Unit1～Unit4 重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版五年级上册Unit1-4核心语法，以单元化知识点归纳为基础，通过梯度化题型设计实现语法应用与语言能力的专项突破。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点归纳|4单元核心语法（一般现在时、like doing等）|按单元主题（习惯/感受/爱好/安全）罗列语法点|以单元主题为线索构建语法体系，体现概念生成与应用场景关联| |针对性练习|六类题型（填空/选择/情景应用等，共50题）|从基础词形到情景交际的梯度设计|语法点与题型精准对应，实现从知识理解到语言运用的迁移，提升学习能力|

2026年秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit1~Unit4 重要语法精炼 测试范围：Unit 1 Good habits & Unit 2 I feel good & Unit 3 Hobbies & Unit 4 Safety first 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳 1. Unit1 Good habits 一般现在时；频度副词位置；副词修饰动词；put … in order；祈使句；好习惯相关句型。 2. Unit2 I feel good 系动词feel + 情绪形容词；感官动词hear；固定搭配give up；how引导针对感受提问。 3. Unit3 Hobbies like doing sth；hobby复数hobbies；have/has；I don’t think so；一般现在时三单变化。 4. Unit4 Safety first 情态动词should / shouldn’t + 动词原形；安全短语keep to the right、warm up；祈使句表禁止。 第2部分 针对性练习 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. You should arrange your school things ________ (proper). 2. My sister ________ (not leave) her socks everywhere at home. 3. The students ________ (feel) nervous before the English speech. 4. I like ________ (skate) on the ice in cold winter. 5. You ________ (should) climb trees beside the road. 6. Look! Many children ________ (draw) pictures over there. 7. All classmates have different ________ (hobby). 8. Don’t forget ________ (warm) up before playing ball games. 9. Can you ________ (hear) the bell ringing in the hallway? 10. Tom often ________ (share) his colourful crayons with partners. 二、选词填空（词汇：properly, worried, hobby, skip, hurt） 1. Put your books away ________ after reading. 2. Don’t be ________. You will do well in the speech. 3. My favourite ________ is making paper toys. 4. Be careful. Don’t ________ your knees when you run. 5. I often ________ with my friends after PE lessons. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. We should keep our reading corner ________. A. messy B. tidy C. happily ( ) 2. —How does your grandpa feel? —He ________ peaceful. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( ) 3. Helen likes ________ paper toys in her free time. A. make B. making C. makes ( ) 4. We ________ walk on the wet floor quickly. A. shouldn’t B. should C. can ( ) 5. —Does Jack put everything in order? —No, he ________. A. don’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t ( ) 6. Never ________ when you meet hard problems. A. give up B. warm up C. get out ( ) 7. I ________ think so. Making toys takes plenty of time. A. not B. don’t C. doesn’t ( ) 8. —____ does your deskmate like doing after school? —She likes drawing. A. Where B. What C. How ( ) 9. ____ your turn to talk about habits, feelings and safety rules. A. It’s B. Its C. It ( )10. Every child ________ one favourite hobby. A. have B. has C. having ( )11. Don’t ________ in the river nearby. It’s dangerous. A. swim B. swims C. swimming ( )12. Mike sometimes ________ toy-making lessons on Saturdays. A. has B. have C. having ( )13. We should ________ when walking up and down stairs. A. keep to the right B. give up C. over there ( )14. He ________ plays ball games. He loves quiet handcrafts. A. often B. always C. never ( )15. Do you want ________ the handcraft club? A. joins B. to join C. joining 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 提醒他人整理好自己的物品： A. Please put your things in order. B. Keep to the right. C. Don’t run fast. ( ) 2. 询问对方此刻感受如何： A. How do you feel now? B. What’s your hobby? C. What do you do at festivals? ( ) 3. 表达自己喜欢制作手工： A. I like making handcrafts. B. I like shopping. C. I like watching dragon boat races. ( ) 4. 劝告大家运动之前先热身： A. You should warm up first. B. Don’t give up. C. Have fun. ( ) 5. 轮到同伴上台分享，你说： A. It’s your turn. B. Wait a minute. C. Well done! 五、按要求完成句子 1. He puts his stationery in order every evening.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. She feels worried about the speech.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. They like making paper toys after school.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. We should look out for bikes on the road.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. It’s Su Hai’s turn to speak.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. 修饰动词，我们需要使用 A.形容词 B.副词 C.名词 ( ) 2. feel 属于 A.系动词 B.情态动词 C.介词 ( ) 3. hobby 的复数形式 A. hobbyes B. hobbies C. hobby ( ) 4. like 表达爱好，后面动词加 A. -ing B. -s C.原形 ( ) 5. should 后面接 A.动词原形 B.动词ing C.名词 ( ) 6. It’s your turn. 含义是 A.轮到你了 B.这是你的 C.你转身 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. properly 2. does not leave 3. feel 4. skating 5. should not 6. are drawing 7. hobbies 8. to warm 9. hear 10. shares 二、选词填空 1. properly 2. worried 3. hobby 4. hurt 5. skip 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1. He does not put his stationery in order every evening. 2. How does she feel about the speech? 3. Do they like making paper toys after school? 4. Should you look out for bikes on the road? 5. Whose turn is it to speak? 六、语法选择题 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $