Unit 4 Digital life课时1 Starting out 部分 课时练习 2026-2027学年外研版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 外研版八年级上册Unit 4 Digital life课时1同步练，以基础-应用-拓展三层递进设计，构建词汇→句型→语篇的知识巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|核心词汇与词组记忆|单词/词组默写（18题），聚焦"technology""digital"等单元基础词汇，强化语言能力基础| |技能应用层|语法与句型应用|词形转换（6题）、补全句子（5题）及选词填空（10空），训练形容词比较级、时态等语法点，衔接基础与语篇| |综合拓展层|语篇理解与表达|阅读还原（5空）、阅读理解（15题）、完形填空（10题）及阅读回答（5题），通过表格、记叙文等多样语篇，提升信息提取与批判性思维能力|

2026-2027学年外研版八年级上册 Unit 4 Digital life 课时1 Starting out 部分 课时练习 一、单词默写（根据中文写出英文单词） 1. 技术 ________________________ 2. 数字的；数码的 ________________________ 3. 设备；装置 ________________________ 4. 明智地；聪明地 ________________________ 5. 未来的 ________________________ 6. 辩论；争论 ________________________ 7. 经历；体验 ________________________ 8. 描述；描绘 ________________________ 9. 屏幕 ________________________ 10. 互联网 ________________________ 二、词组默写（根据中文写出英文词组） 1. 数字化生活 ________________________ 2. 数字设备 ________________________ 3. 使生活更轻松 ________________________ 4. 在将来 ________________________ 5. 没有……无法生活 ________________________ 6. 数字技术 ________________________ 7. 依赖 ________________________ 8. 使成为可能 ________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子（用所给中文提示补全英文句子，每空一词） 1. 今天，没有技术我们无法生活。 Today, we cannot live ________________________ technology. 2. 数字技术如何让生活变得更轻松？ How has digital technology ________________________ life easier? 3. 我们如何明智地使用数字设备？ How can we use digital devices ________________________? 4. 你使用过哪些数字技术？ What digital technologies ________________________ you used? 5. 你的生活数字化程度有多高？ How digital ________________________ your life? 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Today, we cannot live without _____________ (technology) devices. 2. Digital technology has made our lives much _____________ (easy) than before. 3. We should use digital devices _____________ (wise) and not spend too much time on them. 4. The internet _____________ (connect) people from all over the world since it was invented. 5. Smartphones _____________ (become) more and more important in our daily lives. 6. In the future, digital life will be very _____________ (difference) from what it is now. 五、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的词填空，注意形式，每词限用一次） technology  digital  device  wise  connect  future  easier  online  screen  information We live in a (1) __________ age. Every day, we use different kinds of (2) __________, such as smartphones, tablets, and computers. These (3) __________ help us do many things. They make communication faster and life (4) __________. We can get (5) __________ from the internet in seconds. We can also (6) __________ with friends and family who are far away. However, we need to use them (7) __________. Spending too much time in front of a (8) __________ is not good for our health. In the (9) __________, (10) __________ will continue to develop and change our lives in new ways. 六、阅读还原（从 A—F 六个选项中选出五个填入短文空缺处，使短文完整、通顺） A. So we need to use them wisely. B. The digital world is growing faster than ever. C. For example, the internet has changed how we work and study. D. But digital technology also has some disadvantages. E. We can now share information with anyone, anywhere in the world. F. It is difficult to imagine life without digital devices. Digital technology has become a part of our daily lives. (1) __________ We use smartphones, computers, and tablets every day. (2) __________ We can shop online, take online classes, and even see doctors through video calls. (3) __________ This makes the world feel smaller and more connected. (4) __________ Spending too much time on digital devices can affect our health and relationships. (5) __________ We should find a balance between the digital world and the real world. By doing so, we can enjoy the benefits of technology without letting it control our lives. 七、阅读理解 A Digital Device How often used Main purpose Advantage Smartphone Several times a day Communication, entertainment Easy to carry, always connected Tablet Once a day Reading, watching videos Larger screen, good for learning Laptop Every day Work, study, emails Powerful, can do many tasks Smartwatch Several times a day Tracking health, checking messages Convenient, easy to wear E-reader Weekly Reading books Stores many books, light to carry ( )1. Which device is used most often according to the table? A. Tablet. B. Laptop. C. Smartphone. D. E-reader. ( )2. What is the main purpose of a laptop? A. Watching videos. B. Work and study. C. Tracking health. D. Reading books. ( )3. What is the advantage of a smartwatch? A. Large screen. B. Stores many books. C. Convenient and easy to wear. D. Powerful for tasks. ( )4. How often is an e-reader used? A. Several times a day. B. Once a day. C. Every day. D. Weekly. ( )5. What is the common feature of all these devices? A. They are all used for work. B. They all have large screens. C. They are all digital devices. D. They are all very expensive. B Tom is a 15-year-old student who loves technology. He has a smartphone, a tablet, and a laptop. He uses his smartphone to talk to his friends, play games, and take photos. His tablet is for reading e-books and watching videos. His laptop is for homework and research. Tom thinks digital technology makes his life easier. He can find answers to his questions online in seconds. He can also keep in touch with his cousin who lives in another country. However, Tom also knows that too much screen time is not healthy. He has set a rule for himself: no screens for one hour before bedtime. He also makes sure to spend time outside every day. Tom believes that digital devices are tools to help us, not to control us. He tries to use them wisely and enjoys the benefits they bring. ( )6. What does Tom use his tablet for? A. Taking photos. B. Homework and research. C. Reading e-books and watching videos. D. Playing games. ( )7. Why does Tom think digital technology makes his life easier? A. He can play games. B. He can find answers quickly and keep in touch with family. C. He can sleep better. D. He can make money. ( )8. What rule has Tom set for himself? A. No screens for two hours before bedtime. B. No screens for one hour before bedtime. C. No screens in the morning. D. No screens on weekends. ( )9. What does Tom believe about digital devices? A. They should control our lives. B. They are tools to help us, not to control us. C. They are harmful and should be avoided. D. They are only for adults. ( )10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Digital devices are dangerous. B. Digital devices are only for young people. C. Using digital devices wisely brings benefits. D. Digital devices make us lazy. C Digital technology has transformed almost every aspect of our lives. From the way we communicate to the way we work, learn, and entertain ourselves, digital devices are everywhere. One of the greatest benefits of digital technology is connectivity. We can now connect with people across the globe instantly through social media, email, or video calls. This has made the world a smaller place. Another benefit is access to information. With the internet, we have a world of knowledge at our fingertips. We can learn about any topic in minutes. Digital technology has also made many tasks easier. We can shop online, pay bills digitally, and even work from home. However, there are also challenges. Digital addiction is a growing problem. Many people find it hard to disconnect from their devices. Privacy is another concern, as personal data can be collected and misused. Therefore, it is important to use digital technology responsibly. By being aware of both its advantages and disadvantages, we can make the most of digital life while protecting ourselves. ( )11. What is one of the greatest benefits of digital technology mentioned? A. Privacy. B. Connectivity. C. Digital addiction. D. Collecting data. ( )12. What makes learning about any topic possible in minutes? A. Social media. B. Video calls. C. The internet. D. E-readers. ( )13. What is a growing problem mentioned in the passage? A. Digital addiction. B. Lack of devices. C. Slow internet. D. Expensive technology. ( )14. What does the passage say about privacy? A. It is not important. B. Personal data can be collected and misused. C. Privacy is always protected. D. No one cares about privacy. ( )15. What is the writer's attitude towards digital technology? A. It is completely bad. B. It is completely good. C. It has both advantages and disadvantages. D. It should be banned. 八、完形填空（阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案） Digital technology is everywhere. We use it to (1) ______ with friends, to study, and to have fun. But do we ever think about (2) ______ much time we spend on screens? Studies show that the (3) ______ person spends over seven hours a day looking at a (4) ______. This can cause problems like eye strain and (5) ______ sleep. So, how can we use digital technology (6) ______? First, set limits. Decide how (7) ______ time you will spend on your phone each day. Second, take (8) ______. Look away from your screen every 20 minutes. Third, spend more time (9) ______. Play sports, read a book, or talk to your family. Remember, digital technology is a (10) ______. It should help us, not control us. ( )1. A. fight B. communicate C. argue D. compete ( )2. A. what B. why C. how D. where ( )3. A. old B. young C. rich D. average ( )4. A. book B. screen C. window D. door ( )5. A. good B. deep C. poor D. enough ( )6. A. wisely B. quickly C. loudly D. slowly ( )7. A. many B. much C. often D. far ( )8. A. photos B. notes C. chances D. breaks ( )9. A. online B. outside C. inside D. alone ( )10. A. problem B. tool C. toy D. danger 九、阅读回答（阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题） The Digital Life of a Teenager Sarah is a 14-year-old student who lives in a big city. Her life is very digital. She wakes up to the alarm on her smartphone. She checks her messages and social media before she even gets out of bed. At school, she uses a tablet for her classes. Her teachers often assign online homework and send materials through digital platforms. After school, Sarah video chats with her friends and plays online games. She also uses apps to learn new languages and practice maths. In the evening, she reads e-books on her e-reader before going to sleep. Sarah knows that her life is very digital. She enjoys the convenience that technology brings. She can find information quickly, stay connected with friends, and learn new skills. However, she also worries about spending too much time on screens. She has started to set limits for herself. She turns off her phone during dinner and reads a paper book before bed. Sarah thinks that finding balance is the key to a healthy digital life. 1. What does Sarah use to wake up in the morning? ________________________________________________ 2. How does Sarah communicate with her friends after school? ________________________________________________ 3. What does Sarah use to learn new languages? ________________________________________________ 4. What does Sarah worry about? ________________________________________________ 5. What does Sarah think is the key to a healthy digital life? ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. technology 2. digital 3. device 4. wisely 5. future 6. debate 7. experience 8. describe 9. screen 10. internet 二、词组默写 1. digital life 2. digital device 3. make life easier 4. in the future 5. live without 6. digital technology 7. depend on / rely on 8. make it possible 三、根据要求完成句子 1. without 2. made 3. wisely 4. have 5. is 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. technological 2. easier 3. wisely 4. has connected 5. have become 6. different 五、选词填空 1. digital 2. technology 3. devices 4. easier 5. information 6. connect 7. wisely 8. screen 9. future 10. technology 六、阅读还原（6选5） 1. F 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. A （B为多余项） 七、阅读理解 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 八、完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. B 九、阅读回答 1. She uses the alarm on her smartphone to wake up. 2. She uses video chats to communicate with her friends after school. 3. She uses apps to learn new languages. 4. She worries about spending too much time on screens. 5. She thinks finding balance is the key to a healthy digital life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $