精品解析：河北省沧州市南皮县2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月份月考英语试卷

2025～2026学年第一学期 九年级学业水平综合评价（一） 英语（冀教版） （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. You too. B. OK, thanks. C. I think so. 2. A. In 1958. B. He is a writer. C. For his books. 3. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. No, we don’t have to. 4. A. After meals. B. Once a day. C. Two days ago. 5. A.1 agree with you. B. The same to you. C. Sorry to hear that. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 （共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. Which sign is Amy’s? A. B. C. 7. Who is Kate’s hero? A. B. C. 8. What’s the matter with Gina? A. She had a cold. B. She had a headache. C. She had a stomachache. 9. What should Gina do? A. Stay in hospital. B. Take some medicine. C. Drink much water. 10. What is the girl doing? A. She is reading a book. B. She is doing her homework. C. She is searching for information. 11. How many times did Wang Yaping go into space? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 12. In which spaceship did Wang Yaping give China’s first space lesson? A. The Shenzhou-13. B. The Shenzhou-12. C. The Shenzhou-10. 13. What does Lisa think of Zhang Guimei? A. Great. B. Kind. C. Brave. 14. When was Huaping Girls’ High School set up? A. In 2006. B. In 2008. C. In 2009. 15. Where was Zhang Guimei born? A. In Yunnan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Heilongjiang. 16. How long did Alice watch TV every day? A. Five hours. B. Six hours. C. Seven hours. 17. When does Alice want to eat junk food? A. When she is sad. B. When she is angry. C. When she feels nervous. 18. What does Alice advise Mike to do? A. Do exercise. B. Eat healthily. C. Put on weight. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7小题；每小题1分。满分7分） 19. Where does Daming usually run in the morning? A. In a park. B. In his school. C. In a sports centre. 20. What does Daming like to see when he runs along the Xiao River? A. The bridge. B. The trees. C. The boats. 21. What does Daming think of running? A. The best. B. The easiest. C. The cheapest. 22. What did Li Shizhen’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. 23. Why did Li Shizhen decide to study medicine? A. To write a book. B. To help sick people. C. To help his father. 24. Who helped Li Shizhen a lot? A. His son. B. His father. C. His friend. 25. When did Li Shizhen finish his book Ben Cao Gang Mu? A. At the age of 50. B. At the age of 60. C. At the age of 77. 第四节 听短文填空 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A Health Report Who 26. Dr. Wang, a ___________ in health research When 27. ___________ p. m. this Friday What 28. health advice for ___________ students For whom 29. ___________ in our school Gifts 30. some ___________ 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lei Feng is well-known in China. He was born in a poor family. At a young age, he went through a lot of ____1____ times. However, he always had a warm heart and was ready to ____2____ others. Lei Feng joined the army in 1960. During his time in the army, he often helped his comrades (同志) with their ____3____ and daily lives. Every time someone needed help, Lei Feng was always the first one to offer a hand. For example, he would help old people ____4____ heavy things, and he would spend his own money buying train tickets for those who had lost theirs. What made Lei Feng ____5____ was not just the big things he did, but also so many small acts of kindness. He kept a diary. In the diary he ____6____ his thoughts and experiences of helping others. His ____7____ became a record of his selfless (无私的) spirit. ____8____ , Lei Feng lost his life in 1962 at the young age of 22. But his spirit has lived on. Since then, March 5th has been set as “Learn from Lei Feng Day” in China. On this day, people, especially students, are ____9____ to do good things and follow Lei Feng’s example. The spirit of Lei Feng teaches us to be kind, selfless, and ____10____ . It tells us that even the smallest act of kindness counts. 1. A. weak B. rich C. hard D. happy 2. A. help B. leave C. control D. refuse 3. A. habits B. secrets C. studies D. decisions 4. A. kick B. carry C. change D. mention 5. A. blind B. special C. foreign D. missing 6. A. set up B. took out C. fell behind D. wrote down 7. A. book B. video C. diary D. passage 8. A. Sadly B. Clearly C. Proudly D. Differently 9. A. chosen B. laughed C. protected D. encouraged 10. A. awful B. helpful C. harmful D. successful 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述雷锋的生平事迹、无私奉献精神以及“学雷锋日”的设立意义，倡导人们向善。 【1题详解】 句意：他年轻时经历了许多艰难时期。 根据“He was born in a poor family”，可知出身贫寒意味着经历艰难时期，hard“艰难的”符合语境。weak“虚弱的”，rich“富有的”，happy“高兴的”，与贫寒语境不符。 【2题详解】 句意：然而，他始终心怀温暖，乐于助人。 根据“always had a warm heart”，可知心怀温暖的人愿意帮助他人，help“帮助”符合语境。leave“离开”，control“控制”，refuse“拒绝”，不符合雷锋形象。 【3题详解】 句意：在军队服役期间，他经常在学习和日常生活上帮助同志们。 根据“and daily lives”，常搭配为“学习和生活”，studies“学习”符合部队互助语境。habits“习惯”，secrets“秘密”，decisions“决定”，搭配不当。 【4题详解】 句意：例如，他会帮老人搬运重物，他会用自己的钱为那些失去火车票的人买火车票。 根据“heavy things”，可知对于重物通常是搬运，carry“搬运”符合语境。kick“踢”，change“改变”，mention“提及”，动作不合逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：雷锋的特别之处不仅在于他做的大事，而且还有这么多小小的善举。 根据后文提到的大小善举，可知这些使他与众不同，special“特别的”符合语境。blind“盲的”，foreign“外国的”，missing“失踪的”，语义不通。 【6题详解】 句意：在日记中他记下自己的想法和帮助他人的经历。 根据“In the diary”，可知在日记里是写下内容，wrote down“写下”符合语境。set up“设立”，took out“拿出”，fell behind“落后”，与日记功能不符。 【7题详解】 句意：他的日记成为他无私精神的记录。 根据前文“He kept a diary”，可知此处指代他的日记，diary“日记”符合语境。book“书”，video“视频”，passage“文章”，指代错误。 【8题详解】 句意：可悲的是，雷锋于1962年去世，年仅22岁。 根据“lost his life…at the young age of 22”，可知英年早逝令人悲伤，Sadly“悲伤地”符合语境。Clearly“清晰地”，Proudly“骄傲地”，Differently“不同地”，情感色彩不符。 【9题详解】 句意：在这一天，人们，尤其是学生们被鼓励以雷锋为榜样做好事。 根据“do good things and follow Lei Feng’s example”，可知是被鼓励去学习，encouraged“被鼓励”符合语境。chosen“被选择”，laughed“被嘲笑”，protected“被保护”，不符合活动目的。 【10题详解】 句意：雷锋精神教导我们要善良、无私、乐于助人。 根据“kind, selfless”，可知此处需填褒义词，helpful“乐于助人的”符合精神内涵。awful“糟糕的”，harmful“有害的”，successful“成功的”，不符合语境。 第二节 短文填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 These days fewer and fewer young people go home to have dinner with their family. Some say they are too busy with their work. Yet studies show that the family dinner hour is ____11____ important part of healthy living. When families have dinner together, they will eat more vegetables and fruit. I realize this truth based ____12____ my father’s experience. He once felt lonely and often ate junk food alone after my mother passed ____13____. That led to an ____14____ (ill) in his stomach. Sometimes he even felt ____15____ (sleep) most of the time. The ____16____ (bad) part was that he was unhappy all day. I decided ____17____ (change) that.____18____ every weekend I take my kids to have a family dinner with my father. Last weekend, we ____19____ (buy) some food and went to my father’s house as usual. My father talked with the kids ____20____ (happy). I cooked food in the kitchen. I knew this small change made a big ____21____ (different). That’s the real ____22____ (mean) of family dinners. Family dinners are more than just ____23____ (meal). They are time to share stories and warm each other’s hearts. In the future, we ____24____ (have) more family dinners together. I know they will bring ____25____ (we) closer and make our lives better. 【答案】11. an 12. on 13. away 14. illness 15. sleepy 16. worst 17. to change 18. So 19. bought 20. happily 21. difference 22. meaning 23. meals 24. will have 25. us 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是作者结合父亲因独居饮食不当身心变差的经历，讲述自己坚持每周带孩子回家和父亲聚餐，点明家庭聚餐不只是吃饭，更是维系亲情、温暖心灵的重要方式。 【11题详解】 句意：但研究表明，家庭聚餐时间是健康生活的重要组成部分。important以元音音素开头，固定搭配an important part意为“一个重要的部分”，应填an。 【12题详解】 句意：我从父亲的亲身经历中领悟到这个道理。固定短语based on意为“基于、根据”，应填on。 【13题详解】 句意：母亲过世后，他一度十分孤独，常常独自吃垃圾食品。固定短语pass away意为“去世”，应填away。 【14题详解】 句意：这导致他患上了胃病。冠词an后面需要名词，ill是形容词，变为illness 名词（疾病）。 【15题详解】 句意：有时他大部分时间都昏昏欲睡。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，sleep变为形容词sleepy。 【16题详解】 句意：最糟糕的是，他整日郁郁寡欢。the+形容词最高级，因此bad的最高级形式是worst。 【17题详解】 句意：我决定改变这种状况。固定搭配decide to do sth意为“决定做某事”。应填to change。 【18题详解】 句意：于是每个周末，我都会带着孩子回去和父亲吃家庭团圆饭。此处应填表示因果的副词，承接上文“我决定改变现状”，“所以”每个周末我带孩子回去和父亲家庭聚餐，句首应大写，应填So。 【19题详解】 句意：上周末，我们像往常一样买了食材去父亲家。根据Last weekend是一般过去时的时间标志词，buy的过去式是bought。 【20题详解】 句意：父亲开心地和孩子们聊天。修饰动词talked用副词，happy变为副词happily。 【21题详解】 句意：我知道这个小小的改变带来了巨大的积极影响。固定短语make a big difference意为“产生很大影响”。different形容词变成名词difference。 【22题详解】 句意：这就是家庭聚餐真正的意义。real形容词后接名词，mean是动词，变为名词meaning。 【23题详解】 句意：家庭聚餐绝不只是简单的几顿饭。主语Family dinners是复数，对应宾语也用复数meals，意为“不仅仅是几顿饭”。 【24题详解】 句意：未来，我们会举办更多次家庭聚餐。In the future在将来，是一般将来时，结构是“will+动词原形”。应填will have。 【25题详解】 句意：我知道，家庭聚餐会让家人关系更加亲密，让生活变得更美好。动词bring后面用人称代词宾格，we主格变为宾格us。 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our community will organize activities about health from January 1 to January 31, 2026. Let’s work together to build a healthier, happier community! Healthy Eating Workshop Place: Community Centre Time: Every Saturday (10:00 a.m.–12:00 p.m.) Content (内容): Learn to cook balanced meals and make healthy snacks. Price: 100 yuan for each person Tel: 67605272 Fun Sports Day Place: Riverside Park and Forest Park Time: January 15 (8:30 a.m.-4:00 p.m.) Activities: Group running, morning exercises and basketball matches Attention: Wear sports clothes; bring a water bottle Price: Free * Prizes The first prize (one): A smartwatch worth 600 yuan each and a medal. The second prize (two): A sports backpack worth 300 yuan each and a medal. The third prize (five): A medal. Come and join us. Visit https://healthycentre.com. Health Talk Place: Community Library Time: January 20 (3:00 p.m.–5:00 p.m) Speaker: Dr. Li Hua Topic: “Stay Happy: Beat Stress and Worry.” Ticket: Free Email: healthtalk@gmail.com for more information. 26. What time does the Healthy Eating Workshop start every Saturday? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. D. At 12:00 p.m. 27. What do you need to prepare for the Fun Sports Day? A. 100 yuan. B. A smartwatch. C. A sports backpack. D. Sports clothes and a water bottle. 28. What can you do to get more information about the Health Talk? A. Make a call. B. Send an email. C. Visit a website. D. Go to the Community Centre. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则社区通知，介绍了该社区将要举办的三项健康主题系列活动：健康饮食研习班、趣味运动日、健康知识讲座，并分别说明了每项活动的举办地点、时间、具体内容、费用、注意事项、奖品以及咨询联系方式。 【26题详解】 原文“Healthy Eating Workshop”板块明确标注“Time: Every Saturday (10:00 a.m.–12:00 p.m.)”，开始时间是上午10点。 【27题详解】 Fun Sports Day的Attention（注意事项）写明“Wear sports clothes; bring a water bottle”，要穿运动服，带水杯，和D选项完全一致。 【28题详解】 Health Talk板块末尾写了“Email: healthtalk@gmail.com for more information”，可以发送邮件获取更多详情。 B “The Five-Starred Red Flag flies high…” Whenever we hear the song, we will sing along. The song is called Ode to the Motherland (《歌唱祖国》). It was written by Wang Xin. On October 1, 1949, Wang Xin attended the Founding Ceremony (开国大典) of the People’s Republic of China. He was deeply moved and wanted to write a song. He had many ideas, but none was good enough for him. One day in September 1950, Wang Xin walked past Tian’anmen Square. When he saw the Five-Starred Red Flag flying in the wind, a few words of the song came into his mind. On the train back to Tianjin, when he saw the fields and mountains outside the window, the main part of the song began to take shape: “Over the mountains, across the plains…” When Wang Xin arrived home, he completed the whole song. The next morning, he went to a local newspaper, hoping to get the song published (发表). But it wasn’t accepted. However, Wang Xin didn’t give up. He led a music group to perform the song. The song really brought people power, pride, and deeper love for the country. In September 1951, Ode to the Motherland was published in the People’s Daily and became popular across the country. From then on, it was sung during many important national events. Wang Xin once said, “I’ve written many works in my life, but I believe I’ve only written ‘two songs’. One is Ode to the Motherland… and the other is a song written for the motherland with all my heart.” 29. When did Wang Xin decide to write a song for New China? A. In October 1949. B. In September 1950. C. In October 1950. D. In September 1951. 30. What spirit can we learn from Wang Xin? A. Never giving up. B. Never showing off. C. Keeping on learning. D. Helping those in need. 31. What can we infer (推断) from Wang Xin’s words in the last paragraph? A. He sang two songs in his life. B. He wrote a song in two cities. C. He put his heart into his own life. D. He had deep love for the motherland. 【答案】29. A 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《歌唱祖国》的创作者王莘在1949年开国大典后萌生写歌想法，1950年看到天安门红旗激发灵感完成作品。初稿投稿被拒，但他没有放弃，持续推广。1951年歌曲正式发表并广为传唱，体现出王莘深厚的爱国之情。 【29题详解】 根据第二段第一句“On October 1, 1949, Wang Xin attended the Founding Ceremony…He was deeply moved and wanted to write a song.”可知，王莘在1949年10月1日参加开国大典后，深受感动并决定创作歌曲。 【30题详解】 根据第四段“he went to a local newspaper…But it wasn’t accepted.”以及第五段首句“However, Wang Xin didn’t give up.”可知，面对挫折他坚持推广歌曲，体现了永不言弃的精神。 【31题详解】 根据最后一段王莘的话“…the other is a song written for the motherland with all my heart”可知，这是一种比喻，表达了他将毕生精力奉献给祖国，体现了他对祖国深厚的热爱之情。 C It’s very important to keep good oral (口腔的) health. Last week, a reporter (记者) interviewed the famous dentist, Zhang Liwen, about oral health. Here is some useful information from Dr. Zhang on oral health. * Why is oral health important? It’s more than just about having a healthy mouth. Our mouth is the first place where food enters the body. Keeping our mouth clean and healthy helps our stomach work well. And our mouth has an influence on our confidence, too. *_________________________ It’s best to brush our teeth for three to five minutes at a time. But it’s best not to brush our teeth for more than five minutes because this can hurt our gums (牙龈). Brush our teeth two or three times a day. The most important time is in the evening when we brush our teeth before bed. It’s also good to rinse (冲洗) our mouth with water after every meal. * What is the best age for getting orthodontic treatment (正畸治疗)? The best age for simple orthodontic treatment is between 12 and 16 years old. Generally, at age 12, all our adult teeth have fully appeared. It’s easier to move young, adult teeth and jaw bones (颌骨) through orthodontics than it is with older adult teeth. Also, by getting orthodontic treatment earlier, it becomes easier to clean our teeth. 32. What part can a clean and healthy mouth help work well? A. Head. B. Nose. C. Neck. D. Stomach. 33. What is the most possible missing question for the “________”? A. Why do we keep our teeth healthy? B. When should we brush our teeth? C. How should we brush our teeth correctly? D. How many times should we brush a day? 34. Which of the following is the best age for simple orthodontic treatment? A. 8 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 17 years old. 35. What is the text? A. An ad. B. A letter. C. A diary. D. A report. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于口腔健康的采访报道，记者采访了知名牙医张丽雯，从三个维度科普口腔健康相关知识。 【32题详解】 文章Why is oral health important?中“Keeping our mouth clean and healthy helps our stomach work well.”提到，口腔健康有助于胃的工作。 【33题详解】 横线后的内容分别介绍了单次刷牙的时长、每日刷牙的次数、饭后漱口的好习惯，都是在讲解正确护理牙齿的方式，选项C“我们应该如何正确刷牙？”最能概括这段内容。 【34题详解】 文章What is the best age for getting orthodontic treatment?中“The best age for simple orthodontic treatment is between 12 and 16 years old.”提到了正畸治疗最佳时间在12岁到16岁之间，13岁处于这个最佳年龄段内。 【35题详解】 根据文章第一段“Last week, a reporter interviewed the famous dentist, Zhang Liwen, about oral health.”可知，这篇文章是基于记者采访整理出的信息，属于一篇报道。 D “Drink eight cups of water.” We have all heard the advice before. But if you haven’t followed it, don’t worry. That advice is probably wrong. In fact, this misunderstanding (误解) has something to do with the advice before. Early in 1945 the U.S. National Research Council (委员会) advised adults to drink about 1.9 litres of water daily. The advice was about a person’s daily intake (摄入) of water from fruit, vegetables and soup. But this was a misunderstanding. Many people believe they should drink eight glasses of water every day. So how much water do you need to drink daily? The answer may be different from person to person. It depends on your age, body size, physical activity and the weather in your city. Our needs for water are the highest between the ages of 20 and 50. After that, the needs slowly go down. That’s because our metabolism (新陈代谢) slows down after age 50, and our needs for water go down, too. Also, since men usually have larger bodies than women, men need more water. People whose jobs require more physical activity need more water than those who work in offices. And people living in sweltering weather need more water than those in cold weather. All in all, most people don’t need to worry about not having enough water yet. And you don’t really have to work out how much water you need. Just drink whenever you are thirsty. Water is the best choice. Coffee and tea are fine as well. But try not to have drinks with sugar. They can cause a lot of health problems. 36. What did the U.S. National Research Council advise adults to do? A. Drink eight cups of water daily. B. Avoid water from fruit and vegetables. C. Drink about 1.9 litres of water only from drinks. D. Take in about 1.9 litres of water daily from different ways. 37. Which picture shows the relation between X and Y? (X: our age Y: our needs for water) A. B. C. D. 38. What does the underlined word “sweltering” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 39. Which of the following people may need the most water? A. John, 10 years old, studying in a school. B. Kate, 60 years old, working in an office. C. Alice, 40 years old, living in a cold place. D. Sam, 30 years old, doing heavy physical work. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Cold Weather and Water Intake B. The History of Water Drinking Advice C. The Science Behind the Eight-Cup Rule D. The Truth About the “8 Cups of Water” Rule 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过科学研究反驳了“每天必须喝八杯水”的普遍建议，指出每日需水量因人而异，并详细分析了年龄、性别、活动量及气候等因素对需水量的影响，最终提倡根据口渴感适量饮水。 【36题详解】 根据第二段“Early in 1945, the U.S. National Research Council advised...intake of water from fruit, vegetables and soup.”可知，美国国家研究委员会建议成年人每日总共摄入约1.9升水分，这部分水分包含水果、蔬菜、汤里的含水量，并非只靠直接喝水。 【37题详解】 根据第四段“Our needs for water are the highest between the ages of 20 and 50. After that, the needs slowly go down.”可知，20—50岁需水量最高，50岁后因新陈代谢下降需水量减少，对应的图像是先上升后下降。C选项图符合这一关系。 【38题详解】 句内对比cold weather“寒冷天气”，说明sweltering和cold是反义词，hot意为“炎热的”。 【39题详解】 第四段描述“Our needs for water are the highest between the ages of 20 and 50. After that, the needs slowly go down.”，20—50岁需水量最高；第五段说明“men need more water. People whose jobs require more physical activity need more water than those who work in offices.”，男性、体力劳动者饮水量更多，Sam是30岁重体力劳动者，需水量最高。 【40题详解】 本文通过科学研究反驳了“每天必须喝八杯水”的普遍建议，指出每日需水量因人而异，并详细分析了年龄、性别、活动量及气候等因素对需水量的影响，最终提倡根据口渴感适量饮水，选项D《关于“每天8杯水”规则的真相》，精准概括全文：拆解误区、科学分析饮水量、揭露传言真相，为最佳标题。 第二节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Yu Min was an important Chinese nuclear physicist (核物理学家) and was honored as “the father of Chinese Hydrogen Bomb (氢弹)”. Yu Min was born in Tianjin in 1926. When he was in high school, he was an excellent student. Later, he studied at Peking University. In 1951, he became a scientist and began to study nuclear physics. In 1961, when Yu was given the work of researching the hydrogen bomb, he accepted it without thinking twice. For the next 28 years, his work remained secret (秘密的) and stayed hidden from the public. Even his family didn’t know his work. To develop China’s own hydrogen bomb quickly, Yu worked day and night. He guided his team to create a complete design after three months of hard work. After working in hard environments for years, his body became weak. But he never gave up. On October 16, 1964, China’s first atomic bomb exploded (原子弹爆炸) successfully. Later, on June 17, 1967, China’s first hydrogen bomb exploded, making China the fastest country to go from atomic to hydrogen bombs, much quicker than the USA (7 years), France (8.5 years) or the UK (4.5 years). Yu came back to public view in 1999, receiving the “Two Bombs, One Satellite” Merit Award for his work, together with some other scientists such as Sun Jiadong, Qian Sanqiang, Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian. In 2015, Yu Min won the National Science and Technology Award. In January 2019, Yu Min died, leaving his deep love for the country. 41. Where was Yu Min born? ________________________________________________ 42. How long did Yu Min keep his work a secret? ________________________________________________ 43. When did China’s first atomic bomb explode? ________________________________________________ 44. Which country was the fastest to go from atomic to hydrogen bombs? ________________________________________________ 45. What can you learn from Yu Min? ________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He was born in Tianjin. 42. For 28 years. 43. On October 16, 1964. 44. China was the fastest. 45. Love for the country. He kept his important job a secret for 28 years and tried his best to finish it well. （答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了“中国氢弹之父”于敏的生平经历，讲述他隐姓埋名28年潜心研发氢弹、克服艰苦条件完成科研突破并斩获多项荣誉，一生为国奉献的感人事迹。 【41题详解】 根据第二段第一句“Yu Min was born in Tianjin in 1926.”可知原文已经给出了“出生地”信息是天津，直接提取。 【42题详解】 根据第二段“For the next 28 years, his work remained secret and stayed hidden from the public.” 原文明确给出保密时长28年，直接提取。 【43题详解】 根据第三段“On October 16, 1964, China’s first atomic bomb exploded successfully.” 可知原文已经给出了具体的时间信息，直接提取。 【44题详解】 根据第三段“…making China the fastest country to go from atomic to hydrogen bombs…”原文点明是中国的速度最快。因此答案就是原文直接信息。 【45题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，根据原文提炼品质，比如“隐姓埋名28年、日夜奋战、艰苦环境不放弃、为国奉献”，总结出“坚持不懈、无私奉献、热爱祖国、刻苦钻研”等精神，写出自己的观点，合理作答即可。 第四部分 情景交际 （满分10分） 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Yang Li is talking with Peter in the classroom.) Yang Li: Hi, Peter. You don’t look well. ____________46____________ Peter: I have a headache. Yang Li: Sorry to hear that. ____________47____________ Peter: For about three days. Yang Li: Did you take your temperature? Peter: ____________48____________ It’s 36.7℃. Yang Li: ____________49____________ Peter: Yes, I did. My mum took me to see the doctor. Yang Li: What did the doctor say? Peter: The doctor said I had a cold and he gave me some medicine. Yang Li: ____________50____________ Peter: Thanks. 【答案】46. What’s wrong?/What’s the matter? 47. How long have you been like this? 48. Yes, I did./Yes. 49. Did you see the doctor? 50. I hope you will get well soon./I hope you’ll get better soon. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Yang Li发现Peter气色不佳，Peter说自己头痛，两人就此展开对话。 【46题详解】 根据上文“You don’t look well.”以及下文Peter的回答“I have a headache.”可知，此处Yang Li是在询问Peter怎么了。故可以填What’s wrong?或What’s the matter? 【47题详解】 根据下文Peter的回答“For about three days.”可知，此处是在询问病情持续的时间。对时间段提问需用疑问词组“How long”，结合语境可知，本句用现在完成时。故填How long have you been like this? 【48题详解】 根据上文Yang Li的一般疑问句“Did you take your temperature?”以及下文Peter接着说的具体体温“It’s 36.7℃.”可知，Peter确实量了体温，因此此处应作肯定回答。故填Yes, I did.或Yes. 【49题详解】 根据下文Peter的回答“Yes, I did. My mum took me to see the doctor.”可知，此处Yang Li是在询问Peter是否去看了医生。结合答语中的“Yes, I did”可知，问句应为一般疑问句。故可以填Did you see the doctor? 【50题详解】 根据下文Peter的回答“Thanks.”可知，此处Yang Li应该是表达了祝愿或建议。在得知对方生病看完医生后，常见的表达是希望对方早日康复或建议对方保重身体。故填I hope you will get well soon.或I hope you’ll get better soon. 第五部分 写作 （满分15分） 书面表达 51. 中华民族从来都是一个勇敢且不乏英雄的民族。中国历史上有英雄，文学作品中有英雄，体育竞技赛上有英雄，日常生活中也有英雄。请你从下面第一个表格中选择其中一位英雄，并根据后面两个表格中的提示写一篇短文进行介绍。 提示： Hero: Monkey King Yuan Longping my teacher my mom Everyday life or Story or Achievement(s) Reasons: spirit ability influence 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实的校名和地名。 （2）词数80个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The hero in my heart is Yuan Longping, China’s most famous “farmer”. Before his research, many people didn’t have enough food. Through his hard work, he developed hybrid rice. The introduction of this product helped farmers produce much more rice. What makes him a hero is not just his success in science, but also his spirit. He was kind, hardworking, and ready to help others. Even in his old age, he kept working in the fields. His story encourages me to work hard and never give up. 【解析】 【详解】［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，以一般过去时为主，描述品质时切换为一般现在时。 明确要点： 选择哪位英雄；该英雄的日常生活；故事或成就； 该英雄体现的精神、能力或影响 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）引出观点，第三人称（he/she）展开介绍。 注意事项：不出现真实校名和地名，词数控制在80左右。 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段： 直接点明“我心中的英雄是谁”，可用一句话概括其身份或地位。 主体段： 第一层介绍英雄的具体事迹或成就，第二层说明英雄具备的精神品质及为何堪称英雄。 结尾段：总结英雄对自己的影响或启示，升华主题。 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：介绍人物 例文表达：The hero in my heart is Yuan Longping, China’s most famous “farmer”. 拓展句型： Among all the heroes, I admire…most. When it comes to heroes, the first one that comes to my mind is… …is a real hero in my eyes. 要点二：介绍英雄的事迹与成就 例文表达：Before his research, many people didn’t have enough food. Through his hard work, he developed hybrid rice. The introduction of this new product helped farmers produce much more rice. 拓展词汇：made great contributions to…/succeeded in doing…/devoted his/her life to…/came up with a new way to… 要点三：阐述英雄的品质、精神 例文表达：What makes him a hero is not just his success in science, but also his spirit. He was kind, hardworking, and ready to help others. Even in his old age, he kept working in the fields. 拓展品质类形容词：brave/wise/selfless/responsible/patient/determined/warm-hearted/modest 拓展品质表达句型：He/She is not only…but also…/What impresses me most is his/her…/I admire him/her because he/she always… 行为举例：always thought of others first/spent most of his/her time on…/never complained about… 要点四：总结英雄对自己的影响或启示 例文表达：His story encourages me to work hard and never give up. 拓展句型： His/Her spirit teaches me the importance of… I hope I can be a person like him/her one day. This hero sets a good example for all of us. Whenever I feel tired, I think of him/her and get strength. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年第一学期 九年级学业水平综合评价（一） 英语（冀教版） （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. You too. B. OK, thanks. C. I think so. 2. A. In 1958. B. He is a writer. C. For his books. 3. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. No, we don’t have to. 4. A. After meals. B. Once a day. C. Two days ago. 5. A.1 agree with you. B. The same to you. C. Sorry to hear that. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 （共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. Which sign is Amy’s? A. B. C. 7. Who is Kate’s hero? A. B. C. 8. What’s the matter with Gina? A. She had a cold. B. She had a headache. C. She had a stomachache. 9. What should Gina do? A. Stay in hospital. B. Take some medicine. C. Drink much water. 10. What is the girl doing? A. She is reading a book. B. She is doing her homework. C. She is searching for information. 11. How many times did Wang Yaping go into space? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 12. In which spaceship did Wang Yaping give China’s first space lesson? A. The Shenzhou-13. B. The Shenzhou-12. C. The Shenzhou-10. 13. What does Lisa think of Zhang Guimei? A. Great. B. Kind. C. Brave. 14. When was Huaping Girls’ High School set up? A. In 2006. B. In 2008. C. In 2009. 15. Where was Zhang Guimei born? A. In Yunnan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Heilongjiang. 16. How long did Alice watch TV every day? A. Five hours. B. Six hours. C. Seven hours. 17. When does Alice want to eat junk food? A. When she is sad. B. When she is angry. C. When she feels nervous. 18. What does Alice advise Mike to do? A. Do exercise. B. Eat healthily. C. Put on weight. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7小题；每小题1分。满分7分） 19. Where does Daming usually run in the morning? A. In a park. B. In his school. C. In a sports centre. 20. What does Daming like to see when he runs along the Xiao River? A. The bridge. B. The trees. C. The boats. 21. What does Daming think of running? A. The best. B. The easiest. C. The cheapest. 22. What did Li Shizhen’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. 23. Why did Li Shizhen decide to study medicine? A. To write a book. B. To help sick people. C. To help his father. 24. Who helped Li Shizhen a lot? A. His son. B. His father. C. His friend. 25. When did Li Shizhen finish his book Ben Cao Gang Mu? A. At the age of 50. B. At the age of 60. C. At the age of 77. 第四节 听短文填空 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A Health Report Who 26. Dr. Wang, a ___________ in health research When 27. ___________ p. m. this Friday What 28. health advice for ___________ students For whom 29. ___________ in our school Gifts 30. some ___________ 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lei Feng is well-known in China. He was born in a poor family. At a young age, he went through a lot of ____1____ times. However, he always had a warm heart and was ready to ____2____ others. Lei Feng joined the army in 1960. During his time in the army, he often helped his comrades (同志) with their ____3____ and daily lives. Every time someone needed help, Lei Feng was always the first one to offer a hand. For example, he would help old people ____4____ heavy things, and he would spend his own money buying train tickets for those who had lost theirs. What made Lei Feng ____5____ was not just the big things he did, but also so many small acts of kindness. He kept a diary. In the diary he ____6____ his thoughts and experiences of helping others. His ____7____ became a record of his selfless (无私的) spirit. ____8____ , Lei Feng lost his life in 1962 at the young age of 22. But his spirit has lived on. Since then, March 5th has been set as “Learn from Lei Feng Day” in China. On this day, people, especially students, are ____9____ to do good things and follow Lei Feng’s example. The spirit of Lei Feng teaches us to be kind, selfless, and ____10____ . It tells us that even the smallest act of kindness counts. 1. A. weak B. rich C. hard D. happy 2. A. help B. leave C. control D. refuse 3. A. habits B. secrets C. studies D. decisions 4. A. kick B. carry C. change D. mention 5. A. blind B. special C. foreign D. missing 6. A. set up B. took out C. fell behind D. wrote down 7. A. book B. video C. diary D. passage 8. A. Sadly B. Clearly C. Proudly D. Differently 9. A. chosen B. laughed C. protected D. encouraged 10. A. awful B. helpful C. harmful D. successful 第二节 短文填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 These days fewer and fewer young people go home to have dinner with their family. Some say they are too busy with their work. Yet studies show that the family dinner hour is ____11____ important part of healthy living. When families have dinner together, they will eat more vegetables and fruit. I realize this truth based ____12____ my father’s experience. He once felt lonely and often ate junk food alone after my mother passed ____13____. That led to an ____14____ (ill) in his stomach. Sometimes he even felt ____15____ (sleep) most of the time. The ____16____ (bad) part was that he was unhappy all day. I decided ____17____ (change) that.____18____ every weekend I take my kids to have a family dinner with my father. Last weekend, we ____19____ (buy) some food and went to my father’s house as usual. My father talked with the kids ____20____ (happy). I cooked food in the kitchen. I knew this small change made a big ____21____ (different). That’s the real ____22____ (mean) of family dinners. Family dinners are more than just ____23____ (meal). They are time to share stories and warm each other’s hearts. In the future, we ____24____ (have) more family dinners together. I know they will bring ____25____ (we) closer and make our lives better. 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our community will organize activities about health from January 1 to January 31, 2026. Let’s work together to build a healthier, happier community! Healthy Eating Workshop Place: Community Centre Time: Every Saturday (10:00 a.m.–12:00 p.m.) Content (内容): Learn to cook balanced meals and make healthy snacks. Price: 100 yuan for each person Tel: 67605272 Fun Sports Day Place: Riverside Park and Forest Park Time: January 15 (8:30 a.m.-4:00 p.m.) Activities: Group running, morning exercises and basketball matches Attention: Wear sports clothes; bring a water bottle Price: Free * Prizes The first prize (one): A smartwatch worth 600 yuan each and a medal. The second prize (two): A sports backpack worth 300 yuan each and a medal. The third prize (five): A medal. Come and join us. Visit https://healthycentre.com. Health Talk Place: Community Library Time: January 20 (3:00 p.m.–5:00 p.m) Speaker: Dr. Li Hua Topic: “Stay Happy: Beat Stress and Worry.” Ticket: Free Email: healthtalk@gmail.com for more information. 26. What time does the Healthy Eating Workshop start every Saturday? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. D. At 12:00 p.m. 27. What do you need to prepare for the Fun Sports Day? A. 100 yuan. B. A smartwatch. C. A sports backpack. D. Sports clothes and a water bottle. 28. What can you do to get more information about the Health Talk? A. Make a call. B. Send an email. C. Visit a website. D. Go to the Community Centre. B “The Five-Starred Red Flag flies high…” Whenever we hear the song, we will sing along. The song is called Ode to the Motherland (《歌唱祖国》). It was written by Wang Xin. On October 1, 1949, Wang Xin attended the Founding Ceremony (开国大典) of the People’s Republic of China. He was deeply moved and wanted to write a song. He had many ideas, but none was good enough for him. One day in September 1950, Wang Xin walked past Tian’anmen Square. When he saw the Five-Starred Red Flag flying in the wind, a few words of the song came into his mind. On the train back to Tianjin, when he saw the fields and mountains outside the window, the main part of the song began to take shape: “Over the mountains, across the plains…” When Wang Xin arrived home, he completed the whole song. The next morning, he went to a local newspaper, hoping to get the song published (发表). But it wasn’t accepted. However, Wang Xin didn’t give up. He led a music group to perform the song. The song really brought people power, pride, and deeper love for the country. In September 1951, Ode to the Motherland was published in the People’s Daily and became popular across the country. From then on, it was sung during many important national events. Wang Xin once said, “I’ve written many works in my life, but I believe I’ve only written ‘two songs’. One is Ode to the Motherland… and the other is a song written for the motherland with all my heart.” 29. When did Wang Xin decide to write a song for New China? A. In October 1949. B. In September 1950. C. In October 1950. D. In September 1951. 30. What spirit can we learn from Wang Xin? A. Never giving up. B. Never showing off. C. Keeping on learning. D. Helping those in need. 31. What can we infer (推断) from Wang Xin’s words in the last paragraph? A. He sang two songs in his life. B. He wrote a song in two cities. C. He put his heart into his own life. D. He had deep love for the motherland. C It’s very important to keep good oral (口腔的) health. Last week, a reporter (记者) interviewed the famous dentist, Zhang Liwen, about oral health. Here is some useful information from Dr. Zhang on oral health. * Why is oral health important? It’s more than just about having a healthy mouth. Our mouth is the first place where food enters the body. Keeping our mouth clean and healthy helps our stomach work well. And our mouth has an influence on our confidence, too. *_________________________ It’s best to brush our teeth for three to five minutes at a time. But it’s best not to brush our teeth for more than five minutes because this can hurt our gums (牙龈). Brush our teeth two or three times a day. The most important time is in the evening when we brush our teeth before bed. It’s also good to rinse (冲洗) our mouth with water after every meal. * What is the best age for getting orthodontic treatment (正畸治疗)? The best age for simple orthodontic treatment is between 12 and 16 years old. Generally, at age 12, all our adult teeth have fully appeared. It’s easier to move young, adult teeth and jaw bones (颌骨) through orthodontics than it is with older adult teeth. Also, by getting orthodontic treatment earlier, it becomes easier to clean our teeth. 32. What part can a clean and healthy mouth help work well? A. Head. B. Nose. C. Neck. D. Stomach. 33. What is the most possible missing question for the “________”? A. Why do we keep our teeth healthy? B. When should we brush our teeth? C. How should we brush our teeth correctly? D. How many times should we brush a day? 34. Which of the following is the best age for simple orthodontic treatment? A. 8 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 17 years old. 35. What is the text? A. An ad. B. A letter. C. A diary. D. A report. D “Drink eight cups of water.” We have all heard the advice before. But if you haven’t followed it, don’t worry. That advice is probably wrong. In fact, this misunderstanding (误解) has something to do with the advice before. Early in 1945 the U.S. National Research Council (委员会) advised adults to drink about 1.9 litres of water daily. The advice was about a person’s daily intake (摄入) of water from fruit, vegetables and soup. But this was a misunderstanding. Many people believe they should drink eight glasses of water every day. So how much water do you need to drink daily? The answer may be different from person to person. It depends on your age, body size, physical activity and the weather in your city. Our needs for water are the highest between the ages of 20 and 50. After that, the needs slowly go down. That’s because our metabolism (新陈代谢) slows down after age 50, and our needs for water go down, too. Also, since men usually have larger bodies than women, men need more water. People whose jobs require more physical activity need more water than those who work in offices. And people living in sweltering weather need more water than those in cold weather. All in all, most people don’t need to worry about not having enough water yet. And you don’t really have to work out how much water you need. Just drink whenever you are thirsty. Water is the best choice. Coffee and tea are fine as well. But try not to have drinks with sugar. They can cause a lot of health problems. 36. What did the U.S. National Research Council advise adults to do? A. Drink eight cups of water daily. B. Avoid water from fruit and vegetables. C. Drink about 1.9 litres of water only from drinks. D. Take in about 1.9 litres of water daily from different ways. 37. Which picture shows the relation between X and Y? (X: our age Y: our needs for water) A. B. C. D. 38. What does the underlined word “sweltering” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 39. Which of the following people may need the most water? A. John, 10 years old, studying in a school. B. Kate, 60 years old, working in an office. C. Alice, 40 years old, living in a cold place. D. Sam, 30 years old, doing heavy physical work. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Cold Weather and Water Intake B. The History of Water Drinking Advice C. The Science Behind the Eight-Cup Rule D. The Truth About the “8 Cups of Water” Rule 第二节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Yu Min was an important Chinese nuclear physicist (核物理学家) and was honored as “the father of Chinese Hydrogen Bomb (氢弹)”. Yu Min was born in Tianjin in 1926. When he was in high school, he was an excellent student. Later, he studied at Peking University. In 1951, he became a scientist and began to study nuclear physics. In 1961, when Yu was given the work of researching the hydrogen bomb, he accepted it without thinking twice. For the next 28 years, his work remained secret (秘密的) and stayed hidden from the public. Even his family didn’t know his work. To develop China’s own hydrogen bomb quickly, Yu worked day and night. He guided his team to create a complete design after three months of hard work. After working in hard environments for years, his body became weak. But he never gave up. On October 16, 1964, China’s first atomic bomb exploded (原子弹爆炸) successfully. Later, on June 17, 1967, China’s first hydrogen bomb exploded, making China the fastest country to go from atomic to hydrogen bombs, much quicker than the USA (7 years), France (8.5 years) or the UK (4.5 years). Yu came back to public view in 1999, receiving the “Two Bombs, One Satellite” Merit Award for his work, together with some other scientists such as Sun Jiadong, Qian Sanqiang, Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian. In 2015, Yu Min won the National Science and Technology Award. In January 2019, Yu Min died, leaving his deep love for the country. 41. Where was Yu Min born? ________________________________________________ 42. How long did Yu Min keep his work a secret? ________________________________________________ 43. When did China’s first atomic bomb explode? ________________________________________________ 44. Which country was the fastest to go from atomic to hydrogen bombs? ________________________________________________ 45. What can you learn from Yu Min? ________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 （满分10分） 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Yang Li is talking with Peter in the classroom.) Yang Li: Hi, Peter. You don’t look well. ____________46____________ Peter: I have a headache. Yang Li: Sorry to hear that. ____________47____________ Peter: For about three days. Yang Li: Did you take your temperature? Peter: ____________48____________ It’s 36.7℃. Yang Li: ____________49____________ Peter: Yes, I did. My mum took me to see the doctor. Yang Li: What did the doctor say? Peter: The doctor said I had a cold and he gave me some medicine. Yang Li: ____________50____________ Peter: Thanks. 第五部分 写作 （满分15分） 书面表达 51. 中华民族从来都是一个勇敢且不乏英雄的民族。中国历史上有英雄，文学作品中有英雄，体育竞技赛上有英雄，日常生活中也有英雄。请你从下面第一个表格中选择其中一位英雄，并根据后面两个表格中的提示写一篇短文进行介绍。 提示： Hero: Monkey King Yuan Longping my teacher my mom Everyday life or Story or Achievement(s) Reasons: spirit ability influence 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实的校名和地名。 （2）词数80个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $