Unit 8 Playing sports 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年科普版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 8 "Playing sports"核心语法，通过多题型梯度训练，系统强化球类运动词汇、零冠词用法、人称代词宾格及一般现在时应用，提升语言运用与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|考查球类零冠词（1-4题）、宾格（5-6题）、一般现在时（7-10题）|从词汇搭配到语法规则，构建"词-句"基础逻辑| |单词填空|10题|名词复数、动词三单、宾格转换|强化语法规则在具体语境中的变形应用| |选词填空|10题|球类词汇与代词、动词辨析|巩固核心词汇的语义与搭配逻辑| |英汉互译|10题|球类短语及基础词汇互译|建立中英双语转换的语言能力| |句型转换|5题|一般现在时疑问/否定转换|训练语法结构的灵活运用思维| |情景选择|5题|运动相关交际用语|实现语法知识到实际交际的迁移| |阅读理解|5题|运动主题语篇判断|综合考查语言理解与信息提取能力|

2026秋科普版四年级英语上册 Unit 8 Playing sports 语法基础过关专项训练 姓名：________ 日期：________ 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. I like playing ________ after school with my classmates. A. basketball B. a basketball C. basketballs ( ) 2. We can play ________ on the playground in PE class. A. volleyball B. two volleyball C. volleyballs ( ) 3. My brother often plays ________ with his friends on weekends. A. football B. footballs C. a football ( ) 4. —Do you like badminton? —Yes, I often play ________ in the park. A. badminton B. badmintons C. a badminton ( ) 5. This new ball is for ________. A. he B. him C. his ( ) 6. The coach teaches ________ to play basketball well. A. we B. us C. our ( ) 7. ________ you play volleyball every Monday? A. Do B. Does C. Are ( ) 8. She does not ________ badminton when it rains. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 9. Tom and Jerry ________ football together after class. A. plays B. play C. playing ( ) 10. Playing ________ makes us strong and healthy. A. sports B. sport C. a sport 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are four ________ (ball) in the sports room. 2. He often ________ (play) volleyball with his team. 3. Let ________ (we) play basketball outside now. 4. Do you want to play badminton with ________ (he)? 5. These boys ________ (play) football happily every afternoon. 6. Does your sister ________ (like) playing sports? 7. We have two new ________ (volleyball) in our class. 8. Playing sports ________ (make) us happy. 9. They do not ________ (play) badminton on school days. 10. Can you teach ________ (I) to play football? 三、选词填空 词汇框：basketball, volleyball, football, badminton, sport, him, us, play, sports, ball 1. My favourite ________ is playing football. 2. Many boys like to play ________ on the big playground. 3. Girls in our class enjoy playing ________ after school. 4. We can hit the ________ over the net in volleyball games. 5. Playing all kinds of ________ is good for our body. 6. I often play badminton with ________ in the garden. 7. Our PE teacher often helps ________ learn new sports. 8. Do you ________ volleyball with your friends? 9. That tall boy can play ________ very well. 10. They kick the ________ when they play football. 四、英汉互译 1. play basketball ________________ 2. play volleyball ________________ 3. play football ________________ 4. play badminton ________________ 5. play sports ________________ 6. 他（宾格） ________________ 7. 我们（宾格） ________________ 8. 运动 ________________ 9. 球 ________________ 10. 打（球） ________________ 五、句型转换 1. I play football after school every day.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. She plays badminton in the park.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. They play basketball on the playground.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. We play volleyball on Wednesday.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. He plays sports with his friends.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问对方是否喜欢打篮球： A. Do you like playing basketball? B. Where is the basketball? ( ) 2. 邀请同学一起打羽毛球： A. Let’s play badminton together. B. Don’t play badminton. ( ) 3. 告诉别人运动可以让我们强壮： A. Playing sports makes us strong. B. Sports are not fun. ( ) 4. 说明我们经常和他一起踢足球： A. We often play football with him. B. We never play football. ( ) 5. 提问他们放学后做什么运动： A. What sports do they play after school? B. What do they read after school? 七、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) My name is Jack. I love playing sports very much. I can play basketball and football. My best friend Leo likes volleyball and badminton. We often play sports together on the playground after class. Our PE teacher helps us learn new games. We play football with him on Fridays. Playing sports makes us healthy and happy. We never play sports when it rains heavily outside. ( ) 1. Jack likes playing sports. ( ) 2. Leo likes basketball and football. ( ) 3. Jack and Leo play sports after class. ( ) 4. They play football with their PE teacher on Fridays. ( ) 5. They play sports on rainy days. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. balls 2. plays 3. us 4. him 5. play 6. like 7. volleyballs 8. makes 9. play 10. me 三、选词填空 1. sport 2. football 3. badminton 4. ball 5. sports 6. him 7. us 8. play 9. basketball 10. ball 四、英汉互译 1. 打篮球 2. 打排球 3. 踢足球 4. 打羽毛球 5. 做运动 6. him 7. us 8. sport / sports 9. ball 10. play 五、句型转换 1. Do you play football after school every day? 2. She does not play badminton in the park. 3. What do they do on the playground? 4. Do you play volleyball on Wednesday? 5. He does not play sports with his friends. 六、情景选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 七、阅读理解判断 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $