Unit 1 Helping at home (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

2026-2027学年四年级英语上册单元全真模拟培优卷人教版（PEP） （新教材）Unit 1 Helping at home 考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分； 学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩： （听力部分：30分） 一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分） 1．听录音，选出你所听到的句子。 ( ) 1. A．My father is a PE teacher. B．My mother is a PE teacher. ( ) 2. A．She’s an office worker.     B．He’s a factory worker. ( ) 3. A．Farmers can help.     B．Nurses can help. ( ) 4. A．I can clean the room.     B．I can cook breakfast. ( ) 5. A．We often have a lot of fun.     B．We sweep the floor together. 二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分） 2．Danny写了一篇作文介绍自己的家庭情况。听录音，用数字1~5给下列图片排序。                      ( )      ( )        ( )        ( )       ( ) 三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分） 3．Listen and judge. 张鹏在“乐吧小城”介绍了自己的家人。听录音，判断下列句子的意思是否与录音内容一致，一致的写“T”，不一致的写“F”。 ( ) 1. His name is Zhang Peng. ( ) 2. Zhang Peng has a small family. ( ) 3. Zhang Peng’s mother is a PE teacher. ( ) 4. Zhang Peng is a helpful boy. ( ) 5. Zhang Peng often makes a gift at home. 四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分） 4．Sam和Lily相互分享自己的家庭情况。听录音，选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. Sam’s father is a ______. A．doctor             B．farmer            C． teacher ( ) 2. Lily can ______ for her parents. A．clean the room     B．water flowers      C． cook food ( ) 3. Lily’s mother is a(n) ______. A．office worker      B．factory worker       C． nurse ( ) 4. Sam can ______. A．make a card for his parents    B．help his parents at home    C． draw a picture for his parents ( ) 5. Lily’s grandpa is a(n) ______ teacher. A．Chinese            B．PE                C． English （笔试部分：70分） 五、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分） (   )5．A．school B．lunch C．China (   )6．A．make B．name C．dad (   )7．A．he B．we C．home (   )8．A．baby B．busy C．my (   )9．A．big B．tired C．like 六、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分） (   )10．A．doctor B．job C．teacher (   )11．A．am B．are C．too (   )12．A．PE B．draw C．sing (   )13．A．father B．mother C．teacher (   )14．A．my B．your C．great 七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 15．—Can you ______ a sandwich? (   ) —Not sure. But I can try. A．cooks B．make C．have 16．—What’s your father’s job? (    ) —He is ________ factory worker. A．a B．an C．the 17．—What do your parents ______? (   )      —They’re doctors. A．job B．work C．do 18．—Is this your sister? (      ) —_________ A．No, he isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．Yes, he is. 19．—What is your _________ job? (      ) —He’s a doctor. Doctors _____ great. A．uncle; is B．uncles; are C．uncle’s; are 20．She _________ clean the room. She is helpful at home. (   ) A．can B．do C．are 21．We do some __________ at home. (   ) A．chore B．job C．chores 22．My father __________ English at school. (   ) A．teaches B．teach C．makes 23．James __________ read books with me. A．can B．is C．often 24．—What’s ______ job? (   )         —______ is an office worker. A．her; She B．her; He C．she; She 八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 25．Sarah’s brother is (a) office worker. 26．He (take) out the rubbish yesterday. 27．We often (cook) together as a family. It’s great fun. 28．My father is a (farm). He is on the farm every day. 29．We have (funny) together. 九、根据图片，选择正确的单词，完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分） clean   child   tired   farmer   doctor 30．My mother is a . 31．I can my room. 32．My grandpa is a . 33．This is a . 34．He is . 十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分） 35．is, what, your, father’s, job (?) _____________________________ 36．cards, We, make, home, can, at (.) _____________________________ 37．he, is, office, an, worker (.) _____________________________ 38．do, we, What, for, parents, our, can (?) _____________________________ 39．tired, busy, and, are, Mum, dad, and (.) _____________________________ 十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分） 40．Is he your uncle? (作肯定回答) __________, __________ __________. 41．My neighbour is a bus driver. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ __________ neighbour’s __________? 42．My mother helps me wash my socks. (改为现在进行时) My mother ______ ______ me wash my socks. 43．Let’s sweep the floor. (改为同义句) ______ ______ sweep the floor? 44．She often washes the dishes. (改为否定句) She ______ often ______ the dishes. 十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） Mike正在向Lisa展示自己的全家福。读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话。 Lisa: Is this your mother? Mike: 45 It’s my aunt. Lisa: 46 Mike: She’s an office worker. Lisa: 47 Mike: She is a doctor. 48 Lisa: Doctors are great! 49 Mike: I can do some chores. A．What about your mother? B．What can you do for your mother? C．What’s your aunt’s job? D．No, it isn’t. E．She is busy every day. 十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I like to tell time. I can 50 time with a clock. A day has 24 51 . An hour has 60 minutes. I’m 52 the time with my family. We have dinner at six 53 the evening. I 54 my daily schedule very much. (   )50．A．measure B．measures C．measuring (   )51．A．minute B．hours C．year (   )52．A．tell B．telling C．tells (   )53．A．in B．on C．at (   )54．A．like B．likes C．liking 十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共12分） 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 My grandmother is a farmer. She likes to sing. I often sing with her. My mother is an office worker. She likes healthy food. We often cook together. My father is a doctor. He is busy. We often clean the room together. I have a baby sister. She is cute. I can look after her. I have a happy family. 55．I often sing with my grandma. ( ) 56．My mother is a factory worker. ( ) 57．I often clean the room with Dad. ( ) 58．My sister is still a child. ( ) 59．I can’t help my family. ( ) 阅读小欣做的“最美妈妈”海报，完成下面的活动。 60．读一读，给每段文字配上正确的图片。 Mother’s Day (母亲节) is coming. Let’s meet these mothers. ______ Hello, I’m Xiaoxin. I’m a Chinese girl. This is my mother. She has big eyes and short hair. She is a nice nurse. She helps many people. She’s busy and tired. I can cook good food for her. ______ This is my neighbour, Xiaoyong’s mother. His mother is tall and thin. She has long hair. She’s very quiet. She’s an English teacher. She’s busy and tired too. Xiaoyong can clean the room. ______ That is my best friend, Xiaoli’s mother. Her mother is tall and strong. She’s kind. She’s a great farmer. She’s busy and tired too. Xiaoli can make a gift for her. A．    B．    C． 61．读一读，小欣和小伙伴们能为妈妈做些什么，填空并连线。 (1) Xiaoxin can ______ for her mother.            a. (2) Xiaoyong can ______ for his mother.        b. (3) Xiaoli can ______ for her mother.              c. 62．What can you do for your mum? (你能为妈妈做些什么？) I can ________________________ for my mum. Tip (提示): sing and dance, make a card, draw a picture, do chores... 十五、书面表达（共8分） 63．参考短文、提示和照片，完成写作。 worker   doctor   teacher   policeman   cook   look after   sweep   help I have a happy family. My father is a ______. My mother is a ______. They work hard. I can do some chores. I can ______ the floor. I can ____________. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案及试题解析 （听力部分：30分） 1．A B B A B 【解析】1. My father is a PE teacher. 2. He’s a factory worker. 3. Nurses can help. 4. I can clean the room. 5. We sweep the floor together. 2．2 5 1 4 3 【解析】听力材料： My family and I often do some chores together. Mom can cook nice food. Dad can sweep the floor. I can clean my room. My little brother can make a card. My sister can look after the pet dog. I have a happy family. 3．T F F T F 【解析】听力材料： Hello! My name is Zhang Peng. I’m a student in China. I have a big family. There are ten people in my family. My grandparents, my parents, a baby sister, an uncle, an aunt and two cousins. My father and uncle are PE teachers. My mother is a nurse. My aunt is an artist. I’m a helpful boy. I often sweep the floor at home. I often have fun with my father. I have a happy family. 4．B A C B A 【解析】1. A: Is this your father, Sam? B: Yes it is. He’s a farmer. 2. A: What can you do for your parents, Lily? B: I can clean the room. 3. A: What’s your mother’s job, Lily? B: She’s a nurse. 4. A: My mum and dad are tired and busy. B: You can help them at home, Sam. A: That’s a good idea. 5. A: Lily, what’s your grandpa’s job? B: He is a Chinese teacher. A: Cool. Teachers are great. （笔试部分：70分） 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．A 【解析】5．选项BC画线部分的发音为/tʃ/，选项A画线部分的发音为/k/(但是在这里读音浊化为/g/，但音标写法不变)，所以A不同，故选A。 6．选项AB画线部分的发音为/eɪ/，选项C画线部分的发音为/æ/，所以C不同，故选C。 7．选项AB画线部分的发音为/i:/，选项C画线部分不发音，所以C不同，故选C。 8．选项AB画线部分的发音为/i/，选项C画线部分的发音为/aɪ/，所以C不同，故选C。 9．选项BC画线部分的发音为/aɪ/，选项A画线部分的发音为/ɪ/，所以A不同，故选A。 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．C 【解析】10．A医生，B工作，C老师，AC是具体职业，B是工作的统称，故选B。 11．A是，B是，C太，AB是be动词，C是副词，故选C。 12．A体育，B画画，C唱，A是名词，BC是动词，故选A。 13．A爸爸，B妈妈，C老师，AB是家庭成员的称呼，C是一种职业，故选C。 14．A我的，B你的，C很棒的，AB是形容词性物主代词，C是形容词，故选C。 15．B 【解析】句意：—你会______一个三明治吗？—不确定。但我可以尝试。cooks烹饪，动词的第三人称单数；make做，动词原形；have有，动词原形。情态动词Can后的动词用原形，make符合句意。 16．A 【解析】句意：—你爸爸的工作是什么？—他是_________工厂工人。根据句意可知该空用不定冠词表示泛指一个，空后factory是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。 17．C 【解析】句意：—你的父母是做什么的？—他们是医生。job工作，work工作，do做，根据答语可知问句问职业，What+助动词+主语+do?是询问职业的句型。 18．B 【解析】句意：这是你的姐姐/妹妹吗？用this提问时，回答要用it来指代。 19．C 【解析】句意：—你的___的工作是什么？—他是一名医生。医生___伟大的。uncle是单数名词，uncles是复数名词，uncle’s是名词所有格，名词job前面用名词所有格做定语；主语Doctors是复数，be动词用are。 20．A 【解析】句意：她______打扫房间。她在家很有帮助。can能，情态动词，后跟动词原形；do助动词，无实义；are后不能跟动词原形clean。 21．C 【解析】句意：我们在家做一些___。chore家务，单数；job工作，单数；chores家务，复数。some后跟可数名词复数。 22．A 【解析】句意：我的爸爸在学校____英语。teach教，makes制作，根据句意应是教，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数teaches。 23．A 【解析】句意：詹姆斯____和我一起看书。该句中已有谓语动词read，所以不需要be动词is，排除is；若填入often，该句主语James是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，read为动词原形，排除often；情态动词can后跟动词原形。 24．A 【解析】句意：—她的工作是什么？—她是一名办公室职员。问句空处填形容词性物主代词her她的，修饰名词；由问句可知答语主语用She她。 25．an 【解析】句意：萨拉的哥哥是一名办公室职员。本题考查不定冠词。office以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故答案为an。 26．took 【解析】句意：他昨天把垃圾拿出去了。本题考查动词的形式。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。 27．cook 【解析】句意：我们一家人经常一起做饭。这非常有趣。本题考查动词的形式。该句是一般现在时，we我们，是第一人称复数，动词用原形，故答案为cook。 28．farmer 【解析】句意：我的爸爸是一名农民。他每天在农场上。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。farm名词，农场，爸爸应该是农民，farmer名词，农民，根据a可知farmer用单数，故答案为farmer。 29．fun 【解析】句意：我们一起玩得很开心。本题考查动词短语，have fun玩得开心，故答案为fun。 30． 31． 32． 33． 34． 【解析】30．句意：我的妈妈是一名______。图中是一名医生，doctor医生，符合题意，故答案为。 31．句意：我可以______我的房间。图中人物在打扫房间，clean打扫，符合题意，故答案为。 32．句意：我的爷爷是一名_______。图中是一名农民，farmer农民，符合题意，故答案为。 33．句意：这是一个_______。图中是一个小朋友，child小孩，符合题意，故答案为。 34．句意：他是_______。图中人物是疲劳的，tired疲劳的，符合题意，故答案为。 35．What is your father’s job? 【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是，what什么，your你的，father’s爸爸的，job工作，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你爸爸的工作是什么？故答案为What is your father’s job? 36．We can make cards at home. 【解析】本题考查句子结构。make cards制作卡片，We我们，at home在家，can能，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们能在家制作卡片。故答案为We can make cards at home. 37．He is an office worker. 【解析】本题考查句子结构。he他，is是，office worker办公室职员，an一名，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他是一名办公室职员。故答案为He is an office worker. 38．What can we do for our parents? 【解析】本题考查句子结构。do做，we我们，What什么，for为，parents父母，our我们的，can能，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我们能为我们的父母做什么？故答案为What can we do for our parents? 39．Mum and dad are busy and tired. 【解析】本题考查句子结构。tired累的，busy忙碌的，and和，are是，Mum妈妈，dad爸爸，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：妈妈和爸爸既忙碌又累。故答案为Mum and dad are busy and tired. 40．Yes he is 【解析】句意：他是你的叔叔吗？本题考查句型转换。句子是一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时。肯定回答用yes，主语是he，句子是is引导的一般疑问句，答语也用is，故答案为Yes，he，is。 41．What is your job 【解析】原句句意：我的邻居是一个公交车司机。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体职业，对其提问用What，句意为：你的邻居的工作是什么？主语是job工作，可数名词单数，be用is，你的your，故答案为What，is，your，job。 42．is helping 【解析】原句句意：我妈妈帮我洗袜子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构：be+动词的现在分词，主语My mother是单数，be用is，help的现在分词是helping，故答案为is，helping。 43．Shall we 【解析】原句句意：让我们扫地吧。本题考查同义句转换。根据原句同义句可为：我们扫地好吗？shall we我们……好吗，故答案为Shall，we。 44．doesn’t wash 【解析】原句句意：她经常洗碗。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时，主语She是单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，故答案为doesn’t，wash。 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．E 49．B 【导语】本文主要是围绕着麦克家人的职业等信息展开的对话。 【解析】45．上句问：这是你的妈妈吗？可知本句应用yes或no来回答，是不是自己的妈妈，选项D“不，这不是。”符合语境，故选D。 46．下句答：她是一名公司职员。可知本句应询问姑姑的职业，选项C“你姑姑的职业是什么？”符合语境，故选C。 47．下句答：她是一名医生。可知本句应询问麦克妈妈的职业，选项A“你的妈妈呢？”符合语境，故选A。 48．上句说：她是一名医生。可知本句应与医生职业有关，选项E“她每天都很忙。”符合语境，故选E。 49．下句答：我能做家务。可知本句应问能做什么事情，选项B“你能为你的妈妈做什么？”符合语境，故选B。 50．A 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．A 【导语】本文是作者陈述喜欢报时、如何计量和换算时间。 50．句意：我可以用一个时钟计时。情态动词can后接动词原形measure。 51．句意：一天有24个____。minute分钟，hours小时，year年，根据常识，一天有24个小时hours。 52．句意：我和我的家人正在看时间。由句意可知句子时态是现在进行时，am后接现在分词telling。 53．句意：我们在晚上六点吃晚餐。in the evening在晚上，是固定搭配。 54．句意：我非常喜欢我的日常安排。句子陈述客观事实，是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，动词like用原形。 55．T 56．F 57．T 58．T 59．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭成员的职业等信息。 55．句意：我经常和我的奶奶唱歌。根据文中“I often sing with her.”可知作者经常和奶奶唱歌，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 56．句意：我妈妈是一名工厂工人。根据文中“My mother is an office worker.”可知作者的妈妈是一名公司职员，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 57．句意：我经常和爸爸打扫房间。根据文中“We often clean the room together.”可知作者经常和爸爸一起打扫房间，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 58．句意：我妹妹仍是个孩子。根据文中“I have a baby sister.”可知作者的妹妹是一个婴儿，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 59．句意：我不能帮助我的家人。通过阅读全文可知作者可以帮助家人，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 60．B C A 61．cook good food-c; clean the room-a; make a gift-b 62．draw a picture (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文介绍了三位妈妈，以及母亲节要来了，孩子可以为妈妈做什么。 60．根据“She has big eyes and short hair. She is a nice nurse.”可知小新的妈妈大眼睛，短头发，是一名护士，B符合题意，故选B。 根据“His mother is tall and thin. She has long hair. She’s very quiet. She’s an English teacher.”可知小勇的妈妈又高又瘦，有长发，是英语老师，C符合题意，故选C。 根据“Her mother is tall and strong. She’s kind. She’s a great farmer.”可知小丽的妈妈又高又壮，是农民，A符合题意，故选A。 61．(1)句意：小新可以为妈妈____。根据“I can cook good food for her.”可知小新可以为妈妈做饭，c是做饭，故答案为cook good food；c。 (2)句意：小勇可以为他的妈妈____。根据“Xiaoyong can clean the room.”可知小勇可以为妈妈打扫房间，a是打扫房间，故答案为clean the room；a。 (3)句意：小丽可以为妈妈____。根据“Xiaoli can make a gift for her.”可知小丽可以为妈妈制作礼物，b是礼物，故答案为make a gift；b。 62．句意：你可以为你的妈妈做什么？我可以为我的妈妈____。本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：我可以为我的妈妈画画。draw a picture动词短语，画画，故答案为draw a picture。 63．范文： I have a happy family. My father is a policeman. My mother is a doctor. They work hard. I can do some chores. I can sweep the floor. I can look after my sister. We cook together. 【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求参考短文、提示和照片，完成写作。然后介绍家人和家庭生活。注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：policeman警察，doctor医生，sweep the floor扫地，look after照顾，cook做饭 参考句型：I can …； We … 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听录音，选出你所听到的句子。One, my . father . is APE teacher. My father is a pea teacher. too. He's a factory . worker. He's a factory worker. Three. nurses . can help. Nurses can . help. Four, I . can clean . the room. I can clean the room. Five, we . sweep the . floor together. We sweep the floor together. Listen to the next question. 丹尼写了一篇作文介绍自己的家庭情况。听录音，用数字1至5给下列。图片排序。My family and I often do some choice together. Mom can cook nice food, dad can sweep the floor, I can clean my room, my little brother can make a card, my sister can look after the pet dog. I have a happy family. My family and I often do some chores together. Mom can cook nice food, dad can sweep the floor, I can clean my room, my little brother can make a card, my sister can look after the pet dog. I have a happy . family. Listen to the next question. Listen and judge. 张鹏在乐吧小城介绍了自己的家人。听录音，判断下列句子的意思是否与录音内容一致，一致的写T不一致的写F短文读三遍，共五小题。Hello, my name is john pang. Am a student in china. I have a big family. There are ten people in my family, my grandparents, my patents, a baby sister and uncle and armed, and two cousins. My father and uncle are P. E. teachers. My mother is a nurse. My aunt is an artist. I'm a helpful boy. I often sweep the floor at home. I often have fun with my father. I have a happy family. Hello, my name is john pang. Am a student in china. I have a big family. There are ten people in my family, my grandparents, my patents, a baby sister and uncle and armed and two cousins. My father and uncle are P. E. teachers. My mother is a nurse. My aunt is an artist. I'm a helpful boy. I often sweep the floor at home. I often have fun with my father. I have a happy family. Hello, my name is john pang. Am a student in china. I have a big family. There are ten people in my family, my grandparents, my patents, a baby sister and uncle and aunt and two cousins. My father and uncle are P. E. teachers. My mother is a nurse. My arts is an artist. I'm a helpful boy. I often sweep the floor at home. I often have fun with my father. I have a happy family. Listen to the next question. Sam和lily相互分享自己的家庭情况，听录音，选择正确的答案。One is this your father, sam? Yes, IT is. He is a farmer. Is this your . father, sam? Yes, IT is. He is a farmer. Two. what can you . do for your parents? Lily. I can clean the room. What can you do for your parents. lily? I can clean the room. Three. what's your . mother's job, lily? She's a nurse. What's your mother's job. lily? She's a nurse. For my mom . and . that tired and busy. you can help them at home. Sam. that's a good idea. My mom and dad are tired and busy. You can help them at home. Sam. that's a good idea. Five, lily. what's . your grandpa job? He is a chinese teacher. cool. Teachers are great. Lily, what's your grandpa job? He is a chinese teacher. cool. Teachers are great.