摘要:
**基本信息**
本同步练习以“基础巩固-情境应用-语篇拓展”为分层逻辑,通过语音、词汇、句型到语篇的递进设计,有效落实语言能力与思维品质的培养。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|语音辨析与核心词汇语法|语音判断(S/D)巩固字母组合发音,单项选择(want to do等固定搭配)、选词填空(afraid/fail等核心词)夯实基础|
|进阶层|句型转换与交际应用|完成句子(汉译英)强化“try something new”等目标句型,补全对话(A-E选项)提升情境沟通能力|
|综合层|语篇理解与价值判断|阅读选择(Julia Hawkins事例)融合细节查找与主旨推断,渗透“勇于尝试”的思维品质教育|
内容正文:
Unit 4 A better me
Fuel up
一、语音判断,相同写S,不同写D
( ) 1. afraid rain
( ) 2. may today
( ) 3. fail wait
( ) 4. plan said
( ) 5. train stay
二、单项选择
( ) 1. I want ____ something new these days.
A. try B. to try C. trying
( ) 2. I’m afraid ____ swimming in the deep pool.
A. of B. to C. for
( ) 3. You may fail, ____ that’s okay.
A. so B. but C. and
( ) 4. Julia sets a record ____ the 100-metre run.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 5. —What are you going to try?
—I ____ learn to ski.
A. going to B. am going to C. is going to
三、选词填空
词汇:afraid, fail, today, record, sports
1. Don’t be ________ of trying new things.
2. You can try again if you ________ once.
3. Let’s start our new plan ________.
4. Julia Hawkins makes a new running ________.
5. Many kids love different ________ like swimming and skating.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你想要尝试新鲜事物吗?
Do you want to ________ ________ new?
2. 我很害怕,我不知道该做什么。
I’m afraid and I don’t know ________ ________ do.
3. 也许你会失败,但没关系。
You may ________, but that’s ________.
4. 朱莉娅创造了同年龄段百米跑世界纪录。
Julia sets the world ________ in the ________ run for her age group.
5. 我打算学习游泳。
I’m going to ________ ________ swim.
五、补全对话
A: Hi, Tom. 1.________
B: I’m going to learn to swim. What about you?
A: I plan to try skiing. 2.________
B: Yes, I’m a little afraid of water.
A: 3.________ Everyone may fail at first.
B: Thanks. 4.________
A: I practise skiing every weekend.
B: Great! 5.________
A: Thank you. Let’s try new things together.
A. Are you afraid of water?
B. What are you going to try?
C. It’s okay if you fail.
D. How do you practise skiing?
E. Wish we can do well.
六、阅读选择
Many people are afraid to try new sports, because they worry they may fail. But failing is not terrible. Julia Hawkins loved running very much. She began running at the age of 105 and set a world record in the 100-metre run for her age group. Billy wants to learn swimming, but he is afraid of water. His dad will go swimming with him and encourage him every day.
The chant tells us: you may fail, but that’s okay. We can be great if we start trying today. Don’t be afraid, just have a try. You will find new fun and make progress little by little.
( ) 1. Why do some people not want to try new sports?
A. They are busy
B. They fear failing
C. They dislike sports
( ) 2. How old was Julia when she started running?
A. 100
B. 105
C. 50
( ) 3. What record does Julia set?
A. 100-metre run record
B. swimming record
C. skiing record
( ) 4. What is Billy afraid of?
A. dark nights
B. water
C. running
( ) 5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We must never fail in life
B. Never try new sports
C. It’s fine to fail and we should keep trying
参考答案
一、语音判断
1. S2. S3. S4. D5. S
二、单项选择
1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B
三、选词填空
1. afraid
2. fail
3. today
4. record
5. sports
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. try something
2. what to
3. fail;okay
4. record;100-metre
5. learn to
五、补全对话
1. B2. A3. C4. D5. E
六、阅读选择
1. B2. B3. A4. B5. C
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