Unit 8 What do our grandparents do核心词汇+重要语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇与语法，通过阶梯式题型构建从基础记忆到语境应用的系统训练，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |补全单词|10题|词汇拼写应用|围绕“祖父母日常活动”核心词汇，强化首字母提示与中文释义的关联记忆| |英汉互译|10题|词汇互译转换|巩固单元短语与词汇的双向转换能力，构建中英双语对应体系| |适当形式填空|10题|语法形式运用|覆盖一般现在时、现在进行时等语法点，训练动词形式随语境变化的应用| |单项选择|10题|基础语法选择|考查介词搭配、助动词使用等语法细节，强化语法规则的准确运用| |选词填空|5题|核心词汇辨析|通过语境选择高频词汇，提升词汇在具体情境中的辨析能力| |情景选择|5题|情景语言应用|模拟真实交流场景，训练根据语境选择恰当表达的语言运用能力| |句型转换|4题|句型结构转换|通过疑问句、否定句等转换，深化对句型结构及语法规则的理解与运用|

沪教版四年级英语上册 Unit 8 What do our grandparents do? 核心词汇+重要语法专项训练 一、根据首字母或中文提示补全单词 1. My grandma likes to go for a w________ after dinner.（散步） 2. Grandparents often go s________ in the market.（购物） 3. My grandpa can do t________ in the park every morning.（打太极拳） 4. They do e________ to keep healthy.（锻炼） 5. Mum helps to do h________ on weekends.（做家务） 6. Grandpa enjoys doing g________ in the garden.（做园艺） 7. I watch my grandpa’s v________ on the computer.（视频博客） 8. We need to t________ up our bedroom.（收拾；整理） 9. My grandma a________ gets up at six o’clock.（总是） 10. This w________ we will visit our grandparents.（星期；周） 二、英汉互译 1. go shopping ____________ 2. do exercise ____________ 3. tidy up ____________ 4. use the internet ____________ 5. go for a walk ____________ 6. 做家务 ____________ 7. 做园艺 ____________ 8. 打太极拳 ____________ 9. 祖父（母）；外祖父（母） ____________ 10. 视频博客 ____________ 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. My grandma ________ (go) for a walk every day. 2. They often ________ (do) tai chi in the park. 3. We can ________ (tidy) up the room together. 4. Grandpa ________ (not watch) vlogs in the evening. 5. Look! My grandparents ________ (do) gardening. 6. She likes ________ (use) the internet to talk with friends. 7. These ________ (grandparent) love their grandchildren. 8. Everyone should ________ (do) housework at home. 9. He always ________ (finish) gardening before lunch. 10. This week, we ________ (visit) grandma. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. My grandpa often goes ______ a walk. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 2. —What ______ your grandparents do every day? —They do exercise. A. do B. does C. are ( ) 3. We can ______ up our desks after class. A. tidy B. tidies C. tidying ( ) 4. Grandma enjoys ______ gardening in the yard. A. do B. doing C. does ( ) 5. They use the Internet ______ watch vlogs. A. for B. to C. and ( ) 6. My grandparents ______ go shopping on Sunday. A. always B. like C. can ( ) 7. —What does your grandpa do in the park? —He ______ tai chi. A. do B. does C. doing ( ) 8. There ______ lots of flowers in grandpa’s garden. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 9. Don’t worry. I can help ______ with housework. A. they B. them C. their ( )10. We will visit grandparents this ______. A. week B. weeks C. weekly 五、选词填空 备选词：always tidy exercise gardening walk 1. I ________ brush my teeth before bedtime. 2. Please ________ your books and schoolbag. 3. My grandpa does ________ to stay healthy. 4. After dinner, they go for a ________. 5. Grandma likes ________ and grows many flowers. 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问祖父母日常做什么： A. What do our grandparents do? B. Where are your grandparents? C. How old are your grandparents? ( ) 2. 表达爷爷喜欢打太极拳： A. Grandpa likes doing tai chi. B. Grandpa likes watching TV. C. Grandpa likes swimming. ( ) 3. 提议一起收拾房间： A. Let’s tidy up the room. B. Let’s go to bed. C. Let’s read books. ( ) 4. 描述奶奶经常去散步： A. Grandma often goes for a walk. B. Grandma often goes to school. C. Grandma often rides bikes. ( ) 5. 说明祖父母喜欢做园艺： A. Grandparents love doing gardening. B. Grandparents love eating ice cream. C. Grandparents love playing computer games. 七、句型转换 1. My grandparents go shopping every Saturday.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. Grandpa does tai chi in the park.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Grandma does gardening in the garden.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. We tidy up our rooms every day.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、根据首字母或中文提示补全单词 1. walk 2. shopping 3. tai chi 4. exercise 5. housework 6. gardening 7. vlog 8. tidy 9. always 10. week 二、英汉互译 1. 购物 2. 锻炼 3. 收拾；整理 4. 使用互联网 5. 去散步 6. do housework 7. do gardening 8. do tai chi 9. grandparent 10. vlog 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. goes 2. do 3. tidy 4. does not watch 5. are doing 6. using 7. grandparents 8. do 9. finishes 10. will visit 四、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 五、选词填空 1. always 2. tidy 3. exercise 4. walk 5. gardening 六、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 七、句型转换 1. Do your grandparents go shopping every Saturday? 2. Grandpa does not do tai chi in the park. 3. What does grandma do in the garden? 4. When do you tidy up your rooms? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $