Unit 2 My Friends （单元自测练习卷） 2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版2025秋四年级上册Unit 2单元卷，通过语音词汇、语法句型等五部分考查“朋友”主题，覆盖基础与能力，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音词汇|5题/32分|sh/ch发音、形容词（quiet）、名词（shell）|语音闯关结合图片提示，词汇思维导图分类培养思维品质| |语法句型|5题/38分|代词（his）、动词三单（has）、连词（but）|单项选择设易错陷阱，完形填空融入朋友情境，提升语言运用能力| |情景交际|3题/10分|对话补全、问答匹配|贴近真实交流场景，强化语言交际能力| |阅读理解|2题/10分|人物外貌、活动描述|短文围绕朋友主题，考查信息提取能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|5种指定句型（has/三单/but等）|结构化写作要求，融合语言输出与思维组织，落实学习能力培养|

人教版2025秋四年级上册 Unit 2 My Friends 单元综合测试卷 满分：100分 答题时长：50分钟 第一部分 语音词汇（32分） 一、语音闯关1：圈出发音不同的单词（每题1分，共5分） 提示：sh /ʃ/ ch /tʃ/ 1. A. share B. shop C. chair 2. A. fish B. shell C. peach 3. A. shoe B. short C. China 4. A. English B. shoo C. lunch 5. A. ship B. sheep C. watch 二、语音闯关2：看图写sh单词（每空1分，共3分） 词提示：贝壳、轮船、鱼 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 三、单词迷宫：字母重组写单词+中文（每空1分，共8分） 1. g u i e t ________（安静的） 2. d n u f n y ________（风趣的） 3. k i n d ________（友善的） 4. s t r o n g ________（强壮的） 5. l o n g h a i r ________（长发） 6. s h o r t h a i r ________（短发） 7. s h a r e ________（分享） 8. s h e l l ________（贝壳） 四、词义辨析选词填空（每空1分，共6分） 词库1：tall / short 1. My dad is ______. My little brother is ______. 词库2：he / she 2. Tom is a boy. ______ is strong. Lily is a girl. ______ is quiet. 词库3：have / has 3. I ______ long hair. He ______ short hair. 五、词汇思维导图分类（填序号，每空1分，共10分） A. tall and strong B. play football C. quiet D. read books E. long hair F. draw pictures G. short and thin H. help me I. kind J. play games ▷ 人物外形&性格：________________________ ▷ 朋友日常活动：________________________ 第二部分 语法句型（38分） 六、单项选择（每题1分，共15分，全是易错陷阱题） ( ) 1. This is Tom. ______ hair is short. A. He B. His C. Him ( ) 2. Amy ______ long black hair. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 3. My friend often ______ books after school. A. read B. reads C. reading ( ) 4. Lily is quiet, ______ her deskmate is funny. A. and B. but C. or ( ) 5. We can ______ toys with each other. A. share B. shares C. sharing ( ) 6. —Who’s your best friend? —______ Lucy. A. Its B. It’s C. Her ( ) 7. He always ______ me with Chinese. A. help B. helps C. helping ( ) 8. There are two small ______ on the sand. A. shell B. shells C. shell’s ( ) 9. Good friends help ______. A. each other B. each others C. other ( ) 10. —What’s she like? —______ short and thin. A. She’s B. Her C. She ( ) 11. ______ you a new friend? A. Do B. Are C. Does ( ) 12. A funny friend makes ______ laugh. A. we B. us C. our ( ) 13. I like ______ my storybooks with classmates. A. share B. sharing C. shares ( ) 14. There ______ a big ship on the lake. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 15. —Can you share your crayon? —Sure, here ______ are. A. it B. they C. we 七、完形填空（每空1分，共7分） 短文介绍好朋友，选词：tall, has, kind, share, plays, quiet, her I have a friend. 1.______ name is Sarah. She is short and thin, but I am 2.______. She 3.______ long hair. She is very 4.______, not noisy. We often 5.______ our toys. After school, she 6.______ football with me. She is a 7.______ girl, I love her. 1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ 6.____ 7.____ 八、用所给词正确形式填空（每空1分，共6分） 1. My deskmate ________ (have) short hair. 2. We often ________ (play) games on weekends. 3. She ________ (help) me every day. 4. I like ________ (share) shells with friends. 5. Three small ________ (shell) are on the desk. 6. He ________ (be) tall and strong. 九、句子小医生（划出错误并改正，每题1分，共4分） 1. My friend have long hair. 错：____ 改：____ 2. He often play football. 错：____ 改：____ 3. Her name is Tom. 错：____ 改：____ 4. I can shares books. 错：____ 改：____ 十、句型转换（每题1分，共6分） 1. He is tall and strong.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 2. She has short hair.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 3. My friend often reads books.（对reads books提问） ________________________________________ 4. We can share toys.（改为一般疑问并否定回答） ________________________________________ 5. Lily is my best friend.（对Lily提问） ________________________________________ 6. They play games together.（改为三单he句子） ________________________________________ 第三部分 情景交际（10分） 十一、连词成句（每题1分，共4分） 1. who’s, best, friend, your (?) ________________________________________ 2. she, long, hair, has (.) ________________________________________ 3. often, we, football, play (.) ________________________________________ 4. can, share, I, shells, you, with (.) ________________________________________ 十二、补全对话（每空1分，共3分） A: 1.________________________? B: My best friend is Zhang Peng. A: 2.________________________? B: He’s tall and strong. He has short hair. A: What do you often do together? B: 3.________________________. 十三、问答匹配（连线，每题0.5分，共3分） 1. Who’s your friend? A. We read books. 2. What’s he like? B. Yes, I can. 3. Can you share toys? C. His name is Tom. 4. Is she quiet? D. He’s funny. 5. What do you do together? E. No, she’s active. 6. Does he help you? F. Yes, he does. 第四部分 阅读理解（10分） 十四、阅读一 判断正(T)误(F)（每题1分，共5分） Hello, I’m Amy. My best friend is Lily. She is short and thin. She has long hair. She’s quiet and kind. We often draw pictures and share shells on weekends. She always helps me with English. ( ) 1. Amy’s friend is Lily. ( ) 2. Lily is tall and strong. ( ) 3. Lily has short hair. ( ) 4. They share shells together. ( ) 5. Lily never helps Amy. 十五、阅读二 单项选择（每题1分，共5分） Zhang Peng is my new friend. He is tall and strong with short black hair. He’s very funny. He often plays football with me. We collect shells and share our storybooks in the park. ( ) 1. Zhang Peng is ______. A. short B. tall and strong C. quiet ( ) 2. He has ______. A. long hair B. short hair C. no hair ( ) 3. What sport do they play? A. football B. basketball C. ping-pong ( ) 4. Where do they share shells? A. school B. park C. home ( ) 5. What do they share besides shells? A. storybooks B. crayons C. toys 第五部分 创意书面表达（10分） 十六、My Best Friend 人物小档案写作 要求：不少于6句话，必须用到： ① 询问外貌问答句 ② has描述头发 ③ 动词三单活动句 ④ can分享句 ⑤ but转折句 参考词：tall and strong, short hair, kind, play football, share toys, quiet, funny ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 一、辨音 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 二、看图写sh单词 1.shell 2.ship 3.fish 三、字母重组 1.quiet安静 2.funny风趣 3.kind友善 4.strong强壮 5.long hair长发 6.short hair短发 7.share分享 8.shell贝壳 四、词义辨析 1.tall; short 2.He; She 3.have; has 五、词汇分类 外形性格：A C E G I 活动短语：B D F H J 六、单选 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.B 七、完形 1.Her 2.tall 3.has 4.quiet 5.share 6.plays 7.kind 八、词形填空 1.has 2.play 3.helps 4.sharing 5.shells 6.is 九、改错 1.have→has 2.play→plays 3.Her→His 4.shares→share 十、句型转换 1.Is he tall and strong? 2.She doesn’t have short hair. 3.What does your friend often do? 4.—Can we share toys? —No, we can’t. 5.Who is your best friend? 6.He plays games together. 十一、连词成句 1.Who’s your best friend? 2.She has long hair. 3.We often play football. 4.I can share shells with you. 十二、补全对话 1.Who’s your best friend 2.What’s he like 3.We often play football and share books 十三、匹配 1-C 2-D 3-B 4-E 5-A 6-F 十四、阅读判断 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 十五、阅读选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 十六、写作范文 —What’s your best friend like? My best friend is Li Ming. He is tall and strong. He has short black hair. He is quiet but very funny when we play. He often plays football with me after school. I can share my shells and storybooks with him. We help each other every day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $