Unit 4 Healthy habits 一般现在时（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 以“Healthy habits”生活场景为载体，构建“概念-规则-应用”三阶方法体系，系统覆盖一般现在时核心语法点，强化语言运用与思维训练。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |方法总结|1处|明确适用场景、动词三单规则、否定/疑问句结构及频度副词位置|从概念（描述习惯）到规则（动词变化）再到应用（句式转换），形成完整逻辑链| |动词三单|10题|聚焦wash→washes等单元重点动词变形规则|通过基础词形转换巩固核心语法规则| |填空/选择|30题|非三单/三单句型区分、助动词使用及动词还原技巧|结合生活习惯场景，强化语法规则在语境中的灵活运用| |句型转换/改错|20题|否定句“don't/doesn't+动词原形”、疑问句“助动词+主语+原形”|通过错误分析提升语法规则的精准理解与思维辨析能力|

【人教PEP版五年级上册】 Unit 4 Healthy habits 一般现在时专项训练 一般现在时小结 一般现在时（运用场景：描述长期生活习惯） 1. 适用场景：描述日常、固定的饮食习惯、作息、卫生习惯 2. 动词变化规则 主语 I / you / we / 复数名词 → 动词原形 主语 he / she / it / 单人名称 → 动词第三人称单数 本单元重点三单：wash→washes，brush→brushes，watch→watches，go→goes，have→has，exercise→exercises 3. 否定句 非三单：主语 + don’t + 动词原形 三单：主语 + doesn’t + 动词原形（动词还原，不加s/es） 4. 一般疑问句 非三单：Do + 主语 + 动词原形？ 三单：Does + 主语 + 动词原形？ 5. 频度副词位置：实义动词前面（always/often/sometimes/never） 一般现在时专项训练 一、写出下列动词第三人称单数形式（10分） 1. wash ________ 2. brush ________ 3. watch ________ 4. exercise ________ 5. have ________ 6. get ________ 7. play ________ 8. eat ________ 9. drink ________ 10. go ________ 二、用括号内单词适当形式填空（20分） 1. My sister ________ (wash) hands before every meal. 2. I ________ (not eat) lots of sweet food. 3. Tom ________ (brush) his teeth twice every day. 4. We often ________ (do) exercise after school. 5. Does your grandma ________ (walk) in the park every morning? 6. Amy never ________ (stay) up late. 7. They ________ (have) many good living habits. 8. He ________ (not play) computer games on weekdays. 9. Everyone should ________ (keep) clean. 10. My father ________ (drink) water every day. 三、单项选择（10分） ( ) 1. Linda often ______ fruit after lunch. A. eat B. eats C. eating ( ) 2. ______ your cousin have any bad habits? A. Do B. Does C. Is ( ) 3. I ______ go to bed late. It’s unhealthy. A. never B. always C. often ( ) 4. The boy doesn’t ______ too much junk food. A. eats B. eat C. eating ( ) 5. Her mum ______ TV for a short time every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching 四、句型转换（15分） 1. I eat vegetables every day.（改为否定句） _____________________________________________ 2. Jack goes to bed at nine.（改为一般疑问句） _____________________________________________ 3. She has some unhealthy habits.（改为否定句） _____________________________________________ 4. They do exercise every afternoon.（用He改写句子） _____________________________________________ 5. Does Lily wash hands before meals?（做出肯定回答） _____________________________________________ 五、找出句中错误，并改正（15分） 1. He brush his teeth every night. ________________ 2. Do she often drink enough water? ________________ 3. My parents doesn’t watch TV too long. ________________ 4. Does your brother plays sports every day? ________________ 5. I sometimes eats sweet snacks. ________________ 六、连词成句（10分） 1. never, late, I, bed, to, go (.) _____________________________________________ 2. washes, she, meals, before, hands, her (.) _____________________________________________ 3. what, habits, good, your, friend, have (?) _____________________________________________ 4. eat, we, every, fruit, day (.) _____________________________________________ 5. exercise, does, he, morning, every (?) _____________________________________________ 七、根据中文提示，完成句子（10分） 1. 我的叔叔每天早上锻炼身体。 My uncle ________ ________ every morning. 2. 我们饭前洗手。 We ________ ________ ________ before meals. 3. 她不经常吃甜食。 She ________ often ________ sweet food. 4. 你每天早睡吗？ ________ you ________ to bed early every day? 5. 这个女孩有很多好习惯。 The girl ________ many good ________. 八、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F)（10分） Hello, I’m David. I have lots of good habits. I get up at six every morning. I drink plenty of water every day. I eat vegetables for lunch. I brush my teeth after breakfast. But my brother Tim has some bad habits. He often gets up late. He likes eating lots of junk food. He never does sports. I want to help him change his habits. ( ) 1. David gets up at six every morning. ( ) 2. David brushes teeth after breakfast. ( ) 3. Tim often gets up early. ( ) 4. Tim never does sports. ( ) 5. Tim likes eating healthy food.   【参考答案】 一、 1. washes 2. brushes 3. watches 4. exercises 5. has 6. gets 7. plays 8. eats 9. drinks 10. goes 二、 1. washes 2. don’t eat 3. brushes 4. do 5. walk 6. stays 7. have 8. doesn’t play 9. keep 10. drinks 三、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 四、 1. I don’t eat vegetables every day. 2. Does Jack go to bed at nine? 3. She doesn’t have any unhealthy habits. 4. He does exercise every afternoon. 5. Yes, she does. 五、 1. brush → brushes 2. Do → Does 3. doesn’t → don’t 4. plays → play 5. eats → eat 六、 1. I never go to bed late. 2. She washes her hands before meals. 3. What good habits does your friend have? 4. We eat fruit every day. 5. Does he do exercise every morning? 七、 1. does exercise 2. wash our hands 3. doesn’t; eat 4. Do; go 5. has; habits 八、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $