述了在学校体育俱乐部的选拔 赛中，Harry因帮助别人没能竞选进田径队，但他成功 进入了足球队。 41.根据“It's5:00a.m.It is not easy for Harry to..so early to exercise,but he makes it..”可知Harry坚持 锻炼是他希望成为田径队的一员。故选B。 44.根据“when a runner next to him falls over'”可知有人 摔倒，Harry停下来帮忙。故选A。 45.根据“to tell you that you can't join the track team his time'”可知是告知不好的消息，应该是表示遗 憾。故选B。 47.根据最后一段“Being a football player is also..for him!”可知是足球队选拔。故选A。 49.根据第一段“so early to exercise”可知早起是为了 锻炼。故选D。 四、A.51—55 BBADC 短文大意：本文主要介绍了周日Jenny和她的家人在 人民公园玩得很开心。 55.细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“He is also good at cooking fish.”可知，Jenny的爸爸擅长做鱼。故选C。 B.56—60 ABDDC 短文大意：本文主要介绍了作者独自在家时会做的事情。 56.代词指代题。根据第一段“I love spending time with my family,but sometimes they all have to go to other places without me.”可知，作者的家人有时不 得不留作者独自在家，当这种情况发生时，作者必 须想办法让自己忙起来。由此可知，ht指独自在 家。故选A。 58.段落大意题。根据第五段“Of course,I also have to take care of myself when I'm home alone..”可知， 第五段主要讲述了作者独自在家时是如何照顾自 己的。故选D。 59.篇章结构题。第一段引出话题；第二至五段讲述 了作者独自在家时会做的事情；第六段讲述了作 者独自在家时的感受。故选D。 C.61-65 EGBFD 66.washing 67.in 68.and 69.father's 70.old 71.out 72.time 73.say 74.his 75.but 短文大意：本文主要讲述了Black一家和一只老鼠之 间发生的事情。 66.根据语境和备选词可知，此处指的是正在洗盘子 时态为现在进行时，空处应填备选词wash的现在 分词形式。故填washing. 68.空格前后“听到Black夫人的叫喊声”和“站起来” 之间是顺承关系。故填and。 69.根据“Old Black is...Seeing the mouse coming into his room”可知，他看到老鼠从桌子上下来，跑进他 爸爸的房间。故填father's。 71.根据“comes into Ned's room”可知，老鼠来到Ned 的房间之前应是逃出了Old Black的房间，get out of逃出。故填out。 A.76.Susan/She is quite beautiful with big eyes and brown hair. 77.New York./The writer is/comes from New York. 78.Susan's father./Susan's father drives them to the small village. 79.Susan's grandma/She is cooking dumplings. 80.Because she wants to/To get all the bad luck out of the house. B.One possible version: Dear Mom, I'm happy to write to you.It's the Mid-Autumn Festival today. At the moment,I am having a party with my teachers and classmates.We are so excited and happy to enjoy the bright moon.Some are making mooncakes. Some are enjoying delicious mooncakes.Others are playing games happily. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in August.It is an important festival in China.People usually get together with their families and have a big meal.After that, people eat delicious mooncakes and watch the moon. I miss you very much and I really hope you can be with me here. Yours, Jack Unit6适应性训练卷 二、31-35 BBACC36—40 BCBCB 短文大意：本文主要介绍了Tina的妈妈给她买了一把 雨伞，她迫不及待想使用，恰逢第二天天气不好，很快 就要下雨，Tina很开心。 31.buy sth for sb为某人买某物。故选B。 33.can't wait to do sth迫不及待地想做某事。故选A。 37.根据“Look!”可知，此处应用现在进行时。故选C。 40.此处应用副词修饰动词says,表示开心地说。故 选B。 三、41—45 DBAAC46-50 DBDCA 短文大意：本文主要讲述了Jenna和Nikki原本计划周 日去公园野餐，但是因为下雨没有成行，但是最后在 Jenna妈妈的建议下，两人决定先玩水，然后进行室内 野餐。 42.根据“have a picnic there'”及“so we can go to the park”可知，此处指去公园野餐。故选B。 44.根据“She says happily to Jenna'可知，应是Nikki来 找Jenna了，所以此处指Nikki到了。故选A。 45.根据“so we can go to the park”可知，去公园野餐需 要晴天。故选C。 50.上文讲述了她们决定先出去玩水，然后进行室内 野餐，所以此处指这个下雨天并没有那么糟糕。 故选A。 四、A.51一55 BDCDB 短文大意：本文是新浪微博上的四则对生活看法的评论。 54.推理判断题。根据“we will give the best gift to the person who gets the most likes”可知，得到最多点赞 的人能得到最好的礼物。Wang Shuo得到的点赞 最多。故选D。 B.56—60 CADAB 短文大意：本文主要是讲述了天气是如何影响我们的 感觉的。 57.细节理解题。根据“To help the people in these countries feel happy,someone builds special 'sunrooms'for people to get 'sunlight'for an hour orwo!”可知，建造阳光房是为了让人们感到快乐。 故选A。 58.细节理解题。根据“Rain can make people angry hot weather can make people angry”可知，雨天和炎 热的天气都会让人们感到生气。故选D。 60.最佳标题题。根据第一段“The weather can also affect your feelings..”和最后一段“Sadly,although the weather can change us,we cannot change the weather..”以及通读全文可知，文章主要讲述的是 不同的天气对我们的感觉的影响。故选B。 C.61-65 BGCED 66.Although 67.like 68.freezing 69.singing 70.heavily 71.wind 72.because 73.cause 74.their 75.How 短文大意：本文主要讲述了风的力量和对我们的 影响。 67.根据句意可知，冬天的早上，寒风吹着像冰一样 冷，feel like感觉像。故填like。