广东省佛山市顺德区六镇联考2025-2026学年上学期九年级第一次学科素养测试英语试卷2025.10

2025学年第一学期九年级第一次学科素养测试 英语试卷 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 “Start warming up! Let’s get moving!” Coach Yan Jing’s voice filled the jump rope training hall at Xinhua Primary School in Chongqing. Yan discovered freestyle jump rope ___1___ accident in 2012. “The music, the flying ropes, and the cool moves—they all attracted me ___2___ ,” he said. “It not only lets students exercise in limited space but also offers many kinds of training methods.” That year, Yan decided to start ___3___ jump rope team. Recruiting (招募) members was challenging at first. However, under his ___4___, the team grew quickly from 13 to 30 members. His team won 18 gold medals and broke two world records ___5___ three Asian records. Yan has also developed a speed—jumping skill. “Compared to traditional straight—body jumping, the bent-body jump can make jumps ___6___ and safer,” he explained. The industry ___7___ this skill in recent years, and it often appears in international matches. But Yan didn’t stop there. He wanted to add culture to the sport. In 2018, he asked his team to wear colorful and beautiful Tujia clothes ___8___ at the World Jump Rope Championships. ___9___ surprise it is that they mixed rope skills and Tujia dances, surprising people online! Through jump rope, Yan Jing helped mountain children enjoy this energetic activity and realize ___10___ sports dreams. He also hopes to use jump rope to bring more of their hometown’s special culture to bigger stages. 1. A. by B. in C. with 2. A. deep B. deeply C. depth 3. A. a B. an C. the 4. A. guide B. guided C. guidance 5. A. and B. but C. or 6. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 7. A. accepts B. will accept C. has accepted 8. A. perform B. to perform C. performing 9. A. How B. What C. What a 10. A. their B. theirs C. themselves 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Until sixth grade I thought there were only two types of family vacations: road trips and camping. The road trips were usually to our grandparents’ house. We never stopped at restaurants along the way; my mom always ___11___ sandwiches and brought grapes and water. We drank the water ___12___ so we didn’t waste any because our father had no patience for bathroom breaks. We loved our grandparents, and the ___13___ of spending a week at their house in the country made the painful journey worth it. The other ___14___ was camping. We had a big ugly tent that took my dad at least an hour to ___15___. We slept in sleeping bags on the ground. I guess my father hoped sleeping this way would ___16___ character in his kids. We woke up to a campfire where our mother would be trying hard to cook something. ___17___ wasn’t important though—we had a lake to swim in and woods to explore. For us kids, that was all we needed to be ___18___. The primary reason we were a camping family was all about money. With four kids, my parents couldn’t afford to take us to theme parks over Texas. Camping was the vacation that ___19___ our tight family cost. Although we finally ___20___ to vacations with nicer places to stay, I often found myself thinking back to our “awful” camping experiences. Wherever you camp, be it the great outdoors or a five-star hotel, vacations are about connecting as a family. 11. A. sent B. enjoyed C. prepared D. bought 12. A. carefully B. quickly C. crazily D. thirstily 13. A. will B. prize C. honour D. promise 14. A. choice B. value C. purpose D. victory 15. A. take out B. keep off C. put up D. break down 16. A. show B. build C. change D. realize 17. A. Water B. Fire C. Sleep D. Food 18. A. curious B. thankful C. happy D. dreamy 19. A. fit B. survived C. made D. managed 20. A. rested B. returned C. remained D. progressed 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Tired of common snacks? Learn to make your own astronaut food at home! Have you ever thought about what astronauts eat in space? Because there is little gravity (重力), food must be light, safe, and not break into small pieces. One good way is to dry the food. This weekend, why not try making your own space food like an astronaut? What You Will Need: √Fruits or vegetables (like apples or carrots) √A knife √ Lemon juice and water. √A bowl √Kitchen paper √A baking pan How to Make It: 1. Cut the fruits or vegetables into thin pieces of the same size. 2. Put them into a bowl with lemon juice and water for 5 minutes. 3. Take them out and dry with kitchen paper. 4. Put the pieces on a baking pan. Remember to leave some space between them. 5. Heat the oven (烤箱) to 50℃ and dry the food for about 6 hours. When it becomes dry and hard, it’s ready. Why Do We Dry Food for Space? In space, things can fly around easily. If food has water or breaks into small pieces, it can move in the air. This is dangerous for astronauts and machines. Drying the food takes away the water, so the food can last longer. 21. Which of the following is NOT needed to make homemade astronaut food? A. A spoon. B. A knife. C. Lemon juice. D. A baking pan. 22. How long should we dry the food in the oven? A. For 5 minutes. B. For about 1 hour. C. For about 6 hours. D. For 12 hours. 23. What is the right order of the steps? A. ①→③→④→②→⑤ B. ②→⑤→④→①→③ C. ③→⑤→①→④→② D. ③→④→①→⑤→② 24. Why does food need to be dry in space? A. It is too heavy and easy to break. B. It may fly around and cause danger. C. It can’t last long outside the earth. D. It is not tasty enough for astronauts. 25. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell an interesting story about astronauts’ life. B. To explain why astronauts need special food in space. C. To introduce the history of how space food developed. D. To teach readers how to make their own astronaut food. B Have you ever felt like you are falling when you are about to sleep? Sometimes, your body may give a sudden jump. If this happens to you, don’t be afraid. You are not alone. In fact, this is called a hypnic jerk (入睡抽动). It is very common. A report says up to 70% of people have this experience. But what causes it? Here are some ideas. Some scientists believe that the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing, especially if you feel nervous or can’t find a comfortable position. As you start to sleep, your body becomes relaxed. But your brain is still awake. It mistakes your relaxing body as a sign that you are really falling. ___26___▲___27___ Then, it quickly wakes your body up to “save” you. Other scientists believe that it has something to do with our sleep stages. We have two main stages of sleep: non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM). During REM, our body may work in a usual way. If it jumps into REM too quickly, these small changes might cause the twitches. For example, sometimes your leg or arm moves suddenly when you are starting to sleep. But no matter the cause, experts agree that hypnic jerks, though sometimes scary, are harmless. If it wakes you up, just turn over and go back to sleep. But remember: drinking coffee in the evening or feeling stressed may make hypnic jerks happen more often. 26. The writer mentions “Up to 70 percent of people” in Paragraph 1 to________. A. describe a serious health problem B. show the feeling is common C. explain why we need good sleep D. advise us to see a doctor 27. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. Your brain thinks you are in danger. B. Sleeping is good for your health. C. This usually happens in the morning. D. The feeling comes very slowly. 28. What does the underlined word “twitches” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Slow movements. B. Deep dreams. C. Sudden jumps. D. Quiet sounds. 29. Which of the following may make hypnic jerks happen more often? A. Reading a book before sleep. B. Eating too much for dinner. C. Sleeping with the light on. D. Drinking coffee in the evening. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Sleep Better B. Why You Jump in Your Sleep C. Good Sleep Is Important D. Different Stages of Sleep C 阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A~E选项，请选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 When we talk about heroes, we often think of people with superpowers in exciting movies. But in real life, heroes are all around us. ____31____ They are also ordinary people who do great things for others and for our society. Heroes are not born brave. They are just common people who choose to help when others are in trouble. They show great kindness and are always ready to do the right thing. ____32____ For example, doctors work day and night to save lives. Teachers help children grow and learn. Scientists work hard to find new ways to make our lives better. Sometimes, being a hero doesn’t mean you have to be famous. ____33____ A kind neighbor, a student who stands up for a friend, or a volunteer who cleans up a park—they are all heroes. They do this not for money or thanks, but because they want to help and make a difference. ____34____ Because their actions, big or small, give us hope and power. They make us believe that we can also do something to help others. We can all learn from these heroes. You don’t need to do big things to be a hero in daily life. ____35____ Helping a classmate with his studies, taking care of a lost animal, or saying a kind word to someone who is sad—these small acts of kindness can mean a lot. Everyone can be a hero in their own way. A. You can start by helping those around you. B. They can not only be found in stories. C. Why are these people so important to us? D. It means making the world a better place in quiet ways. E. We can find heroes in different jobs. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 including together except famous favourite while my until nearest symbol experience receive On Monday, October 6th, I celebrated my first Mid-Autumn Festival here in China. Also ___36___ as the Moon or Mooncake Festival, this celebration starts on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It was an unusual ___37___ as we don’t have this celebration back in America. A Chinese friend of ___38___ explained that it is very like America’s Thanksgiving holiday, but it comes from different places. In Chinese culture, the moon is a traditional ___39___ of family get-together. During this festival, friends and families stay ___40___ to share mooncakes, the traditional food of the festival. I have ___41___ several types of mooncakes as gifts during this mooncake season. The traditional ones have four egg yolks (蛋黄) inside, each standing for a phase (位相) of the moon, ___42___ the more special ones have beautifully stamped characters on the top. I have tried several mooncake flavors, ___43___ the mixed nut kind. They remind me of pecan (山核桃) pie, which is probably the ___44___ flavor we have in America. My young boys really love mooncakes and interestingly enough, their ___45___ are the red bean and the ham ones. I think my boys will grow up being part Chinese, at least as far as their stomachs go. 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 A New Way to Feel Better? A 2024 report from the World Health Organization shows that 45% of people who need mental help can’t get it. This is mainly because seeing a doctor is too expensive and there are not enough mental health workers. Now, AI chatbots (聊天机器人) are becoming a new way to help. They can talk with people about their problems anytime and are much cheaper than traditional ways. Doctors also think AI has its advantages. Dr. Li from Beijing Hospital says, “Chatbots can provide comfort and help with daily worries. When people talk to them, they feel someone is listening.” This is especially helpful for those who feel lonely or stressed. However, many people think that AI will never replace human doctors. They believe that real people understand our feelings much better because they have true emotions. Human doctors can talk with patients face to face and make special plans for each person. This human connection is very important for treatment. Another problem is that we can’t always trust AI’s answers. Human doctors spend many years in training and they know how to help people in the right way. AI doesn’t have this ability. So, experts say our government needs to make strict rules to make sure AI is used safely and properly. In the future, AI will work together with human doctors to provide better mental health care for everyone. This way, more people can get the help they need. 46. Why can’t many people get the mental help they need according to the 2024 report? ______________________________________________________________________ 47. Who are AI chatbots especially helpful for? ______________________________________________________________________ 48. What can human doctors do for their patients? ______________________________________________________________________ 49. How can our government make sure AI is used safely and properly? ______________________________________________________________________ 50. Will AI work alone or with human doctors in the future? ______________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李明，你校为了给同学们提供更好的支持，计划购入一台新型的AI聊天机器人。现征集同学们希望它具备的功能的提议。你期待交换生Peter也参与提议，让机器人的设计更国际化。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给他。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you that our school plans to get a new AI chatbot to help students. Many students have already shared their ideas. The top three suggestions are singing and dancing, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 2025学年第一学期九年级第一次学科素养测试 英语试卷 本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. D 34. C 35. A 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. famous 37. experience 38. mine 39. symbol 40. together 41. received 42. while 43. including 44. nearest 45. favourites 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. Because seeing a doctor is too expensive and there are not enough mental health workers. 47. Those who feel lonely or stressed. 48. They can talk with patients face to face and make special plans for each person. 49. By making strict rules. 50. With human doctors. 51. Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you that our school plans to get a new AI chatbot to help students. Many students have already shared their ideas. The top three suggestions are singing and dancing, solving mental problems, and helping with study. I hope the robot can have the function of communicating in multiple languages. First, it can help us practice English and other foreign languages, which is very useful for our international communication. Second, since you are an exchange student, you can also use it to communicate with us in your native language, making the interaction more convenient and interesting. I expect this AI chatbot can make our school life more colorful and helpful. Let’s look forward to it together! Best wishes, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $