Unit 3 Places we live in 基础知识总结及练习(知识清单)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

2026-08-03
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摘要:

该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了人教PEP版四年级上册Unit 3“Places we live in”的核心内容。从场所名词、方位介词、动作短语等词汇积累出发,过渡到介绍房间、描述位置等核心句型运用,再到There be句型、名词单复数等语法巩固,形成完整的学习支架。 知识链路以“场所-动作-位置”情境为主线整合知识点,如将“living room”与“watch TV”关联。习题涵盖英汉互译、阅读理解等题型,既巩固词汇句型又提升语言运用能力,通过生活化场景引导学生建立知识联系,培养思维品质和自主学习能力。

内容正文:

【人教PEP版四年级上册】 Unit 3 Places we live in 基础知识总结及练习 第一部分 基础知识总结 一、重点词汇 --核心场所名词 1. home 家 2. bedroom 卧室 3. living room 客厅;起居室 4. study 书房 5. kitchen 厨房 6. bathroom 浴室;洗手间 7. garden 花园 8. balcony 阳台 9. neighbourhood 小区;街区 10. park 公园 11. supermarket 超市 12. hospital 医院 13. bookstore 书店 14. street 街道 15. road 马路 --方位介词 1. in 在……里面 2. on 在……上面 3. under 在……下面 4. near 在……附近 5. next to 紧挨着;在……旁边 6. behind 在……后面 7. in front of 在……前面 --动作短语 1. watch TV 看电视(living room) 2. read books 看书(study) 3. have a snack 吃点心(kitchen) 4. take a shower 洗澡(bathroom) 5. sleep 睡觉(bedroom) 6. grow flowers 种花(garden) 7. play outside 在外面玩耍 8. go shopping 去超市购物 9. take a walk 散步 --形容词 big 大的,small 小的,clean 干净的,nice 好看的,quiet 安静的 二、核心句型 (1)介绍房间/场所 1. This is my … 这是我的…… 例句:This is my bedroom. 这是我的卧室。 2. That is the … 那是…… 例句:That is the kitchen. 那是厨房。 (2)描述物品位置 1. Where is the …? ……在哪里? It’s + 方位词 + 地点. 例句:Where is the ball? It’s under the sofa. 球在哪里?在沙发下面。 2. Where are the …? ……(复数)在哪里? They’re + 方位词 + 地点. (3)描述在房间做什么 1. What do you do in the …? 你在……里做什么? I … in the … 例句:What do you do in the study? I read books in the study. (4)描述周边环境 1. There is a … near my home. 我家附近有一个…… 2. There are some … next to the street. 马路边有一些…… (5)一般疑问句 Is this your …? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. Are these rooms big? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 三、重点语法 1. There be 句型(存在有) There is + 单数名词 / 不可数名词 There are + 复数名词 易错:就近原则,There is a park and two shops. 2. 方位介词用法区分 in the box 在盒子里 on the desk 在桌子上 under the chair 在椅子下 near the house 在房子附近 next to the garden 挨着花园 3. 名词单复数 room-rooms,house-houses,street-streets,park-parks 4. 人称代词it/they 单数物品用it指代,复数用they指代 第二部分 基础练习 一、英汉互译 1. living room ____________ 2. take a shower ____________ 3. neighbourhood ____________ 4. in front of ____________ 5. grow flowers ____________ 6. 书房 ____________ 7. 阳台 ____________ 8. 超市 ____________ 9. 在……旁边 ____________ 10. 散步 ____________ 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. There ____ a big garden near my home. A. is B. are C. am ( )2. —What do you do in the bedroom? —I ____. A. watch TV B. sleep C. cook ( )3. The fridge is ____ the kitchen. A. on B. in C. under ( )4. —Where are my books? —____ on the desk. A. It’s B. They’re C. They ( )5. Is this your study? A. Yes, it isn’t. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it is. 三、连词成句 1. is, This, bedroom, my (.) ____________________________________ 2. do, What, you, kitchen, the, in, do (?) ____________________________________ 3. is, a, park, home, My, near, there (.) ____________________________________ 4. sofa, The, is, living room, the, in (.) ____________________________________ 5. are, Where, keys, my (?) ____________________________________ 四、阅读理解判断正(T)误(F) Hello, I’m Lily. Look at my home. There are five rooms in my house. This is my living room. I watch TV here. That is my study. I read books in the study. My bedroom is big and clean. The bathroom is next to the kitchen. There is a small garden behind my house. I grow flowers in the garden. Near my home, there is a big supermarket. I go shopping with my mum on Sunday. ( )1. There are four rooms in Lily’s house. ( )2. Lily watches TV in the living room. ( )3. The bathroom is in front of the kitchen. ( )4. A garden is behind Lily’s home. ( )5. There is a hospital near Lily’s home. —————— 参考答案 —————— 一、 1. 客厅 2. 洗澡 3. 小区,街区 4. 在……前面 5. 种花 6. study 7. balcony 8. supermarket 9. next to 10. take a walk 二、 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 三、 1. This is my bedroom. 2. What do you do in the kitchen? 3. There is a park near my home. 4. The sofa is in the living room. 5. Where are my keys? 四、 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 Places we live in 基础知识总结及练习(知识清单)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册
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Unit 3 Places we live in 基础知识总结及练习(知识清单)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册
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Unit 3 Places we live in 基础知识总结及练习(知识清单)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册
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