Unit 6 The art of the brush Grammar 练习作业 2026-2027学年译林版初中英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 练习以“中国书画”为主题，分层设计基础巩固（翻译、词汇、单选）、语境应用（首字母填空）、综合输出（书面表达）三层次，实现词汇→句型→语篇递进，适配新授课知识内化与语言能力初步提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写/词形变化、定语从句基础应用|翻译题强化句型结构（如“创作了这幅杰作的画家”），单选聚焦引导词辨析，夯实语法基础| |进阶层|语篇中词汇与语法综合运用|首字母填空融入文化情境（如中国书画工具），考查语境理解与词汇迁移能力| |综合层|主题写作与文化内涵表达|书面表达结合“中国艺术之美”主题，需整合语言知识与文化认知，提升思维品质与表达逻辑|

Unit 6 The art of the brush Grammar 练习作业 一、翻译 1. 那位创作了这幅杰作的画家来自苏州。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 毛笔是一种用于中国书法和绘画的工具。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我爷爷收藏的那些中国画非常有价值。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们上周参观的美术馆展示了许多著名书法家的作品。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 能画出如此生动的竹子的艺术家一定花了很多时间练习。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 你刚才提到的那本关于中国书画的书在哪里？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、词汇运用 1. The artist who created this _______(杰作) is now a world-famous painter. 2. My uncle is a great _______(书法家) and his handwriting is admired by many people. 3. We need a _______(毛笔) and some ink to practice Chinese calligraphy. 4. The old man has _______(收藏) more than 200 traditional Chinese paintings over the years. 5. The art museum _______(展示) some ancient artworks from the Tang Dynasty last month. 6. This painting is so _______(生动的) that it seems like the flowers are real. 7. Chinese _______(传统的) art is highly valued all over the world. 8. The girl who _______(paint) this picture won the first prize in the competition. 9. The book _______(write) by a famous art critic introduces the history of Chinese brush painting. 10. I’m interested in the stories of those _______(art) who made great contributions to Chinese art. 11. The ink used in Chinese painting is _______(main) made from pine soot and glue. 12. We should learn to _______(value) our cultural heritage and pass it on. 13. The brush that my father gave me _______(look) very special with a bamboo handle. 14. The students were asked to talk about their favorite _______(paint) in class. 15. The _______(beautiful) of Chinese calligraphy lies in its unique lines and structures. 三、单项选择 ( )1. The painter _______ works are displayed in the museum is from Shanghai. A. who B. whose C. which D. that ( )2. I love the traditional Chinese paintings _______ were created by Qi Baishi. A. who B. whose C. which D. what ( )3. This is the brush _______ my grandfather used for over 30 years. A. which B. who C. what D. whom ( )4. The girl _______ is standing by the window is learning to paint bamboo. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who ( )5. We visited the art gallery _______ has a large collection of ancient calligraphy works. A. who B. where C. which D. what 四、首字母填空 Chinese brush painting is one of the most t 1______ art forms in China. It has a history of thousands of years. People use b 2______ , ink, paper and inkstones to create beautiful works. Many f 3______ painters and calligraphers have left us great m 4______ . For example, Qi Baishi is famous for his p 5______ of shrimps. His paintings look so v 6______ that the shrimps seem to swim on the paper. When we look at a Chinese painting, we can feel the beauty b 7______ the lines. The artists who create these works usually s 8______ many years practicing. They believe that practice makes p 9______ . Today, more and more people around the world are becoming i 10 ______in Chinese brush painting, as it shows the unique charm of Chinese culture. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“中国艺术之美”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以“My Favorite Chinese Artwork”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What is your favorite Chinese artwork? 2. Why do you like it so much? 3. What can we learn from this artwork? 要求：1. 短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥；2. 词数100左右。 My Favorite Chinese Artwork ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. The painter who created this masterpiece comes from Suzhou. 2. A brush is a tool used for Chinese calligraphy and painting. 3. Those Chinese paintings collected by my grandfather are very valuable. 4. The art museum we visited last week displayed works of many famous calligraphers. 5. The artist who can paint such vivid bamboo must have spent a lot of time practicing. 6. Where is the book about Chinese brush painting that you mentioned just now? 二、词汇运用 1. masterpiece 2. calligrapher 3. brush 4. collected 5. displayed 6. vivid 7. traditional 8. painted 9. written 10. artists 11. mainly 12. value 13. looks 14. painting/paintings 15. beauty 三、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 四、首字母填空 1. traditional 2. brushes 3. famous 4. masterpieces 5. paintings 6. vivid 7. behind 8. spend 9. perfect 10. interested 五、书面表达 My Favorite Chinese Artwork My favorite Chinese artwork is Qi Baishi's Shrimps. It's a simple but amazing brush painting. I love it because the shrimps look so vivid—they seem to swim freely on the paper. Qi Baishi used just a few ink lines to show the shrimps' lively shapes, which shows his great skill. From this artwork, I learn that true beauty lies in simplicity. It also reminds me to value our traditional art forms, which carry the wisdom of Chinese people. I hope more people will fall in love with Chinese brush painting like me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $