Unit 2～3 常考重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时核心语法，系统归纳规则与不规则动词，通过多样化题型实现从知识到应用的转化，提升语言运用与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法知识点归纳|5大知识点+核心不规则动词|一般过去时句式变化公式（肯定/否定/疑问句）、助动词did用法规则|从时间标志→动词变化→句式应用→情景交际，形成完整语法应用链| |针对性练习|6类题型共46题|结合语境的动词形式判断、情景对话匹配技巧|覆盖词法（动词变形）、句法（句式转换）、语用（交际应答）三层能力维度|

2026年秋人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit 2~3 常考重要语法精炼 测试范围：Unit 2 Getting together；Unit 3 Healthy life 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳 1. 一般过去时，核心时间标志：yesterday，last week Unit2核心不规则动词：run-ran，read-read，make-made，sing-sang，wear-wore，wake-woke，begin-began，win-won Unit3核心不规则动词：have-had，stay-stayed，discuss-discussed，call-called 2. 一般过去时句式变化 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 否定句：主语 + did not + 动词原形 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 助动词did出现，后面动词必须使用原形 3. 重点短语 Unit2：count down 倒计时，book fair 书市，school gala 校园庆典，cheer for 为……加油 Unit3：have a fever 发烧，have a cold 感冒，runny nose 流鼻涕，stay up 熬夜，healthy diet 健康饮食 4. 交际句型 How did you feel? 你（当时）感觉如何？ What did you do at the gala? 你在庆典上做了什么？ What’s wrong? 怎么了？ 5. 词汇辨析：exciting（修饰事物）；ill 生病的；unhappy 不开心的 第二部分 针对性练习 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My sister ________ (sing) songs on the book fair stage yesterday. 2. Tom ________ (have) a bad cough and stayed at home last Saturday. 3. They ________ (cheer) for all runners when the marathon ended. 4. We ________ (discuss) how to keep a healthy diet after class last week. 5. Let’s ________ (count) down before the school gala starts. 6. He ________ (not) wake up early because he stayed up late. 7. Amy ________ (wear) a colourful dress to join the race. 8. Can you ________ (talk) about your healthy living habits? 9. The match ________ (begin) at two o’clock yesterday afternoon. 10. Lily often ________ (cry) when she feels unhappy. 二、选词填空（词汇：gala，fever，winner，diet，unhappy） 1. Many students showed their talents at the autumn school ________. 2. Mike could not go to school, because he had a high ________. 3. All the people cheered for the ________ of the running race. 4. A balanced healthy ________ helps us stay strong. 5. The boy felt ________, for he missed the exciting marathon. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. —________ you join the school gala yesterday? A. Are B. Did C. Does ( ) 2. It’s important ________ good living habits. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping ( ) 3. She ________ up late and had a runny nose last night. A. stay B. stays C. stayed ( ) 4. Did you ________ for the players in the marathon? A. cheer B. cheered C. cheers ( ) 5. We had a talk about health ________ Wednesday afternoon. A. on B. at C. in ( ) 6. There ________ many interesting activities at the book fair last month. A. was B. were C. is ( ) 7. —Did he win the short race? —Yes, he ________. A. do B. did C. was ( ) 8. ________ did you feel when you were ill? A. How B. Where C. When ( ) 9. We ________ not watch the gala because of illness last week. A. are B. did C. were ( )10. Everyone ________ a talk about healthy life last term. A. have B. has C. had ( )11. Don’t ________ up late every night. It makes you ill easily. A. stay B. stays C. staying ( )12. Liu Tao sometimes ________ races after school. A. joins B. join C. joined ( )13. We can learn healthy eating ideas when we ________ our diet. A. discuss B. paste C. explore ( )14. He ________ stays up late. He keeps a healthy lifestyle. A. often B. always C. never ( )15. Do you want ________ the school gala with your classmates? A. join B. to join C. joining 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问对方昨天在校园庆典上做了哪些活动： A. What did you do at the school gala yesterday? B. Where did you travel last holiday? C. How do you like space? ( ) 2. 看到同学不舒服，询问对方状况： A. What’s wrong with you? B. When did the race begin? C. Who is the winner? ( ) 3. 建议大家养成健康的饮食习惯： A. We need to keep a healthy diet. B. Let’s save natural energy. C. I want to visit the space museum. ( ) 4. 号召大家为参赛选手呐喊助威： A. Let’s cheer for all the runners! B. I save my pocket money in a jar. C. The Earth is a planet. ( ) 5. 形容这场马拉松比赛十分令人激动： A. The marathon was exciting! B. Wait a minute. C. Have a nice trip! 五、按要求完成句子 1. I joined the school gala last Friday.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. He had a fever and rested at home yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. They cheered for runners after the marathon.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. She wore a new coat for the competition.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. The winner was John.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. last week 适用的时态 A.一般过去时 B.一般现在时 C.一般将来时 ( ) 2. 助动词did后面，动词使用 A.动词原形 B.过去式 C.ing形式 ( ) 3. have 的过去式形式 A. have B. had C. has ( ) 4. win 的过去式 A. win B. won C. wins ( ) 5. 询问人的感受使用疑问词 A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 6. It’s +形容词 + ________ do sth. A. to B. for C. of 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. sang 2. had 3. cheered 4. discussed 5. count 6. did not 7. wore 8. talk 9. began 10. cries 二、选词填空 1. gala 2. fever 3. winner 4. diet 5. unhappy 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1. What did you do last Friday? 2. Did he have a fever and rest at home yesterday? 3. They did not cheer for runners after the marathon. 4. Did she wear a new coat for the competition? 5. Who was the winner? 六、语法选择题 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $