Unit 1 - Unit 2 月考重点词汇、词性转换、短语、句型专项练习-2026-2027学年外研版九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 外研版九年级上册英语Unit1-Unit2月考专项练习，聚焦词性转换、短语、句型等基础，通过三星堆文化、存钱习惯等情境设计，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |词性转换|30题|单元核心词汇转换（如amaze→amazed/amazing）|梯度设计，含反义词、美式拼写等变式| |短语翻译|30题|单元重点短语（如“承担责任”“树立好榜样”）|结合文化与生活场景（如“春节”“压岁钱”）| |短文填空|2篇（20空）|语法应用（时态、非谓语）与篇章理解|融入自我管理情境（存钱、学习习惯），培养学习能力|

外研版新教材九年级上册英语Unit 1 - Unit 2 月考重点词汇、词性转换、短语、句型专项练习 单元重点词性转换、短语默写 一、词性转换。 1．amaze (v. 使惊奇) → 感到惊奇的 adj. ________/令人惊奇的 adj. ________ 2．interest (n./v. 兴趣/使……感兴趣) → 感兴趣的 adj. ________/有趣的 adj. ________ 3．perform (v. 表演) → 表演者 n. ________/表演 n. ________ 4．teenager (n. 青少年) → 青少年的 adj. ________ 5．volunteer (n. 志愿者) → 自愿的 adj. ________ 6．nation (n. 国家) → 国家的 adj. ________ 7．educate (v. 教育) → 教育家 n. ________/教育 n. ________ 8．wealth (n. 财富) → 富有的 adj. ________ 9．depend (v. 依靠) → 独立的 adj. ________/独立 n. ________ 10．lose (v. 迷失) → 全神贯注的 adj. ________ 11．report (n./v. 报道) → 记者 n. ________ 12．view (v. 观看) → 观众 n. ________ 13．art (n. 艺术) → 民间艺术 ________/艺术家 n. ________ 14．energy (n. 活力) → 精力充沛的 adj. ________ 15．youth (n. 青年) → 年轻的 adj. ________ 16．programme (n. 计划) → 美式拼写 ________ 17．organise (v.) →(n.组织者,安排者) ________ 18．except (v.) →(n.例外,除外) ________ 19．certain (adj.) →(adv.当然) ________ 20．expensive (adj.) →(反义词) ________ 21．exact (adj.) →(adv.正是,不错) ________ 22．infer (v.) →(n.推论) ________ 23．save (v.) →(n.积蓄) ________ 24．like (prep.) →(反义词) ________ 25．sell (v.) →(n.出售) ________ 26．quick (adj.) →(adv.快速地) ________ 27．educate v. 教育 → n. ________ 教育 28．act v. 行动 → n. ________ 行动；举措 29．think v. 思考 → n. ________ (复数) 看法；观点 30．save v. 节省；储蓄 → n. ________ 储蓄；存款 二、短语翻译。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．______________ 世界各地 2．____________在做某事中尽自己的一份力 3．_____________二十世纪初；20世纪之交 4．______________ 面临巨大困境 5．______________ 民族的希望 6．______________ 号召某人做某事 7．______________ 承担责任 8．______________ 采取行动 9．______________ 相信青年的力量 10．______________ 为国家的未来努力奋斗 11．____________一个榜样；一位模范 12．____________寻找；搜寻 13．____________在不同领域 14．____________决定；选定 15．____________在……的帮助下 16．____________想要；愿意 17．____________因……而闻名 18．____________准备好做某事 19．____________擅长于 20．____________树立好榜样 21．____________ 制定计划 22．____________ 春节 23．____________ 思维导图 24．____________ 用……去做某事 25．____________ 压岁钱 26．____________ 计划做某事 27．____________ 决定做某事 28．____________ 一点小犒劳/小享受 29．____________ 关键不是……而是…… 30．____________ 那就是为什么；正因如此 单元专项训练 一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．My uncle has lived ________ (abroad) for ten years. 2．The news ________ (amaze) all of us last night. 3．Many ________ (view) left comments under the short video. 4．This wonderful ________ (perform) is about puppetry. 5．Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it ________ (attract) visitors from all over the world. 6．If you ________ (not manage) your money well, you will have problems even if you have a lot of it. 7．Richard Turere was only 13 when he ________ (create) the lion lights to protect his family’s cows. 8．The young viewers’ positive reply gave Zhan Haojing more courage, so she ________ (hold) more puppet shows since then. 9．More and more teenagers are ________ (interest) in protecting traditional folk arts. 10．Richard Turere came up with a solution after he was ________ (trouble) with a light. 11．Zhan Haojing has ________ (draw) attention both from home and abroad with her puppet shows. 12．The responsibility for China’s future ________ (lie) with young people. 13．Liang Qichao wrote many articles to ________ (courage) and inspire young people. 14．Farmers made a ________ (scare) to keep birds away. 15．A ________ (wealth) man doesn’t always live a happy life. 16．It’s important for teenagers to become ________ (independence). 17．Zhan Haojing has made great ________ (achieve) in keeping puppetry alive. 18．Li Mei, the ________ (organise) of our school’s money management workshop, gave a wonderful speech last Friday. 19．Teenagers should learn to ________ (valuable) every cent they earn from part-time jobs. 20．You can make an ________ (infer) about the main character’s attitude towards money from the first paragraph of the story. 21．________ (honest) is the best virtue for every teenager. 22．He spent three months ________ (collect) coins for his laptop. 23．We can turn old boxes into ________ (treasure) boxes. 24．Look! They ________ (raise) money for the school activity. 25．She ________ (not budget) her money well, so she has no savings. 26．When he ________ (reach) 18, he will open a bank account. 27．I have two empty ________ (tin) to make piggy banks. 28．He spent every ________ (penny) on his new laptop. 29．Look at the ________ (website). It shows today’s sale information. 30． This ________ (spare) room will be used to store my moneybox. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词。 1．This movie has a happy __________ (结局). 2．She used a ________ (梳子) to tidy her hair before the party. 3．This necklace is made of a silver ________ (链子). 4．He saved every ________ (便士) to buy that toy. 5．You should break the bad ________ (习惯) of checking your phone too often. 6．It’s a great ________ (快乐) to have dinner with you tonight. 7．He bought a new ________ (笔记本电脑) for his online courses. 8．The child often lives in a ________ (梦境) where everything is magical. 9．Don’t ________ (混淆) your savings with your spending money. 10．This computer is too ________ (昂贵的) for me. 11．We will ________ (筹集) money to help poor kids. 12．The shop’s clothes are ________ (打折出售) now. 13．But when there are so many tins, I’ll ________ (弄乱) them up. 14．But when there are so many tins, I’ll ________ (弄混) them up. 15．Jim only makes $20 a week, and their ________ (公寓) alone costs $8 of that. 16．We have both ________ (国内的) and foreign visitors to our museum. 17．This meat is very ________ (嫩的) and easy to chew. 18．The old books were covered with ________ (灰尘). 19．The ________ (鹰) soared high above the mountains. 20．The wind blew ________ (疯狂地) all night. 21．Please pay more ________（注意）to your pronunciation when you speak English. 22．You must master the ________ (基本的) skills before you can play this instrument well. 23．What is the real ________ (目的) of this experiment? 24．Please ________ (概述) your main points before you start the detailed report. 25．This kind of dress looks ________ (过时的); young girls don’t like it now. 26．He is a true ________ (绅士) and always offers his seat to the elderly. 27．The ________ (木偶) show was so interesting that all students loved it. 28．The ________ (青年一代) can make history. 29．The speech ________ (激励) me to learn traditional skills. 30.He is ________ (坚定的) on learning puppetry. 三、句子翻译。 1．他的邮箱被垃圾邮件淹没了。 His email box ________ ________ ________ spam. 2．如果年轻人对这门艺术感兴趣，它将再次流行起来。 The art will be popular again ________ ________ ________ ________ interested in it. 3．三星堆是一个如此神奇的地方，以至于它现在举世闻名。 Sanxingdui is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ it is now world-famous. 4．保护本地民间艺术是我们的责任。 ________ ________ ________ ________ to protect our local folk arts. 5．因为梁启超热爱祖国，所以他写下了《少年中国说》。 Liang Qichao wrote “The Young China” ________ he ________ ________ ________ his motherland. 6．如果年轻人对这门艺术感兴趣，它就会再次流行起来。 The art will be popular again ________ young people ________ ________ ________ it. 7．令我惊讶的是，他通过了驾驶考试。 ________ ________ ________, he passed the driving test. 8．如果每个人献出一点爱，世界将变得更美好。 ________ everyone ________ a little love, the world ________ ________ a better place. 9．学生们看得入迷。 The students were ________ ________ ________ ________ their seats. 10．他们的眼睛紧盯着木偶。 Their eyes ________ ________ ________ the puppets. 11．传承这项艺术是我的责任，因为它融入血脉。 It’s my duty to keep the art alive because it is ________ ________ ________. 12．欧·亨利无意让我们嘲笑他们。 O.Henry does not ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ them. 13．尽管他们很穷，但德拉和吉姆各自有一件珍贵的宝物。 ________ ________ they’re poor, Della and Jim each have ________ ________ ________. 14．相反，他在结尾写：“他们是最明智的”。 ________, he writes ________ ________ ________ that “they are the wisest”. 15．筹集的资金将用于当地敬老院。 Money will go to the local ________ __________________. 16．你只需找一个空罐子，把它变成一个存钱罐。 You simply take a ________ tin and ________ it ________ a piggy bank. 17．罐子准备好之后，把你所有的钱都放进去。 When the tin is ________, ________ all the money that you have ________ it. 18．不要存钱。要维持好的朋友关系，在需要时帮助你。 Don’t ________ money. Keep good ________ to help you in case of ________. 19．你越省钱，越容易实现你的梦想。 ________ ________ you save, ________ ________ easily you will achieve your dream. 20．但是得到更多的零花钱不是更明智吗? But wouldn’t it ________ ________ ________ to get more pocket money? 四、短文填空。 （A） Lin Tao, a 15-year-old high school student from Chengdu,     1     (develop) a good saving habit since he was 10 years old. When he got pocket money from his parents during Spring Festival, he never spent all of it right away.     2    , he usually puts 30 percent of every gift of money into his bank account to keep for future use.     3     most of his classmates spend all their pocket money on snacks and game cards, Lin Tao prefers     4     (save) for his long-term goal. His big dream is to buy     5     new laptop for his online programming courses, which costs about 5,000 yuan. He has learned     6     (manage) his money carefully by making a simple monthly budget every semester. He writes down every cent he     7     (spend) on school things, food and entertainment to check where his money goes.     8     developing this habit, Lin Tao has not only learned the value of money but also improved his self-control. He says that small daily     9     (save) can finally add up to a large enough amount to reach his big dream. Experts believe that early money management     10     (teach) teenagers to be responsible adults in the future. （B） Growing up means learning and changing. Every teenager needs to develop good habits. Tom used to regret     1     (waste) lots of time on games. His parents didn’t allow him     2     (play) games on weekdays. At first, he argued with them, but soon he realized his mistake. Now he gets into the habit of     3     (finish) homework first every day. His teachers encourage him     4     (take) part in all kinds of after-school activities. He also learns how     5     (deal) with his study pressure. In Tom’s school, students     6     (allow) to have free time for hobbies. Tom thinks every teenager     7     (should) balance study and rest. When he has problems, he always talks with his parents. They     8     (be) always patient with him. Tom believes that proper self-management     9     (make) him a better teenager, and he will surely become much     10     (good) in the future. $ 外研版九上Unit1-Unit2月考专项练习答案+逐题解析 一、词性转换 答案+解析 1. amaze v.使惊奇 amazed（人感到惊奇的）；amazing（事物令人惊奇的） 解析：-ed修饰人，-ing修饰事物 2. interest n./v.兴趣 interested（感到感兴趣的）；interesting（有趣的） 3. perform v.表演 performer n.表演者；performance n.表演 解析：perform+er指人；perform+ance表行为名词 4. teenager n.青少年 → teenage adj.青少年的 5. volunteer n.志愿者 → voluntary adj.自愿的 6. nation n.国家 → national adj.国家的；民族的 7. educate v.教育 educator n.教育家；education n.教育 8. wealth n.财富 → wealthy adj.富有的 解析：名词+y变形容词 9. depend v.依靠 independent adj.独立的；independence n.独立 解析：depend依靠→dependent依赖的；否定前缀in- 10. lose v.迷失 → lost adj.全神贯注的；迷失的 固定搭配：be lost in 沉浸于 11. report v./n.报道 → reporter n.记者 12. view v.观看 → viewer n.观众（复数viewers） 13. art n.艺术 folk art 民间艺术；artist n.艺术家 14. energy n.活力 → energetic adj.精力充沛的 15. youth n.青年 → young adj.年轻的 16. programme（英式）美式拼写：program 17. organise v.组织 → organiser n.组织者（美式organizer） 18. except v.除……外 → exception n.例外 19. certain adj.确定的 → certainly adv.当然 20. expensive adj.昂贵的 反义词：cheap / inexpensive 21. exact adj.准确的 → exactly adv.正是 22. infer v.推论 → inference n.推论 23. save v.储蓄 → savings n.积蓄（只用复数） 24. like prep.像 反义词：unlike 25. sell v.出售 → sale n.出售；销售 26. quick adj.快速的 → quickly adv.快速地 27. educate v.教育 → education n.教育（同第7题） 28. act v.行动 → action n.行动；举措 29. think v.思考 → thoughts n.（复数）观点；看法 30. save v.节省 → savings n.储蓄；存款（同23） 二、短语翻译（汉→英） 1. all over the world / around the world 世界各地 2. do one’s part in doing sth. 在做某事中尽自己一份力 3. the turn of the twentieth century 二十世纪初；20世纪之交 4. face great difficulties 面临巨大困境 5. the hope of the nation 民族的希望 6. call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做某事 7. take responsibility 承担责任 8. take action 采取行动 9. believe in the power of youth 相信青年的力量 10. work hard for the future of the nation 为国家的未来努力奋斗 11. a role model 一个榜样；一位模范 12. search for / look for 寻找；搜寻 13. in different fields 在不同领域 14. decide on 决定；选定 15. with the help of 在……的帮助下 16. would like / feel like 想要；愿意 17. be famous for / be known for 因……而闻名 18. be ready to do sth. / be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事 19. be good at / do well in 擅长于 20. set a good example 树立好榜样 21. make a plan / make plans 制定计划 22. the Spring Festival 春节 23. mind map 思维导图 24. use sth. to do sth. 用……去做某事 25. lucky money 压岁钱 26. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 27. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 28. a little treat 一点小犒劳/小享受 29. The key is not … but … 关键不是……而是…… 30. That’s why 那就是为什么；正因如此 单元专项训练 一、用括号单词正确形式填空 1. abroad 解析：live abroad 固定搭配，在国外，副词无变形 2. amazed 解析：last night过去时，主语news事物，amaze过去式amazed 3. viewers 解析：many+可数名词复数，view观众→viewer复数viewers 4. performance 解析：wonderful形容词修饰名词，perform动词→performance表演 5. attracts 解析：主句一般现在时，主语it三单，动词+s 6. don’t manage 解析：if引导主将从现，从句主语you，否定don’t+动词原形 7. created 解析：when引导过去时间状语，create过去式created 8. has held 解析：since now从那时起，现在完成时，主语she用has done 9. interested 解析：be interested in 固定搭配，对……感兴趣（修饰人） 10. troubled 解析：be troubled with 被……困扰，被动含义 11. drawn 解析：has+过去分词，draw的过去分词drawn 12. lies 解析：主语responsibility单数，lie三单lies；lie with sb.责任在于某人 13. encourage 解析：to后接动词原形，courage名词→encourage动词鼓励 14. scarecrow 解析：a后接名词，scare吓唬→scarecrow稻草人 15. wealthy 解析：修饰名词man用形容词，wealth财富→wealthy富有的 16. independent 解析：become系动词后接形容词，independence名词→independent独立的 17. achievements 解析：make great achievements 取得巨大成就，固定复数 18. organiser 解析：the后接指人名词，organise组织→organiser组织者 19. value 解析：learn to do，to后动词原形；valuable形容词→value动词珍惜 20. inference 解析：an后接单数名词，infer动词→inference推论 21. Honesty 解析：句子缺主语，honest形容词→Honesty名词诚实，句首大写 22. collecting 解析：spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事 23. treasure 解析：treasure boxes 收纳盒，treasure此处作定语用原形 24. are raising 解析：Look! 现在进行时，主语they，are+doing 25. hasn’t budgeted 解析：后半句has no savings现在时，前半句强调到现在为止没做好预算，现在完成时 26. reaches 解析：when主将从现，从句主语he三单，reach+es 27. tins 解析：two两个，tin罐头复数tins 28. penny 解析：every后接单数名词，penny便士单数原形 29. website / websites 解析：后面it单数，填website；若表多个可用websites 30. spare 解析：spare room 空余房间，形容词spare修饰room 二、根据汉语提示写单词 1. ending 结局 2. comb 梳子 3. chain 链子 4. penny 便士 5. habit 习惯 6. pleasure 快乐 7. laptop 笔记本电脑 8. dream 梦境 9. mix 混淆（don’t后原形） 10. expensive 昂贵的 11. raise 筹集（will后原形） 12. on sale 打折出售（固定短语） 13. mess mess up 弄乱 14. mix mix up 弄混 15. flat 公寓 16. national 国内的 17. tender 嫩的 18. dust 灰尘（不可数） 19. eagle 鹰 20. crazily 疯狂地（副词修饰动词blew） 21. attention pay attention to 注意 22. basic 基本的 23. purpose 目的 24. outline 概述（please后原形） 25. out-of-date 过时的 26. gentleman 绅士 27. puppet 木偶 28. young generation 青年一代 29. inspires / inspired 激励（单三/过去式均可） 30. firm 坚定的 三、句子翻译填空答案+核心考点 1. is flooded with 解析：be flooded with 被……淹没，主语单数一般现在时 2. if young people are 解析：主将从现，if引导条件状语从句 3. such an amazing place that 解析：such+a/an+adj.+单数名词+that 如此……以至于 4. It’s our duty 解析：固定句型 It’s one’s duty to do sth.做某事是某人的责任 5. because; was deep in love with 解析：deep in love with 深爱；主句过去时从句对应was 6. if; are interested in 解析：同第2题，be interested in 对……感兴趣 7. To my surprise 解析：固定短语 to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 8. If; gives; will become 解析：主将从现，everyone不定代词从句三单 9. lost in watching from 解析：be lost in doing 沉浸于做某事 10. were fixed on 解析：fix one’s eyes on 紧盯着，被动be fixed on 11. in our blood 解析：in one’s blood 融入血脉 12. intend us to laugh at 解析：intend sb. to do 打算让某人做；laugh at嘲笑 13. Even though; a precious treasure 解析：even though尽管；precious珍贵的 14. Instead; at the end 解析：instead相反；at the end 在结尾 15. nursing home 解析：nursing home 敬老院 16. empty; turn; into 解析：empty tin空罐子；turn…into 把……变成 17. ready; put; into 解析：be ready准备好；put…into放入 18. save; friendships; need 解析：save money存钱；friendship复数friendships；in case of need在需要时 19. The more; the more 解析：the+比较级，the+比较级 越……越…… 20. be wiser 解析：wouldn’t it be +比较级 难道……不是更明智吗 四、短文填空 （A）答案+解析 1. has developed 解析：since he was 10，现在完成时，主语三单has done 2. Instead 解析：前后转折，不花光，反而存30%，句首大写 3. While / Although 解析：对比：别的同学乱花钱，林涛选择储蓄 4. to save 解析：prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 5. a 解析：laptop单数可数，new辅音开头用a 6. to manage 解析：learn to do sth. 学习做某事 7. spends 解析：every cent作主语单数，一般现在时三单 8. By 解析：by doing sth. 通过做某事，句首大写 9. savings 解析：daily savings 日常积蓄，固定复数 10. teaches 解析：主语money management单数，一般现在时三单 完整A段译文： 林涛是一名来自成都的15岁中学生，从十岁起就养成了良好的储蓄习惯。春节收到压岁钱时，他从不会立刻全部花掉。相反，他会把每一笔红包钱的30%存入银行留作未来使用。尽管班上大多数同学把零花钱全花在零食和游戏卡片上，林涛却更愿意为长期目标存钱。他的梦想是买一台价值约五千元的新笔记本电脑用来线上编程课。每学期他都会做简单月度预算，学会仔细管理钱财，记下花在文具、饮食、娱乐上的每一分钱，理清开销去向。养成这个习惯后，林涛不仅懂得了金钱的价值，自控力也得到提升。他说日积月累的小额积蓄终能凑够巨款，实现远大梦想。专家认为，从小学习理财能教会青少年成为有担当的成年人。 （B）答案+解析 1. wasting 解析：regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事 2. to play 解析：allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事，被动be allowed to do 3. finishing 解析：get into the habit of doing 养成做某事的习惯，of介词+doing 4. to take 解析：encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事 5. to deal 解析：how to do 疑问词+不定式结构 6. are allowed 解析：students复数，被动语态，一般现在时are allowed to do 7. should 解析：情态动词无变形，后接动词原形balance 8. are 解析：主语they，一般现在时be动词用are 9. will make / makes 解析：表客观道理可用makes；表将来影响用will make 10. better 解析：much修饰比较级，good→better 完整B段译文： 成长意味着学习与改变，每个青少年都要培养好习惯。 汤姆从前总后悔把大量时间浪费在游戏上。父母不允许他工作日玩游戏，起初他和父母争执，但很快意识到自己的错误。 如今他养成了每天先完成作业的习惯，老师鼓励他参加各类课外活动，他也学会了如何应对学习压力。 汤姆学校允许学生拥有爱好自由时间。汤姆认为每个青少年都应当平衡学习与休息。遇到难题时，他总会和父母沟通，父母对他永远耐心。 汤姆相信合理的自我管理会让自己变得更优秀，未来他一定会越来越好。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $