精品解析：河南南阳市方城县2025-2026学年科普版（2012）六年级下学期文化素质调研作业题英语

2026年小学六年级文化素质调研作业题英语 笔试部分（共70分） 四、读一读，选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每题2分，共10分） 读一读，选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. cool B. tired C. taxi 2. A. wear B. give C. coat 3. A. showed B. wash C. lived 4. A. made B. flew C. do 5. A. sick B. headache C. cough 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 A凉爽的，B疲劳的，C出租车。AB都是形容词，C是名词，故选C。 【2题详解】 A穿，B给，C外套。AB都是动词，C是名词，故选C。 【3题详解】 A展示，B洗，C居住。AC都是动词的过去式，B是动词原形，故选B。 【4题详解】 A制作，B飞，C做。AB都是动词的过去式，C是动词原形，故选C。 【5题详解】 A生病的，B头痛，C咳嗽。BC是名词，A是形容词。故选A。 选出正确的答语。 A. No, I didn’t. B. My grandpa. C. I had a bad cold. D. He went to a party. E. Yes, there is. 6. What’s the matter with you? （ ） 7. What did he do last Saturday? （ ） 8. Did you have a good time yesterday? （ ） 9. Is there a park near here? （ ） 10. Who took you to Beijing? （ ） 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. E 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：你怎么了？答语回答身体情况，选项C“我得了重感冒。”句子匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：他上周六做什么了？答语回答做的事情，选项D“他去了聚会。”句子匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：你昨天玩得开心吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项A“不，我玩得不开心。”句子匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：这附近有一个公园吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项E“是的，有。”句子匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：谁带你去的北京？答语回答人，选项B“我爷爷。”句子匹配。 请从方框中选出合适的单词并用其适当形式，把短文补充完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 take are go have wasn’t I ___11___ a trip with my parents last week. We ___12___ to the UK. We visited Big Ben and Hyde Park. They ___13___ very big and famous. We also visited Tower Bridge. It was very long. The weather ___14___ so good in the UK. It rained every day. But it was not very cold. It was my first trip to the UK. I ___15___ a good time. 【答案】11. took 12. went 13. were 14. wasn’t 15. had 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了作者上周和父母去英国旅行的事情。 【11题详解】 句意：上周我和父母去旅行了。take a trip旅行，固定搭配，根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took。 【12题详解】 句意：我们______英国了。go去，符合句意，根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，go用过去式went。 【13题详解】 句意：它们_______非常大的和著名的。are是，符合句意，根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，are用过去式were。 【14题详解】 句意：英国的天气_______很好。根据下句可知这句说天气不是很好，wasn’t不是。 【15题详解】 句意：我玩得很开心。have a good time玩得开心，固定搭配，根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，have用过去式had。 七、根据图片提示写单词，补全句子，使句意准确完整。把正确答案写到答题卡对应的位置上。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 16. I’m a . I have six classes every day. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是一名______。我每天有六节课。根据句意和图片，可知单词为student学生，前面有a修饰，用单数， 17. Is there a ? 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一家超市吗？超市supermarket，前面有a修饰，用单数。 18. I went to school by . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我坐______去上学了。根据图片可知搭配为by taxi出租车。 19. The boy is on the bed. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩正在床上______。图中是睡觉sleep，sleep用现在分词sleeping，与is构成现在进行时。 20. My brother photos yesterday. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟昨天拍照了。根据图片可知短语为take photos拍照，由yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，take用过去式took。 Tom今天生病了。医生正在询问他具体情况。请你读一读，补全对话。不填标号，只需把所选句子规范地抄写在对应的位置上。 A. I have a bad headache. B. You can drink some milk before you go to sleep. C. That’s a bad habit to stay up late. D. I’m not feeling well, Doctor. E. I usually go to bed after 12 o’clock. Tom: ___________21___________ Doctor: What’s wrong with you? Tom: ___________22___________ Doctor: When do you usually go to bed? Tom: ___________23___________ Doctor: What do you often do at night? Tom: I watch TV and play computer games. Doctor: ___________24___________ Tom: What should I do? Doctor: You should go to bed before 10 o’clock. Tom: What else can I do? Doctor: ___________25___________ Tom: OK. Thank you. Doctor: That’s all right. 【答案】21. I’m not feeling well, Doctor. 22. I have a bad headache. 23. I usually go to bed after 12 o’clock. 24. That’s a bad habit to stay up late. 25. You can drink some milk before you go to sleep. 【解析】 【导语】本文关于汤姆看医生的对话。 【21题详解】 下句问怎么了，结合所给句子，可知这句说感觉不舒服，I’m not feeling well, Doctor. 我感觉不舒服，医生。 【22题详解】 上句问怎么了，可知这句回答身体情况，I have a bad headache.我头痛得厉害。 【23题详解】 上句问你通常什么时候去睡觉？可知这句回答时间，I usually go to bed after 12 o’clock.我通常12点后去睡觉。 【24题详解】 结合上文及所给句子，可知这句说熬夜是个坏习惯，That’s a bad habit to stay up late.熬夜是个坏习惯。 【25题详解】 上句问我还可以做什么？可知这句回答可以做的，You can drink some milk before you go to sleep.你可以在睡觉前喝点牛奶。 任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成任务。 Do you like table tennis? Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha are two great Chinese table tennis players. They are young but really good at playing. Wang Chuqin is tall and strong. He plays fast and hits the ball hard. Sun Yingsha is lovely and she moves quickly on the court (球场). In April 2026, at the Macau International Table Tennis Federation League (2026 年澳门国际乒联联赛), they did a great job. Wang Chuqin won the men’s singles title. Sun Yingsha won the women’s singles title. They are the pride of China. We hope they can win more games in the future! 26. 判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha are basketball players. （ ） (2) Wang Chuqin is short and weak. （ ） (3) Sun Yingsha moves fast on the table tennis court. （ ） 27. 请完整回答问题。 (1) In April 2026, at the Macau International Table Tennis Federation League, did Wang Chuqin win the men’s singles title? ___________________________________________________ (2) Who won the women’s singles title? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】26. ①. F ②. F ③. T 27. ①. Yes, he did. ②. Sun Yingsha won the women’s singles title. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了王楚钦和孙颖莎。 【26题详解】 (1)句意：王楚钦和孙颖莎是篮球运动员。根据“Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha are two great Chinese table tennis players.”，可知王楚钦和孙颖莎是乒乓球运动员。 (2)句意：王楚钦又矮又虚弱。根据“Wang Chuqin is tall and strong.”，可知王楚钦又高又壮。 (3)句意：孙颖莎在乒乓球场上移动速度很快。根据“Sun Yingsha is lovely and she moves quickly on the court (球场).”，可知题干与短文相符。 【27题详解】 (1)句意：2026年4月，在澳门国际乒联联赛上，王楚钦夺得男单冠军了吗？根据“Wang Chuqin won the men’s singles title.”，可知2026年4月，在澳门国际乒联联赛上，王楚钦夺得男单冠军了，答语为肯定回答。 (2)句意：谁赢得了女子单打冠军？根据“Sun Yingsha won the women’s singles title.”，可知孙颖莎赢得了女子单打冠军。 28. 书面表达。 同学们，相信你们都有过一次难忘快乐的旅行！请以“A happy trip”为题，根据思维导图，写一篇英语小短文。 要求：1. 不要出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2. 语言表达准确，书写规范整洁，不少于5句话。 A happy trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A happy trip I had a happy trip last Sunday. I went to the park with my friends. We went there by bus. We played basketball. We took photos. We ate food together. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般过去时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：Sunday星期天，go to the park去公园，by bus坐公共汽车，play basketball打篮球，take photos拍照，eat food吃食物 参考句型：I had a happy trip …； I/We … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年小学六年级文化素质调研作业题英语 笔试部分（共70分） 四、读一读，选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每题2分，共10分） 读一读，选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. cool B. tired C. taxi 2. A. wear B. give C. coat 3. A. showed B. wash C. lived 4. A. made B. flew C. do 5. A. sick B. headache C. cough 选出正确的答语。 A. No, I didn’t. B. My grandpa. C. I had a bad cold. D. He went to a party. E. Yes, there is. 6. What’s the matter with you? （ ） 7. What did he do last Saturday? （ ） 8. Did you have a good time yesterday? （ ） 9. Is there a park near here? （ ） 10. Who took you to Beijing? （ ） 请从方框中选出合适的单词并用其适当形式，把短文补充完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 take are go have wasn’t I ___11___ a trip with my parents last week. We ___12___ to the UK. We visited Big Ben and Hyde Park. They ___13___ very big and famous. We also visited Tower Bridge. It was very long. The weather ___14___ so good in the UK. It rained every day. But it was not very cold. It was my first trip to the UK. I ___15___ a good time. 七、根据图片提示写单词，补全句子，使句意准确完整。把正确答案写到答题卡对应的位置上。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 16. I’m a . I have six classes every day. 17. Is there a ? 18. I went to school by . 19. The boy is on the bed. 20. My brother photos yesterday. Tom今天生病了。医生正在询问他具体情况。请你读一读，补全对话。不填标号，只需把所选句子规范地抄写在对应的位置上。 A. I have a bad headache. B. You can drink some milk before you go to sleep. C. That’s a bad habit to stay up late. D. I’m not feeling well, Doctor. E. I usually go to bed after 12 o’clock. Tom: ___________21___________ Doctor: What’s wrong with you? Tom: ___________22___________ Doctor: When do you usually go to bed? Tom: ___________23___________ Doctor: What do you often do at night? Tom: I watch TV and play computer games. Doctor: ___________24___________ Tom: What should I do? Doctor: You should go to bed before 10 o’clock. Tom: What else can I do? Doctor: ___________25___________ Tom: OK. Thank you. Doctor: That’s all right. 任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成任务。 Do you like table tennis? Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha are two great Chinese table tennis players. They are young but really good at playing. Wang Chuqin is tall and strong. He plays fast and hits the ball hard. Sun Yingsha is lovely and she moves quickly on the court (球场). In April 2026, at the Macau International Table Tennis Federation League (2026 年澳门国际乒联联赛), they did a great job. Wang Chuqin won the men’s singles title. Sun Yingsha won the women’s singles title. They are the pride of China. We hope they can win more games in the future! 26. 判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha are basketball players. （ ） (2) Wang Chuqin is short and weak. （ ） (3) Sun Yingsha moves fast on the table tennis court. （ ） 27. 请完整回答问题。 (1) In April 2026, at the Macau International Table Tennis Federation League, did Wang Chuqin win the men’s singles title? ___________________________________________________ (2) Who won the women’s singles title? ___________________________________________________ 28. 书面表达。 同学们，相信你们都有过一次难忘快乐的旅行！请以“A happy trip”为题，根据思维导图，写一篇英语小短文。 要求：1. 不要出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2. 语言表达准确，书写规范整洁，不少于5句话。 A happy trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $