Unit 3 Wonderful nature Start up (同步练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“自然奇观”为主题，通过基础认知、技能应用、语篇理解三层递进设计，实现词汇→句型→语篇的知识巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|核心词汇（mountain/river等）|首字母填空强化拼写，不同类选择训练词汇分类思维| |技能应用|语法规则（动词三单/比较级等）|单项选择聚焦基础语法，连词成句巩固句型结构| |语篇理解|情景交际与短文阅读|补全对话培养语境表达，阅读选择提升信息提取能力|

Unit 3 Wonderful nature Start up 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 1. Mount Qomolangma is the world’s highest m______. 2. The Nile is the longest r______ all over the world. 3. The Antarctic Desert is the biggest d______ on Earth. 4. There is lots of water in the l______ and sea. 5. We should protect our f______ because many animals live there. 二、选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. bread B. hill C. mountain ( ) 2. A. river B. lake C. cake ( ) 3. A. desert B. grassland C. apple ( ) 4. A. beach B. sea C. pencil ( ) 5. A. forest B. nature C. mountain 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. Mount Qomolangma ____ higher every year. A. get B. gets C. getting ( ) 2. The Antarctic Desert is bigger ____ the Sahara Desert. A. than B. then C. as ( ) 3. The Nile runs ____ 11 countries in Africa. A. cross B. across C. crossing ( ) 4. There ____ little rain in Africa near the Nile. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 5. We need ____ care of natural wonders. A. take B. to take C. taking 四、连词成句 1. highest, Qomolangma, world’s, mountain, the, is (.) 2. biggest, Antarctic Desert, the, desert, world’s, the, is (.) 3. Nile, kilometres, long, about, 6671, is, the (.) 4. take, need, we, them, of, to, care (.) 5. runs, eleven, it, across, countries (.) 五、补全对话 A: Hello, do you know any wonders of nature? B: Sure. 1____ A: How high is it? B: It was 8,848.86 metres high in 2020. 2____ A: Really? What is the world’s largest desert then? B: 3____ Many people think it is the Sahara, but they are wrong. A: Wow, I didn’t know that. And what’s the longest river? B: The Nile. 4____ It is very important for Africa. A: 5____ B: Yes, we must protect all beautiful natural things. A. It runs across 11 countries. B. It will become higher in the future. C. Mount Qomolangma is very famous. D. It is the Antarctic Desert. E. So we should look after nature well. 六、阅读选择 There are amazing natural wonders on our Earth. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain. Its height was 8,848.86 metres in 2020, and it grows a little higher each year. People used to believe the Sahara was the largest desert, but the real biggest desert is the Antarctic Desert, which covers more than 14 million square kilometres. The Nile is the world’s longest river, around 6,671 kilometres long. It flows across eleven African countries. Africa does not get much rain, so local people depend on the Nile for water. All these natural wonders are beautiful and useful, so everyone has the duty to protect nature. ( ) 1. Which mountain is the highest in the world? A. The Alps B. Mount Qomolangma C. The Rocky Mountain ( ) 2. Which is the world’s biggest desert? A. Sahara Desert B. Antarctic Desert C. Gobi Desert ( ) 3. How long is the Nile? A. About 6,671 km B. Over 14 million km C. 8,848.86 km ( ) 4. Why is the Nile important to Africa? A. There is much rain in Africa. B. People need water from the Nile. C. It runs across only one country. ( ) 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. We need to protect natural wonders. B. Qomolangma gets shorter every year. C. The Sahara is larger than the Antarctic Desert. 参考答案 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 1. mountain 2. river 3. desert 4. lake 5. forest 二、选出不同类的一项 1. A2. C3. C4. C5. B 三、单项选择 1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B 四、连词成句 1. Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. 2. The Antarctic Desert is the world’s biggest desert. 3. The Nile is about 6671 kilometres long. 4. We need to take care of them. 5. It runs across eleven countries. 五、补全对话 1. C2. B3. D4. A5. E 六、阅读选择 1. B2. B3. A4. B5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $