Unit5 P76-77 Function & Pronunciation 课时同步练习 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练习以“流程描述＋语音连贯”为核心，通过基础记忆、知识应用到综合实践的分层设计，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配新授课巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心单词、短语及易错点|单词短语默写，课前记忆清单助力词汇积累| |巩固层|课本核心任务、基础语法|单项选择结合课本情境，强化知识迁移| |应用层|语篇理解与综合表达|语法填空、看图写话及阅读理解，提升语言运用能力|

仁爱英语九年级上册 | Unit 5 课时同步练习 Unit 5 Function & Pronunciation 课本范围 章节 核心能力 P76-77 Function & Pronunciation 流程描述＋语音连贯 班级：____________ 姓名：____________ 日期：____________ 一、课前记忆清单 学习路径 按 first—then—finally 复述机器人餐厅。 朗读时处理意群、停顿、不完全爆破和语调。 1. 核心单词 English 中文/词性 English 中文/词性 surprise v./n. 使惊奇；惊喜 waiter n. 服务员 self n. 自己；自我 decision n. 决定 exactly adv. 精确地；正是 completely adv. 完全地 test n./v. 测试；试验 engineering n. 工程；工程学 closely adv. 密切地 achieve v. 达到；完成 navigation n. 导航 technical adj. 技术的 aim n./v. 目标；力求达到 Pacific n. 太平洋 level n. 水平；级别 compete v. 竞争 2. 核心短语与表达 Phrase 中文 Phrase 中文 underwater railway tunnel 海底铁路隧道 online course 在线课程 search for information 搜索信息 computer language 计算机语言 cause the program to stop 导致程序停止 high-tech restaurant 高科技餐厅 order on the phone 用手机点餐 cooking robot 烹饪机器人 robot waiter 机器人服务员 self-driving car 自动驾驶汽车 make driving decisions 作出驾驶决定 be freed from driving 从驾驶中解放出来 beginning-middle-end 开端—发展—结尾 follow the directions 按照指示 be proud of 为……感到骄傲 retell in one's own words 用自己的话复述 3. 易错提醒 表达提醒 be freed from doing 表示从某项任务中解放。 that is why 后接结果，because 后接原因。 二、单词、短语默写 根据中文写出英文。先独立完成，再对照答案订正拼写和搭配。 单词（1—15） 短语（16—30） 1. v./n. 使惊奇；惊喜 ____________________ 16. 海底铁路隧道 ____________________ 2. n. 服务员 ____________________ 17. 在线课程 ____________________ 3. n. 自己；自我 ____________________ 18. 搜索信息 ____________________ 4. n. 决定 ____________________ 19. 计算机语言 ____________________ 5. adv. 精确地；正是 ____________________ 20. 导致程序停止 ____________________ 6. adv. 完全地 ____________________ 21. 高科技餐厅 ____________________ 7. n./v. 测试；试验 ____________________ 22. 用手机点餐 ____________________ 8. n. 工程；工程学 ____________________ 23. 烹饪机器人 ____________________ 9. adv. 密切地 ____________________ 24. 机器人服务员 ____________________ 10. v. 达到；完成 ____________________ 25. 自动驾驶汽车 ____________________ 11. n. 导航 ____________________ 26. 作出驾驶决定 ____________________ 12. adj. 技术的 ____________________ 27. 从驾驶中解放出来 ____________________ 13. n./v. 目标；力求达到 ____________________ 28. 开端—发展—结尾 ____________________ 14. n. 太平洋 ____________________ 29. 按照指示 ____________________ 15. n. 水平；级别 ____________________ 30. 为……感到骄傲 ____________________ 重点句翻译 1. 这位顾客用手机点餐。 ____________________________________________________________________ 2. 一个烹饪机器人正在准备饭菜。 ____________________________________________________________________ 3. 机器人服务员把食物送到餐桌。 ____________________________________________________________________ 4. 自动驾驶汽车为行人安全停车。 ____________________________________________________________________ 5. 这名乘客从驾驶中解放出来。 ____________________________________________________________________ 三、课本核心任务 结合课本相应活动完成下列任务；注意用证据支持判断，并用完整表达订正。 作答路径 选择题先排除与课本事实冲突的信息。 填空题注意词形、时态、语态和固定搭配。 1. How do diners order in the high-tech restaurant? A. At the front desk B. On their phones C. By speaking to a robot 2. What can a self-driving car see and do? A. See the road and make driving decisions B. Read passengers' minds C. Repair its own engine 3. What pronunciation feature appears in made / wind / sunlight? A. Liaison B. Falling intonation C. Incomplete plosion 4. Put the restaurant process in order: order—______—serve. A. cook B. pay C. return 5. Why can self-driving cars reduce accidents? A. They fly B. They make driving decisions C. They have no wheels 6. A plot usually has a beginning, a middle and an ______. A. order B. end C. detail 7. Retelling should keep important parts in the right ______. A. order B. size C. color 8. When was BDS-1 put into use? A. 1994 B. 2003 C. 2020 9. Which area did BDS-2 cover? A. Asia-Pacific B. Only Europe C. Only America 10. Change the adjective into a noun: able → ______. A. able B. ability C. ably 科技任务链 问题/目标 技术或行动 结果/影响 ________________ test / improve safer or easier need clean power wind / solar / heat ________________ need direction BDS / GPS ________________ 四、单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Any wrong step may cause the program ______. A. stop B. to stop C. stopping 2. A robot waiter brings the food ______ your table. A. at B. to C. from 3. Self-driving cars can make driving ______ by themselves. A. decisions B. surprises C. paths 4. The new system has passed strict road ______. A. tests B. levels C. aims 5. Retelling means using your own words to keep the important parts in the right ______. A. order B. glance C. reality 6. Science and engineering are closely ______. A. connect B. connected C. connecting 7. BDS-1 was put ______ use in 2003. A. into B. on C. for 8. Chinese scientists aimed ______ BDS work at a global level. A. make B. to make C. making 9. BDS-3 began providing services ______ the whole world. A. for B. with C. by 10. The success of the project turned a dream into ______. A. reality B. safety C. difficulty 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 A Restaurant Where Robots Help A smart restaurant tested robot waiters for one month. Each table had a screen 1. __________ customers could choose a meal and report a problem. The robot 2. __________ carried the dishes used sensors to avoid people. At first, it stopped too often because chairs were mistaken for obstacles. Engineers improved the program so that it moved more 3. __________ (smooth). They also checked the 4. __________ (safe) of every route before opening time. Human workers were not replaced; instead, they were freed 5. __________ carrying heavy trays and could spend more time with guests. The system 6. __________ (test) again during a busy weekend. A child 7. __________ dropped a spoon was surprised when a robot brought a clean one. The manager says the machine's greatest 8. __________ (able) is doing repeated work accurately, while human 9. __________ (creative) is still needed for unexpected situations. Technology becomes valuable 10. __________ it supports people rather than ignores their needs. 六、看图写话 根据每幅图和所给提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。图片按从左到右对应题目。 1. order, phone ____________________________________________________________________ 2. robot, cook ____________________________________________________________________ 3. robot waiter, bring ____________________________________________________________________ 4. self-driving car, stop ____________________________________________________________________ 5. be freed from, driving ____________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解 阅读五位同学的需求，为每位同学选择最合适的材料。每个选项只能使用一次。 Which Technology Fits? Five people describe a daily problem. Match each person with the most suitable technology. 备选信息 A. A. A robot waiter carries meals along a planned path and avoids tables. B. B. A self-driving shuttle recognizes road signs and stops for pedestrians. C. C. A smart ordering system sends a diner's choice directly to the kitchen. D. D. A renewable-energy app shows when sunlight and wind can supply power. E. E. A home robot checks the floor and cleans it at a set time. 1. Mr. Lin wants lunch delivered without staff walking across a crowded hall. ______ 2. Grandma Chen needs safe transport inside a large retirement community. ______ 3. A restaurant wants fewer mistakes between customers and cooks. ______ 4. A school wants to decide the best time to use clean electricity. ______ 5. Lily wants the floor cleaned while her family is out. ______ 参考答案与订正 一、默写与重点句翻译 题目 参考答案 / 要点 默写1—30 surprise; waiter; self; decision; exactly; completely; test; engineering; closely; achieve; navigation; technical; aim; Pacific; level; underwater railway tunnel; online course; search for information; computer language; cause the program to stop; high-tech restaurant; order on the phone; cooking robot; robot waiter; self-driving car; make driving decisions; be freed from driving; beginning-middle-end; follow the directions; be proud of 翻译1—5 The diner orders food on his phone. / A cooking robot is preparing the meal. / The robot waiter brings the food to the table. / The self-driving car stops safely for the pedestrian. / The passenger is freed from driving. 二、课本核心任务 题目 参考答案 / 要点 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 B 6 B 7 A 8 B 9 A 10 B 三、单项选择与语法填空 题目 参考答案 / 要点 单项选择1—10 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 语法填空1—10 1. where; 2. that; 3. smoothly; 4. safety; 5. from; 6. was tested; 7. who; 8. ability; 9. creativity; 10. when 四、看图写话 题目 参考答案 / 要点 1 The diner orders food on his phone. 2 A cooking robot is preparing the meal. 3 The robot waiter brings the food to the table. 4 The self-driving car stops safely for the pedestrian. 5 The passenger is freed from driving. 五、阅读理解 题目 参考答案 / 要点 1—5 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E Function & Pronunciation 课时同步练习 · 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $