精品解析：河南洛阳市嵩县2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）下学期期末考试六年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试六年级 英 语 试 卷 请读一读，根据短文意思和提示填写单词，补全短文。 It is a fine day. There is a white ____1____ in the blue sky. I go to the park. There is a beautiful grassland in the park. Suddenly I see something is moving in the grass. Oh, it is a small ____2____. It is very cute. I ____3____ (享受) watching it. I am ____4____ (小心的) when I walk near it. I give it some carrots. After I ____5____ (结束) playing, I go home happily. I love this lovely little animal. It is a great day. 【答案】1. cloud 2. rabbit 3. enjoy 4. careful 5. finish 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者在公园的草丛里发现一只小兔子。 【1题详解】 句意：在蓝色的天空中有一朵白色的_______。根据图片可知是一朵白色的云，不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数，空处填cloud。 【2题详解】 句意：噢，是一只小_______。根据图片可知是一只小兔子，不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数，空处填rabbit。 【3题详解】 句意：我喜欢看着它。根据括号里所给中文可知是enjoy享受，时态是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，空处填enjoy。 【4题详解】 句意：当我走进它的时候，我很小心。根据括号里所给中文可知是careful小心的，形容词跟在系动词am后作表语，空处填careful。 【5题详解】 句意：在我玩耍结束后，我高兴地回家了。根据括号里所给中文可知是finish结束，时态是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，空处填finish。 请读一读，为下列句子选择合适的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. There are three computer rooms in our school. （ ） 7. My family usually has dinner together at home. （ ） 8. The cute monkey is sitting in front of the boy. （ ） 9. My mother always gets up early and cooks breakfast for me every day. （ ） 10. She always reads stories to her brother. （ ） 【答案】6. C 7. E 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：我们学校有三个电脑室。选项C为电脑教室，与句子匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：我的家人通常在家一起吃晚餐。选项E为一家人用餐的场景，与句子匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：可爱的猴子正坐在男孩前面。选项B为男孩和猴子的图片，与句子匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：我妈妈总是每天早起给我做早餐。选项D为妈妈做饭的场景，与句子匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：她总是给她弟弟读故事。选项A为女孩给男孩读书的场景，与句子匹配。 读一读，选出适当的词语补全短文。 Leo plays basketball in the park every weekend. One day, he sees a little cat ____11____ a tree. The cat is thin and ____12____. He takes out some fish snacks (零食) from his bag. The cat comes slowly, eats carefully, and then looks at Leo with big eyes. It plays with Leo. The cat is very cute. Leo feels so ____13____. From then on, Leo always goes to the ____14____ and takes some snacks. The cat waits for him every day. Sometimes it follows him along the road. “What a clever cat!” Leo thinks. They become good friends. Leo knows: Being ____15____ is being happy. Even a little kindness will make the world warm. A. hungry B. kind C. happy D. under E. park 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. E 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了里奥和一只猫的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：一天，他看见一只小猫在一棵树_______。分析句子结构可知空处要填一个方位介词，和a tree一起构成地点状语，under在……下面，符合句意。 【12题详解】 句意：这只猫又瘦又_______。形容词跟在系动词be后面作表语，根据“He takes out some fish snacks from his bag.”可知这只猫很饿，hungry饥饿的，符合句意。 【13题详解】 句意：里奥感到如此_______。形容词跟在系动词feel后作表语，根据“It plays with Leo. The cat is very cute.”可知里奥感到非常开心，happy高兴的，符合句意。 【14题详解】 句意：从那时起，里奥总是去_______，并且带一些零食。根据前文“Leo plays basketball in the park every weekend.”可知里奥总是去公园，park公园，符合句意。 【15题详解】 句意：里奥明白了“_______即幸福。”形容词跟在系动词be后面作表语，kind友善的，符合句意。 请读一读，选出适当的句子，完成下列对话。 Mary: Hey, Sara. You know what? There’s a special Chinese festival coming soon. Sara: ____16____ Mary: It’s Chongyang Festival. Sara: I don’t know that. Could you tell me something about it? Mary: Of course! ____17____ People also call it the Double Ninth Festival in China. Sara: Why do people call it the Double Ninth Festival? Mary: ____18____ On that day, old people climb mountains with their families. Sara: Oh, it’s really fun. ____19____ Mary: They usually do something for the old. Sara: Do you have any plans for this festival? Mary: ____20____ I have a present for them. Sara: That’s great! A. Because it’s on September 9th. B. Oh, which one? C. Yes, I’m going to visit my grandparents. D. What do young people do on that day? E. It’s a festival for old people. 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍重阳节及重阳节的活动。 【16题详解】 下文句意：它是重阳节。再根据上文有一个中国的特殊节日马上就到了。可知该句询问是哪个节日，选项B“哦，哪个节日？”，符合语境。 【17题详解】 上文句意：你能给我介绍一下有关重阳节的一些事情吗？可知下文是介绍重阳节的，选项E“它是老年人的节日。”，符合语境。 【18题详解】 上文句意：为什么人们叫它重阳节？下文回答叫重阳节的原因，选项A“因为重阳节是在9月9日。”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 下文句意：他们通常为老人做些事情。可知上文是询问“他们”重阳节为老人做什么，选项D“年轻人在那一天做什么？”，符合语境。 【20题详解】 上文句意：你对这个重阳节有什么计划吗？上文是一般疑问句，用yes或者no回答，选项C“是的，我将去看望我的祖父母。”，符合语境。 Daming的学校将举办运动会。阅读公告栏关于此次运动会的信息及Daming的日记，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 The School Sports Meeting Time: June 14th (Thursday) — June 15th (Friday) Place: On the playground Events (项目): boys’/ girls’100/200/800-meter race, boys’/ girls’ high jump, boys’/ girls’ long jump, boys’/ girls’400-meter relay race (接力赛) If (如果) you want to take part in (参加) it, please send an e-mail to your head teacher. Please take your water bottle and cap on these days. I am happy today. Ms. Smart told us a piece of good news. Our School will have a sports meeting. I play sports every day and I can jump very far. So I will take part in the boys’ long jump. Last year, I won the boys’ long jump. I think I will win it again this year. 21. Daming’s school will have a sports meeting on the playground. （ ） 22. The students in Daming’s school can take ice cream on these days. （ ） 23. If Daming wants to take part in the school sports meeting, he will call his head teacher. （ ） 24. Daming is good at the long jump. （ ） 25. Daming was the first in the boys’ long jump last year. （ ） 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍大明的学校将举办运动会。 【21题详解】 句意：大明的学校将在操场上举行运动会。根据“Place: On the playground”可知运动会的地点在操场。 【22题详解】 句意：大明学校的学生这些天可以带冰淇淋。根据“Please take your water bottle and cap on these days.”可知大明学校的学生这几天要带上水瓶和帽子。 【23题详解】 句意：如果大明想参加学校运动会，他会打电话给他的班主任。根据“Events (项目): boys’/ girls’100/200/800-meter race, boys’/ girls’ high jump, boys’/ girls’ long jump, boys’/ girls’400-meter relay race (接力赛). If (如果) you want to take part in (参加) it, please send an e-mail to your head teacher.”可知如果你想参加男女100米/200米/800米接力赛、男女跳高、男女跳远、男女400米接力赛，请给你的班主任发一封电子邮件。 【24题详解】 句意：大明擅长跳远。根据“Last year, I won the boys’ long jump.”可知去年，大明赢得了男生的跳远冠军。可推测出大明擅长跳远。 【25题详解】 句意：大明是去年男生跳远的第一名。根据“Last year, I won the boys’ long jump.”可知去年，大明赢得了男子的跳远冠军。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 It’s the last day of school. Lucy and her classmates are having a goodbye party in the classroom. They decorate (装饰) the walls with balloons and photos of their trips. Lucy brings a big cake with the word “Goodbye” on it. Her best friend, Lily, gives her a notebook about funny stories. They wrote these stories together long ago. Their teacher, Miss Green, gives every student a yearbook. There are photos of all the classmates and their signatures (签名) in the yearbook. “I will miss you all,” says Miss Green. The students play games, sing songs and eat snacks. Tom tells a joke that makes everyone laugh. Before leaving, they take a group photo in the school garden. Lucy writes her phone number on Lily’s notebook. “We should still keep in touch (保持联系),” says Lucy. On the way home, Lucy looks at the yearbook and smiles. “What a happy day to end primary school!” 26. Where do Lucy and her classmates have the party? ( ) A. In the classroom. B. In the school garden. C. On the playground. 27. What does Lily give to Lucy? ( ) A. A big cake with “Goodbye”. B. A notebook with funny stories. C. A yearbook with photos. 28. What is in the yearbook from Miss Green? ( ) A. Balloons and snacks. B. Students’ photos and signatures. C. Jokes and songs. 29. How does Lucy feel on the last day? ( ) A. Sad to leave her friends. B. Nervous about middle school. C. Happy to end primary school. 30. You’ll leave your primary school. What do you want to say to your teachers or classmates? (根据实际情况，回答下列问题) ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. I will miss you all.(本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学期最后一天，露西和同学们在教室举办告别派对，大家互赠礼物、一起玩乐，最后合影留念、约定保持联系，露西觉得这是结束小学生活的快乐一天。 【26题详解】 句意：露西和她的同学们在哪里举办派对？根据文章第1段“Lucy and her classmates are having a goodbye party in the classroom.”可推知，派对是在教室里举办的。 【27题详解】 句意：莉莉给了露西什么？A big cake with “Goodbye”.带有“再见”的一个大蛋糕。A notebook with funny stories.带有有趣故事的笔记本。A yearbook with photos.有照片的年鉴。根据文章第1段“Her best friend, Lily, gives her a notebook about funny stories.”可推知，莉莉给了露西一本记录有趣故事的笔记本。 【28题详解】 句意：格林老师给的年鉴里有什么？Balloons and snacks.气球和零食。Students’ photos and signatures.学生的照片和签名。Jokes and songs.笑话和歌曲。根据文章第2段“There are photos of all the classmates and their signatures in the yearbook.”可推知，年鉴里有所有同学的照片和他们的签名。 【29题详解】 句意：最后一天露西感觉怎么样？根据文章第3段“What a happy day to end primary school!”可推知，露西觉得结束小学生活很开心。 【30题详解】 句意：你即将离开小学，你想对你的老师或同学说什么？本题答案不唯一，结合毕业场景表达真情实感即可，比如可以表达对老师和同学们的想念。 31. 写作。 小学阶段的最后一个暑假就要来了，你们将离开小学，准备步入初中的学习。关于如何度过这个特殊而有意义的暑假，你有什么好主意吗？请以“My Summer Holiday Plan”为题，制定一份暑假计划吧！ 要求：1．围绕主题，内容完整，语意连贯，书写规范； 2．必须包含提示问题的内容，可适当发挥； 3．不少于5句话，不得出现真实姓名。 提示问题：Where are you going? Who are you going with? How will you go there? What are you going to do? My Summer Holiday Plan The summer holiday is coming soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Summer Holiday Plan The summer holiday is coming soon. It is special for me because we will go to middle school soon. I have a good plan. I am going to Beijing with my parents. We will go there by train. I am going to visit the Great Wall and take photos. I am also going to read more books and do sports every day. I will help my parents do housework too. I think I will have a happy and meaningful summer holiday. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意句子时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：summer holiday暑假，special特殊的，middle school中学，plan计划，parents父母，by train坐火车，visit参观，the Great Wall长城，take photos拍照，read books看书，do sports做运动，do housework做家务，meaningful有意义的 参考句型：The summer holiday is…；It is special for me because…；I have a good plan. I am going to…；We will go there by…；I am going to…；I am also going to…；I will help my parents…；I think I will… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试六年级 英 语 试 卷 请读一读，根据短文意思和提示填写单词，补全短文。 It is a fine day. There is a white ____1____ in the blue sky. I go to the park. There is a beautiful grassland in the park. Suddenly I see something is moving in the grass. Oh, it is a small ____2____. It is very cute. I ____3____ (享受) watching it. I am ____4____ (小心的) when I walk near it. I give it some carrots. After I ____5____ (结束) playing, I go home happily. I love this lovely little animal. It is a great day. 请读一读，为下列句子选择合适的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. There are three computer rooms in our school. （ ） 7. My family usually has dinner together at home. （ ） 8. The cute monkey is sitting in front of the boy. （ ） 9. My mother always gets up early and cooks breakfast for me every day. （ ） 10. She always reads stories to her brother. （ ） 读一读，选出适当的词语补全短文。 Leo plays basketball in the park every weekend. One day, he sees a little cat ____11____ a tree. The cat is thin and ____12____. He takes out some fish snacks (零食) from his bag. The cat comes slowly, eats carefully, and then looks at Leo with big eyes. It plays with Leo. The cat is very cute. Leo feels so ____13____. From then on, Leo always goes to the ____14____ and takes some snacks. The cat waits for him every day. Sometimes it follows him along the road. “What a clever cat!” Leo thinks. They become good friends. Leo knows: Being ____15____ is being happy. Even a little kindness will make the world warm. A. hungry B. kind C. happy D. under E. park 请读一读，选出适当的句子，完成下列对话。 Mary: Hey, Sara. You know what? There’s a special Chinese festival coming soon. Sara: ____16____ Mary: It’s Chongyang Festival. Sara: I don’t know that. Could you tell me something about it? Mary: Of course! ____17____ People also call it the Double Ninth Festival in China. Sara: Why do people call it the Double Ninth Festival? Mary: ____18____ On that day, old people climb mountains with their families. Sara: Oh, it’s really fun. ____19____ Mary: They usually do something for the old. Sara: Do you have any plans for this festival? Mary: ____20____ I have a present for them. Sara: That’s great! A. Because it’s on September 9th. B. Oh, which one? C. Yes, I’m going to visit my grandparents. D. What do young people do on that day? E. It’s a festival for old people. Daming的学校将举办运动会。阅读公告栏关于此次运动会的信息及Daming的日记，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 The School Sports Meeting Time: June 14th (Thursday) — June 15th (Friday) Place: On the playground Events (项目): boys’/ girls’100/200/800-meter race, boys’/ girls’ high jump, boys’/ girls’ long jump, boys’/ girls’400-meter relay race (接力赛) If (如果) you want to take part in (参加) it, please send an e-mail to your head teacher. Please take your water bottle and cap on these days. I am happy today. Ms. Smart told us a piece of good news. Our School will have a sports meeting. I play sports every day and I can jump very far. So I will take part in the boys’ long jump. Last year, I won the boys’ long jump. I think I will win it again this year. 21. Daming’s school will have a sports meeting on the playground. （ ） 22. The students in Daming’s school can take ice cream on these days. （ ） 23. If Daming wants to take part in the school sports meeting, he will call his head teacher. （ ） 24. Daming is good at the long jump. （ ） 25. Daming was the first in the boys’ long jump last year. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 It’s the last day of school. Lucy and her classmates are having a goodbye party in the classroom. They decorate (装饰) the walls with balloons and photos of their trips. Lucy brings a big cake with the word “Goodbye” on it. Her best friend, Lily, gives her a notebook about funny stories. They wrote these stories together long ago. Their teacher, Miss Green, gives every student a yearbook. There are photos of all the classmates and their signatures (签名) in the yearbook. “I will miss you all,” says Miss Green. The students play games, sing songs and eat snacks. Tom tells a joke that makes everyone laugh. Before leaving, they take a group photo in the school garden. Lucy writes her phone number on Lily’s notebook. “We should still keep in touch (保持联系),” says Lucy. On the way home, Lucy looks at the yearbook and smiles. “What a happy day to end primary school!” 26. Where do Lucy and her classmates have the party? ( ) A. In the classroom. B. In the school garden. C. On the playground. 27. What does Lily give to Lucy? ( ) A. A big cake with “Goodbye”. B. A notebook with funny stories. C. A yearbook with photos. 28. What is in the yearbook from Miss Green? ( ) A. Balloons and snacks. B. Students’ photos and signatures. C. Jokes and songs. 29. How does Lucy feel on the last day? ( ) A. Sad to leave her friends. B. Nervous about middle school. C. Happy to end primary school. 30. You’ll leave your primary school. What do you want to say to your teachers or classmates? (根据实际情况，回答下列问题) ____________________________________________________________________ 31. 写作。 小学阶段的最后一个暑假就要来了，你们将离开小学，准备步入初中的学习。关于如何度过这个特殊而有意义的暑假，你有什么好主意吗？请以“My Summer Holiday Plan”为题，制定一份暑假计划吧！ 要求：1．围绕主题，内容完整，语意连贯，书写规范； 2．必须包含提示问题的内容，可适当发挥； 3．不少于5句话，不得出现真实姓名。 提示问题：Where are you going? Who are you going with? How will you go there? What are you going to do? My Summer Holiday Plan The summer holiday is coming soon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $