Unit 3 Hobbies & Unit 4 Safety first 词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Hobbies与Safety单元核心词汇，通过多维度题型构建“识别-辨析-应用”的系统性训练体系，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇基础|看中文写英文（10）、首字母提示（10）|考查单词拼写与语境补全|从词汇识别到初步应用，夯实基础| |词汇辨析|不同类选择（10）、反义词（10）|区分词汇属性与语义关系|建立词汇分类与反义关联思维| |词汇应用|适当形式填空（10）、选词填空（10）、短文填空（10）|考查词性转换与语境搭配|实现词汇从单句到语篇的综合运用|

【译林版（三起）五年级上册】 Unit 3 Hobbies & Unit 4 Safety first 词汇专项训练 班级：________姓名：________得分：________ 一、看中文写英文单词（10分） 1. 爱好 ________ 2. 跳舞 ________ 3. 游泳 ________ 4. 安全 ________ 5. 危险的 ________ 二、选出不同类的一项（10分） ( ) 1. A. dancing B. swimming C. subject ( ) 2. A. hobby B. skate C. draw ( ) 3. A. safe B. dangerous C. hobby ( ) 4. A. should B. shouldn’t C. story ( ) 5. A. run B. push C. robot 三、根据首字母提示写单词（10分） 1. My h________ is reading books. 2. She likes d________ after school. 3. We should keep s________ at home. 4. Don’t play with fire. It is d________. 5. You s________ do warm-up exercises before swimming. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. Different people have different ________. (hobby) 2. He likes ________ in winter. (skate) 3. Her sister is good at ________. (dance) 4. We must keep ________ on the road. (safe) 5. Don’t go there. It is in ________. (danger) 五、英汉互译（10分） 1. 做模型机器人 ________________________ 2. 热身 ________________________ 3. play with fire ________________________ 4. stay away from deep water ________________________ 5. wait in line ________________________ 六、单项选择（10分） ( ) 1. My ________ are reading and drawing. A. hobby B. hobbies C. hobbys ( ) 2.-What’s your hobby? -I like ________. A. skate B. skating C. skates ( ) 3. Fire is ________. We can’t play with it. A. safe B. danger C. dangerous ( ) 4. Please ________ away from the deep river. A. stay B. give C. make ( ) 5. We should do ________ before PE class. A. warm-up exercises B. hobby C. safety 七、选词填空（10分） shouldn’t, should, hobby, dangerous, dance 1. Reading is my ________. 2. I like to ________ for fun. 3. You ________ follow the rules. 4. Don’t climb the tall tree. It’s ________. 5. You ________ push others on the stairs. 八、判断下列单词拼写是否正确，正确写T，错误写F并改正（10分） 1. hoby ( ) ________ 2. dacing ( ) ________ 3. safety ( ) ________ 4. dangerus ( ) ________ 5. sktting ( ) ________ 九、根据句意，写出划线单词的反义词（10分） 1. We should keep safe. Don’t be ________. 2. This game is not safe. It is ________. 3. I like running, I ________ singing. 4. You should walk slowly, don’t run ________. 5. We should stay away from the deep river, and ________ play on the road. 十、短文填空（10分） Many students have their own 1.________. Some students enjoy 2.________, some love swimming. Hobbies bring us much fun. But when we play, we 3.________ always keep 4.________. We must stay away from 5.________ things. Don’t run on stairs. Don’t play with fire. Safety comes first! 【参考答案】 一、 1. hobby 2. dance 3. swim 4. safety 5. dangerous 二、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 三、 1. hobby 2. dancing 3. safe 4. dangerous 5. should 四、 1. hobbies 2. skating 3. dancing 4. safe 5. danger 五、 1. make model robots 2. do warm-up exercises 3. 玩火 4. 远离深水 5. 排队等候 六、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 七、 1. hobby 2. dance 3. should 4. dangerous 5. shouldn’t 八、 1.F；hobby 2.F；dancing 3.T 4.F；dangerous 5.F；skating 九、 1. dangerous 2. dangerous 3. dislike 4. fast 5. shouldn’t 十、 1. hobbies 2. dancing（答案不唯一合理即可） 3. should 4. safe 5. dangerous 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $